/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级上册英语单元全真模拟培优卷陕旅版(三起)
Unit 2 Be helpful at home!
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.The boy can do the dishes. ( )
2.I can wash the clothes. ( )
3.—Would you please help me put the clock on the wall —Sorry. It's too tall. I can't help you. ( )
4.He can do the dishes. ( )
5.He can sweep the floor. ( )
二、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.grandma B.grandpa C.me
( )7.A.food B.seven C.five
( )8.A.sweep B.school C.make
( )9.A.clothes B.window C.busy
( )10.A.happy B.helpful C.Monday
三、单选题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.He can ________ the flowers. ( )
A.water B.waters C.watering
12.—What can he do ( )
—He can _________ the flowers in the garden.
A.run B.water C.drink
13.Can you help ________ cook the meal ( )
A.I B.me C.my
14.It’s time _________ the dishes. ( )
A.do B.doing C.does D.to do
15.Li Ming can _________ pictures very _________. ( )
A.draws; good B.draw; good C.draws; well D.draw; well
16.Bob, can you help me _________ the bed ( )
A.making B.made C.make D.makes
17.—________ can your brother do ( )
—He can play football.
A.Where B.When C.How D.What
18.—Jack, ________ you busy at home ( )
—Yes, I am.
A.be B.am C.is D.are
19.I often help my mother ______ the clothes at home. ( )
A.wash B.washes C.washing
20.My brother is very _________ at home. ( )
A.helpful B.help C.to help
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.What can I (do) for you, grandma
22.She is (help) at home.
23.I often (make) the bed by myself.
24.Colin can’t (sweep) the floor.
25.My brother is (read) a book now.
26.She (会洗衣服).
27.He (会整理床铺).
28.I give (他) a book.
29.My brother can (给……浇水) the flowers.
30.Is your f (爸爸) a doctor?
五、选词填空。(每小题1分,共6分)
sweeps does make wall clean
31.My mother often the floor in the morning.
32.Look at the clock on the . It’s half past eight.
33.My father often the dishes in my family.
34.Can you the bed
35.—What can you do at home
—I can the table.
六、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.I can w the flowers.
37.—What can you do in the classroom
—I can .
38.—What do you often help your father do
—I often .
39.—What does your mother often do after work
—She often .
40.Can you it
七、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
41.他是乐于助人的。
42.她会整理床铺。
43.我经常帮我妈妈洗衣服。
44.你能帮我做饭吗?
45.我能帮你吗?
八、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
46.cook, brother, meal, can, the, My (.)
47.the, grandma, cook, can, meal, My (.)
48.your, do, What, can, brother ( )
49.sweep, Can, floor, you, the ( )
50.flowers, Can, her, you, water, help, the ( )
九、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)
51.She can sweep the floor. (改为一般疑问句)
52.Peter can water the flowers. (改为否定句)
Peter water the flowers.
53.I can fly a kite. (对画线部分进行提问)
can
54.I can help you sweep the floor. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
55.I can wash the clothes at home. (对划线部分提问)
you do at home
十、给下列句子选择相应的答语。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.He can sweep the floor. B.No, I don't. C. I can do the dishes. D.No, she can't. E. Yes, I can.
56.What can you do at home ( )
57.Can you help your mother cook the meal ( )
58.What can he do ( )
59.Do you go to school at 7:00 ( )
60.Can she clean the blackboard ( )
十一、排序题(每小题1分,共6分)
61.给下列句子排列正确的顺序。
( ) And can you water the flowers
( ) What can I do for you
( ) Yes, of course.
( ) Can you wash the clothes
( ) Thank you.
( ) Sorry, I can’t wash the clothes.
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
选择正确的句子补全对话。
Han Bin: 62 , Su Nan
Su Nan: It’s 63 .
Han Bin: What do you do at 10:30 in the morning
Su Nan: 64 .
Han Bin: What can you do
Su Nan: 65 .
Han Bin: Wow! 66 .
Su Nan: What can you do at home
Han Bin: I can make the bed.
Su Nan: You are helpful, too.
Han Bin: Let’s help grandpa to water the flowers afternoon.
Su Nan: OK. See you afternoon.
Han Bin: See you.
A.You are very helpful
B.half past ten
C.What time is it
D.I often help my mother do housework
E.I can make the bed, sweep the floor and clean the table
十三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
I have a good friend. His name is Li Ming. He is a good student. He is helpful at home. He can clean the bedroom, cook the meal, water the flowers and do the dishes. But he can't wash the clothes. His mother can wash the clothes. Li Ming has a sister. She is twelve. She can play chess. We often play together.
( )67.Li Ming is a good student.
( )68.Li Ming is helpful at home.
( )69.Li Ming can wash the clothes.
( )70.Li Ming's mother can't wash the clothes.
( )71.Li Ming has a sister. She is eleven.
We’re sorry to hear that Uncle Li is ill. He is a very good uncle to everyone. We want to go to his house and do something for him.
On Sunday afternoon, Jack, Amy and I go to Uncle Li’s house. Jack can sweep the floor and water the flowers, but he can’t do the dishes. Amy can do the dishes and make the bed, but she can’t cook the meal. I can cook the meal and wash the clothes, but I can’t sweep the floor well. We try to do housework well. Uncle Li is very happy. He says we’re helpful. We’re happy, too.
72.Who is ill ( )
A.Jack. B.Amy. C.I. D.Uncle Li.
73.When do they go to Uncle Li’s house ( )
A.After school. B.On Sunday afternoon.
C.Every afternoon. D.Yesterday morning.
74.Amy can __________ and __________, but she can’t __________. ( )
A.do the dishes; make the bed; cook the meal
B.sweep the floor; water the flowers; do the dishes
C.cook the meal; wash the clothes; sweep the floor well
D.do the dishes; wash the clothes; cook the meal
75.Is Uncle Li happy ( )
A.No. He is angry. B.No, he isn’t.
C.Yes. He isn’t happy. D.Yes, he is.
76.What does Uncle Li say at last ( )
A.Good boys! B.Good girls!
C.You’re helpful! D.Good students!
十四、书面表达(共8分)
77.周末你在家做什么家务,请把它写下来,要求句子结构正确,40词左右。
提示:用学过的句型:I can...并用学过的短语 sweep the floor, clean the window, water the flowers, do the dishes, cook the meal...
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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1.F
【解析】句意:他们会洗碗。本题考查陈述句和动词短语。图中是游泳,句子与图片不符,故答案为F。
2.T
【解析】句意:我会洗衣服。本题考查陈述句和动词短语。图中是洗衣服,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。
3.F
【解析】句意:—请你帮我把这个钟表放到墙上好吗?—对不起。它太高了。我不能帮你。形容不与地面接触的人或物时用high,故句子表答错误,故答案为F。
4.F
【解析】句意:她会洗碗。根据图示是画画,故图片与题干不符,故答案为F。
5.F
【解析】句意:他会扫地。根据图示可知是玩电脑,故图片与答案不符,故答案为F。
6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C
【解析】6.A奶奶,B爷爷,C我,AB都是名词,C是人称代词。故选C。
7.A食物,B7,C5,BC都是基数词,A是名词。故选A。
8.A打扫,B学校,C制作,AC都是动词,B是名词。故选B。
9.A衣服,B窗户,C忙的,AB都是名词,C是形容词。故选C。
10.A高兴的,B有用的,C周一,AB都是形容词,C是专有名词。故选C。
11.A
【解析】句意:他可以浇花。本题考查情态动词后接动词原形的用法。情态动词“can”后需接动词原形,因此空格处应填“water”。故选A。
12.B
【解析】句意:—他能做什么?—他能在花园里浇花。本题考查动词辨析。A跑,B浇水,C喝,选项B符合句意,故选B。
13.B
【解析】句意:你能帮我做饭吗?本题考查人称代词宾格的用法。A主格,B宾格,C形容词性物主代词, 动词help后需接人称代词宾格作宾语,故选B。
14.D
【解析】句意:到刷碗的时间了。本题考查动词的形式。It’s time to do sth.到做某事的时间了。故选D。
15.D
【解析】句意:李明画得很好。本题考查动词的形式和副词的用法。can后跟动词原形draw;good好的,形容词,well好,副词,第二个空填副词修饰动词。故选D。
16.C
【解析】句意:鲍勃,你能帮我整理床铺吗?本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的ing形式,B是动词过去式,C是动词原形,D是动词的第三人称单数,help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,故选C。
17.D
【解析】句意:—你哥哥会做什么?—他会踢足球。本题考查疑问词。A在哪,B什么时候,C怎样,D什么,根据答语可知问句问会做什么,故选D。
18.D
【解析】句意:—杰克,你在家忙碌吗?—是的,我是。本题考查be动词。主语you用are,故选D。
19.A
【解析】句意:我经常在家帮我妈妈_____衣服。本题考查动词形式和固定搭配,A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C动词的现在分词,help sb (to)do sth帮助某人做某事,固定搭配,help后的动词用原形或动词不定式,故选A。
20.A
【解析】句意:我哥哥/弟弟在家很有帮助。本题考查形容词的用法。A有帮助的,形容词;B帮助,动词原形;C帮助,动词不定式。横线处填形容词做is的表语,故选A。
21.do
【解析】句意:我能为你做什么,奶奶?本题考查动词的形式,can后跟动词原形,故答案为do。
22.helpful
【解析】句意:她在家很有帮助。本题考查形容词的用法。help帮助,动词,横线处填形容词helpful有帮助的,做is的表语,故答案为helpful。
23.make
【解析】句意:我经常自己铺床。本题考查动词形式。由句意可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语是第一人称I,动词make用原形,故答案为make。
24.sweep
【解析】句意:科林不会扫地。can't后跟动词原形,故答案为sweep。
25.reading
【解析】句意:我哥哥现在______书。read读,动词,根据now可知该句为现在进行时be doing结构,read现在分词为reading,is reading正在读,故答案为reading。
26.can wash the clothes
【解析】句意:她会洗衣服。根据所给的汉语,可知考查单词can会,情态动词,后面接动词原形,考查短语wash the clothes洗衣服,动词短语,故答案为can;wash;the;clothes。
27.can make the bed
【解析】句意:他会整理床铺。会can,整理床铺make the bed,can后跟动词原形,故答案为can;make;the;bed。
28.him
【解析】句意:我给他一本书。动词后面接人称代词宾格,他宾格为him,故答案为him。
29.water
【解析】句意:我的哥哥能给花浇水。给……浇水water,动词,can后跟动词原形,故答案为water。
30.father/ather
【解析】句意:你爸爸是一名医生吗?根据汉语提示可知,表示“爸爸”用father。故答案为father。
31.sweeps 32.wall 33.does 34.make 35.clean
【解析】31.句意:妈妈经常在早晨___地板。擦地板sweep the floor,often是一般现在时的标志词,根据主语My father是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也用句意第三人称单数,sweep的第三人称单数形式是sweeps,故答案为sweeps。
32.句意:看__上的钟表。八点半了。根据句意可知wall符合题意,wall名词,墙,on the wall在墙上。故答案为wall。
33.句意:在我们家里,我的爸爸经常____盘子。洗盘子do the dishes,often是一般现在时的标志词,根据主语My father是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也用句意第三人称单数,do的第三人称单数形式是does,故故答案为does。
34.句意:你能____床吗?根据句意可知make符合题意,make the bed是固定短语,整理床铺,情态动词后加动词原形,故答案为make。
35.句意:—在家你能做什么?—我能擦桌子。擦桌子clean the table,情态动词后加动词原形,故答案为clean。
36.water/ater
【解析】句意:我能浇花。根据首字母及图片,可知考查单词water给……浇水,can后跟动词原形,故答案为water。
37.sweep the floor
【解析】句意:—在教室里你会做什么?—我会________。图片是在扫地,sweep the floor扫地,动词短语,情态动词can后加动词原形,故答案为sweep the floor。
38.help him clean the windows
【解析】句意:—你经常帮你爸爸做什么?—我经常______。根据图片可知是擦窗户,即我经常帮他擦窗户。I often help him clean the windows. 该句是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,故谓语用原形,故答案为help him clean the windows。
39.cooks the meal
【解析】句意:—你妈妈下班后经常做什么?—她经常_______。图片是在做饭,cook the meal做饭,动词短语,根据often可知该句为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词cook要用单数第三人称形式cooks,故答案为cooks the meal。
40.water
【解析】句意:你能给它浇水吗?根据图片可知是在浇水,浇水water,动词,can后跟动词原形,故答案为water。
41.He is helpful.
【解析】该句是陈述句的肯定形式,时态是一般现在时。主语他为he是第三人称单数,be动词用is,乐于助人的为helpful,故答案为He is helpful.
42.She can make the bed.
【解析】她she,会can,整理床铺make the bed,根据句意可知该句为陈述句,其结构为主语 + 谓语动词 + 其他。句中含有情态动词,后加动词原形,故答案为She can make the bed.
43.I often help my mother do the dishes.
【解析】我I,经常often,帮help,我妈妈my mother,洗衣服do the dishes,故答案为I often help my mother do the dishes.
44.Can you help me cook the meal
【解析】根据句意可知该句是疑问句。你you,能can,帮help,我me,做饭cook the meal,故答案为Can you help me cook the meal
45.What can I do for you
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是疑问句,提供帮助可以用What can I do for you 故答案为What can I do for you
46.My brother can cook the meal.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。cook the meal做饭,brother哥哥,can会,My我的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我哥哥会做饭。故答案为My brother can cook the meal.
47.My grandma can cook the meal.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。cook the meal做饭,grandma奶奶,can会,My我的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我奶奶会做饭。故答案为My grandma can cook the meal.
48.What can your brother do
【解析】本题考查句子结构。your你的,do做,What什么,can能,brother哥哥/弟弟,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你哥哥/弟弟会做什么?故答案为What can your brother do
49.Can you sweep the floor
【解析】本题考查句子结构。sweep the floor扫地,Can能,you你,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你能扫地吗?故答案为Can you sweep the floor
50.Can you help her water the flowers
【解析】本题考查句子结构。water the flowers浇花,can能,her她, you你,help帮助,根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你能帮她浇花吗?故答案为Can you help her water the flowers
51.Can she sweep the floor?
【解析】原句句意:她会打扫地板。本题考查句型转换。含有情态动词can的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把情态动词can提前,其它不变,故答案为Can she sweep the floor?
52.can’t
【解析】原句句意:彼得会浇花。本题考查句型转换。含有can的肯定句改为否定句,在can后加not,can not的缩写是can’t,故答案为can’t。
53.What you do
【解析】原句句意:我会放风筝。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是会做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你会做什么?故答案为What,you,do。
54.
【解析】原句句意:我可以帮你扫地。本题考查句型转换,含有can的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把can提前,I变you,can引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你,肯定回答是Yes, I can. 故答案为。
55.What can
【解析】原句句意:我可以在家洗衣服。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,后跟can引导的一般疑问句,故答案为What,can。
56.C 57.E 58.A 59.B 60.D
【分析】所给选项句意:
A. 他会扫地。
B. 不,我没有。
C. 我可以洗碗。
D. 不,她不能。
E. 是的,我可以。
56.题干句意:你在家会做什么?询问会做什么家务,应当回答“我”会做什么家务,与题意相符的是选项C,故选C。
57.题干句意:你能帮你妈妈做饭吗?询问你能否帮助做饭,应当回答“我”能或否,与题意相符的是选项E,故选E。
58.题干句意:他会做什么?应当回答他会做什么,与题意相符的是选项A,故选A。
59.题干句意:你7点上学吗?由do引导的一般疑问句由do回答,与题意相符的是选项B,故选B。
60.题干句意:她能擦黑板吗?应当回答她能或否,与题意相符的是选项D,故选D。
61.415263
62.C 63.B 64.D 65.E 66.A
【导语】本题是一组对话,讨论了在家能做什么家务的问题。
62.根据下一句:It’____。C选项“几点了?”符合语境,故选C。
63.根据上一句:几点了?B选项“十点半”符合语境,故选B。
64.根据上一句:上午10点半你做什么?本题回答自己做什么,D选项“我经常帮助我的妈妈做家务。”符合语境,故选D。
65.根据上一句:你能做什么?本题回答自己能做什么,E选项“我能整理床铺,擦地板和擦桌子。”符合语境,故选E。
66.根据上一句:我能整理床铺,擦地板和擦桌子。A选项“你是有帮助的。”符合语境,故选A。
67.T 68.T 69.F 70.F 71.F
【解析】67.句意为李明是个好学生。根据He is a good student,可知该句是正确的,故答案为T。
68.句意为李明在家很有用。根据He is helpful at home,可知该句是正确的,故答案为T。
69.句意为李明可以洗衣服。根据But he can't wash the clothes,可知李明不会洗衣服,故答案为F。
70.句意为李明的妈妈不会洗衣服。根据His mother can wash the clothes,可知李明的妈妈会洗衣服,故答案为F。
71.句意为李明有个妹妹,十一岁。根据Li Ming has a sister. She is twelve,可知李明的妹妹十二岁,故答案为F。
72.D 73.B 74.A 75.D 76.C
【分析】本文主要讲了星期天下午杰克,艾米和作者去李叔叔家帮忙做家务的事情。
72.句意:谁生病了?A杰克。B艾米。C我。D李叔叔。根据We’re sorry to hear that Uncle Li is ill.,可知李叔叔生病了,故选D。
73.句意:他们什么时候去李叔叔家?A放学后。B星期天下午。C每天下午。D昨天早上。根据On Sunday afternoon, Jack, Amy and I go to Uncle Li’s house.,可知星期天下午,他们去李叔叔家,故选B。
74.句意:艾米会______和______,但是她不会_______。A洗碗;整理床铺;做饭,B扫地;浇花;洗碗,C做饭;洗衣服;把地板扫干净,D洗碗;洗衣服;做饭。根据Amy can do the dishes and make the bed, but she can’t cook the meal.,可知艾米会洗碗,整理床铺,不会做饭,故选A。
75.句意:李叔叔开心吗?根据Uncle Li is very happy.,可知李叔叔很开心,答语为肯定回答,故选D。
76.句意:李叔叔最后说什么?A好孩子!B好女孩!C你们很有帮助!D好学生!根据He says we’re helpful.,可知李叔叔最后说他们很有帮助,故选C。
77.参考范文:
Today is Sunday. I get up early. My father and mother go to the supermarket to buy some vegetables. But I am at home, so I begin to clean our house. I can sweep the floor and clean the windows. I go to garden to water the flowers. Then I cook the meal. My parents come back later. They say I am helpful.
I am so happy.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求写一写周末在家做什么家务。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:Sunday星期天,get up起床,go to the supermarket去超市,sweep the floor扫地,clean the windows擦窗户,garden花园,water the flowers浇花,cook the meal做饭,helpful有帮助的
参考句型:Today is …; I …;My father and mother …; But I am …;I can ...;I go to ...;Then I ...; They say I am ...;
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