陕西省西安市第八十五中学2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
一、听力选择题
1．What does the woman invite the man to do
A．Go shopping. B．Attend a party. C．Give a lecture.
2．How much did the man pay for the shirt
A．$30. B．$35. C．$40.
3．What does the woman need help with
A．Starting her computer. B．Turning off her computer. C．Deciding which computer to buy.
4．What does the man probably do
A．A guide. B．A singer. C．A writer.
5．What does Jeremy mean
A．He has read the book many times.
B．The book is a useful dictionary.
C．The book is hard for him.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．On a farm. B．In a restaurant. C．At a store.
7．What is the man dissatisfied with
A．The price. B．The environment. C．The service.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．How did the man go to London
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By underground.
9．What did the man and his friends have yesterday evening
A．Spanish food. B．Chinese food. C．Mexican food.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Where is the man studying
A．In Amsterdam. B．In Paris. C．In London.
11．What is the man’s problem of living in the city
A．It is expensive. B．He misses home. C．His friends are not there.
12．Which subject is the man studying
A．Math. B．English. C．Science.
13．What do the speakers talk about in the end
A．The man’s hobbies. B．The man’s schoolwork. C．The man’s future career.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．Why is Angela Zhang in the news
A．She won a contest. B．She donated $100, 000. C．She read 300 books a year.
15．How old is Nithin Tumma
A．13. B．18. C．19.
16．Where is Neveah Mosher from
A．California. B．Michigan. C．New York.
17．What is the woman advised to do
A．Spend more time reading. B．Learn more about science.
C．Do some research.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．What can be got from the job
A．Chances to travel around. B．Lots of money.
C．Free CDs, movies and books.
19．Which of the following is the requirement for the applicants
A．Work experience. B．Good writing skills. C．Access to the Internet.
20．What does the speaker talk about in the end
A．The age limit. B．The deadline. C．The website address.
二、阅读理解
Are you looking for the best amusement park in the world Whether you wish to get the wonders of dreamland or want to get amazed with the craziest rides, there are numerous places that would surely give you excitement.
Gardaland
Considered to be one of the top amusement parks in the world, Gardaland is located in the Northeastern Italy and is an incredible journey for everyone. Begin a fantastic adventure with the themed-water well, and the thrilling rides that includes Blue Tornado, Raptor, Magic Mountain, and a lot more. While it also happens to be the fascinating one amongst the best amusement parks in the world, there is never a dull moment at this wonderland.
Universal Studios
Noted as one of the best amusement parks around the world, Universal studios, Osaka attracts millions of visitors every year. It is popularly known as the home of the Wizarding World of Harry Potter. This theme park has a world-class entertainment for all ages to enjoy to the fullest. Many attractions are similar to that of Universal Orlando Resort and Universal Studios Hollywood.
Happy Valley
Happy Valley is one of the best amusement parks around the world for kids and families. It is a magical place for extreme adventure rides and posing of nine areas of different themes including Sunshine Beach, Shangri-la Woods and Typhoon Bay, you are sure to have a great time here.
21．Where can people enjoy the themed-water well
A．Gardaland B．Happy Valley.
C．Universal Studios. D．Southeastern Italy.
22．If you are a fan of magic films, which is your best choice
A．Happy Valley. B．Gardaland.
C．Universal Studios. D．Blue Tornado.
23．Where can we probably read the passage
A．In a novel. B．In a travel brochure.
C．In a textbook. D．In a book review.
Ellen Xu, now 18, well remembers her parents rushing her little sister to the hospital when she was a five-year-old in San Diego, California. Three-year-old Kate fell seriously ill; she had a fever, reddened eyes, a rash (皮疹) and some swelling in her hands and tongue.
At first, the puzzled doctors thought she had a flu, but when her condition didn't improve, the Xus returned to clinic, where. a doctor by chance had experience with Kawasaki disease. Though rare, it's the leading cause of acquired (后天的) heart disease in babies and young children, and its cause remains somewhat mysterious. Luckily, the doctor knew how to treat it and eventually Kate shook off the illness without suffering damage to her heart.
Xu was amazed that the grown-ups couldn't answer her questions about why it was so hard to identify. “In my mind, it was a mystery,” she says, “It was a puzzle I wanted to solve.”
A decade later, wanting to enter a high school science fair, she had an idea: “What if we had a doctor in our pocket ” Using AI, Xu designed a medical app to recognize Kawasaki disease based on five physical symptoms (症状) .
The technology works the same way as apps that can identify birds and plants with photos you've taken on your cellphone. Worried parents can upload a photo that they have taken of their child, and the technology will scan the image for symptoms of Kawasaki disease.
Xu's invention has been used as a web app on the Kawasaki Disease Foundation's website. She says, “It means a lot to me. I want to use Al to help people live happier and healthier lives.”
24．What disease did Kate catch
A．Eye problem. B．A flu. C．A rare disease. D．Heart attack.
25．What is the function of Xu's medical app
A．Curing Kate's disease. B．Solving any puzzles.
C．Making doctors work better. D．Identifying Kawasaki disease.
26．The fifth paragraph is mainly about the app's ________.
A．wide popularity B．working principles
C．hidden risks D．social impacts
27．Which of the following can best describe Ellen Xu
A．Generous and determined. B．Energetic and helpful.
C．Creative and caring. D．Curious and hardworking.
A lot of people ask this question: “Why is body language so important ” Studies have shown that in the process of communication, non-verbal expression has 65% to 93% more influence than actual text. This means that “how to say” is more important than “what to say”. Of course, this does not mean that you don’t need to do preparation for your interviews, nor does it mean that you can take any short cuts. On the contrary, this means that you have more things to pay attention to and prepare for.
In the real workplace, body language is much more important than you think. Without proper body language, you may find yourself trapped in a circle where you can’t integrate with the external environment, not to mention the difficulties in the absence of body language in the workplace.
“People can often make inferences from actions, and the results of these inferences directly affect lives: for example, who will be employed and who will be promoted.” Academician Amy Cuddy said in a TV talk show. She also said that “Our body language will also affect our perception of ourselves. When you try to make more authoritative actions, your brain will inadvertently receive signals and actually create an idea that you are more authoritative, so that you have more confidence in yourself.”
Therefore, before interviews or important meetings, try not to lean on any object or have a hunched back. Instead, you should try to keep your body relaxed. You can even stand with a relatively authoritative posture-of course, you may need to do these things in the bathroom or places where no one could see you.
Body language plays a crucial role in your job interviews, careers, and everyday life. Paying attention to body language could make strong impacts on your behavior, which could help you achieve better results. So, every time you are nervous or feel that you can’t do it, stretch your body, smile, and tell yourself “Fake it till you become it!”
28．What can be inferred from paragraph one
A．Your success depends on your body language.
B．Your body language exposes your hiding meanings.
C．Your body language is a shortcut to your success.
D．Your body language is born with the ability.
29．What does Amy Cuddy mostly agree with
A．A person with good body language can be directly employed.
B．A person’s actions can have an influence on his results.
C．A person’s body language can improve his confidence.
D．A person’s brain can decide the types of body language.
30．What does the author recommend before interviews
A．Practising standing straightly. B．Hiding things in the bathrooms.
C．Exposing your weakness. D．Leaning on a desk.
31．What can replace the underlined word in the last paragraph
A．Equal. B．Amazing. C．Positive. D．Important.
Nestled in the heart of a mountain village in China’s Guizhou province, there is a unique ecological family farm. It is run by Kevin Cillen, a 28-year-old Belgian who is passionate about the land. With his parents and siblings, they have combined Western farming techniques with local countryside practices to cultivate an “ecological oasis”.
The family’s pursuit of their farming dream in China began in 2000, when Kevin’s mother Hetty Cillen visited China as a volunteer for the first time. The enchanting landscapes and rich cultural heritage of Guizhou fascinated her, causing her to make this foreign country her home. Soon after, his father Patrick Jan Cillen joined her. In 2017, the family rented a plot amid the forest to establish an ecological farm where they laid the foundation, leveling the land, sowing pastures and rearing lambs and chicks.
The locals have openly embraced the foreigners, inviting them to festivities and celebrating traditional Chinese holidays together. In 2018, Yang Chengkai, a 34-year-old villager, befriended the family, often assisting them on the farm. “The community has embraced this family. Even the vendors at the local market contribute by giving them vegetable scraps for free to feed their livestock.” Yang says.
The family farm, hidden within the dense forest, is proof of Guizhou’s ecological progress. The farm practices diversified grass cultivation for high-quality animal feed, uses solar panels for clean energy and employs rainwater harvesting systems for a stable water supply.
Living in China, the 28-year-old Belgian has witnessed the country’s remarkable changes. He has also seized the opportunities of the Internet and new media to increase the farm’s visibility. Partnering with Qiu Ye, a social media influencer, he has set up accounts like “Kevin’s family in Guizhou” on various platforms. By sharing their daily lives on the farm and the natural beauty of rural China, their content has quickly earned over 700,000 subscribers.
32．What made Hetty Cillen decide to settle in Guizhou
A．The natural beauty. B．Volunteer work.
C．A research project. D．Career prospects.
33．How does the family farm contribute to ecological progress in Guizhou
A．By creating jobs for the locals. B．By introducing Western equipment.
C．By practising sustainable way of farming. D．By facilitating eco-tourism and green living.
34．How has Kevin promoted the farm
A．He has created a website. B．He has set up social media accounts.
C．He has it advertised by local villagers. D．He has organized events for subscribers.
35．What might be the best title for the text
A．Belgians Harvest a Good Farm Life in Guizhou
B．Belgians Get Enchanted by the Beauty of Guizhou
C．Belgians Become a Social Media Influencer in China
D．Belgians Live in a Local Chinese Community
Much meaning can be conveyed clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.
36 In a bus you may look at a stranger but not far too long. And if he sensed that you are staring at him, he may feel uncomfortable.
The same is true in our daily life. If you are stared at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. 37 Eyes do speak, right
Looking too long at someone may seem to be side and aggressive 38 If a man stares at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to look away from her, his intentions are obvious. He wishes to attract her attention, and let her know that he is admiring her.
However, when two persons are engaged in a conversation, the speaker will only look into the listener’s eyes from time to time to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking. 39 If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking as if trying to control you, you will feel awkward. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim. He wrongly believes that looking straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. 40 Actually, eye contact should be made based on specific relationship and situation.
A．On the contrary, it will give him away.
B．Do you have such a kind of experience
C．That’s what normal eye contact is all about.
D．Actually, continuous eye contact is limited to lovers only.
E．After all, everybody likes to be stared at for quite a long time.
F．But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.
G．If nothing goes wrong, you will feel annoyed at being stared at that way.
三、完形填空
As the Chinese saying goes, “A seed can change the world; a variety can benefit a nation.”
Zhang Daorong, who has spent over 20 years 41 13 new varieties of wheat and contributing to national food security, has done both. The 52-year-old, who is called the “mother of wheat”, is a 42 at the Xiangyang Academy of Agricultural Sciences in Xiangyang city.
The research into new varieties requires 43 standards and careful experiments. “The first 44 is to find suitable parental types for a specific cultivation purpose. Then we try a hybrid combination,” Zhang explained. “After several generations of 45 and selection, and when characteristics remain stable, we 46 a two-year process of yield testing and disease identification.” And after several more rounds of tests, a(n) 47 for evaluation and approval can be made for market production.
“Generally speaking, a good new 48 should produce high yields, have stable production, and 49 good resistance to bad conditions,” she added. “ 50 , it also should be accepted by the market.”
Zhang added that the team 51 70, 000 to 80, 000 seedlings (幼苗) each year. All year round they were busy 52 experiments on the growth of the new seedlings and making records and analyses.
“Agricultural research work is 53 and complicated. Sometimes your efforts do not 54 . All we can do then is think more, 55 more and find answers on the land,” she said.
41．A．advertising B．developing C．talking D．observing
42．A．journalist B．teacher C．researcher D．manager
43．A．strict B．acceptable C．reasonable D．objective
44．A．way B．attempt C．step D．question
45．A．encouragement B．support C．management D．trial
46．A．perform B．continue C．follow D．repeat
47．A．practice B．application C．declaration D．invitation
48．A．environment B．machine C．farmland D．variety
49．A．produce B．enhance C．show D．overcome
50．A．Besides B．However C．Therefore D．Otherwise
51．A．watered B．bought C．protected D．planted
52．A．reporting B．designing C．conducting D．studying
53．A．normal B．tough C．varied D．specific
54．A．end up B．run out C．break up D．pay off
55．A．discuss B．obtain C．insist D．gather
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jia Sixie, author of China’s first agricultural encyclopedia (百科全书), was one of the leading agronomists (农学家) in Chinese history. In the late years of the Northern Wei Dynasty, he wrote Qimin Yaoshu, the 56 (early) and most complete agricultural encyclopedia still in existence in China.
Jia Sixie was born in Yidu County in Shandong Province. During his childhood, Jia’s family wasn’t wealthy, but had 57 rich collection of books. This provided the young Jia with an opportunity to read ancient Chinese literature 58 (wide) on agriculture. He completed Qimin Yaoshu during the wars, when he saw amounts of 59 (suffer) the poor farmers underwent. 60 he believed deep down was that the development of agriculture could relieve the shortage of food and thus help those farmers out.
The book, which includes 92 chapters in 10 volumes and nearly 120, 000 characters, 61 (cover) a wide range of topics and records on production experience and methods. It includes advice on farming, fishery and sideline occupations (副业). In the book, he emphasized the importance of seed breeding 62 (generate) better varieties.
Qimin Yaoshu was first distributed mainly among common people. In the late Tang Dynasty, the book was introduced to Janan. So far, the book 63 (translate) into several languages. It is considered 64 an important summary of farming knowledge. At present, it is still studied by Chinese 65 (farmer) and students majoring in agriculture.
五、书信写作
66．科技的日新月异让人们对未来的生活更加充满期待。假设你是李华，你校英文报正在开展“Life in the Future”的主题征文活动，请你写一篇短文参赛。
要点如下：1. 描述未来的生活（居住环境、交通、健康等）；
2. 你对这些变化的感悟。
注意：1. 词数80左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Life in the Future
With the rapid advancement of technology, our future life will be quite different from today.
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六、书面表达
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I woke up early on my birthday, excited to go to school and see my friends. Although my parents were not wealthy, they always tried to turn special occasions into beautiful memories with each other.
I was about to leave for school when my mother stopped me. “Wait a minute! We have something special for you!” my mother announced and offered me a shoebox. My eyebrows raised in surprise. This gift was surprising because the box looked like one of my favourite brands. When I lifted the lid, I screamed in delight.
“Happy birthday, baby!” my mom said as I grabbed the popular basketball shoes and tried them on.“I got them from Mr. Byrne’s thrift shop (旧货店), but they look pretty new, right ” “I don’t care where they came from, Mom. They are amazing! Thank you so much!”I held them fondly. “I can’t wait to show them off at school!”
Of course, I received lots of praise at school. Suddenly, Brandon, one of my classmates, shouted, “Look! There’s something written here!” I looked carefully and saw the words “To my dearest boy…” on a sole (鞋底).
“Your mom probably wrote them,” Brandon stated.
I shook my head. “My mom’s handwriting is not like this. It must be from the old owner.”
I wondered about the words the rest of the day. Someone had really loved my sneakers, and maybe these shoes held much meaning to someone else.
After school, I walked to Mr. Byrne’s store and asked around. The older man said, “Oh, they were brought in by a kid named Samuel. He lives in a red house nearby. Mrs. Gherkins’ son, I believe.”
“Do you know why he sold them ”
“Most people bring stuff here because they need money,” Mr. Byrne stated.
I walked out of the store, thinking about how sad the boy probably was. I wanted to know what happened, so I looked around that street and soon spotted the red house.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I walked up to the front steps and knocked on the door.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I returned home barefoot (赤脚的) and my parents were surprised.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A A B C C A A B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B C A B C A C C B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A C B C D B C B C A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D A C B A B G F C A
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B C A C D A B D C A
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 D C B D A
1．B
【原文】W: Hey, like to come over to our fancy dress party tomorrow
M: Oh, what a shame! I have a class then.
2．A
【原文】W: I like your shirt, Sam. It looks quite expensive — about $40
M: Oh, a lot less than that. It was $35, but I got it for $30.
3．A
【原文】W: How do I turn this computer on I just bought it the other day.
M: You hit this button right here. It should start up soon. Sometimes it can take a bit of time. See There it goes.
4．B
【原文】W: I’m a visitor from China. I love your music. It’s the best I‘’ve ever heard.
M: Thank you for saying that. Actually, those songs were sung for the first time today. I wrote them and practice singing in the past two months.
5．C
【原文】W: Jeremy, have you finished reading the new storybook
M: Not yet. I have to use a dictionary from time to time, so I’m going rather slowly.
6．C 7．A
【原文】W: These carrots are completely natural.
M: What about your eggs Are they fresh
W: Of course. All our eggs come from local farms daily.
M: You sell fruits, don’t you
W: Yes, they’re right next to the nuts over there.
M: Your things look great but unreasonably expensive.
W: Well, we sell only the best and the pure natural.
8．A 9．B
【原文】W: I tried to phone you yesterday.
M: Oh, sorry. I was busy all day and then I went to London in the evening for a meal with some friends.
W: Did you take your car
M: I left it at home. Parking is such a problem. But the underground was closed for repairs so I had to take the bus. It was quite slow.
W: Did you go to your favorite Spanish restaurant
M: I was hoping to try some Mexican food but my friends booked a table in a Chinese place.
W: Was it expensive
M: Quite cheap actually, but it’s only a small restaurant so a lot of people had to wait for tables, and it was quite noisy.
10．C 11．A 12．B 13．C
【原文】W: How are you enjoying college Do you miss living with your parents
M: I did feel lonely at first, but I’m getting used to looking after myself. And I’ ve made many good friends.
W: It must be exciting living in London.
M: Yes. I have friends who study in Amsterdam and Paris, so it’s easy to visit them.
W: If you can afford it.
M: That’s the problem of living in the city. Everything is expensive.
W: It sure is. Well, you were good at science and math. What made you switch subjects
M: Well, I’m more interested in English. I think it is the most important language and I wanted to know it well.
W: I suppose England is the place to learn it well.
M: It will help me in the future, whatever I decide to do — doctor, lawyer … whatever.
W: You clearly haven’t decided to be one of those.
M: No, the obvious choice of career with my skills is a translator. I’ll never be without work.
W: If you are good, of course.
14．A 15．B 16．C 17．A
【原文】W: Henry, what are you reading
M: A news story about a teenage girl named Angela Zhang. She’s 18 from California.
W: So why is she in the news
M: She took home a check of $100,000 from the National Siemens Science Contest because of her research. She was the winner.
W: It reminds me of some news I read earlier this year. It’s about a boy of the same age named Nithin Tumma from Michigan. He won the top $100,000 prize at the Intel Science Talent Search for his research.
M: They’re really amazing. So do you know any other amazing teenagers
W: Yes. There is a girl named Neveah Mosher. She’s 13 from New York. She reads 300 books a year.
M: That’s really a lot of books. So how many books do you read each year
W: I can only finish a book each month. What about you
M: One book each week. Maybe you should read more.
W: I totally agree.
18．C 19．C 20．B
【原文】
I’m here to tell you about an interesting website. Last year, some friends and I started a website called Traveling Reporters. It’s a youth news site with interesting articles written by young people in the community. We are now trying to find a new team of traveling reporters to write about local events and things of interest to young people in their area. This is a great chance for young people who are interested in giving writing for the Internet a go. You’ll get lots of support from our editor, so no experience is necessary.
You won’t be paid for the work but there are benefits to being a traveling reporter. It’s a wonderful way to develop your writing skills. You’ll also have the opportunity to meet and work with other young people from around the country. And it’s a great way to get some free CDs, movies, and books.
If you’d like to apply, you’ll need to be at least 15 and no more than 19 years old. Once you apply, you’ll need to attend two days of training before you start. You also need to be familiar with the Internet and have regular access to it.
For more information, please visit our website at www..
You need to apply by 12th December, so don’t waste any time.
21．A 22．C 23．B
【导语】本文是篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上三个最好的游乐园。
21．细节理解题。根据第二段“Begin a fantastic adventure with the themed-water well,”（以主题水井开始一场奇妙的历险）可知，在Gardaland可以享受主题水井。故选A。
22．推理判断题。根据第三段“It is popularly known as the home of the Wizarding World of Harry Potter.”（众所周知，这里是哈利波特魔法世界的所在地。）和“Many attractions are similar to that of Universal Orlando Resort and Universal Studios Hollywood.”（许多景点与奥兰多环球影城和好莱坞环球影城相似。）可知，如果你是魔法电影的粉丝，Universal Studios会是最好的选择。故选C。
23．推理判断题。根据第一段“Are you looking for the best amusement park in the world ”（你在寻找世界上最好的游乐园吗 ）和“there are numerous places that would surely give you excitement.”（有许多地方肯定会让你兴奋。）并结合全文可知，本文主要是向要去旅行的人们介绍三个世界上最好的游乐园，所以我们很可能在一本旅行手册上读到这篇文章。故选B。
24．C 25．D 26．B 27．C
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍18岁的Ellen Xu设计了一款基于五种身体症状识别川崎病的医疗app的故事。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段“At first, the puzzled doctors thought she had a flu, but when her condition didn't improve, the Xus returned to clinic, where. a doctor by chance had experience with Kawasaki disease. Though rare, it's the leading cause of acquired (后天的) heart disease in babies and young children, and its cause remains somewhat mysterious. Luckily, the doctor knew how to treat it and eventually Kate shook off the illness without suffering damage to her heart. (起初，困惑的医生以为她得了流感，但当她的病情没有好转时，徐家又回到了诊所。一位医生偶然接触过川崎病。虽然罕见，但它是婴儿和幼儿获得性心脏病的主要原因，其原因仍然有些神秘。幸运的是，医生知道如何治疗，最终凯特摆脱了疾病，心脏没有受到损害。)”可知凯特得了川崎病，是一种罕见的病，故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据第四段“A decade later, wanting to enter a high school science fair, she had an idea: “What if we had a doctor in our pocket ” Using AI, Xu designed a medical app to recognize Kawasaki disease based on five physical symptoms (症状) . (十年后，她想参加一个高中科学博览会，她有了一个想法：“如果我们口袋里有一个医生会怎么样？”利用人工智能，徐设计了一款基于五种身体症状识别川崎病的医疗应用程序。)”可知徐的医疗app能识别川崎病，故选D。
26．主旨大意题。根据第五段“The technology works the same way as apps that can identify birds and plants with photos you've taken on your cellphone. Worried parents can upload a photo that they have taken of their child, and the technology will scan the image for symptoms of Kawasaki disease. (这项技术的工作原理与通过手机拍摄的照片识别鸟类和植物的应用程序相同。忧心忡忡的父母可以上传他们为孩子拍摄的照片，该技术将扫描图像，寻找川崎病的症状。)”可知本段主要介绍了徐的医疗app的工作原理，故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据第四段“A decade later, wanting to enter a high school science fair, she had an idea: “What if we had a doctor in our pocket ” Using AI, Xu designed a medical app to recognize Kawasaki disease based on five physical symptoms (症状) . (十年后，她想参加一个高中科学博览会，她有了一个想法：“如果我们口袋里有一个医生会怎么样？”利用人工智能，徐设计了一款基于五种身体症状识别川崎病的医疗应用程序。)”可知她设计了这款医疗app，说明她很有创造力，再根据最后一段“Xu's invention has been used as a web app on the Kawasaki Disease Foundation's website. She says, “It means a lot to me. I want to use Al to help people live happier and healthier lives.” (徐的发明已经在川崎疾病基金会的网站上作为一个网络应用程序使用。她说： “这对我来说意义重大。 我想用人工智能来帮助人们过上更快乐、更健康的生活。” ) ”可知，徐是有爱心的，故选C。
28．B 29．C 30．A 31．D
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍身体语言在职场中的重要性，并给予读者一些建议。
28．推理判断题。根据第一段的“Studies have shown that in the process of communication, non-verbal expression has 65% to 93% more influence than actual text. This means that “how to say” is more important than “what to say”. (研究表明，在交际过程中，非语言表达比实际文本的影响力高出65% ~ 93%。这意味着“怎么说”比“说什么”更重要)”可知，肢体语言的影响力更高，由此推知你的肢体语言会显露出隐藏的意思，故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据第三段Amy Cuddy说的话“Our body language will also affect our perception of ourselves. When you try to make more authoritative actions, your brain will inadvertently receive signals and actually create an idea that you are more authoritative, so that you have more confidence in yourself.(我们的肢体语言也会影响我们对自己的认知。当你试图做出更具权威性的行动时，你的大脑会不经意地接收到信号，实际上会产生一种你更具权威性的想法，这样你就会对自己更有信心)”可知，一个人的肢体语言会提升他的信心。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据第四段“Therefore, before interviews or important meetings, try not to lean on any object or have a hunched back. Instead, you should try to keep your body relaxed. You can even stand with a relatively authoritative posture-of course, you may need to do these things in the bathroom or places where no one could see you.(因此，在面试或重要会议之前，尽量不要靠在任何物体上，也不要驼背。相反，你应该尽量保持身体放松。你甚至可以以一种相对权威的姿势站立——当然，你可能需要在浴室或没人能看到你的地方做这些事情)”可知，作者建议在面试前练习站直的姿势，故选A。
31．词义猜测题。根据划线此后面一句话“Paying attention to body language could make strong impacts on your behavior, which could help you achieve better results.(注意肢体语言可以对你的行为产生强烈的影响，这可以帮助你取得更好的结果)”以及整篇文章介绍身体语言在职场中的重要性，并给予读者一些建议可知，划线词所在句意为“肢体语言在你的工作面试、职业生涯和日常生活中起着至关重要的作用”，crucial意为“重要的”。故选D。
32．A 33．C 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了比利时人Kevin Cillen和他的家人在中国贵州省的一个山村经营生态农场的故事，他们结合西方农业技术和当地乡村实践，创建了一个“生态绿洲”，并见证了中国的巨大变化。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The family’s pursuit of their farming dream in China began in 2000, when Kevin’s mother Hetty Cillen visited China as a volunteer for the first time. The enchanting landscapes and rich cultural heritage of Guizhou fascinated her, causing her to make this foreign country her home.（这个家庭在中国追求他们的农业梦想始于2000年，当时Kevin的母亲Hetty Cillen第一次作为中国志愿者来到中国。贵州迷人的风景和丰富的文化遗产让她着迷，使她把这个外国当成了自己的家。）”可知，贵州迷人的风景和丰富的文化遗产让Hetty Cillen着迷，所以她决定定居在贵州。故选A项。
33．细节理解题。根据第四段中“The family farm, hidden within the dense forest, is proof of Guizhou’s ecological progress. The farm practices diversified grass cultivation for high-quality animal feed, uses solar panels for clean energy and employs rainwater harvesting systems for a stable water supply.（隐藏在茂密森林中的家庭农场是贵州生态进步的证明。农场种植多样化的草料以提供高质量的动物饲料，使用太阳能电池板提供清洁能源，并采用雨水收集系统以确保稳定的水源。）”可知，这个家庭农场通过实践可持续的农业方式来促进贵州的生态进步。故选C项。
34．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Partnering with Qiu Ye, a social media influencer, he has set up accounts like ‘Kevin’s family in Guizhou’ on various platforms.（他与社交媒体网红邱野合作，在各种平台上开设了‘Kevin在贵州的家人’等账号。）”可知，Kevin通过在各种平台上开设账号来推广农场。故选B项。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其结合第一段“Nestled in the heart of a mountain village in China’s Guizhou province, there is a unique ecological family farm. It is run by Kevin Cillen, a 28-year-old Belgian who is passionate about the land. With his parents and siblings, they have combined Western farming techniques with local countryside practices to cultivate an ‘ecological oasis’.（坐落在中国贵州省一个山村的中心，有一个独特的生态家庭农场。它由28岁的比利时人Kevin Cillen经营，他对这片土地充满热情。他们与父母和兄弟姐妹一起，将西方农业技术与当地农村实践相结合，培育出一片‘生态绿洲’）”可知，本文主要讲述了比利时人Kevin Cillen和他的家人在中国贵州省经营生态农场的故事。所以，A项“Belgians Harvest a Good Farm Life in Guizhou（比利时人在贵州收获美好的农场生活）”最适合作文章标题。故选A项。
36．B 37．G 38．F 39．C 40．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了眼神交流的目的和意义，说明了适当的眼神交流的好处，同时应避免长时间盯着对方看。
36．上文“so it is often said that eyes can speak.(所以人们常说眼睛会说话)”提到，人们常说眼睛会说话，下文“In a bus you may look at a stranger but not far too long. And if he sensed that you are staring at him, he may feel uncomfortable.(在公共汽车上，你可能会看一个陌生人，但不会看太久)”以实际生活的例子进行说明，空处是段首，应是引出下文描述的经历，B项“你有这样的经历吗？”符合语境，故选B。
37．根据上文“If you are stared at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you.(如果别人盯着你看的时间太长了，你就会上下打量自己，看看是否有什么问题)”可知，如果别人盯着你看太长时间，你就会上下打量自己，看看是否有什么问题，G项“如果没什么问题，你会对别人那样盯着你看感到恼火”承接上文，描述自己上下打量自己之后的结果，如果自己没什么问题，你会对别人感到恼火，故选G。
38．根据下文“If a man stares at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to look away from her(如果一个男人盯着一个女人超过10秒钟，并且拒绝把目光从她身上移开)”可知，此处是描述盯着异性看的情况，F项“但当凝视异性时，情况就不同了”符合语境，故选F。
39．上文“However, when two persons are engaged in a conversation, the speaker will only look into the listener’s eyes from time to time to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking.(然而，当两个人在交谈时，说话者只会时不时地看着听者的眼睛，以确保听者确实注意到前者在说什么)”描述了一种交流方式，下文“If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking as if trying to control you, you will feel awkward.(如果说话的人在说话的时候一直看着你，好像在试图控制你，你会感到尴尬)”描述了一种与上文不同的、会让人尴尬的眼神交流方式，由此推知上文描述的是正常的眼神交流，C项“这就是正常的眼神交流”符合语境，故选C。
40．根据上文“He wrongly believes that looking straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.(他错误地认为直视对方的眼睛是诚实交流的标志)”可知，说谎者错误地认为直视对方的眼睛是诚实交流的标志，事实并非如此，A项“相反，这会暴露他的身份”符合语境，呼应上文“A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim.(一个差劲的说谎者通常会因为盯着对方看太久而暴露自己)”，故选A。
41．B 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．A 51．D 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了被称为“小麦之母”的研究员张道荣为培育小麦新品种所做的努力以及取得的成就。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：张道荣花了20多年时间开发了13个小麦新品种，为国家粮食安全做出了贡献。A. advertising登广告；B. developing开发；研制；C. talking谈话；D. observing观察。根据下文的“13 new varieties of wheat”和“The 52-year-old, who is called the “mother of wheat””可知，张道荣的工作是研发小麦新品种。故选B项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位52岁的“小麦之母”是襄阳市襄阳农业科学院的一名研究员。A. journalist记者；B. teacher教师；C. researcher研究员；D. manager经理。根据下文的“The research into new varieties”可知，张道荣是一名研究员。故选C项。
43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：新品种的研究需要严格的标准和仔细的实验。A. strict严格的；B. acceptable可接受的；C. reasonable合理的；D. objective客观的。根据上文的“The research into new varieties ”和下文的“careful experiments”以及常识可知，新品种的研究需要严格的标准。故选A项。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：第一步是为特定的培养目的找到合适的亲本类型。A. way方式；B. attempt尝试；C. step步骤；D. question问题。根据下文的then可知，此处是说的第一步。故选C项。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过几代的试验和选择，当性状保持稳定时，我们进行为期两年的产量测试和病害鉴定过程。A. encouragement鼓励；B. support支助；C. management管理；D. trial实验。根据上文的“careful experiments”和“Then we try a hybrid combination”可知，此处说的是实验。故选D项。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过几代的试验和选择，当性状保持稳定时，我们进行为期两年的产量测试和病害鉴定过程。A. perform执行，实施；B. continue继续；C. follow关注；D. repeat重复。根据下文的“a two-year process of yield testing and disease identification”可知，此处是指进行产量测试。故选A项。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：再经过几轮试验，就可以申请评估批准，投入市场生产。A. practice实践；B. application申请；C. declaration声明；D. invitation邀请。根据下文的“for evaluation”可知，此处指申请评估。故选B项。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她补充说:“一般来说，一个好的新品种应该产量高，产量稳定，对恶劣条件有良好的抵抗力。”A. environment环境；B. machine机器；C. farmland农田；D. variety品种。根据第二段的“13 new varieties of wheat”可知，此处指的是小麦品种。故选D项。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她补充说:“一般来说，一个好的新品种应该产量高，产量稳定，对恶劣条件有良好的抵抗力。”A. produce生产；B. enhance增强；C. show展示，表现出；D. overcome克服。根据上文的“a good new 8 should produce high yields”和下文的“good resistance to bad conditions”可知，一个好的新品种应该对恶劣条件表现出良好的抵抗力。故选C项。
50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：此外，它也应该被市场所接受。A. Besides此外；B. However然而；C. Therefore因此；D. Otherwise否则。下文的“it also should be accepted by the market”是对上文内容的进一步补充说明。故选A项。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：张补充说，该团队每年种植7万到8万棵幼苗。A. watered浇水；B. bought买；C. protected保护；D. planted种植。根据下文的“70, 000 to80, 000 seedlings”和常识可知，该团队是种植幼苗。故选D项。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们一年到头都在忙着对新苗的生长进行实验，做记录和分析。A. reporting报告；B. designing设计；C. conducting进行；D. studying学习。根据下文的“experiments on the growth of the new seedlings”可知，此处是指对新苗的生长进行实验。故选C项。
53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：农业研究工作既艰巨又复杂。A. normal正常的；B. tough坚韧的，艰难的；C. varied各种各样的；D. specific具体的。根据下文的“complicated”和“Sometimes your efforts do not 14 .”可知，农业研究工作既艰巨又复杂。故选B项。
54．考查动词短语辨析。句意：有时候你的努力没有回报。A. end up结束；B. run out用完；C. break up分手；D. pay off还清，取得成功。根据上文的“Agricultural research work is 13 and complicated.”可知，做农业研究工作，有时候努力不一定有回报。故选D项。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我们能做的就是多思考，多讨论，在土地上找到答案，”她说。A. discuss讨论；B. obtain获取；C. insist坚持；D. gather收集。根据上文的“think more”可知，此处指的是多讨论，二者是相关的。故选A项。
56．earliest 57．a 58．widely 59．suffering 60．What 61．covers 62．to generate 63．has been translated 64．as 65．farmers
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了贾思勰及其编写的《齐民要术》的内容和影响。
56．考查形容词最高级。句意：在北魏末年，他编写了《齐民要术》，这是现存最早的最完整的农业百科全书。根据空后的“and most complete”可知，此处需要一个与“most complete”形式相同的形容词最高级作定语来修饰“agricultural encyclopedia”，即“earliest”。故填earliest。
57．考查冠词。句意：在贾思勰的童年时期，他的家庭并不富裕，但拥有大量的书籍。根据空后“rich collection of books”可知，此处泛指“一个丰富的书籍收藏”，rich发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
58．考查副词。句意：这为年轻的贾思勰提供了广泛阅读中国古代农业文献的机会。根据空前的“read ancient Chinese literature”可知，设空处修饰动词read，在句中作状语，表示“广泛地”，用副词widely。故填widely。
59．考查名词。句意：他在战争期间完成了《齐民要术》，当时他看到了贫困农民遭受的大量苦难。根据设空处前的“amounts of”可知设空处填不可数名词suffering“苦难”，作saw的宾语。故填suffering。
60．考查主语从句。句意：他内心深处相信农业的发展可以缓解粮食短缺，从而帮助那些农民摆脱困境。本空引导主语从句，从句中believed后面缺少宾语，指的是后面提到的内容，需用连接代词what引导该从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填What。
61．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：该书共有10卷92篇，近12万字，涵盖了广泛的主题和有关生产经验和方法的记录。设空处在句中作谓语。该句对著作进行介绍，时态应使用一般现在时，主语The book为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填covers。
62．考查非谓语动词。句意：在书中，他强调了育种以培育出更好品种的重要性。本句谓语为emphasized，空处为非谓语动词，表示目的，应用generate“产生”的不定式形式，作目的状语。故填to generate。
63．考查时态语态及主谓一致。句意：到目前为止，这本书已经被翻译成了几种语言。设空处在句中作谓语，由时间状语“So far”可知，时态应使用现在完成时，主语the book与动词translate“翻译”之间为被动关系，所以用现在完成时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，所以助动词用has。故填has been translated。
64．考查介词。句意：它被认为是对农业知识的重要总结。consider...as...意为“认为……是……”为固定搭配，be considered as意为“被认为是”。故填as。
65．考查名词复数。句意：目前，它仍然被中国农民和农业专业的学生所学习。根据空前Chinese可知，空处需用名词farmer的复数形式farmers，表示“农民”，与空后的students并列，表示多个农民和多个学生或指一类人。故填farmers。
66．参考范文：
Life in the Future
With the rapid advancement of technology, our future life will be quite different from today.
We will live in smart homes equipped with advanced AI systems that can manage our daily routines efficiently. Transportation will be replaced by driving cars and high-speed trains, making travel faster and safer. Health care will also see remarkable improvements, with personalized medicine and robotic surgeon being.
I believe that embracing these technological advancements will lead to a more comfortable and healthier lifestyle for everyone.
What an inviting life! I hope the day will come soon.
67．Paragraph 1:
I walked up to the front steps and knocked on the door. Out came a kid, calling himself Samuel. After greeting, I came straight to the point, asking why the shoes went to the thrift shop. From Samuel’s hesitant words, I knew the fact that his family needed money badly because of his father’s sudden illness. Thus, Samuel had to give up the precious birthday gift. Moved by what he said, I took off the shoes and handed them to Samuel without hesitation, wishing his family all the best. Tears in eyes, Samuel thanked me again and again.
Paragraph 2:
I returned home barefoot and my parents were shocked. Before they could say anything, the whole story came pouring out. “The amazing shoes have been back to the owner, Samuel! There’s special meaning to him!” I asked my parents to forgive me for my immediate action without referring to their opinions. Instead of scolding (训斥) me, my parents went over and hugged me tightly, praising me for what I had done. Later on, I got another special pair of shoes for my birthday. Such a “small” but beautiful memory inspired me to be a better person.
