2024-2025学年浙江省杭州市文澜中学七年级（下)期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

2024-2025学年浙江省杭州市文澜中学七年级（下)期末考试英语试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Exams are important to students, but some schools give their students too many exams. Study takes up too much of their time and many students don't have much time to sleep and exercise. 1 To make students have a happy and healthy life, China made some rules for schools. Under the rules, students of grades one and two don't need to take written exams（笔试）. 2
Students like the rules. They make them feel relaxed. 3 Their children now have a lot of time to play sports and join some clubs.
4 For example, teachers cannot give homework to children in first grade. Tutoring institutions（辅导机构）can't teach school subjects. Schools have free after-school classes and students can finish their homework at school.
5 What do you think of the rules
A．It is not good for their health.
B．Many parents think the rules are good, too.
C．There are many other rules for China’s schools.
D．China wants these rules to do good to the young children.
E．Students of grades three to six only have one exam a term.
F．Students still like to take all kinds of exams.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
There was a wall between my father and me. But I really needed my father’s 6 . Nobody knew how jealous (嫉妒的) I was when I saw other 7 and their daughters walking hand in hand. 8 , for me, it was only a dream.
Many years went by and I couldn’t stand (忍受) it anymore. So I decided to pull down this 9 . But I needed to be brave.
Everything began to 10 after I wrote a letter to my father. In fact, I had never written any letters to him before. I could imagine (想象) the 11 look on my father’s face when he read the letter.
“I’m sorry, my daughter. I 12 noticed your feelings, but I’ll try my best to be a good father from now on,” my father 13 , holding me tight in his arms. At that moment, tears ran down my face.
It was true that he cared 14 about my feelings in the past, but now he really understands the importance of love and has changed a lot. Now, 15 I come home from school, my father will talk with me 16 my school life. He will ask me 17 I get along with my teachers and classmates or if everything is going well in school.
Finally, I 18 my father’s world. I opened the door to his heart. My 19 has come true.
I am very lucky that I can get happiness by 20 own effort (努力) and I’ll treasure it forever. After all, he is my father, the only one I have.
6.A. love B. money C. car D. computer
7.A. friends B. fathers C. boys D. teachers
8.A. So B. However C. Or D. Also
9.A. door B. bridge C. picture D. wall
10.A. change B. become C. turn D. happen
11.A. angry B. excited C. tired D. surprised
12.A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom
13.A. shouted B. said C. lied D. cared
14.A. much B. many C. little D. few
15.A. in time B. on time C. every time D. some time
16.A. about B. between C. along D. among
17.A. when B. how C. why D. where
18.A. give up B. put on C. get into D. take away
19.A. plan B. dream C. thought D. idea
20.A. him B. his C. me D. my
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Break the Rules Day (违规日) is on the second Wednesday, in June in New Hope School. On this day, students can break some rules to have fun.
School Rules
①No funny hair or hats. ②Only wear school uniforms. ③Only wear school shoes. ④Only have healthy lunch at school. ⑤No music players at school. ⑥No toys at school.
●You have to pay one dollar when you break a rule. The school library will buy new books with the fines (罚款). ●Please take money with you to school on this day! ●There’s a box for the fines in every classroom.
Peter: I want to take my toy plane to school. Also I want to make my hair red and wear my favorite soccer shoes on Wednesday, too. It must be interesting. Linda: I’d like to take a hamburger to school for lunch on the day. After lunch, I want to listen to my CD player with my friends. Oh, I want to wear my new purple dress, too.
What do you think of this day
21.After Break the Rules Day, what can the school do
A. Buy new toys for students.
B. Have a party for students.
C. Buy new books for the library.
D. Ask students to make new school rules.
22.What rules does Peter break
A. ①②③ B. ②③⑥ C. ②④⑤ D. ①③⑥
23.Which statement is TRUE
A. On this day, students mustn’t wear hats.
B. Peter wants to wear a new purple dress this day.
C. Linda has to pay 3 dollars on this day.
D. Students can find a bag in the classroom.
B
There was a scholar (书生) in Yunnan Province. He studied hard day and night on an island for an exam. His wife (妻子) was very kind. She crossed (穿过) a bridge to bring meals to him every day. It was far from their home to the island, so the food got cold and tasted bad when she got there. As time went by, the scholar was becoming thin and not in good health, so his wife was worried about it.
One day, the scholar’s wife killed a chicken and cooked chicken soup in an earthen pot (砂锅), putting in some rice noodles, some pieces of meat and vegetables. Unluckily, when she crossed the bridge on the way to the island, she fell to the ground and couldn’t stand up for a long time. When she finally arrived, she was surprised that the earthen pot was still hot. The scholar was surprised, too. They found two secrets (秘密): there was thick (厚的) chicken oil on the surface (表面) of the soup and the earthen pot could keep the heat (热度) in. As a result, the soup was hot and delicious.
After that, the scholar ate well and became healthy. Finally, he did so well in the exams. Now, cross-the-bridge rice noodles are famous and popular.
24.Why did the scholar’s wife go to the island every day
A. To study with the scholar there.
B. To take food to the scholar there.
C. To eat food with the scholar there.
D. To cook meals for the scholar there.
25.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A. The bridge. B. The food.
C. The scholar’s exam. D. The scholar’s health.
26.According to the passage, what made the soup still hot after a long time
a. the earthen pot b. the hot vegetables
c. the thick chicken oil d. the special noodles
A. ac B. cd C. ab D. bd
27.Which can be the best title for the passage
A. A Hard-working Scholar B. A Useful Earthen Pot
C. Cross-the-Bridge Rice Noodles D. A Kind and Clever Wife
C
Today, people want to keep healthy through exercise. But some of their ideas are not right.
“Meat is good food before you do exercise because it has much protein (蛋白质).” Wrong! You can have some food like potatoes, bread, bananas and so on. But meat is not good food before you do exercise, because the best food should have carbohydrate (碳水化合物).
“The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Wrong! Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. You can also exercise in the afternoon or evening. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise.
“You can’t drink water when you exercise because it makes you feel tired.” Wrong! When you exercise, you must have some water during breaks. And after exercising, you must have much water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired.
“▲” Wrong! You need to give your body a day to have a break. Too much exercise is bad for your health. And remember, don’t exercise when you are very tired.
28.How many wrong ideas are mentioned (提到) in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
29.Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “▲ ” in the last paragraph.
A. Exercising is very difficult for students.
B. Exercising every day is very important.
C. Exercising with your friend is interesting.
D. Exercising too much is not good for you.
30.Which idea is right according to the passage
A. Eat lots of chicken before doing exercise.
B. Don’t exercise in the evening.
C. Drink enough water after exercising.
D. Exercise when you are tired.
31.Which best shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
D
Do you feel sleepy on rainy days If the answer is yes, you are not alone. Many people feel the same way. But do you know why
One of the reasons is that there is little sunshine on rainy days. Our brain (大脑) will have less serotonin (血清素)and more melatonin (褪黑素) if there is not enough sunlight. Serotonin helps us feel good and energetic, while melatonin makes us feel sleepy. As a result, we may want to go to sleep and even feel a bit sad when it is rainy.
The humidity (湿度) of a rainy day is another reason. As it rains, the air becomes wetter than usual. It’s more difficult for our sweat (汗水) to dry in weather like this, so our body has to work harder to stay cool. This can make us feel tired.
Moreover, the sound of rain, a type of pink noise, will make us feel sleepy too. Like white noise,pink noise includes all the sound frequencies (频率) humans can hear, but it has fewer high frequencies than white noise. This makes pink noise sound softer. Studies show that people’s brain waves (脑电波) will become fewer when they hear pink noise, so they will fall asleep more easily.
Now you can understand why you are sleepy on rainy days. Then what can you do if you don’t like that feeling Well, you can get as much natural light as possible and keep yourself busy. Also, you can use a machine to make your room dry. In this way, you won’t feel sleepy any more.
32.How does the writer start the passage
A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story.
C. By using a picture. D. By giving a weather report.
33.What does the underlined word “energetic” probably mean
A. cold B. active C. tired D. unhappy
34.From the fourth paragraph, we can learn________.
A. white noise includes fewer high frequencies than pink noise
B. people will have more brain waves when they hear pink noise
C. the softer the noise sounds, the more easily people will feel sleepy
D. it’s difficult for people to fall asleep when they hear pink noise
35.What is the passage mainly about
A. Some facts about different kinds of noises.
B. The reasons why people need enough sleep.
C. The reasons why people are sleepy in rainy weather.
D. Some ways to help people sleep better on rainy days.
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.
final after tell rule think
Long long ago, there was an old man. He 1 his crops (庄稼) grew more slowly than those of others. He decided to help the crops grow taller by pulling them up. Although he felt tired 2 doing so much work all day, he went home happily. The man 3 his son what he did. His son felt strange and surprised so he went to the farm as quickly as possible. 4 , his son found all the crops were dead.
I believe everyone thinks the old man is silly. As we all know, plants won’t grow well unless they develop in their own 5 of growth.
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五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。
37.Most kids love sweets. Why When we eat or drink something sweet, the sugar goes into our blood and influences (影响) our brain. It 1 (留下) good feelings to us, making us want more. In fact, all delicious food do this, but sugar is especially 2 (强大的). That’s why doctors always advise us to cut down on sugar.
Early humans often had very little food, so our body learned to keep a lot of sugar as 3 (脂肪). In this way, we 4 (保存) energy for when there is no food. But today, most people have more than 5 (足够的)! So now it may be harming our health.
We 6 (肯定地) need to eat less sugar. The trouble is that, in today’s world, our food is 7 (装满) with sugar. Although our meals 8 (似乎) better, large amounts (量) of sugar are added. To solve (解决) the problem, we should take more exercise, at least 9 (一次) or twice a week. And remember, next time if you want more 10 (曲奇饼), eat an apple instead.
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38.There are many seagulls (海鸥) in Bridlington, the UK. But many people feel very 1 (happy) about them.
A salesman said, “They’re so bad. They’re always 2 (fly) over our heads and taking away our food.”
“They are everywhere. There are always bird droppings (鸟粪) on people’s 3 (car),” a woman living in Bridlington said. “We’re tired of cleaning up after 4 (they).”
What should we do with them That’s 5 problem. Liam Dealtry, Former Bridlington Mayor (市长), has a good idea—using a kite to help. The kite 6 (look) like an eagle (鹰). So the seagulls are a little afraid 7 it. But some people think it won’t work 8 the seagulls may attack (攻击) the eagle kite.
Anyway, there is a 9 (real) easy way. “If you feed the seagulls, they know they can get food here and will always come. We want you 10 (have) fun when you come to see the birds. Just don’t feed them,” said Liam Dealtry.
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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
39.亲爱的同学们，祝贺大家即将顺利完成七年级的学习！在这一年中，你一定经历了许多开心、感动和难忘的日子。请以“A Day to Remember”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你印象深刻的一天或一次经历，比如春游、运动会等等。写作要点包括：时间、地点、人物、事件、感受。
要求：
词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
文中不得使用真实姓名。
A Day to Remember
I had a lot of great memories in Grade 7 and there was a special day for me to remember.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】A、E、B、C、D
6~20.【答案】A、B、B、D、A、D、D、B、C、C、A、B、C、B、D
21~23.【答案】C、D、C
24~27.【答案】B、D、A、C
28~31.【答案】C、B、C、A
32~35.【答案】A、B、C、C
36.【答案】【小题1】
thought
【小题2】
after
【小题3】
told
【小题4】
Finally
【小题5】
rules
37.【答案】【小题1】
leaves
【小题2】
powerful
【小题3】
fat
【小题4】
save
【小题5】
enough
【小题6】
certainly
【小题7】
filled
【小题8】
seem
【小题9】
once
【小题10】
cookies
38.【答案】【小题1】
unhappy
【小题2】
flying
【小题3】
cars
【小题4】
them
【小题5】
a
【小题6】
looks
【小题7】
of
【小题8】
because
【小题9】
really
【小题10】
to have
39.【答案】A Day to Remember
I had a lot of great memories in Grade 7 and there was a special day for me to remember.
Last Friday, my friends Gina and Jack asked me to join them in teaching some kids art lessons. When we got there, the kids welcomed us at their school gate with warm smiles.
I taught them how to play the guitar. What’s more, Gina taught them how to draw beautiful pictures, and Jack told them something about dancing. With Jack’s help, the children were able to dance by themselves.
We ended the day happily with some music and a funny dance. Although we only spent one day with those lovely kids, I will remember this special day forever.
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