Unit1 Happy holiday同步分层练习卷（含答案）—人教版八年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级上册Unit 1 Happy holiday同步分层课时练
满分100分
基础层（侧重词汇、基础语法与简单句型）
一、选出每组中不属于同一类的单词（10分）
( )1. A. holiday B. vacation C. weekend D. work
( )2. A. travel B. visit C. stay D. homework
( )3. A. beach B. mountain C. city D. study
( )4. A. plane B. train C. bus D. book
( )5. A. delicious B. interesting C. boring D. friend
( )6. A. July B. August C. Monday D. January
( )7. A. parent B. teacher C. student D. film
( )8. A. take B. buy C. give D. photo
( )9. A. happy B. excited C. sad D. trip
( )10. A. during B. after C. before D. holiday
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）
He ______ (go) to Shanghai with his family last summer holiday.
My mother often tells me ______ (keep) safe when traveling alone.
They ______ (take) many beautiful photos in the park yesterday afternoon.
I think this is the ______ (interesting) trip I have ever had.
She ______ (not visit) her grandparents last weekend because she was ill.
We plan ______ (travel) to Sanya during the coming winter holiday.
The little girl ______ (watch) a funny movie with her parents last night.
How about ______ (go) swimming this Saturday It’s hot outside.
My father ______ (teach) me to ride a bike when I was seven years old.
There ______ (be) a lot of people in the museum last Sunday.
三、从方框中选择合适的词组，用其正确形式填空（10分）
（每个词组限用一次）
{take photos, go on a trip, play beach volleyball, try local food, visit places of interest,stay with relatives, watch a sunset, climb mountains, buy souvenirs, have a good time}
My family ______ to Guilin last month and we saw beautiful mountains and rivers.
She ______ of the Great Wall and sent them to her pen pal in America.
They ______ when they were in Hainan. It was very exciting.
During my stay in Chengdu, I ______ like hot pot and it was really spicy.
We ______ in Beijing, such as the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace.
Tom ______ his uncle in Shanghai last summer and learned to speak a little Shanghai dialect.
We went to the beach yesterday evening and ______. It was so beautiful.
My friends and I ______ in the countryside last weekend. We felt tired but happy.
She ______ for her classmates when she traveled to Xi’an.
Everyone ______ during the holiday. No one felt bored.
四、连词成句（15分）
last, I, to, went, Beijing, month (.)
did, what, you, during, holiday, the, do ( )
with, traveled, I, my, parents, to, Hangzhou (.)
was, trip, how, your, summer, holiday ( )
we, in, stayed, a, hotel, near, the, lake (.)
delicious, food, ate, lot, we, of, a, local (.)
photos, many, you, did, take, there ( )
to, plan, I, next, year, travel, to, Yunnan (.)
by, we, went, to, Shanghai, train (.)
had, great, we, a, time, the, on, beach (.)
五、根据汉语提示完成句子（15分）
我去年暑假和家人去了青岛旅行。
I ______ ______ ______ ______ Qingdao with my family last summer holiday.
他们在那里待了一周，参观了很多有趣的地方。
They ______ ______ ______ a week and ______ many interesting places there.
你假期期间尝试当地食物了吗？Did you ______ ______ ______ during the holiday
他昨天下午和朋友们在公园里放风筝。
He ______ ______ with his friends in the park yesterday afternoon.
我们计划明年寒假去哈尔滨看冰雕。
We ______ ______ ______ ______ to Harbin to see ice sculptures next winter holiday.
她去年冬天在雪地里堆了一个大雪人。
She ______ a big snowman in the snow last winter.
他们乘飞机去了广州，因为这样更快。
They ______ ______ Guangzhou by plane because it was faster.
我妈妈在香港给我买了很多漂亮的纪念品。
My mother ______ ______ many beautiful souvenirs for me in Hong Kong.
你们假期玩得开心吗？Did you ______ ______ ______ during the holiday
他去年秋天和爸爸一起爬了泰山。He ______ Mount Tai with his father last autumn.
提升层（侧重语法应用、句型转换与短文理解）
六、单项选择题（10分）
( )1. —______ did you stay in Shanghai —For a week.
How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
( )2. He ______ to the Great Wall with his friends last Saturday. He had a great time.
go B. goes C. went D. will go
( )3. —What ______ you ______ during your last holiday —I visited my grandparents and helped them with farm work.
do; do B. did; do C. will; do D. are; doing
( )4. My sister ______ a lot of photos when she traveled to Japan last year.
A. take B. takes C. took D. will take
( )5. We ______ to Sanya next month. We have already booked the tickets.
A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone
七、句型转换（10分）
He went to Shanghai last summer holiday.（改为一般疑问句）
______ he ______ to Shanghai last summer holiday
They stayed in Beijing for a week.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ they ______ in Beijing
She did her homework at home yesterday evening.（改为否定句）
She ______ ______ her homework at home yesterday evening.
We traveled to Guangzhou by plane.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you ______ to Guangzhou
He had a good time during the holiday.（改为同义句）
He ______ ______ during the holiday.
They visited their friends last Sunday.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ they ______ last Sunday
I will go on a trip to Yunnan next month.（改为一般疑问句）
______ you ______ on a trip to Yunnan next month
She took many photos in the park yesterday.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ she ______ many photos yesterday
Tom played football with his friends after school yesterday.（改为否定句）
Tom ______ ______ football with his friends after school yesterday.
We plan to stay in a hotel near the lake.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you ______ to stay
八、完形填空（10分）
Last summer holiday, my family and I went on a trip to Xiamen. It was a beautiful city and we 1 ______ a great time there.
We went there by plane. It only 2 ______ us two hours to get there. When we arrived, we first went to a hotel near the beach. The hotel was clean and comfortable. 3 ______ the afternoon, we went to the beach. The sand was white and the sea was blue. My brother and I 4 ______ beach volleyball. My parents sat on the beach and 5 ______ the beautiful sunset.
The next day, we visited Gulangyu Island. It is a small island and we walked around it. There are many old buildings and beautiful gardens on the island. We 6 ______ many photos there. We also tried some local food on the island, like seafood noodles and peanut soup. They were very 7 ______.
On the third day, we went shopping in Zhongshan Road. It is a busy street with many shops. My mother 8 ______ some clothes and my father bought a few souvenirs. I bought a nice postcard 9 ______ my pen pal.
We stayed in Xiamen for four days. Before we left, we felt a little sad because we didn’t want to go back home. Xiamen is a great place and I 10 ______ to visit it again someday.
( )1. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having
( )2. A. took B. take C. takes D. will take
( )3. A. In B. On C. At D. For
( )4. A. play B. plays C. played D. will play
( )5. A. watch B. watches C. watched D. will watch
( )6. A. take B. takes C. took D. will take
( )7. A. delicious B. boring C. difficult D. expensive
( )8. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. will buy
( )9. A. for B. to C. with D. of
( )10. A. hope B. hopes C. hoped D. will hope
九、阅读理解（10分）
（A）
Last summer, I went on a trip to Lijiang with my best friend, Lucy. Lijiang is a beautiful city in Yunnan Province, famous for its old towns and beautiful scenery.
We went there by train. The train ride was long but interesting. We saw many green mountains and clear rivers along the way. When we arrived in Lijiang, we stayed in a small inn in the old town. The inn was very special with wooden houses and a small garden.
On the first day, we visited the Old Town of Lijiang. There are many narrow streets and old buildings there. We walked around the streets, visited some small shops and tried local snacks like Lijiang Baba. In the evening, we watched a traditional Naxi dance show. It was very wonderful.
On the second day, we went to Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. The mountain was covered with snow and it looked very beautiful. We took a cable car to the top of the mountain. The air was thin there, but the view was amazing. We took many photos and enjoyed the fresh air.
We stayed in Lijiang for three days. It was a great trip. I will never forget the beautiful scenery and the interesting things we did there. I hope I can go back to Lijiang again.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
( )1. The writer went to Lijiang with her parents last summer.
( )2. They went to Lijiang by train and the train ride was boring.
( )3. They stayed in a small inn in the Old Town of Lijiang.
( )4. They watched a traditional Naxi dance show on the first evening.
( )5. They took a bus to the top of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain.
（B）
Dear Tom,
How are you I hope you are doing well. I want to tell you about my winter holiday.
I went to Harbin with my family during the winter holiday. Harbin is a very cold city in the north of China. The temperature there was about -20℃. It snowed a lot, but the city looked very beautiful with snow everywhere.
We stayed in Harbin for five days. On the first day, we went to the Ice and Snow World. It is a famous place in Harbin. There are many beautiful ice sculptures, like ice castles and ice animals. They were all lit up at night and looked amazing. We also rode an ice slide. It was very exciting but a little scary.
On the second day, we went to Sun Island. There was a big snow sculpture park there. We saw many huge snow sculptures of famous people and animals. We took a lot of photos with them. In the afternoon, we went ice-skating on the Songhua River. The river was completely frozen, and it was fun to skate on it.
We also tried some local food in Harbin, like Harbin sausage and Russian bread. They were very delicious.
I had a great time in Harbin. It was a very special holiday. I think you would like it too if you go there.
Write back to me soon and tell me about your holiday.
Yours,Li Ming
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )6. Where did Li Ming go during the winter holiday
Lijiang. B. Harbin. C. Guilin. D. Shanghai.
( )7. How long did Li Ming stay in Harbin
A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. D. For six days.
( )8. What did Li Ming do in the Ice and Snow World
He saw snow sculptures. B. He rode an ice slide.
C. He went ice-skating. D. He bought souvenirs.
( )9. Where did Li Ming go ice-skating
On Sun Island. B. In the Ice and Snow World.
C. On the Songhua River. D. In a park.
( )10. What local food did Li Ming try in Harbin
Hot pot. B. Harbin sausage.
C. Lijiang Baba. D. Seafood noodles.
答案
一、选出不同类的单词.
D（A、B、C均与“休息/假期”相关，D是“工作”）
D（A、B、C均为动词，与“假期活动”相关，D是“作业”）
D（A、B、C均为地点名词，D是“学习”）
D（A、B、C均为交通工具，D是“书”）
D（A、B、C均为形容词，D是“朋友”）
C（A、B、D均为月份，C是“周一”）
D（A、B、C均指人，D是“电影”）
D（A、B、C均为动词，D是“照片”）
D（A、B、C均为形容词，D是“旅行”）
D（A、B、C均为介词，D是“假期”）
二、用括号内单词适当形式填空
went 2. to keep 3. took 4. most interesting 5. didn’t visit
to travel 7. watched 8. going 9. taught 10. were
三、用词组正确形式填空
1. went on a trip 2. took photos 3. played beach volleyball 4. tried local food
5. visited places of interest 6. stayed with relatives 7. watched a sunset
8. climbed mountains 9. bought souvenirs 10. had a good time
四、连词成句.
I went to Beijing last month.
What did you do during the holiday
I traveled to Hangzhou with my parents.
How was your summer holiday trip
We stayed in a hotel near the lake.
We ate a lot of delicious local food.
Did you take many photos there
I plan to travel to Yunnan next year.
We went to Shanghai by train.
We had a great time on the beach.
五、根据汉语提示完成句子
went on a trip to 2. stayed there for; visited 3. try local food 4. flew kites
plan to travel 6. made 7. traveled to 8. bought 9. have a good time 10. climbed
六、单项选择题.
A（询问“持续时间”用How long）
2. C（last Saturday提示用一般过去时）
3. B（last holiday提示用一般过去时，助动词用did，后接动词原形）
4. C（last year提示用一般过去时） 5. C（next month提示用一般将来时）
七、句型转换。
Did; go 2. How long did; stay 3. didn’t do 4. How did; travel 5. enjoyed himself
What did; do 7. Will; go 8. Where did; take 9. didn’t play 10. Where do; plan
八、完形填空。
B（全文讲过去的旅行，用一般过去时）
2. A（It takes sb. +时间+to do sth.，过去时用took）
3. A（“在下午”用in the afternoon） 4. C（一般过去时，play变played）
5. C（一般过去时，watch变watched） 6. C（一般过去时，take变took）
7. A（形容食物用“delicious”） 8. C（一般过去时，buy变bought）
9. A（“给某人买某物”用buy sth. for sb.）
10. A（“希望”用一般现在时，主语是I，用hope）
九、阅读理解。
（A）1. F（作者和朋友Lucy去的，不是父母） 2. F（火车旅程“interesting”，不是boring）3. T（他们住在老城区的小客栈） 4. T（第一天晚上看了纳西族传统舞蹈）
5. F（乘缆车“cable car”，不是公交车）
（B）6. B（李明去了哈尔滨） 7. C（待了五天） 8. B（在冰雪大世界玩了冰滑梯）9. C（在松花江滑冰） 10. B（尝试了哈尔滨红肠）
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