高中英语必修一
Unit1:Teenage Life短语词形及语法填空训练
一、短语检测:根据含义补全短语
1. be responsible ________对……负责 2. ______ course 高等课程
3. get used ______ sth. 习惯于做某事 4. have ______玩得开心
5. be grateful ______感谢某事 6. focus ______集中;特别关注
7.prefer... ______...喜欢……多于…… 8. work ______ 制定;计算出;vi.锻炼 ;结果……
9. keep up ______ 跟上;赶上 10. addicted ______对……很入迷
11. clean ______打扫(或清除)干净 12. advise sb. ______ sth . 建议某人做某事
13.suitable ______对……适合的 14.sign up ______ sth.报名参加……
15.be prepared ______ 为……做准备 16.be ______ to喜爱
二、单词词形检测:
1.young adj.年轻的→ ______________ n.青年时期;青春
2.different adj. 不同的 →______________ n.不同;差异
3.discuss vt.讨论 →______________ n. 讨论
4.teenage adj.青少年的→______________ n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年
5.prefer vt.较喜欢→过去式、过去分词:______________ →______________ n.喜爱;偏爱
6.move v.移动 ;搬家 →______________ n.动作;运动;活动
7.volunteer n.&v.志愿者;志愿 →______________ adj.自愿的;志愿的
8. suit vt.适合;适宜于→______________ adj.合适的;适用的
9.actual adj.真实的;实际的 →______________ adv.事实上;的确
10.confuse vt.使糊涂;使迷惑→______________ adj.难以理解的;不清楚的(修饰物)→______________ adj.糊涂的;迷惑的(修饰人)→______________ n.迷惑
11.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务vt.向……挑战→______________ adj.具有挑战性的
12.advance n.前进;vi.前进;vt.发展;→______________ adj.高级的;
13.fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的→____________adv.流利地→_____________ n.流利;流畅
14.graduate vi.&vt.毕业;获得学位 n.毕业生→______________ n.毕业
15.recommend vt.建议;推荐→______________ n.建议;推荐
16.obvious adj.明显的 →______________ adv.显然;明显地
17.responsible adj.负责的;有责任的→______________ n.责任;义务→______________ adv.负责地
18.solve vt.解决 →______________ n.解决办法;答案
19. behave vt.&vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现→______________ n.行为;举止
20.edit vt.编辑 →______________ n.主编;编辑 → ______________ n.版本
21.adventure n.冒险;奇遇 →______________ adj.爱冒险的;有冒险精神的;
22. survive vi.&vt.幸存;比……活得长→_____________ n.幸存;幸存事物→___________ n.幸存者
23.attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)→______________ n.有吸引力的事物;吸引→______________ adj.吸引人的
24.addict n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人→______________ adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. As one of the___________(volunteer), I have taught English in a remote mountain village for three years.
2. He was responsible___________ what had happened.
3.At present, I am using___________(advance) methods of production and quality management.
4.He became_______(addict) to the drug.
5.I am also concerned about money and can’t afford to sign up ___________swimming classes.
6.Recently a survey comparing prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused a heated debate ___________citizens.
7. Nowadays most kids prefer watching TV to ___________(read).
8. There is a club for ___________(teenager) in our town.
9. They can become physically addicted ___________ nicotine.
10.My parents would be content ___________my academic performance.
11. ________(obvious), the opposing voice from the media may reflect the truth.
12.A Chinese vlogger(视频博主) has given rise to debate ___________ the methods used to promote Chinese culture overseas.
13.Kate wanted to turn the room into a study, while her husband ___________ (prefer) a kitchen.
14. The lawyer focused ___________his professional knowledge and devoted himself to his career.
15.We need to take ________ (responsible) for looking after our own health.
16.Understanding a ___________(challenge)task makes you feel good and develops your brain.
※17. It is strongly___________(recommend) that the machines ___________(check) every year.
18. We all have different personalities and ___________ (prefer).
※19. Teenagers who are________(addict)to the Internet are more likely to suffer from depression.
※20.The meeting ____________(schedule) to last three days.
21.Shall we go camping to celebrate our ___________(graduate )
22. Suzhou is very ___________(attract) with different kinds of ancient bridges.
23.My neighbors volunteered ___________ (take) care of my pet dog while I was on vacation last summer.
24.The students were still ___________(confuse) but got started with the test.
※25. I don’t have anything _________(suit) to wear for the party.
※26.From the____________ look on her face, I knew that my explanation of this poem was ____________.(confuse)
27.I prefer staying at home ________ going out because the weather is so bad.
28.Please give a ___________ (suit)title for the article.
29.I have trouble doing the ___________ (volunteer)work for the the Games of Jiangsu Province in Taizhou
※30. With his mind ______(focus) on the work, he didn’t know what was happening outside.
31.Many people have a preference ___________ Sichuan cuisine.
※32. He sent many vegetables and fruit to me. Our family ___________(move) by what he had done.
33. They’re very focused on finding the best ______(solve) to any problem.
34.He has a strong ______________ (prefer) for classical music.
35.Venice is one of the greatest tourist ___________(attraction) of the world.
36.Language researchers say pronunciation and___________(fluent)are the biggest barriers, followed by grammar, in effective spoken English.
37. Everyone says that ________(young) is a time for adventure, but my parents disagree.
38. It's your responsibility___________ (behave)yourself.
39.As the boy is addicted to ____________(play) computer games, he has lost all interest in his lessons.
40.This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most _______(advance)technology.
41.He quit ___________ (study) to take a walk.
42.This is a suit of robot arms and legs which follows your ___________ (move).
※43. As ___________ (schedule), all of you will visit the museum, which contains the splendid history of our school.
44.I hope my ___________(recommend)is of some help to you.
※45. Smoking is a harmful habit and makes people ________ (addict) once they start doing it.
四、重点单词检测:
1. volunteer n. __________ 2. prefer…to… __________
3.challenge n.& vt. __________ 4.actually adv. __________
5.confused adj__________ . 6.title n. __________
7.be responsible for __________ 8.suitable adj. __________
9.fluent adj. __________ 10.advanced adj. __________
11.topic n. __________ 12.recommend vt. __________
13.solution n. __________ 14.responsibility n. __________
15.schedule n.& vt. __________ 16. behaviour n.__________
17.adult n.& adj . __________ 18.attract vt. __________
19.survival n. __________ 20.generation n. __________
21.greenhouse n. __________ 22.fluent adj. __________
23.extra adj. __________ 24. quit vi. & vt.(quit, quit) __________
参考答案:
一、短语检测:根据含义补全短语
1.be responsible for 2.advanced course 3.get used to sth. 4.have fun
5.be grateful for 6.focus on 7.prefer… to… 8.work out
9.keep up with 10.addicted to 11.clean up 12.advise sb. to do sth.
13.suitable for 14.sign up for sth. 15.be prepared for 16.be attached to
二、单词词形检测:
1. youth n.青年时期;青春
2. difference n.不同;差异
3. discussion n. 讨论
4. teenager n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年
5. preferred , preferred ;preference n.喜爱;偏爱
6. movement n.动作;运动;活动
7. voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的
8. suitable adj.合适的;适用的
9. actually adv.事实上;的确
10. confusing adj.难以理解的;不清楚的(修饰物) ; confused adj.糊涂的;迷惑的(修饰人);confusion n.迷惑
11. challenging adj.具有挑战性的
12. advanced adj.高级的;
13. fluently adv.流利地;fluency n.流利;流畅
14. graduation n.毕业
15. recommendation n.建议;推荐
16. obviously adv.显然;明显地
17. responsibility n.责任;义务; responsibly adv.负责地
18. solution n.解决办法;答案
19. behaviour n.行为;举止
20. editor n.主编;编辑;; edition n.版本
21. adventurous adj.爱冒险的;有冒险精神的;
22. survival n.幸存;幸存事物;survivor n.幸存者
23. attraction n.有吸引力的事物;吸引;attractive adj.吸引人的
24. addicted adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. volunteers 2. for 3. advanced 4. addicted 5.for 6.among
7. reading 8. teenagers 9.to 10.with 11.Obviously 12. about
13.preferred 14.on 15. responsibility 16.challenging 17.recommended, (should) be checked
18.preferences 19.addicted 20.is scheduled 21.graduation 22.attractive
23.to take 24.confused 25.suitable 26.confused, confusing 27.to
28.suitable 29.voluntary 30.focused 31.for 32.were moved 33.solution
34.preference 35.attractions 36.fluency 37.youth 38.to behave39.playing
40.advanced 41.studying 42.movements 43.scheduled 44.recommendation
45.addicted
四、重点单词检测
1.志愿者 2.比起……更喜欢…… 3.挑战;向……挑战
4.事实上;实际上 5.感到困惑的 6.题目
7.对……负责 8.合适的;适宜的 9.流利的;流畅的
10.高级的;先进的 11.主题 12.推荐;建议
13.解决办法;答案 14.责任;义务 15.日程安排;安排;预定
16.行为;举止 17.成年人;成年的 18.吸引;引起
19.生存;存活 20.一代(人) 21.温室;暖房
22.流利的;流畅的 23.额外的;附加的 24.停止;退出;放弃