【备战中考】9年级Unit9—Unit10核心突破 自我检测(含答案)
1.I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢歌词
优美的音乐。
(1) I prefer (do) some shopping to (go) camping since the weather isn't lovely.
(2) I prefer (take) a train to Beijing rather than (fly) there.
【考点点拨】
prefer作及物动词,意为“更喜欢”相当于like...better。过去式和过去分词均为preferred,现在分词为preferring。prefer的常用结构:
(prefer sth.=like sth.better 更喜欢prefer sth.to sth.喜欢..而不喜欢
prefer doing sth.to doing sth.喜欢做..而不喜欢做
prefer to do sth.更喜欢做/宁愿做
prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.=would rather do sth.than do sth,宁愿做...而不愿做
【考题印证】
Mike reading playing computer games.
A.prefers;than B.prefers;to C.would rather;than D.would rather;to
2.What do you feel like watching today 你今天想要看什么
The children feel like (eat) ice cream.
【考点点拨】
feel like意为“想要”,feel like doing sth.意为“想做某事”
feel like+名词代词Do you feel like areat 你想休息一下吗
feel like +动名词Do you feel like taking a walk in the park with me 你想和我在公园里散步吗
feel like +从句I feel like I want to cry.我觉得我想哭。
【考题印证】
We feel like some food and drinks because we'll invite some friends a party.
A.buying; to join B.to buy; joining C.buying;join
【易错防范】
1.plenty of, a lot of, a number of
(1)There is plenty of (rain) in this area.
(2)A lot of (house) were knocked down by the earthquake.
(3)There are a number of (people) on the square.
【指点迷津】
Plenty of意为“大量;充足”,接可数名词或不可数名词。
a lot of相当于lots of,意为“很多的”,接可数名词或不可数名词。
a number of意为“许多的;大量的”,接可数名词
2.besides,except
(1)除了这支外,我还有另一支蓝色钢笔。I have another blue pen this one.
(2)我们都通过了考试,汤姆除外。We all passed the exam Tom.
【指点迷津】
except意为“除之外(不再有)”,except后接名词、代词、动词-ing形式或动词原形,这时except=but。但except后跟副词、介词短语时,不能用but代替。如:
He did nothing except/but clean the house.他只是打扫了房子。
The window is never open except in summer.除夏季外,这扇窗户从来不开。
besides 意为“除之外(还有)”
【自我检测】
一、单项选择
1.The app“MAY1”encourages people to give away the clothes they don't need to the poor.
A.what B.whom C.who D.that
2.All my family members think people should doctors and nurses for their contributions.
A.promise B.praise C.present D.prepare
3.Nowadays many young mothers would rather their well-paid jobs to look after the babies on their own.
A.to give up B.give up C.giving up D.gave up
4.Please remember to the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory,
A.take off B.shut off C.go off D.put off
5.All of us helped to clean up the old people's home Eric.He had a bad cold
A.besides B.agains1 C.except D.with
6.—My eyesight is getting worse these days.I’d like to have my eyes .
—Perhaps you should consider the time on the computer.
A.checked;reduce B.to check;reducing C.checked;reducing D.checking;to reduce
7.—Is there anything wrong with your computer
—Yes, I hope you can have it right now
A.to repair B.repaired C.repair D.repairing
8.Beijing is capital of China and it has long history.
A.the;an B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the
9.The girl used to be shy,but she is getting active in team work and willing to make friends.
A.usually B.gradually C.mainly D.seldom
l0.—I am a little nervous every time I take exams.
—Don't worry.Just try your best, grades are not everything.
A.After all B.As a result C.In the same way
11.A lot of museums in China are worth .If you have time, you can choose to go.
A.visited B.visiting C.to visit D.visit
12.Computers are often used for information.
A.to search B.to searching C.search D.searches
13.You'd better not hang out after school telling your parents.They may worry about you.
A.by B.with C.without D.after
14.The plane will in a few minutes.Please go back to your seat.
A.turn off B.put off C.take off D.cut off
二、完形填空
I was never very neat(爱整洁的), while my roommate Kate was well-organized. Each of her things always had its 1 , but I was always looking for something every minute. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my 2 clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk.
We both got 3 of each other.We broke out one moning.Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her shouting, "Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!" Then, I saw my 4 flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling(叫嚷), but she yelled even 5 .
The room was filled with 6 . We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate 7 it. From her end of the conversation, I could 8 right away her grandma was seriously 9 . When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) into her bed, under the covers, sobbing(抽噎).
Clearly, that was something she should not go through 10 . All of a sudden, a 11 feeling of sympathy(同情) rose up in my heart.
Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed,cleaned the shoes and swept the floor, even on her 12 . I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had 13 up.
She looked at me in surprise, reaching out her hands to get hold of mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me. “Thanks.“
Kate and I 14 roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always 15 , but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
)1. A. way B. place C. name D. seat
)2.A. dirty B.clean C. old D.new
)3.A. afraid B.tired C. excited D. nervous
)4. A. shirts B. books C. shoes D.socks
)5. A. weaker B. better C. louder D.worse
)6. A. happiness B. sadness C. surprise D. anger
)7. A. answered B.replied C. received D. called
)8. A. provide B. forget C.learn D.make
)9. A. woried B. weak C. heavy D.ill
)10. A. alone B.fast C. quickly D. happily
)11. A. terrible B. relaxing C. happy D. warm
)12. A. bed B. line C. side D. area
)13.A.woken B. come C. given D. made
)14. A. started B. stayed C. became D. grew
)15.A.study B. promise C. agree D. share
自我检测参考答案
一、单项选择1-5DBABC 6-10CBCBA 11-14BACC
二、完形填空
【语篇解读】本文作者讲述了自己和室友凯特的相处之道。
1.B 根据设空前的“我的室友凯特很有条理”可推断,她的每样东西总是有它自己的"位置”,所缺的词是place。
2.A 她会把我的“脏"衣服推到一边,我会把我的书放在她整洁的桌子上所缺的词是dirty。
3.B 根据上下文的描述可推断,我们都“厌倦”了对方,所缺的词是tired。
4.C 根据设空前的"Take your shoes away!"可推断,所缺的词是 shoes。
5.C 我开始大声叫嚷,但她叫嚷得“更大声”,所缺的词是louder。
6.D 根据上下文的描述可推断,房间里充满了“愤怒”,所缺的词是anger。
7.A 根据空后的“her end of the conversation"可推断,凯特“接听”了电话所缺的词是 answered
8.C 此处指我“得知"她的奶奶病得很严重,四个选项中,只有leam有“得知"之意,故答案为C。
9.D 和 seriously 搭配的词是ill,seriously ill 意为“病得很严重”,故答案为 D,
10.A 那不应该是她“独自"承受的事情,alone符合题意。
11.D 我的心中突然涌起一种“温暖"的同情感,所缺的词是warm。
12.C 我开始慢慢收拾东西,甚至包括凯特的那一边,所缺的词是 side。
13.B 我甚至没有注意到凯特的出现,come up意为"出现”,符合上下文语境,故答案为B。
14.B 那一年的剩余时间里,我和凯特一直"保持”室友关系,所缺的词是stayed。
15.C 我们并不总是“意见一致”,但我们学到了共同居住的秘诀,所缺的词是agree。