课件39张PPT。Nelson Mandela
-a modern heroUnit5Warming UpDiscuss the following questions with your partner and divide the words into two groups. 1.What adjectives below would you use to describe a great person? 2.What qualities does a great person have ?hard-working reliable devoted
warm-hearted famous selfless
easy-going selfish calm
determined lovely nice
handsome active lazy
friendly honest cruel
generous unkind mean
stubborn brave wiseGroup One:
hard-working reliable devoted
warm-hearted famous selfless
determined easy-going calm lovely
nice handsome active friendly
honest generous brave wise
Group Two:
selfish lazy cruel unkind
mean stubborn Sentence patterns:I think/ I believe a great person should be…
In my opinion, a great person should be…
To my understanding, a great person should be…
I feel that a great person should be…Show your opinion to the other students and those who have chosen only positive(积极的,肯定的) adjectives or the word “famous” as one of the qualities of a great man should rethink about a great person because there must be more to a great man than a kind character and fame and money. A great person must give up things for others and for the social good.ListeningPurpose of listening:
Explain more of the issues(争论点) in South African politics.
Attention:
You need to know why people were so unhappy that they were prepared(做好准备的) to struggle in order to bring about(造成, 引起) positive change.Listen to the tape and write down the main idea.
Main idea: the three reasons why Elias joined the ANC Youth League.
Listen again and compare the life and work of white and black people. no need for a passbookwith their familiesmost of South Africathe bestneeded a passbookwith their workmatespoorest parts of Africathe worstListening TextWHY ELIAS JOINED THE ANC YOUTH LEAGUE
I joined the ANC Youth League because it fought for equal rights for black and white people in South Africa. Here are three reasons:
First, white people did not have to carry passbooks and could work anywhere. As a black person I couldnot work without a passbook. This passbook had your name, address and birthplace(出生地) in it. If the police found me without it or if I was living in the wrong town, I could be put in prison. So I went to the ANC Youth League for help.
Secondly, in the gold mines where I worked, the white workers sat in their offices while(而) the black SouthAfricans worked underground. When we worked at the mines we could not live with our families as the white people did. We had to live in large rooms with beds placed like desks in a classroom. I wanted to live in a home of my own just as white workers did. I believe the ANC Youth League could help us solve (解决) this problem.
Thirdly, the white people could live anywhere they liked in South Africa.They owned almost all the land although they were fewer in number than the black people. They had the best schools. They made the laws. We wanted to have the same rights and be equal with the white people in our own land. Those are the reasons why I joined the ANC Youth League.Reading
&
DiscussingRead the passage carefully and make notes about what happened to Elias in prison.Difficult sentencesHe taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.
I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.should have done 本应该做某事而实际上没做You should have arrived earlier.
He shouldn’t have eaten so much last night.
拓展
must have done一定已经做了
may/ might have done可能已经做了
couldn’t have done不可能已经做了
needn’t have done不必做却已经做了Look! Your shoes are so dirty. You ___ them yesterday.
washed
had washed
should wash
should have washedthe first time…第一次…He was
brushing his
teeth the first
time I saw him.I felt proud ___ I gave a speech in public.
for the first time B. at the first time
C. the first time D. first time
Speaking
&
WritingLook at the life of Nelson Mandela and find out what happened to him in 1999. In pairs discuss what qualities make Mandela a great man.Sample DiscussionS1: What do you think of Nelson Mandela? Do you think he is a great man?
S2: Yes, I think so. After all, he fits our definition(定义) of a great man. Her worked hard for a good cause. He also sacrificed twenty- sever years of his life when he went toprison.
S1: I’m not sure. Her was in favor of violence and that is not the behavior(行为) of a great man, is it?
S2: True. However, he explained at his trial(审判) why he encouraged the ANC to become violent. He said that there was no other way for them to attack the unfair laws.S1: Yes, I know. But it still worries me. Maybe he would say that so people would think well of him.
S2: Remember what happened to Elias when he left prison. He was not allowed to work by the government for twenty years. No! Mandela was right.
S1: OK. Maybe you are right.S2: Well, another thing is that he tried to bring the guards and prisoners together when he ran his school in prison. He encouraged the guards to take degrees too.
S1:Yes, that does sound good. Maybe I should find out what hedid after he became President of South Africa. I’d like to know if he was fair then to the white people.
S2: A good point. Actually he was. He really is a good man.
S1: If what you say is true, then I agree with you.
ExercisesNever think you can escape ___ by running away.
punishment
punished
to punish
punishingYou didn’t locked the back door.
You are wrong. I ___.
have locked it
lock it myself
did lock it
do lock itHe ___ for ten years but still doesn’t want to leave office.
has been in power
has come to power
took office
came into powerHe won’t get well tomorrow.
___.
I’m afraid.
I fear so.
I hope so.
I don’t hope so.The business was ___ by the grandfather of the present owner.
put up
stood up
got up
set upHis movie won several ___ at the film festival, which was beyond his wildest dream.
rewards
awards
prizes
gains The prisoner would be ___ to three years in ___ prison.
sentenced; the
sentence; the
sentenced; /
sentenced; aThe careless man received a ticket for speeding. He ___ have driven so fast.
shouldn’t
wouldn’t
can’t
mustn’tkeys1-5 ACABD
6-8 BCA