【重点专题】核心考点系列：任务型阅读（含答案）-2026年江苏省中考英语专项集训

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【重点专题】核心考点系列：任务型阅读-2026年江苏省中考英语专项集训
一、任务型阅读
（2024·响水模拟） 阅读下面短文，将所缺信息还原，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Being smart doesn't mean getting good grades only, but is also about understanding how the world works. 　1． 　
Keep Learning Something New Each Day.
Learning something new every day (no matter how small) can have a big effect on your brain. _　2． 　 For example, you can start by using a word-of-a-day App to learn new words.
__　3． 　
When you learn something new, don't waste it. Make sure you use it in your life and you will find it improves your life somehow. Whether it's learning about numbers or technology, if you take the time to learn something, put that knowledge into practice.
Think of New Ways to Do Old Things.
Another way you can challenge your brain is to look at things you do every day and think about how you can do them differently. Finding new ways to do things will help your brain stay sharp and focused. It will as well make life more interesting and fun.
Play Games That Make You Think.
To keep your brain active, do something that requires you to think. Board games, card games, video games, and puzzles are all good choices. _　4． 　 That's because they need you to keep thinking.
Get Some Physical Exercise.
__　5． 　 In addition to helping make you stronger, exercise also helps improve blood flow to the brain. This helps with memory, learning, focus and reading comprehension
A. These games help improve memory. B. Exercise is one of the best things you can do to improve your health. C. Walk with People Smarter Than You. D. Use New Knowledge in Your Life E. Believe that a small step can make a big difference. F. You can become smarter by following some simple habits.
（2024·大丰模拟） 阅读下面短文，将所缺信息还原, 从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 　6． 　.
Create an interest in what they learn.
Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active. 　7． 　. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programmes in English. This way they will not get bored.
　8． 　
Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practise more. Remember, "use it or lose it"! Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. Good learners are also not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.
Develop their study skills.
It is not enough to just study hard. You have to know how to study. 　9． 　For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. Good learners also look for ways to review what they have learned.
Ask questions.
Good learners often ask questions during or after class. 　10． 　Knowledge comes from questioning.
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Practise and learn from mistakes. C. Good learners find out the best ways to learn well. D. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. E. And it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. F. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.
（2024·盐城模拟） 根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。
Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then.
Tea has a history of over 4,000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily.
Longjing, Pu'er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the climate and soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces.
The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like ‘cha'i' in Russian. And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.
Now, tea culture is a part of Chinese culture, which includes tea planting, tea leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like "A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea. " In dances, songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned, too.
11．How many drinks are mentioned in this passage
12．How long has tea been an important Chinese export
13．What did people use tea as in ancient China
14．Why is tea mainly produced in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan in China
15．What can be the best title for the passage
（2024·盐城模拟） 阅读下面短文，将所缺信息还原，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
You go to bed at night, close your eyes, and go to sleep. 　16． 　 Actually, when you fall asleep, you go through the four stages of the sleep cycle. Let's explore what happens.
Stage I. When you feel yourself becoming sleepy. Your muscles begin to relax and your brain activity slows down. Your eye movements are slow. It lasts several minutes and you can be woken up easily.
Stage 2. 　17． 　 you wont wake up easily. The slow eye movements continue and your brain waves slow down even more. Your body temperature goes down and your heart rate slows down.
Stage 3 is known as deep sleep. It is more difficult for you to be woken up. 　18． 　So all those sleepwalkers out there may not actually remember doing anything strange in their sleep the next day.
Finally, you move into REM （rapid eye movement）. 　19． 　 This is caused by certain brain activity. You may have vivid dreams during this stage. Your waves are more active, and they're similar to when you're awake. It's easier to wake you up, but you may feel sleepy.
Once your REM phase is over, the cycle starts all over again. Stage 1 and 2 are considered light sleep, while Stage 3 is deep sleep. 　20． 　 You'll go through about four or five of these cycles each night, depending on how long you sleep.
A. This is when your sleep becomes a bit deeper B. Have you ever wondered how exactly sleep works C. A complete cycle lasts between 90 and 110 minutes. D. During the REM stage, your eyes move quickly beneath your closed eyelids. E. Although you are sleeping deeply, this is when sleepwalking or sleep talking occurs. F. Enough sleep is necessary for us.
（2024·泰州模拟） 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。
Climbers can be a very tough （艰难的）crowd and among them is the British Joe Simpson. In 1985, Simpson set out to climb Siula Grande in South America. Shortly after he got to the peak, Simpson fell over in the snow and broke his leg. In this situation, a broken leg means almost certain death, but Simpson tried and successfully pulled himself across fields of ice and stone until he reached the base camp eight kilometres away. How did he make it Over and over again Simpson broke the main task down into smaller goals.
Break your main task into smaller goals. This is often the key to a successful plan to achieve challenging goals that seem to be impossible.
Language learning, similar to mountain climbing, is a tough task to most language learners. However, learning from the above story, we can use Simpson's method to study languages. My tips for designing a study plan are as follows:
Understand what kind of learner you are
Some people are "visual （视觉）learners" and remember best by seeing pictures and imagining things in their mind; others are "auditory （听觉）" and are happy to learn by listening; "kinesthetic（动觉）" learners tend to learn by doing things and experience.
Realize your own competence （竞争力）
You should realize what your strengths and weaknesses are. Also, you should know which skill you are going to improve most Spend your time on each skill properly. Then do a little every day rather than try to "cram" lots in a short time.
Write down your plan on a calendar
Decide which skill and what area you are going to practise each day. More importantly, your plan should be practical. Once you have a clear goal in your mind, write it down on your calendar. Each day you should carry out your plan according to your timetable. Do not delay or make up any excuses because of your failure to complete your daily task.
Studying is like climbing a mountain and you should take one step at a time. When you set out to climb it step by step you will find that it is not so difficult as you think. Similarly, it is also true in language learning. You can improve your language skills step by step. Break your main task into smaller goals, and you will realize your dream.
　21． 　　22． 　　23． 　　24． 　　25． 　　26． 　　27． 　　28． 　　29． 　　30． 　
（2024·苏州模拟） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
A: Hey, Linda! What are you reading …Linda
B: Oh, I'm sorry, Alice. I'm so into this book Grace and the Double Life.
A: Double life It seems that Grace's life is not easy. Did she meet any problems
B: Well, Grace was a schoolgirl. Her mother, Harriet, wished Grace to be a great pianist in the future while Grace hoped to be a rock star.
A: That's a common problem between parents and children. Parents often have many plans for us, but they hardly consider our opinions. I guess Grace didn't dare to tell her mother.
B: You are right, so she formed a band and practiced with the members secretly every day. But one day, her mother found out the truth accidentally.
A: Oh, god! What bad luck! Her mom must feel really hurt.
B: And there was another bad news. Grace and her team members luckily got an audition （试镜） for a TV show. But the audition and Grace's piano exam were on the same day...
A: Poor Grace! That was really a hard choice. What did she do then
B: Well, I have no idea. I'm devoted to finishing reading it. What do you think Grace should do
A: I think ____.
B: I totally agree. And I think that's what we should do in our life.
31．What did Grace's mother wish her to be in the future
32．According to the dialogue, what is the common problem between parents and children
33．What do you think Grace should do and why Complete the sentence with your own ideas.
（2024·苏州模拟） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
During the Spring Festival of 2024, many Chinese parents bought their children bright red sets of Chinese New Year's clothing. A recent report showed that the order for traditional clothes went up a lot. 　34． 　 Young people dressed in such clothing have often been noticed at popular restaurants, parks, places of interest and so on.
　35． 　 First, it cleverly connects traditional and modern parts, creating a special and stylish look. Second, it includes intricate embroidery, bright colors and high-quality cloth, which makes it stand out from western styles. Besides, social media also have an influence on Chinese young.
What was popular only among the old people has now become a hit among the young. Many people regard this as "bloodline awakening." In the past, people might think that only in clothing with famous brands could they show good taste. 　36． 　 You can find those people while visiting the British Museum as well as when traveling in the United States.
　37． 　 It mixes the ancient beauty of traditional Chinese tea with modern designs, like fancy tea sets. This has gradually become a lifestyle. 　38． 　 Young people are more pleased to express their personality with traditional culture, reflecting their pride of being a Chinese.
A．Now people in other countries like the "new-Chinese style" of clothing, too. B．"New-Chinese style" of clothing is popular among young people for several reasons. C．"New-Chinese style" has now spread into many other fields, including new-Chinese tea. D．The mix of Chinese traditional culture and modern lifestyles shows people's growing love towards their country. E．However, nowadays, many of them prefer clothing that shows Chinese culture when going out—even when traveling abroad. F．With the growing interest in traditional culture, the "new-Chinese style" of clothing has drawn the attention of the public, especially young Chinese. G．How does "New-Chinese style" of clothing come into a lifestyle for young people
（2024·连云模拟） 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
On April 26, 2024, the Shenzhou XVIII manned spaceship's three astronauts, Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu successfully entered the space station and met with the Shenzhou XVII astronauts.
The crew (乘组) will carry out more than 90 experiments (实验) in space so that they can study microgravity in space, medicine and many other science topics.
This mission is special because it is China's first space-based study of water ecosystems (生态系统). The astronauts brought a fish tank filled with water to the space station. Four zebra fish and algae (水藻) live in it. The algae can give the fish oxygen, keeping them alive. The tank can also feed the fish, control the temperature and lighting, and collect fish eggs by itself.
Why zebra fish Because they share 87 percent of their genes (基因) with humans. Next scientists plan to take mice to space. They'll raise them there and then bring them back to Earth for further study. Studying animals in space can help scientists understand how the human body reacts to space conditions.
The Shenzhou XVIII crew will return after six months in space. After that, they will help achieve China's first manned landing on the Moon.
39．When did the Shenzhou XVIII enter the space station
40．How will the astronauts study microgravity in space
41．What can algae do in the tank
42．Why will the astronauts bring mice into space and raise them there
43．What do you think of the mission of the Shenzhou XVIII crew
（2024·连云模拟）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Today's teens have grown up online. 　44． 　 They do homework online. And surely they get their news online. But because they are so comfortable with the Internet, they seldom question the news stories online.
Now William Colglazier, a history teacher at a high school in America, is teaching his students how to think critically (批判性地) about online information and recognize a fake (假的) news story.
His idea came from a study on people's online reasoning (推理) at Stanford University. 　45． 　 Most middle school students in the study could not tell the difference between an advertisement and a news story, and high school and college students fully trusted the websites ending in ".org".
The good news is that, according to Colglazier, once teens realize they've been cheated, they have strong will to tell truth from lies. "　46． 　 and how to recognize when others use poor argumentation (论据)," he said. Some of the advice that Colglazier offers his students includes moving off the site to find more information about the site, the writer's motivations (动机) and the organization behind the news story.
　47． 　 He hopes more kids would think critically when they read news online. "　48． 　" he said. "If people can't tell real news from fake news, the results can be frightening."
A．The Internet is both beautiful and ugly.
B．They make friends online.
C．The study found that young people lack ability to tell truth from lies.
D．The study found that young people lack ability to reason about the information on the Internet.
E．The Internet is between beautiful and ugly,
F．Colglazier shared some of his courses with other teens in Teen Vogue.
G．But they need some advice on how to find evidence (证据).
（2024·盐城模拟） 阅读并回答问题
Have you ever experienced hui nan tian, or lasting humid (潮湿的) weather Hui nan tian is a special weather phenomenon (现象) in southern China. It normally appears in spring when temperatures begin to warm up and humidity quickly increases. Before it arrives, there have usually been a few cold days, with a temperature below 12℃. As the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes and the temperature rises, creating a lot of water vapor. Small water droplets can be seen on windows and walls.
During hui nan tian, the humid weather makes it easy for bacteria (细菌) to grow. Food goes bad easily, clothes stay wet, and sofas can get moldy. Electrical equipment like televisions may break down when they get wet inside, which can be dangerous for people when turning them on. It can also make people feel tired and sick. Catching a cold is common during this time.
To cut down on the trouble caused by the lasting humid weather, scientists suggest that people in the south should close their windows in the morning and evening, especially those facing south and southeast. At the same time, they should use an air conditioner to dry the room instead of mopping floors. It's also useful to put newspapers on the floor, on tables, and at the door to take in water and wet air.
49．Where does hui nan tian usually appear
50．What can be seen on windows and walls
51．Why is it easy for bacteria to grow during hui nan tian
52．How may people feel during hui nan tian
53．What does scientists advise people influenced by hui nan tian to do in the morning and evening
答案解析部分
【答案】1．F；2．E；3．D；4．A；5．B
【答案】6．F；7．E；8．B；9．C；10．D
【答案】11．Three.
12．Over a thousand years.
13．(As) a kind of medicine.
14．Because of/For the climate and soil.
15．China's tea (culture). /Chinese tea (culture).
【答案】16．B；17．A；18．E；19．D；20．C
【答案】21．Break /Breaking；22．reached；23．managed；24．Tips/ Suggestions/Advice；25．imagining；26．aware；27．better；28．Make/Design；29．fail；30．similar
【答案】31．A great pianist.
32．Parents often have many plans for children, but they hardly consider their opinions.
33．I think if she hopes to be a rock star, she should have a talk with her parents and try to get understanding and support from them.
【答案】34．F；35．B；36．E；37．C；38．D
【答案】39．On April 26, 2024.
40．By carrying out experiments in space.
41．It can give the fish oxygen./It can keep the fish alive.
42．For further study.
43．It's special./It's meaningful. 言之合理即给分
【答案】44．B；45．D；46．G；47．F；48．A
【答案】49．In southern China.\ In the south of China.
50．Small water droplets.
51．Because of the humid weather.\ Because the weather is humid.
52．Tired and sick.
53．To close their\the windows.
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