译林版（三起）英语五年级下册一般现在时与现在进行时 课件(共33张PPT)

(共33张PPT)
Grammar
一般现在时 VS 现在进行时
MVP
周姝延
进门测Review
( )1. My grandpa likes ______. He ______ now.
A. drawing; draws
B. to drawing; draws
C. drawing; is drawing
( )2. The pests go away, but the ladybirds ______.
A. can’t B. aren’t C. don’t
( )3. Look! The twins ______ model planes at home.
A. are making B. make C. is making
C
C
A
So easy! Let me show you!
一般现在时，
现在进行时
傻傻分不清楚！！！
什么叫 时态？
I sweep the floor.
You do homework.
Shaun watches TV.
I am sweeping the floor.
You are doing homework.
Shaun is watching TV.
一般现在时
现在进行时
do/does
动词原形/三单
be + doing
定义不同
1
一般现在时：表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
例如：I usually go to school at 7 o’clock.
现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作。
例如：I am having an English class now.
时间标志词不同
2
一般现在时：时间标志词
①频率副词：always, usually, often, sometimes, never
②every系列：every day每天，every week每周…
③on＋星期复数系列：on Mondays, on Tuesdays…
记忆口诀：总经常
有每没
复星周
always，usually，often
sometimes，every，never
on Mondays等
时间标志词不同
2
现在进行时：时间标志词
① now
② It’s 6 o’clock，…　
③Look！ Listen！
④these days
⑤Where’s Mike
⑥Shh！ Be quiet! Don’t shout!
记忆口诀：现在
时刻
看和听
最近
在哪
请安静
解题关键：基本结构
3
一般现在时：主单动三，主复动原
例：My mother and I ________(like) apples.
My father ________(like) mangoes.
like
likes
一般现在时：动词三单变化
①直接加s clean-cleans cook-cooks
②以s, ch, x, sh, o结尾，加es watch-watches
③ 辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i加es fly-flies
解题关键：基本结构
3
现在进行时：be + 动词ing
例：Listen！Helen _____________(sing) an English song.
is singing
现在进行时：动词ing变化
①直：直接加ing wash-washing
②去：不发音e结尾，去e加ing write-writing
③双：辅元辅结构，双写辅音字母加ing run-running
Summary

一般现在时 现在进行时
定义 经常性或习惯性的动作 表示正在进行的动作
时间标志词 ①总经常always, usually, often ②有每没sometimes, every, never ③复星周on Mondays ① now 现在
② It’s 6 o’clock. 时刻
③Look！ Listen！ 看和听
④these days 最近
⑤Where’s Mike 在哪
⑥Shh！ Be quiet！ Don’t shout! 请安静！　
基本结构 主单动三（除了你我）主复动原 be + 动词ing
动词变化 ①直接加s ②以s, ch, x, sh, o结尾，加es 四齿 西施 ③ 辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i加es fly-flies ①直：直接加ing
②去：不发音e结尾，去e加ing
make-making
③双：辅元辅结构，双写辅音字母加ing
run-running
句型转换
4
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
肯定句
否定句
我做了某事。
我没做某事。
加否定大王not
把下面句子改为否定句。
I can sweep the floor.
_______________________________________________
You do homework.
_______________________________________________
Shaun watches TV.
__________________________________________________________________
做题口诀：
有情有be直接用！
无情无be找助动！
I can’t sweep the floor.
You don’t do homework.
Shaun doesn’t watch TV.
一般疑问句
能用Yes或No简单回答。
谁来提问，谁来回答。
能引导一般疑问句的词：
情态动词：can，should
be动词：am，is，are
助动词：do/does
把下面句子改为一般疑问句。
I can sweep the floor.
_______________________________________________
They are doing homework.
_______________________________________________
Shaun is watching TV.
__________________________________________________________________
做题口诀：
一提二变三问号！
Can you sweep the floor
Are they doing homework
Is Shaun watching TV
特殊疑问句
你什么时候做那件事的？
你在哪里做那件事的？
你做了什么事？
谁让你做那件事的？
你怎么做那件事的？
你为什么做那件事？
why
when
where
what
who
how
特殊疑问词：5W1H
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词开头引导的疑问句。
结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？
不能用Yes或No来简单回答！
问什么答什么！
对划线部分提问。
I can sweep the floor.
_______________________________________________
They are doing homework.
_______________________________________________
Shaun watches TV.
__________________________________________________________________
做题口诀：
变去加！
What can you do
What are they doing
What does Shaun do
小练笔：判断下列句子时态1. Mr. Green dances every day.2. The ladybirds are eating the grapes now.3. Look！Liu Tao’s father is cleaning the car.一般现在时现在进行时现在进行时经典例题：
单项选择
（ ）Mr. Green ________ every day. Look! He ________ now.
A. swim; swimming
B. swims; swims
C. swims; is swimming
C
易错题点击
G
H
F
O
用所给词的适当形式填空
难度指数
1. -- What’s David doing now
-- He __________________(brush) his teeth in the bathroom now.
is brushing
易错题点击
G
H
F
O
用所给词的适当形式填空
难度指数
2. __________ Mike __________(grow) trees now
Is
growing
易错题点击
G
H
F
O
用所给词的适当形式填空
难度指数
3. -- __________ Sam __________(skate) every day
-- No, he __________(skate) at weekends.
Look! He________________(skate) in the playground.
Does
skate
skates
is skating
Dictation
1. 吃葡萄
2. 非常生气
3. 赶走
4. bad ladybirds
5. 闻起来美味
6. cook some tomato soup
7. 在厨房里
8. a football game
9. 抓住一只瓢虫
10. 洗一些蔬菜
Consolidation
5
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. A:What is your mother doing now
B: She ____ (wash) clothes at home.
2. Do you like ______ (swim)
3. Look! The boy can _____ (play) with a yo-yo.
4. (be) his parents (grow) flowers now
5. Don't (eat) the food in the classroom.
6. Look! The twins ______ __ (not do) homework now.
7. We ______ (not watch) TV on Monday.
8. They would like ___ (play) football.
9. Let's (go) and (watch) a film.
10. She usually (grow) roses in (she) garden.
is washing
swimming
play
Are
growing
eat
aren’t doing
don’t watch
to play
go
watch
grows
her
二、单项选择。
( )1. The old woman often TV. She is TV now.
A. watch; watch B. watches; watching C. watch; watching
( )2. they ready for breakfast
A. Do B. Are C. Is
( )3. The cats the birds .
A. drive; away B. go; away C. driving; away
( )4. There some meat and vegetables on the table.
A. are B. is C. am
( )5. Sam cook some egg soup.
A. want to B. want C. wants to
( )6. A: is the soup B: It's nice. You're cook.
A. How; a great B. How; great C. What; a great
( )7. A: your father making a cake B: No, .
A. Is ; I'm not B. Are ; he's not C. Is ; he isn't
( )8. I'm hungry. Could you get some bread for
A. I B. me C. my
( )9. We play football in the street.
A. aren't B. can't C. doesn't
( )10. there orange juice in the glass
A. Is; any B. Are; any C. Is; some
B
B
A
B
C
A
C
B
B
A
1. I like eating sweets.（改为否定句）
I eating sweets.
2. The ladybird has ten spots.（对划线部分提问）
spots the ladybird have
3. Mike does his homework in his study.（对划线部分提问）
Mike in his study
4. They eat my grapes.（改为否定句）
They my grapes.
5. My parents are cooking dinner in the kitchen. （对划线部分提问）
What are parents in the kitchen
don’t
三、按要求改写句子。
like
How
many
does
What
does
do
don’t
eat
your
doing
6. There is a dish on the table. （改为复数形式的句子）
There on the table.
7. My sister is looking for some tomatoes. （对划线部分提问）
is sister looking for
8. Her parents are cooking meat with potatoes.（改为一疑句，并作否定回答）
A: her parents cooking meat with potatoes B: No, they .
9. There are some eggs and oranges in the fridge. （改为否定句）
There eggs and oranges in the fridge.
10. The queen is coming through our little town. （对划线部分提问）
is coming through little town
are
some
dishes
What
your
Are
aren’t
aren’t
any
Who
your
．J，
．．
叫
Thank you