Unit 1 Friendship第二课时语法随堂练习案（无答案） 译林版（2024）八年级上册

Unit 1.Friendship
第二课时.Grammar专项训练 Name Class
Comparative and superlative adjectives
一、概念：
1.当我们将 对象进行比较时，我们要用 +than 来表示“较......”, “更......一些”， “比...更...”。
2.当被比较的对象是 或 ，我们会用 +
来表示“最...”。
二、形容词比较级和最高级的构成方法如下：
规则 原级 比较级 最高级
单音节词和部分双音节词 大多数词后加 或 great
以字母e结尾的词后加
或 nice
fine
wise
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词， 最后一个辅音字母，再加er或est big
thin
hot
slim
以 + 结尾的词，去掉y,再加 或
heavy
tidy
busy
early
多音节词和部分双音节词 在词的前面加 或
careful
beautiful
difficult
useful
常见的形容词比较级和最高级的不规则变化：
good many
well much
bad little
ill
二、练习检测。
1.用所给单词的比较级和最高级填空。
1.My mother is (pretty)than any other woman in my heart.
2.Zhang Ming’s test score for standing long jump is (bad)in my class.
3.I’m afraid this Maths problem is (difficult)than we thought.
4.Of all the subjects in our school,I think Geography is (boring).
5.The Yangtze River is one of (long)rivers in the world.
6.I’m sure you will look much (slim)in this pair of trousers.
7.Mr Black is (humorous) among the three trousers.
8.Tom often tells us some jokes.I think he is (funny)of the two boys.
2.单项选择。
( )1.---Mike,your 14-year-old son is almost the same as you.
---Yeah,children grow fast.
A.hobby B.height C.name D.number
( )2.Noah Lyles is one of runners in the world.He won the gold medal in the 2024 Olympics.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
( )3.I think Mount Taishan is not only than the other mountains in Shandong,but also of all.
A.higher;the most beautiful B.the highest;more beautiful
C.high;the most beautiful D.higher;more beautiful
( )4.Those two boys are twins. ,they have quite different characters.
A.Even B.Also C.So D.However
( )5.We all know that the Yangtze River is longer than in China.
A.any river B.any rivers C.other river D.any other river
( )6.---Which of the two cameras do you like better,the black one or the red one
---I’ll take one.
A.more expensive B.the more expensive
C.most expensive D.the most expensive
3.完成句子。
1.由于环境保护，山越来绿了。
Thanks to the environmental protection,the mountains are .
2.Luna is heavier than Anna. Anna is heavier than Kathy.(合并一句话)
Luna is of the three.
3.The boy is the most energetic student in his class.(同义句转换)
The boy is than in his class
4.My friend is very caring and humorous.(对划线部分提问)
your friend
4、信息还原
Have You ever wondered what is so special about friendship？ 1 The friends that we make have a great influence（影响）on our lives.
In our teenage years, we meet friends of all different types. 2. They help us see ourselves more clearly. They show us both our smiles and mistakes (错误). This kind of friendship is like sunshine, always warm and full of hope.
Teen friendships can develop into long-term friendships. Even when we are not together, we always keep in touch (联系), like sending WeChat messages (消息) and making video calls. Teenage friends can turn out to be our great supporters, changing our lives for the better.
During our teenage years, our friends are the centre of our world. 4. Sometimes we end up making 2-3 special friends, while sometimes just one is enough. Our life becomes so beautiful with them. If we are lucky to get a special friend, we will surely "be on cloud nine" We need friends when our lives are full of worries and problems. 5. We cannot help but thank them for encouraging us, supporting us and helping us out in difficult times.