大庆市 2026 届高三年级第一次教学质量检测
英语试题答案
2025. 09
第一部分 听力
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
1—5 BACBA
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
6—10 ABCCA 11—15 BABCC 16—20 ACABC
第二部分 阅读
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
21—23 BBD 24—27 ACBD 28—31 CACD 32—35 AADC
第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
36—40 GDFCB
第三部分 语言运用
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
41—45 BADCA 46—50 DBCAD 51—55 ABDBC
第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
56. that 57. were bent 58. for 59. projects 60. to change
61. social/societal 62. recycling 63. and/or 64. inspired 65. connection
说明：有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。
第四部分 写作
第一节（满分 15分）
一、评分原则
1．本题总分为 15分，按五个档次进行评分。
2．评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：
（1）对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。
（2）使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
（3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3．评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确
定或调整档次，最后给分。
4．评分时还应注意：
（1）词数少于 60的，酌情扣分。
（2）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考
虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
（3）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。
第 1 页（共 5 页）
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二、各档次的给分范围和要求
－ 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。
第五档 － 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。
(13—15分) － 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
－ 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。
第四档 － 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。
(10—12分) － 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
达到了预期的写作目的。
－ 覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。
第三档 － 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。
(7—9分) － 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。
基本达到了预期的写作目的。
－ 遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。
第二档 － 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。
(4—6分) － 几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。
未能达到预期的写作目的。
－ 遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。
第一档 － 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。
(1—3分) － 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。
完全未达到预期的写作目的。
0分 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。
三、作答示例
Dear Jim，
How’s everything going Would you like to join a fun and informative activity providing waste
classification/garbage sorting guidance It’s on September 20th, this Sunday morning, from 9 to 10, at our
community activity center.
We’ll have a short presentation, hands-on activities and games to teach the community how to recycle
and reduce waste. It’ll be a great chance to learn how to sort waste properly, meet cool people and make our
neighborhood greener. I’m sure every effort here will pay off.
If you are interested, please reply soon. I’ll pick you up at the school gate at 8:00 this Sunday.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25分）
一、评分原则
1．本题总分为 25分，按五个档次进行评分。
2．评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：
（1）创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。
（2）使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
（3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3．评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确
定或调整档次，最后给分。
4．评分时还应注意：
（1）词数少于 120的，酌情扣分。
第 2 页（共 5 页）
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（2）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考
虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
（3）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
—创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽
度高。
第五档
—使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不
(21—25分)
影响理解。
—有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。
—创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原
文情境融洽度较高。
第四档 —使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不
(16—20分) 影响理解。
—比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连
贯。
—创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情
境相关。
第三档 —使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不
(11—15分) 影响理解。
—基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连
贯。
—内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程
第二档 度脱节。
(6—10分) —所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。
—未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。
—内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，
第一档 与原文情境基本脱节。
(1—5分) —所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。
—几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。
所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：所写内容全部抄自原文或与题
0分 目要求完全不相关。
未作答。
三、作答示例
The geometry teacher sensed my depression and offered to let me stay. Putting down her work, she
gently asked me to sit down beside her, acknowledged my perseverance and progress and asked why I was
so down. I explained the situation almost in tears, mentioning my mom’s unrealized dream and my
attempts to learn geometry. Hearing all this, she looked straight into my eyes, and asked seriously “Did you
study as hard as you could in geometry Did you give the exam your best effort ” “Yes,” I replied, “I made
all my efforts.”
After a long silence, the teacher said firmly, “Then you should be proud.” Totally caught by surprise, I
tried to ask why, but failed. Seeing my confusion, she explained “You handled your worst fear, fought until
the end when you signed your name on that final exam and turned it in. This is a personal best, so be proud
of yourself.” This gave me a whole new angle for the matter and my mother also comforted me because she
did see my hard work. From then on, I changed the definition of success—it lies in the trying, not the
winning.
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附：听力部分录音原文
Text 1
W: It’s 8:30 Dave, and you’re going to be late for the meeting.
M: Oh my! I just have half an hour left. I can’t believe I slept for 10 hours.
Text 2
M: What’s your holiday plan, Julie
W: Actually, I’ve found a job.
M: Cool! What is it
W: You know the candy store where my mother works One of her colleagues told her the bakery next door
was looking for an assistant. So I applied.
Text 3
W: So, what’s your big news
M: Well, my mom got a new car the day before yesterday.
W: That’s exciting! Will you get to drive it once in a while
M: Even better. My mom will give me her old car.
Text 4
W: Did you hear about the changes to the city center Starting next month, there will be more cycle paths
and less on-street parking.
M: That’s good. There will be less pollution downtown. I’m sure there will be fewer accidents, too.
W: That’s true.
Text 5
M: Oh, this is hopeless! I can’t find any clothes I like. This T-shirt is nice, but they don’t have one in my
size. I quite like these trousers but they’re too short.
W: What about these shorts
M: Won’t it be too cold to wear them
W: No, I don’t think so.
M: Okay. I’ll take them then.
Text 6
M: I’d love to learn Yoga.
W: Oh really I know a great teacher.
M: Oh, I see. Do you do Yoga, then
W: Actually, I’ve joined a sports club. It’s a great way to make friends.
M: Yeah, that’s true, but you have to buy expensive clothes to play sports.
W: Oh no. We can wear anything.
M: Really But I still would like to play sports every day at school.
W: Well, actually. I think twice a week is enough for us.
M: OK. Thanks for the advice.
Text 7
W: Good morning, Josh.
M: Morning, Tracy. Love your garden!
W: Thanks. Say, Josh, I was wondering if you could do me a favor.
M: Sure, if I’m able to.
W: We’re going on vacation next week. We need someone to collect our mail while we’re gone, and also to
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keep an eye on our house.
M: Oh, no problem. I’d be happy to.
W: Thanks so much! I’ll return the favor when you go on vacation.
M: OK. It’s a deal.
Text 8
W: Hey, Bryan. Are you excited about performing in the play on Friday night
M: Yeah, but I’m more nervous than excited, though.
W: Really I thought you really liked to perform in plays.
M: I do, but this is my first play in front of the whole school.
W: I know. That means our school lecture hall will be full! Isn’t that a good thing
M: Usually. But what if everyone thinks that the play is bad, or they criticize my acting
W: I’m sure no one will think you did a bad job.
M: Maybe you’re right. There’s nothing to be frightened of.
W: Well, just remember all that matters is that you are happy with your performance.
M: You’re right. Thanks for cheering me up.
Text 9
W: Good evening. May I help you
M: Yes. I have a reservation here tonight, but I have a little problem.
W: Oh, what’s the matter
M: Well, my credit card was stolen this afternoon. Would it be possible to use your phone to report the theft
to the bank
W: Of course. There’s a phone on that table there.
M: OK, thank you. Can you still let me check into the hotel without a credit card
W: Well, we don’t normally do that. Did you make your reservation with the same credit card
M: No, I used a different card.
W: OK. Well, if you have two forms of identification, I can use the other credit card number to check you
in.
M: That’s great! I have my passport and my driving license right here.
W: Excellent. I’ll check you in, and you can call the bank from your room if you like.
Text 10
M: Good morning, everybody. Welcome to Museum of Science and Technology. My name is Greg and
I’ll be your tour guide today. Now, if you’d like to step this way, we’re going to look at this machine over
here. Can anybody guess what this is Yes, this is actually the first photocopy machine. This was one of the
most important inventions in the twentieth century. The magazine Fortune called it the most successful
product ever marketed in America. And this technology is essentially the same technology that is used in
laser printers today! Just think for a moment how often you use a photocopy machine or a laser printer. And
this is Chester Carlson, the inventor of the photocopy machine. He invented the process of
xerography—that’s basically what happens in a photocopy machine—in 1938.
I’m going to tell you a little bit about him, and then we’ll look at how xerography works, okay
Chester Carlson was born in Seattle. His father was sick and couldn’t work, and the family was very poor.
His mother died when he was a teenager. So he had to support his father. He was a good student, and he
was very interested in science.
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{#{QQABRQ4AogAgQAIAARhCAwF6CgGQkBCCCQoGAAAUMAAAyRFABCA=}#}conditions.Even small environmental disturbances,such as temperature changes,can result in
Psychologists agree this can be healthy;however,Mr.Jamil warns that too much self-reliance
errors.Plus,one significant drawback of quantum computers is the danger they pose to
is dangerous if people don't connect with others because they view it as being weak.
passwords.Since quantum computers can process vast amounts of data,they could be used to
Mental health experts say that even though there is digital connectedness,loneliness
break the passwords for personal data
among young adults is high because their communication is usually shallow.Clinical
Despite these challenges and concers,the quantum age is around the comner,and the
psychologist Haikal Jamil says,"Online connections tend to focus on brief,surface-level
world will be changed by the breakthroughs this technology will achieve.
exchanges such as likes,comments and short messages,rather than supportive conversations."
28.What is the author's intention by mentioning the"coin"
How can we fight this crisis A U.S.study found that when people like what they do
A.To offer a detailed analysis.
every day,whether work or a hobby,their chances of experiencing loneliness diminish.
B.To provide a theoretical basis.
Additionally,exercising,taking a class or playing sports helps people feel active and
C.To simplify a complex concept
productive,giving them the mental energy needed to interact with others,thus improving their
D.To explain a common phenomenon.
mental health.
29.What do we know about quantum computers
The battle against loneliness isn't easy,but the methods above can be a start.
A.They bring our research to a new dimension.
32.How does the author illustrate the issue in paragraph 2
B.They are bound to replace classical computers.
A.By making a comparison.
C.They enable us to understand maths more deeply.
B.By offering a definition.
D.They are perfect for transporting quantities of data.
C.By giving examples.
30.Which is the limitation of quantum computing
D.By listing numbers.
A.Its less accurate prediction.
33.Why does online communication fail to replace face-to-face socialization
B.Its little potential to improve.
A.It lacks deep interaction.
C.Its threat to private information.
B.It refuses to follow the trend.
D.Its disturbance to the environment.
C.It shows signs of weakness.
31.What can best describe quantum computing
D.It prevents long conversations.
A.Efficient yet expensive.
B.Simple yet impractical.
34.What does the underlined word"diminish"in paragraph 5 probably mean
C.Precise yet replaceable.
D.Challenging yet unstoppable.
A.Disappear.
B.Return.
D
C.Expose.
D.Decrease.
If you've ever felt lonely,you're not the only one.In a survey conducted late last year in
35.What is the text mainly about
the U.S.,20 percent of adults reported feeling lonely,and this feeling is not limited to the U.S.
A.Expressing and controlling emotions.
According to the World Health Organization,the world is experiencing a global health
B.Developing and displaying social skills.
crisis-—loneliness.Today,many live isolated(隔离t的)lives..People used to belong to a
C.Acknowledging and handling loneliness.
variety of social clubs where they met face-to-face,whereas now,life seems to have shifted
D.Analyzing and improving mental condition.
online,where people shop,hold work meetings,date,play games,etc.In fact,American
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
adults spend significantly less time socializing face-to-face than they did 20 years ago.Adults
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
in other countries are no better.
为多余选项。
The issue of loneliness in South Korea has attracted national attention as young people
Spending Time Outdoors Improves Health
are spending more time at home by themselves.In Singapore,the trend is for people to
You don't need extreme diets or painful workout routines to boost your well-being.Try
believe that they need to be self-sufficient and manage their emotions by themselves.
research-backed rules developed by neuroscientist（神经学家)Rachel Hopman of
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大庆市高三年级第一次敦学质量检测英语试卷：第8页共12页
