17　课时分层训练(十一)　Unit 4　My Favourite Subject　Section B 英语六上 鲁教版

课时分层训练(十一)　Unit 4　My Favourite Subject　Section B
知识点一　busy的用法
1. My mother is busy　 every day.
2. Emma is busy 　doing　(do) her work.
知识点二　make的用法
1. The good news(消息) makes Meimei 　A　 excited.
A. feel B. feels
C. to feel D. feeling
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：好消息使梅梅感到兴奋。make sb do sth 使某人做某事。
2. 音乐总是使她高兴。
Music always 　makes　 her 　happy　．
知识点三　work out的用法
1. I don't know how to 　C　 the problem.
A. take out B. give out
C. work out D. hand out
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不知道如何解决这个问题。take out取出；give out分发；work out解决(问题)；hand out分发。根据“the problem”可知，是解决问题。
2. 你能帮我解出这道数学题吗？
Can you help me to 　work　 　out　 the maths problem
知识点四　useful的用法
1. —Why do you study English
—Because I think it is 　A　.
A. useful B. free
C. healthy D. boring
2. The teacher says maths is 　useful　(use)，but I think it is difficult.
3. This is 　A　 useful book.
A. a B. an
C. the D. /
解析：考查冠词辨析。句意：这是一本有用的书。根据句意可知，此处表泛指，且useful发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。
知识点五　选择疑问句的用法
1. —Do you like red or blue
—　C　
A. Yes，I do. B. No，I don't.
C. I like red. D. Sorry，I can't.
解析：考查选择疑问句的答语。句意：——你喜欢红色还是蓝色？——我喜欢红色。选择疑问句的答语是选择一项作答，不用yes或no来回答。
2. 吉娜喜欢英语还是数学？
　Does　 Gina 　like　 English 　or　 maths
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
This term，Xiao Yang has a new subject—geography，but he doesn't like it. “It's not useful at all，” he thinks. So he always plays games in class.
Mr Wang is his geography teacher. He is nice to the students in his class. One day，he finds Xiao Yang isn't interested in his class. He comes to Xiao Yang's desk and asks，“Hi，Xiao Yang. Where are you from？”
“I'm from Shandong，Mr Wang.”
“Oh，that's a nice place! Can I ask you some questions？”
“Sure.”
“Why does Jinan have many springs(泉) And what's Jinan's another name Where is Mount Taishan Do you know Confucius(孔子) Where is he from And why is it so hot in Jinan from July to September？”
“I'm sorry，Mr Wang. I don't know，” Xiao Yang says.
“Do you want to know？” Mr Wang asks.
“Yes，Mr Wang. But how？”
“Well，you see，your games can't help you，but geography can. So now let's start the lesson，OK？”
“OK.”
(　C　)1. What does Xiao Yang always do in geography class
A. He listens to the teacher.
B. He eats food.
C. He plays games.
D. He answers questions.
解析：细节理解题。根据“So he always plays games in class.”可知，晓阳总是在地理课上玩游戏。故选C。
(　A　)2. Mr Wang is a ________．
A. teacher
B. student
C. cleaner
D. cook
解析：细节理解题。根据“Mr Wang is his geography teacher.”可知，王老师是一位地理老师。故选A。
(　C　)3. When is it very hot in Jinan City
A. In March.
B. In May.
C. In July.
D. In December.
解析：细节理解题。根据“And why is it so hot in Jinan from July to September？”可知，七月济南天气炎热。故选C。
(　C　)4. Why does Mr Wang ask Xiao Yang questions
A. Because he is nice to his
students.
B. Because he wants to know Xiao Yang well.
C. Because he wants Xiao Yang to like geography.
D. Because he asks Xiao Yang to do
his homework.
解析：推理判断题。根据“Well，you see，your games can't help you，but geography can. So now let's start the lesson，OK？”可知，王老师通过一些问题引起晓阳的兴趣，进而引导他学习地理并热爱地理。故选C。
(　B　)5. What does Xiao Yang think of
geography at last
A. Hard.
B. Useful.
C. Easy.
D. Boring.
解析：推理判断题。根据“Well，you see，your games can't help you，but geography can.”可知，地理能帮助他解答那些问题；由此推知晓阳最后认为地理课是有用的。故选B。
Ⅱ. 任务型阅读
A Day at School
I am a junior high school student. I love going to school.
My school is close to my home，so I always go to school on foot. Classes (A)start at 8 a．m.，and I am seldom late. My favourite (B)________ is geography. I enjoy learning about different places in the world.
In the morning，we (C)usually study Chinese，maths and English. We have our morning break(休息) at 9：50 a．m. When the bell rings，I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack. We often (D)________ games. Break ends at 10：10 a.m. How short it is!
(E)午饭从上午11点50到下午12点30。 Afternoon classes end at 3：30 p．m. Then Tom，Jack and I take part in the school band practice. We make great music together.
I always (F)have a good time at school.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
1. 分别写出画线部分(A)和(C)的同义词或近义词：
　begin　；　often　
2. 在(B)和(D)的空白处分别填入适当的单词：
　subject　； 　play　
3. 将(E)处画线部分句子翻译成英语。
　Lunch is from 11：50 a．m.　to 12：30 p．m.　
4. 写出(F)处画线部分的同义短语。
　have fun/enjoy myself/have a good day　
5. 从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的句子。
　I always have a good time at school.　
【创新运用】
书面表达
假如你是梅梅，你的外国朋友杰克(Jack)来信想了解你在学校所上的课程、你最喜欢的课程及原因。请你用英语写一篇50词左右的电子邮件来介绍一下吧！邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack，
I'm a student in China. 　I'm busy this term. I have English，Chinese，maths，PE，history and music. I like all the subjects，but my favourite subject is maths because it's fun and important. I'm good with numbers. Maths is very useful and my maths teacher is excellent. I want to be a scientist in the future.　
Yours，
Meimei
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