Unit 7 Work for peace Lesson 40 The UN -The Power of Words 课件(共25张PPT，内嵌音频)-2025-2026学年冀教版九年级英语下册

(共25张PPT)
Lesson 40
The UN - The Power of Words
If we have disputes with others, we may quarrel or fight with them. How about countries
Negotiations (谈判)
Wars
Do you know about any wars
The World War Ⅰ
The World War Ⅱ
The Ukraine War 乌克兰战争
What are the effects of the war
Many buidings are destroyed.
Many refugees have to move to other places.
Many soldiers are hurt and lose their lives.
了解联合国的组成机构及作用
the United Nations（the UN）
the symbol of the UN
the headquarter
the UN Security Council
总部
安全理事会
会徽
We can also solve conflicts(冲突) by words.
There is an international organization which tries to prevent the war and help countries solve problems.
What is its name
The United Nations (the UN) 联合国
知识梳理
1.instead of 介词短语，意为 代替，而不是...
后面接名词，代词 ，动名词充当宾语，一般位于句中。
e.g. We'll ask LiMei instead of WangMing
They went there on foot instead of by bus.
拓展：instead ；作为副词，意为 “代替，替代”。
2.satisfy/'s t sfa /v.使满意，使满足；使确信，使……消除疑虑；偿还，补偿；令人满意
eg：Some people are very hard to satisfy.
有些人很难使其满意。
satisfy 的用法：
satisfy＋n./pron.使……满意
eg：The result of the test satisfied the teachers.
测试结果使老师们很满意。
satisfy＋n./pron.＋that从句 使……相信……
eg：You must satisfy me that your story is true.
你必须使我相信你的故事是真的。
　Besides the Security Council，there are other important parts of the UN. For example, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) is a specialized agency. One of its jobs is to protect important cultural sites. It has recognized many famous places in China. Can you name some of these places
联合国教科文组织
专门的机构
文化遗址
认可
Dig in
It is not always easy for the members to reach an agreement.Just imagine how difficult it is to satisfy all 193 members!However,the UN is still the best way for
the world to solve its problems. Let's hope that the great idea they had in 1945 to prevent war will last forever.
Words—even angry words are always better than war!
permanent members
China
France
the U.K.
the U.S.
Russia
In the early twentieth century, people suffered through
many wars.When World War Ⅱ was over, an organization
called the United Nations (the UN) was formed to help
countries talk about their problems instead of fighting.That
was in 1945.
Today there are 193 member states in the UN.The headquaters of the UN is in New York City.The head of the UN is in New York City.The head of the UN,chosen by all the member states, is called the Secretary-General.The UN Security Council has fifteen members,five of which are permanent mermbers—China,France,Russia,the U.K.and the U.S.
Many times since 1945,the UN has sent armies to keep peace between two fighting countries.It helps the situation,but sometimes it is not successful.
Careful reading
satisfy sb.of sth.使某人确信某事；使某人相信某事
eg：He tried hard to satisfy me of his sincerity.
他竭力让我相信他的诚意。
satisfied为其形容词形式，常用短语：
be satisfied with sb./sth.对某人/某事感到满意
eg：I'm not satisfied with your work. You must improve it.
我对你的工作不满意，你必须加以改进。
1. In the early twentieth century, people suffered through many wars. 20世纪初, 人们在很多战争中受苦受难。
suffer “受痛苦;受苦难”
suffer from “受·····的苦”
eg：The patient is still suffering. 病人仍很痛苦。
I am suffering from a headache. 我正在遭受头痛之苦。
Language Points
2. The headquarters of the UN is in New York City. 联合国总部在纽约市。
headquarters“总部, 总机构;司令部,指挥部”,单复同形,做主语时, 根据句意确定单复数。
eg：A headquarters was set up to direct the battle.
建立了一个司令部来指挥战斗。
The two headquarters are near. 那两个总部离得很近。
situation [ s t u e n] n. 状况；形势
They analysed the situation very closely.
他们非常周密地分析了形势。
forever [f r ev ] adv. 永远
I think that we will live together forever.
我想我们会永远生活在一起。
satisfy [ s t sfa ] v. 使满意；使满足
Nothing satisfies him.
什么都难如他的意。
through “在整个······期间; 从头至尾”
eg：He studied his project through the night.
他研究他的课题研究了一整夜。
I will read through the novel.
我要把这本小说从头至尾看一遍。
people 人 works 工厂; sheep 绵羊
species 种类; deer 鹿;
fish 鱼; means 方法,手段 ;
eg：The only means to pass exams is to study hard.
通过考试的唯一办法是努力学习。
All means have been tried out to solve the problem.
为解决这个问题,所有方法都尝试过了。
[拓展] 单复数同形的词还有：
Words:
suffer, headquarters, security, council, permanent, situation, satisfy, forever
Phrases:
suffer through, World War II, the UN, the Secretary-General, the UN Security Council, permanent member
后接动名词
e.g. We imagine living a thousand years ago.
我们想象生活在1 000 年前。
后接从句
e.g. Can you imagine who is knocking at our door outside
你能想到是谁在外面敲门吗？
Language points
重点探究
the United Nations（the UN）
the symbol of the UN
the headquarter
the UN Security Council
总部
安全理事会
会徽
satisfy 的用法：
satisfy＋n./pron.使……满意
e.g. The result of the test satisfied the teachers.
测试结果使老师们很满意。
Just imagine how difficult it is to satisfy all 193 members!
satisfy /'s t sfa / v. 使满意，使满足
Language points
It is not always easy for the members to reach an agreement.Just imagine how difficult it is to satisfy all 193 members!However,the UN is still the best way for
the world to solve its problems. Let's hope that the great idea they had in 1945 to prevent war will last forever.
Words—even angry words are always better than war!
The UN Security Council has fifteen members, five of which are permanent members-China, France, Russia, the U.K. and the U.S. 联合国安理会有15个成员国,其中5个为常任理事国--中国、法国、俄罗斯、英国和美国。
of which/whom “其中…… ”, 常与不定代词或基数词连用，表整体与部分的关系
eg：He asked question after question, some of which we couldn't answer. 他问了一个又一个问题,其中一些我们不能回答。
Sentences:
·In the early twentieth century, people suffered through many wars.
·When World War II was over, an organization called the UN was formed to help countries talk about their problems instead of fighting.
·Just imagine how difficult it is to satisfy all 193 members!
·However, the UN is still the best way for the world to solve its problems.
· It helps the situation, but sometimes it is not successful.
Summary
Homework
Design a symbol about how the United Nations should work to prevent war.
Search more information about the UN and make a poster about peace.