09　单元成果展示Unit 3 It must belong to Carla. 九年级英语 鲁教版

单元成果展示(Unit 3)
It must belong to Carla．
(时间：90分钟　满分：100分)
Ⅰ．完形填空(10分)
The best experience of my life was when I went to Stonehenge with my parents．We went there on a group tour．
When I saw Stonehenge，my first 1 was that it was huge．You know，Stonehenge is about 5，000 years old．I 2 how the ancient people moved these huge stones．
After we parked at the Stonehenge parking lot，our guide Nick took us to a 3 shop．My mum bought a nice painting of Stonehenge there．After we left the gift shop，we went to Stonehenge 4 the tunnel．
That was a privilege(特殊待遇) at Stonehenge 5 we were able to go right up to the stones and touch them．Usually visitors 6 get really close and touch the stones．At Stonehenge we walked around the circle and then 7 the ceremonial(仪式的) center．There we were given half a(n) 8 to look around and explore． 9 30 minutes we got ready to leave．It was 10 that we had to leave Stonehenge．
Hopefully，one day I'll go back．
(　A　)1．A．impression 　　 B．experience
C．interest D．instruction
(　B　)2．A．knew B．wondered
C．asked D．replied
(　A　)3．A．gift B．flower
C．shoe D．card
(　D　)4．A．above B．against
C．over D．through
(　C　)5．A．although B．so
C．because D．if
(　B　)6．A．can B．mustn't
C．must D．needn't
(　D　)7．A．left B．bought
C．built D．entered
(　A　)8．A．hour B．day
C．week D．month
(　C　)9．A．Since B．Until
C．After D．Before
(　D　)10．A．surprising B．nice
C．exciting D．sad
Ⅱ．阅读理解(20分)
A
Last week，a wildfire happened in Rapa Nui National Park on Chile's Easter Island．The fire caused serious damage(损害) to several of the large，ancient stone statues(雕像) that the island is famous for．
Easter Island is home to about 900 large stone statues．The large statues were created over 500 years ago by the Rapa Nui people(拉帕努伊人)．There are still many questions about how they were able to create，move，and stand up such statues．
Hundreds of stone statues are standing near the Rani Raraku volcano(拉尼拉库火山) inside Rapa Nui National Park．The area has been named by the United Nations as an area that's important to protect．Sadly，that's also where the fire was the strongest．
A wildfire spread quickly through the Rapa Nui National Park on October 4th．Park workers and fire fighters worked for hours．But the fire spread easily through the grassland around the area．It wasn't until late the next day that the fire was brought under control．A worker in the park said it didn't have enough volunteers to fight the fire more quickly．
Experts are still investigating，but it's clear that the fire has damaged some of these stone statues．
The cause of the fire isn't known yet．But Mr．Edmunds Paoa，the mayor(市长) of Easter Island，believed the fire was not started naturally．“All the fires on Rapa Nui are caused by human beings，” he said．He believed the island needs more government support to be able to deal with situations like this one．
The stone statues have made Easter Island a very popular tourist site．Easter Island has about 160，000 visitors a year．It's now been closed as experts try to learn more about the damage caused by the fire．
(　C　)1．Easter Island is famous for ．
A．the Rapa Nui people
B．the beautiful grassland
C．the ancient stone statues
D．the Rani Raraku volcano
解析：细节理解题。根据“ancient stone statues(雕像) that the island is famous for”可知，复活节岛以古代石像而著名。
(　C　)2．The fire wasn't controlled quickly because ．
①there weren't enough volunteers
②park workers found the fire too late
③the grassland made fire spread easily
④fire fighters left after working for hours
A．①②　 　　 B．②③
C．①③ D．②④
解析：细节理解题。根据“But the fire spread easily through the grassland around the area...it didn't have enough volunteers to fight the fire more quickly．”可知，大火很容易在该地区周围的草原上蔓延，公园没有足够的志愿者来灭火，这是火势没有很快得到控制的原因。
(　A　)3．What does the underlined word “investigating” mean in Chinese
A．调查 B．沉默
C．批评 D．赞扬
解析：词义猜测题。根据“The cause of the fire isn't known yet．”和短文最后一句“It's now been closed as experts try to learn more about the damage caused by the fire．”可知，火灾原因尚不清楚，专家们试图进一步了解火灾造成的损失，因此专家们正在“调查”。
(　C　)4．According to Mr．Edmunds Paoa，what caused the fire
A．The fire happened naturally．
B．The volcano caused the fire．
C．Human beings started the fire．
D．We haven't known the reason．
解析：推理判断题。根据“All the fires on Rapa Nui are caused by human beings”可知，复活节岛市长Edmunds Paoa先生认为拉帕努伊国家公园发生的所有火灾都是由人类引起的。
(　D　)5．What's the best title for the passage
A．The National Park of Chile
B．The Way to Fight the Wildfire
C．The Statues on Easter Island
D．The Wildfire on Easter Island
解析：最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了复活节岛上的一场野火，包括发生地点、原因和对古代石像造成的损害等。故本文以“复活岛上的野火”为标题最合适。
B
A few months ago，a strange thing happened in my life．I heard a strange sound outside the window every night．I was scared and didn't know what to do．I thought there ① be a thief standing outside the window．I asked my parents to see what it was．But they found nothing．They thought it might be the wind．But I didn't think so．
That lasted ② a few days，I couldn't sleep well．Sometimes I even couldn't fall asleep．One day，I bought a flashlight in a market．At midnight，as soon as I heard the strange sound，I jumped out of my bed with the flashlight． I saw a black cat jumping up and down near the window． It might want to make friends with my pet cat，but it couldn't ③ into my house．
Do you think it is strange Have you ever had this kind of experience in your life
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
6．What happened to the writer a few months ago
He heard a strange sound outside the window every night．
7．How did the writer feel when he heard a strange sound
He felt scared．
8．What might the black cat want to do according to the writer
The cat might want to make friends with the writer's pet cat．
9．Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word．
① might 　② for 　③ get
10．Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese．
我看见一只黑猫在窗户旁边上蹿下跳。
Ⅲ．词汇运用(20分)
(A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1．It was too late to prevent the story from appearing in the national newspapers．
2．The baby is always full of energy ．He never feels tired．
3．Jerry wants to express his ideas clearly to his parents．
4．There are two laboratories (实验室) in our school．
5．People in the city held a great party to celebrate their victory (胜利)．
(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．Which is more valuable (value) to you，health or wealth
7．She lay (lie) down on the soft and comfortable bed last night．
8．Stonehenge is one of the most famous historical (history) places in Britain．
9．To our surprise，the leader (lead) of this country will visit our country．
10．The old man gave away all his money to support medical (medicine) research．
Ⅳ．选词填空(20分)
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
seem，success，but，they，wide，it，try，purpose，pound，express
Have you ever heard of Death Valley It's a national park lying in the east of California，the USA．The park isn't as scary as 1． its name sounds．You can enjoy the desert sunshine there．At the same time，you can find there's nothing out there but some special rocks called “sailing stones”．
Some of the rocks in Death Valley weigh hundreds of 2． pounds ．And on the ground behind each rock is a mysterious trail(痕迹)．It 3． seems that the rock has been pushed along in the sand．
It was nearly 100 years ago that the “sailing stones” were reported for the first time．People have been 4． trying to find out the stones' secret ever since．Until the 1990s，one 5． widely accepted opinion was that the rocks were stuck in sheets(片) of ice that were blown across the desert．However，researchers later showed that to move such large ice sheets，the wind would have to blow at a speed of hundreds of miles per hour．There are strong winds in Death Valley—6． but not that strong．
In 2013，a scientist named Ralph Lorenz 7． expressed his opinion．He suggested that in winter，thick ice forms(形成) around the rocks．When the ground begins to thaw(融化)，the rocks，wearing ice，sail along and leave trails behind 8． them ．Lorenz even did a test in his own kitchen for the 9． purpose of showing his opinion was correct．
Has Lorenz 10． succeeded in solving the mystery of the “sailing stones”？ Perhaps．On the other hand，neither Lorenz nor anybody else has ever actually seen the stones move．Maybe aliens moved the stones．
Ⅴ．书面表达(30分)
世界上有许多名胜古迹，这些名胜古迹吸引了很多游客。中国也有很多名胜古迹，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿给你校的留学生介绍一处中国的名胜古迹。
内容包括：1．名胜古迹的位置及历史；
2．名胜古迹曾经的用途(可作出合理的推测)；
3．呼吁大家游玩的时候注意保护好名胜古迹。
要求：不得在短文中出现真实的校名和姓名；语句连贯，词数80左右。
As a Chinese，I am very proud to tell you that we have many famous places of interest．For example，the Palace Museum．It lies in Beijing，the north of China．It has a long history of more than 600 years．It used to be the home of the ancient emperors．
The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties lived there．In this museum，you can get to know the art of Chinese buildings and enjoy the beautiful design of gardens．You can imagine what the life in palace could be like．
If you want to travel to China，don't miss this good place．And remember that we should try to protect everything inside the palace so that it can be kept well longer．　
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