江苏省涟水县第一中学牛津译林版高中英语必修三学案：Unit 3 Back to the past reading（无答案）

M3
Back
to
the
past
Reading
Lost
civilization
period
1
Teaching
aims:
By
end
of
this
class
,
students
will
be
able
to
:
1
remember
the
new
phrases
and
the
words
2
fill
the
blanks
correctly.
Teaching
steps:
【课前预习】
1阅读课文，翻译下列短语
1
赢得一席之地
2
失落的文明
3参加一次演讲
4被活埋
5在政府的保护之下
6踏入泥泞中
7未能成功的逃离这个城市
8证明是
9
死于灾难
10
被埋葬在沙漠之下
11砍刀
12
毁掉，失败，分解
2阅读短文，翻译下列句子并背诵下列句子
1
当我在城中漫步时，我看到保持原样的街道，沿路都有垫脚石，这样下雨天你就不用在泥泞中行走了。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2原来火山灰覆盖了没有能逃离城市的人，他们的身体几乎全部烧化消失，只留下火山灰里人型空档。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3
很多人都被活埋，整个城市也被掩埋了。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
4
在1860年，政府将这一区域保护起来，便于保存和研究。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
【课中训练】
Step
1
Reading
strategy:
reading
diary
entries
When
you
are
reading
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )diary
entries
recording
someone’s
travels,
you
should
look
for:
(1)
____________________________________________________________
(2)
____________________________________________________________
(3)
____________________________________________________________
Step
2
Skimming
快速阅读课文完成P42Part
A
Step
3
Careful
Reading
1
Read
the
te
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xt
carefully
and
answer
the
questions
in
Part
C1
on
page
44.
2
Multiple
choice
1.
What
happened
soon
after
the
ruins
of
Pompeii
was
found
A.
It
was
well
protected
by
the
local
government.
B.
It
was
dug
by
the
Italian
archaeologist
Giuseppe.
C.
It
was
badly
dam
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aged
by
people
digging
in
the
area
for
treasure.
D.
The
bodies
of
people
buried
were
stolen.
2.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true
A.
Both
of
the
tw
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
cities
are
lost
civilizations
about
2,000
years
ago.
B.
Both
of
the
two
cities
were
discovered
by
local
people.
C.
Pompeii
was
de
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stroyed
by
a
volcano
while
Loulan
was
gradually
covered
over
by
sandstorms.
D.
Pompeii
was
in
Italy
while
Loulan
was
in
China.
3.
Why
was
Loulan
an
important
city
about
2,000
years
ago
A.
Because
it
was
a
st
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )opping
point
on
the
famous
Silk
Road
between
the
East
and
the
West.
B.
Because
it
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
was
once
a
very
big,
rich
commercial
city
with
lots
of
treasures.
C.
Because
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )here
was
an
ancient
water
system
that
ran
through
the
middle
of
the
city.
D.
Because
people
have
discovered
many
palaces,
temples,
workshops
and
towers
in
the
remains
of
the
city.
4.
The
purpose
of
writing
this
message
is
_____.
A.
to
show
how
happ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
the
writer
was
to
have
a
chance
to
visit
the
sites.
B.
to
arouse
people’s
sense
of
protecting
civilizations.
C.
to
compare
the
civilizations
of
Pompei
and
Loulan.
D.
to
tell
us
how
Pompeii
and
Loulan
were
destroyed.
Purpose
of
the
trip
to
see
the
lost
civilizations
Destination
Foundation
Disappearance
Cause
of
disappearance
Discoverer
The
scene
the
author
saw
The
scene
before
the
city
was
buried
Step
4
Fill
in
the
blankets
Purpose
of
the
trip
to
see
the
lost
civilizations
Destination
Foundation
Disappearance
Cause
of
disappearance
Discoverer
The
scene
the
author
saw
The
scene
before
the
city
was
buried
【随堂练习】
1根据课文内容填空。
Both
Pompeii
in
(1)________
and
Loulan
in
China
became
lost
(2)________
long
ago.
Pompeii
was
(3)________
in
the
8th
century
BC
and
was
taken
over
by
the
Romans
in
89
BC.
Near
the
city
was
a
(4)___________
called
Mount
Vesuvius,
which
(5)__________
on
24th
August
AD79
and
the
city
were
buried
(6)__________.
Not
until
the
18th
century,
Pompeii
was
discovered
by
a
(7)_______.
Loulan
was
a
wealthy
(8)_________
city
on
the
famous
Silk
Road
between
the
East
and
the
West.
It
is
believed
to
have
been
gradually
covered
over
by
(9)________
from
AD
200
to
AD
400.
Around
the
1900
the
(10)_______
explorer
Sven
Hedin
discovered
the(11)________
of
the
Loulan
Kingdom.
The
remains
of
buildings
were
buried
beneath
the
sand,
together
with
a
lot
of
(12)________,
including
coins,
painted
pots,
silk,
documents
and
wall
paintings.
一、首字母填空完成句子。
1.
It’s
hard
to
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )magine
how
this
quiet
volcano
d_____________
the
whole
city!
2.
C____________
environmentalists
expressed
their
worry
over
the
pollution
of
the
Yangtze
River.
3.
Many
people
were
b________
alive
when
the
building
collapsed.
4.
He
threw
away
the
r___________
of
a
meal
in
the
trash.
5.
The
earthquake
left
the
whole
town
in
r_________.
6.
The
earthquake
left
the
whole
town
in
r_________.
7.
They
d________
the
room
with
flowers
and
balloons.
8.
It
is
generally
accepted
that
the
Chinese
c_______
is
one
of
the
oldest
in
the
world.
9.The
repairman
trie
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
to
repair
the
car
which
was
d___________
in
an
accident.
二
翻译句子
1.
由于还有很多工作有待完成，他没有时间休息。
With
a
lot
of
work
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
_________
__________
__________
___________,
he
could
spare
no
time
for
a
rest.
2．粗心毁了他的前途。
A
careless
mistake
___________
__________
___________.
3.
这项工作比我们预想得要难。
The
job
______
_______
to
be
more
difficult
than
we
expected.
4.他希望他父亲退休时，由他接管生意。
He
expects
to_______
_________
the
business
when
his
father
retires.
5
老师和孩子们一起植树。
The
teacher
,________
____
___________
the
students
,
__________planting
trees.