02　课时分层训练(二)　Unit 1　Could you please clean your room？ Section B 鲁教版 八上

课时分层训练(二)　Unit 1　Could you please clean your room Section B
知识点一　in order to的用法
1．The girl sits in the front of the classroom B see the blackboard clearly.
A．so that B．in order to
C．in order that D．such that
解析：考查固定短语辨析。so that以便， 后跟从句；in order to为了， 后跟动词原形；in order that以便， 后跟从句；such that到这样的程度， 后跟从句。由句中“The girl sits in the front of the classroom”可知，此句是说为了看清楚黑板， “see”为动词原形。故选B。
2．In order to avoid the rush hour, we started early.(同义句转换)
We started early so that we could avoid the rush hour.
3．My father has read a lot about ChatGPT in order to keep up with time．(同义句转换)
My father has read a lot about ChatGPT so that he can keep up with time.
4.My cousin searched the internet ！！！in order to get some information．(对画线部分提问)
What did your cousin search the internet for
知识点二　provide的用法
1．The traffic department(交通部门) promised to B better service the public.
A．offer; with B．provide; for
C．provide; to D．offer; for
解析：考查动词短语辨析。provide sb．with sth．＝provide sth．for sb．表示“为某人提供某物”；offer sb．sth．＝offer sth．to sb．表示“向某人提供某物”。 根据“...better service ..．the public”可知， 此处应是provide sth．for sb．或offer sth．to sb．的结构， 结合选项， 用provide..．for...。故选B。
2．家长努力给他们的孩子提供干净舒适的环境。
Parents try their best to provide their children with a clean and comfortable environment .
3．The school will provide us with tents．(同义句转换)
The school will provide tents for us.
知识点三　depend的用法
1．—Teenagers these days A their parents too much.
—Yes, I think they should learn to be independent.
A．depend on B．take after
C．cheer up
解析：考查动词短语辨析。depend on依赖；take after像；cheer up使振作。根据“I think they should learn to be independent.”可知， 此处指青少年太依赖父母， 应该学会独立。故选A。
2．—What is the best way to see the beautiful countryside
— D ．When I don't need to rush, I'd like to see it by bike.
A．No problem B．Forget it
C．Good luck D．It depends
解析：考查情景交际。No problem没问题；Forget it别在意；Good luck祝你好运；It depends看情况而定。根据“When I don't need to rush, I'd like to see it by bike.”可知， 根据自身的情况确定最好的方式是什么。故选D。
3．健康取决于良好的食物、新鲜的空气和充足的睡眠。(depend)
Health depends on good food, fresh air and enough sleep.
4．He wants to live a life of independence (depend)．
知识点四　take care of的用法
1．—Don't worry about Grace．She can C herself.
—How great! She is only 8 years old.
A．take after B．take down
C．take care of D．take off
解析：考查动词短语辨析。take after长得像；take down取下；take care of照顾；take off起飞。根据“How great! She is only 8 years old.”并结合语境可知，此处是指格蕾丝可以照顾好自己。故选C。
2．我们应该好好照顾老人。
We should take good care of the old.
3．My grandparents always take care of me very well．(同义句转换)
My grandparents always look after me very well
知识点五　“The＋比较级 ..., the＋比较级 ...”的用法
1．—You did a good job last term.
—Thank you．I believe D you work, the better grades you will get.
A．the more careless
B．the more careful
C．the worse
D．the harder
解析：考查形容词和副词的比较级辨析。the more careless更粗心的；the more careful更认真的；the worse更差的；the harder更努力地。根据“the better grades you will get”可知， 此处是指你学习越努力， 你的成绩就会越好。the＋比较级．.., the＋比较级．..表示“越……就越……”；work是动词， 用副词hard来修饰， 此处用hard的比较级harder。故选D。
2．The final examination is coming． C you study, scores you will get.
A．The more careful; the many
B．The more hard working; the better
C．The harder; the more
D．The less carefully; the few
解析：考查形容词和副词的比较级辨析。根据句意可知， “努力学习”和“分数多少”之间， 存在“越……就越……”的关系， 英语中用“the＋比较级．.., the＋比较级．..”来表达， study 为动词，用副词hard来修饰，hard的比较级为harder；第二空“更多的分数”， 用“more”来修饰“scores”。故选C。
3．The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future．(英译汉)
孩子们越早学会独立， 对他们的未来越有好处。
阅读理解
Nobody likes to do chores, especially kids．How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing their chores Try making chores fun for them.
Play some music: Music makes everything seem like a party, doesn't it Play your kids' favorite music and let them dance around while they are doing their chores．
Make it a treasure hunt(寻宝): It's a good way when you would like them to clean the house．Let them know that you hide(隐藏) a $5 bill someplace．If they find it, they can keep it．
Change often: If your kids keep on doing the same chores for months, they may feel bored．Giving them a new ！！！task is fun for both you and the kids．They will feel more grown up when they get a new task.
Do it together: It's never fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing．
If everyone takes part in doing chores, you will finish them faster and have more fun．
(　C　)1． The passage is for ________．
A．schools B．teachers
C．parents D．kids
(　B　)2．There are ________ pieces of advice in the passage．
A．three B．four
C．five D．six
(　B　)3． The writer thinks it's better to ________ while asking kids to clean the house．
A．play their favorite music
B．hide something for them to find
C．give them a new task
D．do it together with them
(　D　)4．Kids may feel ________ if they keep on doing the same chores for months.
A．worried B．fun
C．interested D．bored
(　A　)5． According to the passage, the underlined word “task” means “________” in Chinese．
A．任务 B．礼物
C．计划 D．宝贝
【创新运用】
书面表达
作为家庭的一员， 每个人都有做家务的责任和义务。请以“My Experience of Doing Housework”为题， 根据以下提示与要求， 用英语写一篇短文。提示：
1．What housework do you usually do
2．Tell an experience of doing housework.
3．What have you learned from it
要求：
1．短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息， 否则不予评分；
2．不少于80词。
My Experience of Doing Housework
As a family member, it's our duty to help our parents do housework.
Last Sunday, when my parents went out shopping to buy food for lunch, I began to clean the house．First, I swept the floor and wiped the table．Then, I collected all the books and other things and put them in place．Finally, I took all the rubbish out．When my parents came back, they were surprised and praised me．I felt so happy at that time．So I keep doing housework, such as sweeping the floor or tidying the room.
Sharing the housework with our parents means showing love to them．So I suggest all of us should take action from now on.
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