长春市第二实验中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文，无音频）
文档属性
| 名称 | 长春市第二实验中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文，无音频） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 51.3KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-09-15 18:22:24 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
高一年级上学期月考
英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do tonight
A. See a film. B. Go on working. C. Have a good rest.
2. What will the weather be like this afternoon
A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Foggy.
3. What does the woman ask Peter to do
A. Take care of her sister. B. Look after her dog. C. Go on a trip with her.
4. Where will the speakers go next
A. The office. B. Their home. C. A restaurant.
5. What does the man mean
A. The skirt is very expensive.
B. The woman should buy the skirt.
C. It’s foolish for the woman to buy the skirt.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Waiter and customer. C. Husband and wife.
7. What does the woman need
A. A cake. B. Two eggs. C. Some coffee.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the conversation take place
A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.
9. Why does the man leave
A. To make more money.
B. To experience something different.
C. To live with his family in another city.
听第8段材料，回答第10-12 题。
10. What time did the man go to bed
A. At 11:30 pm. B. At 2:00 am. C. At 2:30 am.
11. Why did the man go to bed late
A. He had a pain in the neck.
B. He played computer games.
C. He stayed up watching games.
12. What advice does the woman give the man
A. Trying speaking with others.
B. Going to bed early at night.
C. Doing something important.
听第9段材料，回答第13-16 题。
13. What is the shortcoming of this apartment
A. It shares several walls with neighbors.
B. It is on the top floor.
C. It isn’t big enough.
14. What do we know about the woman
A. She enjoys sharing. B. She often sings songs. C. She likes listening to music.
15. What does the woman ask about this apartment at last
A. Its price. B. Its size. C. Its location.
16. What will the speakers do next
A. Take the apartment. B. Continue searching. C. Talk with neighbors.
听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。
17. Where was the Baseball Fair held last summer
A. In France. B. In Taiwan, China. C. In Japan.
18. What did the speaker do in the mornings
A. He learned baseball skills.
B. He visited local museums.
C. He watched baseball games.
19. Where did the speaker learn to make rice dumplings
A. On a farm. B. In a restaurant. C. In a cooking class.
20. What did the speaker like best about his trip
A. Traveling around the world.
B. Learning several languages.
C. Making new friends.
二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are you scared about moving up to senior high school It can be a new experience, but you shouldn’t worry. We’ve put together a guide on how to survive the first week.
You’re not alone
Remember everybody else in your year is in the same boat, you may not realise it, but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving to senior high school is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.
Teachers are ready to help!
If you’re unsure what to do or are worried about anything, then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a “friends system” . If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.
All change
There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.
Other points
If you’ve got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice. Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.
Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning!
1. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Other students have to learn boating with you.
B. Other students will teach you politeness and new rules.
C. Other students have similar feelings to yours.
D. Other students will help you solve your problems.
2. Why do the new students turn to teachers first when having problems
A. Teachers are pleased to help every student.
B. Teachers are good at helping solve problems.
C. Parents are too busy to help them.
D. Teachers won’t blame (责备) them as parents do.
3. What’s the purpose of the passage
A. To help new students to get used to life in senior high school.
B. To tell students the importance of learning.
C. To make a difference when moving up to senior high school.
D. To warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high school.
B
I come from a family that loves sports. My father coaches Little League baseball. My mother swims nearly every weekend. My brother is on his high-school basketball team, and I am the best hitter on my middle-school volleyball team. All of us have benefited (受益) from sports. One of the most common ways for kids to take part in sports is to join a team. Joining a sports team should be a school requirement.
Playing sports is good for both the body and mind. Everyone knows that exercise helps people stay fit. For example, swimming helps your heart work better and it also helps build muscle strength (肌肉力量). In addition, school athletes often have a healthy diet. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables and avoid fatty foods because I must stay in great condition.
Being on a team allows students to enjoy a healthier social life. They often make more friends and can be some of the most popular kids in school. Since joining the basketball team, my brother has made friends with a lot of his teammates and has showed more interest in spending time with them.
Kids who take part in school teams sometimes earn college scholarships (奖学金). My brother’s friend, Justin, played football in high school. His family did not have money to send him to college. However, a college invited him to play on its team. The college is paying for him to go to school. Joining a team turned out to be one of the best decisions he had ever made. Now he studies at a great college and plays on its football team. Not every school athlete gets a college scholarship, but joining a school team makes it possible.
Although some people may not like the idea of forcing students to join a school team, its many benefits such as keeping kids healthy, new friendships, and possible scholarships cannot be denied (否认).
4. What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 2
A. Playing sports has health benefits.
B. Students should spend more time exercising.
C. Swimming is an excellent sport for students.
D. School athletes must try to eat a healthy diet.
5. How did the author’s brother change after joining the team
A. He had a busier life. B. He got more chances.
C. He worked much harder. D. He became more sociable.
6. What can we infer about Justin
A. He is a good football player. B. He will be given a scholarship.
C. He is managing a school team. D. He comes from a wealthy family.
7. What is the author’s attitude to making students join school teams
A. He doubts it. B. He is in support of it.
C. He is worried about it. D. He pays little attention to it.
C
When your alarm clock rings and you drag yourself out of bed, you probably wonder: Why on earth does school have to start so early
Luckily, there is a new law to back you up — or better still, science.
A law in California, passed on Oct 13, requires that public middle schools begin classes no earlier than 8:00 a.m. and that high schools start no earlier than 8:30 a.m.. The law will come into use by November 1, 2023.
Starting school at 8:00 or 8:30 in the morning may not sound like too big of a change, but it could mean one more hour of sleep for students who used to start school at 7:30 or even earlier.
“The effect of that one hour is something they will be feeling as 40-year-old adults,” Sumit Bhargava, a sleep expert at Stanford University, told The New York Times. He said that not having enough sleep can affect students’ mental health and increase the risk of being overweight and having other serious illnesses.
In the short run, students’ academic performances (学业成绩) should improve almost immediately. Kyla Wahlstrom, a researcher at the University of Minnesota’s College of Education, found that students who have enough sleep think quickly and clearly in class and get much more satisfying grades.
Some might say that asking students to go to bed earlier could have been a much easier solution than changing the school timetable across the whole state. But according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, teenagers go through biological changes when they enter puberty (青春期), which makes it difficult for them to fall asleep before 11:00 p.m.. So when school starts at 8:00 or earlier, they can hardly get the 8.5-9.5 hours of sleep that experts suggest they need to do their best in the daytime.
This is why when the new law came out, its author, Anthony Portantino, said, “Generations of children will remember this historic day and thank our governor for taking action.”
8. What can we learn about the law from the passage
A. The law has not been put into practice yet.
B. The law will be passed by November 1, 2023.
C. The law is made by a university in California.
D. The law requires schools to start later man 8:30 am.
9. What can be inferred from Bhargava’s words
A. Not having enough sleep affects adults more.
B. How much sleep people need changes with age.
C. The new law is of lasting benefit to students.
D. Enough sleep makes sure that students are mentally healthy.
10. For better academic performances in the daytime, how long do teenagers probably need to sleep
A At least 10 hours. B. At most 8 hours.
C. About 8 hours. D. About 9 hours.
11. What’s the text mainly about
A. Absence of sleep can lead to health problems.
B. California is pushing back school start times.
C. A law to start the first school day later comes into use.
D. Teenagers’ biological changes affect their sleep patterns.
D
A vaccine (疫苗) that protects against one of the main common cold viruses has been shown to be safe and effective in a clinical trial and could be available by 2024.
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) spreads so easily that more than 90 percent of people have experienced their first infection (感染) by the age of 2. It usually causes cold-like symptoms but can lead to severe illness in young children and older people. All around the world, about 60,000 children under the age of 5 and 14,000 people over the age of 65 die each year after developing the virus.
Developing vaccines against RSV and other respiratory viruses has been difficult because the respiratory tract (呼吸道) is a surface exposed directly to the outside world, says Kirsten Spann at the Queensland University of Technology in Australia.
“It’s harder for antiviral antibodies (抗病毒抗体) in the blood to reach viruses in the respiratory tract, or even know they are there, because there is some physical separation,” she says.
In recent years, however, there has been rapid progress in finding new ways to improve immunity against respiratory viruses.
Several RSV vaccines are being tested in clinical trials, including one made by German company Bavarian Nordic. Its vaccine is designed to build immunity against RSV by exposing me body to five small fragments of the virus.
In a clinical trial involving 420 adults aged 55 and older, a single injection (注射) of the vaccine in the upper arm increased the levels of RSV-fighting antibodies inside the nose by three times and caused no serious side effects.
This immune response lasted for six months ---- enough to cover a winter cold season ---- and was restored with a booster shot at 12 months.
The results are promising, but more research is needed to see if the immune response is strong enough to prevent RSV infections, says Spann.
Bavarian Nordic is now planning a bigger clinical trial of its RSV vaccine that is scheduled to begin in 2021 and will involve more than 12,000 adults. If the results are positive, the company hopes to make the vaccine available by 2024. The firm plans to offer the vaccine to children too, but not until it has passed clinical trials involving people in this age range
12. What do we know about RSV
A. It is the deadliest cold virus.
B. It is a newly discovered virus.
C. It takes thousands of lives every year.
D. It mainly puts older adults’ lives at risk-
13. Which word can best describe the development of RSV vaccines
A. Creative. B. Dangerous.
C. Interesting. D. Challenging.
14. What was one feature of the RSV vaccine developed by Bavarian Nordic
A. It had no human subjects.
B. It had no serious side effects.
C. The immune response lasted for 12 months.
D. The immune response could prevent RSV infections.
15. What does Bavarian Nordic plan to do in 2021
A. Continue its clinical trial.
B. Offer its RSV vaccines to children.
C. Put its RSV vaccines on the market.
D. Follow the 420 adults in its early clinical trial.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A teenager can achieve success in life. Here are some important points that you may find helpful.
·____16____No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a creative member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future.____17____
·Do good in your community (社区).Volunteering can not only improve your community’s status, it could make you happier____18____Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you. For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others,____19____
·Be nice to your parents and teachers. Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they upset you sometimes.____20____You don’t get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.
A. Do well in school.
B. Live life to the fullest.
C. School sets you up on the right track!
D. it will make you feel better about yourself.
E. it will help you pass time and develop your personality.
F. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.
G. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁) than those who don’t.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Seth,
You are only three years old, and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter. But some day when you ____21____, I hope you will find something ____22____ in what I am going to share with you.
Life can be ____23____. There will be people in your life who won’t be very nice. They’ll ____24____ you because you are different, or for no good reason. You will also face heartbreak and might be ____25____ by those you love. I hope you don’t have to face these too much. But such things ____26____.
Be open to life anyway. You’ll find cruelty (残忍) and ____27____ in your journey through life, but don’t let that prevent you from finding new things. Don’t retreat (退却) from life, and don’t ____28____ or wall yourself off. Be open to new things, new experiences and new people. You will ____29____ many times, but if you allow that to stop you from trying, you will ______30______ many chances. Do remember failure is a stepping stone to success.
You will meet many people who will try to do ______31______ than you, in school, in college, and at work. They’ll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes, and so on… To them, life is a competition. However, I believe life is a journey. If you always try your best to ______32______ others, you are wasting your life. ______33______ , learn to enjoy your life and you will make it a journey of the ______34______ of happiness and love.
Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are ______35______ a really wonderful journey, and I will always be there for you.
Love,
Dad
21. A. cheer up B. grow up C. show up D. bring up
22. A. valuable B. familiar C. normal D. novel
23. A. flexible B. limited C. unkind D. confusing
24. A. run after B. focus on C. look after D. laugh at
25. A. impressed B. hurt C. frightened D. accepted
26. A. happen B. work C. matter D. disappear
27. A. pain B. solution C. hope D. luck
28. A. see B. hide C. shake D. cover
29. A. escape B. quit C. fail D. seek
30. A. meet B. enjoy C. take D. miss
31. A. better B. earlier C. less D. faster
32. A. change B. impress C. follow D. attract
33. A. Still B. Besides C. Instead D. Therefore
34. A. concentration B. adventure C. organization D. exploration
35. A. designing B. permitting C. starting D. recognizing
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the middle of worry and excitement, my first day of high school eventually came. I walked onto schoolyard — everything looked and ____36____ (feel) different.
My first period was German. Our German teacher was friendly and I thought that she would teach us a lot because she was very to the point. I liked her from the ____37____ (begin). After three periods, I was ____38____ (hunger). The fourth period used to be the time to eat lunch in the canteen, ____39____ not anymore. We had one more period before lunch.
All went well. However, the ____40____ (five) period changed everything. I didn’t feel ready after all. The English teacher ____41____ was named Mr Dawson came in. He told us that we would have to write forty ____42____ (article). I was ____43____ (frighten) at that moment. Anyway, I wouldn’t give up easily.
____44____ a word, the first day of senior high school was good. I loved my teachers, classmates, and classes. Most importantly, though it was my first day, I already felt like I was well on my way to ______45______ successful high school career.
第四部分 基础知识（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
46. You’d better ________ the city on foot.
A. explore B. rate C. attract D. design
47. Some exercises can be done alone, but others you have to do with a/ an ________.
A. lecturer B. designer C. partner D. editor
48. The university has achieved all its ________ this year.
A. profits B. posters C. vases D. goals
49. The professor recommended Sam that he ________ advanced literature.
A. take B. took C. was taken. D. had taken.
50. To start with, you must have your trademark (商标)________.
A. impressed B. registered C. described D. decorated
51. The members of the Student Union will be ________ organizing the event.
A. addicted to B. confused with C. responsible for D. suitable for
52. It’s a valuable chance to ________ our past and set a course for the future.
A. take notes B. reflect on C. concentrate on D. look forward to
53. He became a photographer more by accident than ________.
A. at last B. in a flash C. by design D. in detail
54. I will not eat food with a high fat content, because I want to lose weight.
A. 目录 B. 满意 C. 内容 D. 含量
55 I found a vase that is an exact match of the one I broke.
A. 匹配物 B. 比赛 C. 火柴 D. 匹敌
56. He’s always lecturing me about the way I dress.
A. 演讲 B. 作报告 C. 教训（v.） D. 教训（n.）
57. The war between the two countries was the main focus of the meeting.
A. 注视（v.） B. 关注（v.） C. 聚焦（v.） D. 焦点（n.）
58. What always goes up and never goes down
A. Goal B. Male C. Age D. Style
59. Why is the library the highest building Because it has the most ________.
A. stories B. notes C. debates D. contents
60. From what number can one take half and leave nothing
A. Eight B. One C. Two D. Ten
第二节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
61. I v________ (志愿) to clean up the greenhouse after school for the old professor last week. (根据中英文提示填空)
62. Adam has c________(信心) in keeping up with other students. (根据中英文提示填空)
63. Not only teenagers but also adults are a________（上瘾的）to cell phone games. (根据中英文提示填空)
64. I have e________ (交换) my ideas with my adviser, so I feel more confident about my future. (根据中英文提示填空)
65. To break the a________ (尴尬的) silence, I walked forward and tried to talk with him. (根据中英文提示填空)
66. All of us are i________ (打动) by his outgoing personality and he is popular with us. (根据中英文提示填空)
67. I am confident that he will keep me c________（陪伴）when I am sad. (根据中英文提示填空)
68. Judging from the confused look on his face, he o________ (显然)didn’t deal with the problem completely. (根据中英文提示填空)
69. The expert said that we should face c________（挑战）in our life bravely. (根据中英文提示填空)
70. Grandma was waiting for Adam with great a ________(焦虑). (根据中英文提示填空)
第五部分 写作（满分15分）
71. 假如你叫李华，正在向香港大学（Hong Kong University）提出入学申请，在校方需要的相关材料中，你要准备一份个人简历。
简历内容应包括：兴趣特长；理想专业；联系方式。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80词左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
答案版
高一年级上学期月考
英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do tonight
A. See a film. B. Go on working. C. Have a good rest.
2. What will the weather be like this afternoon
A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Foggy.
3. What does the woman ask Peter to do
A. Take care of her sister. B. Look after her dog. C. Go on a trip with her.
4. Where will the speakers go next
A. The office. B. Their home. C. A restaurant.
5. What does the man mean
A. The skirt is very expensive.
B. The woman should buy the skirt.
C. It’s foolish for the woman to buy the skirt.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Waiter and customer. C. Husband and wife.
7. What does the woman need
A. A cake. B. Two eggs. C. Some coffee.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the conversation take place
A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.
9. Why does the man leave
A. To make more money.
B. To experience something different.
C. To live with his family in another city.
听第8段材料，回答第10-12 题。
10. What time did the man go to bed
A. At 11:30 pm. B. At 2:00 am. C. At 2:30 am.
11. Why did the man go to bed late
A. He had a pain in the neck.
B. He played computer games.
C. He stayed up watching games.
12. What advice does the woman give the man
A. Trying speaking with others.
B. Going to bed early at night.
C. Doing something important.
听第9段材料，回答第13-16 题。
13. What is the shortcoming of this apartment
A. It shares several walls with neighbors.
B. It is on the top floor.
C. It isn’t big enough.
14. What do we know about the woman
A. She enjoys sharing. B. She often sings songs. C. She likes listening to music.
15. What does the woman ask about this apartment at last
A. Its price. B. Its size. C. Its location.
16. What will the speakers do next
A. Take the apartment. B. Continue searching. C. Talk with neighbors.
听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。
17. Where was the Baseball Fair held last summer
A. In France. B. In Taiwan, China. C. In Japan.
18. What did the speaker do in the mornings
A. He learned baseball skills.
B. He visited local museums.
C. He watched baseball games.
19. Where did the speaker learn to make rice dumplings
A. On a farm. B. In a restaurant. C. In a cooking class.
20. What did the speaker like best about his trip
A. Traveling around the world.
B. Learning several languages.
C. Making new friends.
听力答案：1-10 BCBCB ABABB 11-20 BCCCA ABAAC
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are you scared about moving up to senior high school It can be a new experience, but you shouldn’t worry. We’ve put together a guide on how to survive the first week.
You’re not alone
Remember everybody else in your year is in the same boat, you may not realise it, but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving to senior high school is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.
Teachers are ready to help!
If you’re unsure what to do or are worried about anything, then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a “friends system” . If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.
All change
There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.
Other points
If you’ve got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice. Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.
Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning!
1. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Other students have to learn boating with you.
B. Other students will teach you politeness and new rules.
C. Other students have similar feelings to yours.
D. Other students will help you solve your problems.
2. Why do the new students turn to teachers first when having problems
A. Teachers are pleased to help every student.
B. Teachers are good at helping solve problems.
C. Parents are too busy to help them.
D. Teachers won’t blame (责备) them as parents do.
3. What’s the purpose of the passage
A. To help new students to get used to life in senior high school.
B. To tell students the importance of learning.
C. To make a difference when moving up to senior high school.
D. To warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high school.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A
B
I come from a family that loves sports. My father coaches Little League baseball. My mother swims nearly every weekend. My brother is on his high-school basketball team, and I am the best hitter on my middle-school volleyball team. All of us have benefited (受益) from sports. One of the most common ways for kids to take part in sports is to join a team. Joining a sports team should be a school requirement.
Playing sports is good for both the body and mind. Everyone knows that exercise helps people stay fit. For example, swimming helps your heart work better and it also helps build muscle strength (肌肉力量). In addition, school athletes often have a healthy diet. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables and avoid fatty foods because I must stay in great condition.
Being on a team allows students to enjoy a healthier social life. They often make more friends and can be some of the most popular kids in school. Since joining the basketball team, my brother has made friends with a lot of his teammates and has showed more interest in spending time with them.
Kids who take part in school teams sometimes earn college scholarships (奖学金). My brother’s friend, Justin, played football in high school. His family did not have money to send him to college. However, a college invited him to play on its team. The college is paying for him to go to school. Joining a team turned out to be one of the best decisions he had ever made. Now he studies at a great college and plays on its football team. Not every school athlete gets a college scholarship, but joining a school team makes it possible.
Although some people may not like the idea of forcing students to join a school team, its many benefits such as keeping kids healthy, new friendships, and possible scholarships cannot be denied (否认).
4. What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 2
A. Playing sports has health benefits.
B. Students should spend more time exercising.
C. Swimming is an excellent sport for students.
D. School athletes must try to eat a healthy diet.
5. How did the author’s brother change after joining the team
A. He had a busier life. B. He got more chances.
C. He worked much harder. D. He became more sociable.
6. What can we infer about Justin
A. He is a good football player. B. He will be given a scholarship.
C. He is managing a school team. D. He comes from a wealthy family.
7. What is the author’s attitude to making students join school teams
A. He doubts it. B. He is in support of it.
C. He is worried about it. D. He pays little attention to it.
【答案】4. A 5. D 6. A 7. B
C
When your alarm clock rings and you drag yourself out of bed, you probably wonder: Why on earth does school have to start so early
Luckily, there is a new law to back you up — or better still, science.
A law in California, passed on Oct 13, requires that public middle schools begin classes no earlier than 8:00 a.m. and that high schools start no earlier than 8:30 a.m.. The law will come into use by November 1, 2023.
Starting school at 8:00 or 8:30 in the morning may not sound like too big of a change, but it could mean one more hour of sleep for students who used to start school at 7:30 or even earlier.
“The effect of that one hour is something they will be feeling as 40-year-old adults,” Sumit Bhargava, a sleep expert at Stanford University, told The New York Times. He said that not having enough sleep can affect students’ mental health and increase the risk of being overweight and having other serious illnesses.
In the short run, students’ academic performances (学业成绩) should improve almost immediately. Kyla Wahlstrom, a researcher at the University of Minnesota’s College of Education, found that students who have enough sleep think quickly and clearly in class and get much more satisfying grades.
Some might say that asking students to go to bed earlier could have been a much easier solution than changing the school timetable across the whole state. But according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, teenagers go through biological changes when they enter puberty (青春期), which makes it difficult for them to fall asleep before 11:00 p.m.. So when school starts at 8:00 or earlier, they can hardly get the 8.5-9.5 hours of sleep that experts suggest they need to do their best in the daytime.
This is why when the new law came out, its author, Anthony Portantino, said, “Generations of children will remember this historic day and thank our governor for taking action.”
8. What can we learn about the law from the passage
A. The law has not been put into practice yet.
B. The law will be passed by November 1, 2023.
C. The law is made by a university in California.
D. The law requires schools to start later man 8:30 am.
9. What can be inferred from Bhargava’s words
A. Not having enough sleep affects adults more.
B. How much sleep people need changes with age.
C. The new law is of lasting benefit to students.
D. Enough sleep makes sure that students are mentally healthy.
10. For better academic performances in the daytime, how long do teenagers probably need to sleep
A At least 10 hours. B. At most 8 hours.
C. About 8 hours. D. About 9 hours.
11. What’s the text mainly about
A. Absence of sleep can lead to health problems.
B. California is pushing back school start times.
C. A law to start the first school day later comes into use.
D. Teenagers’ biological changes affect their sleep patterns.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. D 11. B
D
A vaccine (疫苗) that protects against one of the main common cold viruses has been shown to be safe and effective in a clinical trial and could be available by 2024.
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) spreads so easily that more than 90 percent of people have experienced their first infection (感染) by the age of 2. It usually causes cold-like symptoms but can lead to severe illness in young children and older people. All around the world, about 60,000 children under the age of 5 and 14,000 people over the age of 65 die each year after developing the virus.
Developing vaccines against RSV and other respiratory viruses has been difficult because the respiratory tract (呼吸道) is a surface exposed directly to the outside world, says Kirsten Spann at the Queensland University of Technology in Australia.
“It’s harder for antiviral antibodies (抗病毒抗体) in the blood to reach viruses in the respiratory tract, or even know they are there, because there is some physical separation,” she says.
In recent years, however, there has been rapid progress in finding new ways to improve immunity against respiratory viruses.
Several RSV vaccines are being tested in clinical trials, including one made by German company Bavarian Nordic. Its vaccine is designed to build immunity against RSV by exposing me body to five small fragments of the virus.
In a clinical trial involving 420 adults aged 55 and older, a single injection (注射) of the vaccine in the upper arm increased the levels of RSV-fighting antibodies inside the nose by three times and caused no serious side effects.
This immune response lasted for six months ---- enough to cover a winter cold season ---- and was restored with a booster shot at 12 months.
The results are promising, but more research is needed to see if the immune response is strong enough to prevent RSV infections, says Spann.
Bavarian Nordic is now planning a bigger clinical trial of its RSV vaccine that is scheduled to begin in 2021 and will involve more than 12,000 adults. If the results are positive, the company hopes to make the vaccine available by 2024. The firm plans to offer the vaccine to children too, but not until it has passed clinical trials involving people in this age range
12. What do we know about RSV
A. It is the deadliest cold virus.
B. It is a newly discovered virus.
C. It takes thousands of lives every year.
D. It mainly puts older adults’ lives at risk-
13. Which word can best describe the development of RSV vaccines
A. Creative. B. Dangerous.
C. Interesting. D. Challenging.
14. What was one feature of the RSV vaccine developed by Bavarian Nordic
A. It had no human subjects.
B. It had no serious side effects.
C. The immune response lasted for 12 months.
D. The immune response could prevent RSV infections.
15. What does Bavarian Nordic plan to do in 2021
A. Continue its clinical trial.
B. Offer its RSV vaccines to children.
C. Put its RSV vaccines on the market.
D. Follow the 420 adults in its early clinical trial.
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A teenager can achieve success in life. Here are some important points that you may find helpful.
·____16____No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a creative member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future.____17____
·Do good in your community (社区).Volunteering can not only improve your community’s status, it could make you happier____18____Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you. For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others,____19____
·Be nice to your parents and teachers. Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they upset you sometimes.____20____You don’t get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.
A. Do well in school.
B. Live life to the fullest.
C. School sets you up on the right track!
D. it will make you feel better about yourself.
E. it will help you pass time and develop your personality.
F. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.
G. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁) than those who don’t.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. G 19. D 20. F
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Seth,
You are only three years old, and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter. But some day when you ____21____, I hope you will find something ____22____ in what I am going to share with you.
Life can be ____23____. There will be people in your life who won’t be very nice. They’ll ____24____ you because you are different, or for no good reason. You will also face heartbreak and might be ____25____ by those you love. I hope you don’t have to face these too much. But such things ____26____.
Be open to life anyway. You’ll find cruelty (残忍) and ____27____ in your journey through life, but don’t let that prevent you from finding new things. Don’t retreat (退却) from life, and don’t ____28____ or wall yourself off. Be open to new things, new experiences and new people. You will ____29____ many times, but if you allow that to stop you from trying, you will ______30______ many chances. Do remember failure is a stepping stone to success.
You will meet many people who will try to do ______31______ than you, in school, in college, and at work. They’ll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes, and so on… To them, life is a competition. However, I believe life is a journey. If you always try your best to ______32______ others, you are wasting your life. ______33______ , learn to enjoy your life and you will make it a journey of the ______34______ of happiness and love.
Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are ______35______ a really wonderful journey, and I will always be there for you.
Love,
Dad
21. A. cheer up B. grow up C. show up D. bring up
22. A. valuable B. familiar C. normal D. novel
23. A. flexible B. limited C. unkind D. confusing
24. A. run after B. focus on C. look after D. laugh at
25. A. impressed B. hurt C. frightened D. accepted
26. A. happen B. work C. matter D. disappear
27. A. pain B. solution C. hope D. luck
28. A. see B. hide C. shake D. cover
29. A. escape B. quit C. fail D. seek
30. A. meet B. enjoy C. take D. miss
31. A. better B. earlier C. less D. faster
32. A. change B. impress C. follow D. attract
33. A. Still B. Besides C. Instead D. Therefore
34. A. concentration B. adventure C. organization D. exploration
35. A. designing B. permitting C. starting D. recognizing
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the middle of worry and excitement, my first day of high school eventually came. I walked onto schoolyard — everything looked and ____36____ (feel) different.
My first period was German. Our German teacher was friendly and I thought that she would teach us a lot because she was very to the point. I liked her from the ____37____ (begin). After three periods, I was ____38____ (hunger). The fourth period used to be the time to eat lunch in the canteen, ____39____ not anymore. We had one more period before lunch.
All went well. However, the ____40____ (five) period changed everything. I didn’t feel ready after all. The English teacher ____41____ was named Mr Dawson came in. He told us that we would have to write forty ____42____ (article). I was ____43____ (frighten) at that moment. Anyway, I wouldn’t give up easily.
____44____ a word, the first day of senior high school was good. I loved my teachers, classmates, and classes. Most importantly, though it was my first day, I already felt like I was well on my way to ______45______ successful high school career.
【答案】36. felt
37. beginning
38. hungry 39. but
40. fifth 41. who##that
42. articles
43. frightened
44. In 45. a
第四部分 基础知识（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
46. You’d better ________ the city on foot.
A. explore B. rate C. attract D. design
【答案】A
47. Some exercises can be done alone, but others you have to do with a/ an ________.
A. lecturer B. designer C. partner D. editor
【答案】C
48. The university has achieved all its ________ this year.
A. profits B. posters C. vases D. goals
【答案】D
49. The professor recommended Sam that he ________ advanced literature.
A. take B. took C. was taken. D. had taken.
【答案】A
50. To start with, you must have your trademark (商标)________.
A. impressed B. registered C. described D. decorated
【答案】B
51. The members of the Student Union will be ________ organizing the event.
A. addicted to B. confused with C. responsible for D. suitable for
【答案】C
52. It’s a valuable chance to ________ our past and set a course for the future.
A. take notes B. reflect on C. concentrate on D. look forward to
【答案】B
53. He became a photographer more by accident than ________.
A. at last B. in a flash C. by design D. in detail
【答案】C
54. I will not eat food with a high fat content, because I want to lose weight.
A. 目录 B. 满意 C. 内容 D. 含量
【答案】D
55 I found a vase that is an exact match of the one I broke.
A. 匹配物 B. 比赛 C. 火柴 D. 匹敌
【答案】A
56. He’s always lecturing me about the way I dress.
A. 演讲 B. 作报告 C. 教训（v.） D. 教训（n.）
【答案】C
57. The war between the two countries was the main focus of the meeting.
A. 注视（v.） B. 关注（v.） C. 聚焦（v.） D. 焦点（n.）
【答案】D
58. What always goes up and never goes down
A. Goal B. Male C. Age D. Style
【答案】C
59. Why is the library the highest building Because it has the most ________.
A. stories B. notes C. debates D. contents
【答案】A
60. From what number can one take half and leave nothing
A. Eight B. One C. Two D. Ten
【答案】A
第二节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
61. I v________ (志愿) to clean up the greenhouse after school for the old professor last week. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】volunteered##olunteered
62. Adam has c________(信心) in keeping up with other students. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】confidence##onfidence
63. Not only teenagers but also adults are a________（上瘾的）to cell phone games. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】addicted##ddicted
64. I have e________ (交换) my ideas with my adviser, so I feel more confident about my future. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】exchanged##xchanged
65. To break the a________ (尴尬的) silence, I walked forward and tried to talk with him. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】awkward##wkward
66. All of us are i________ (打动) by his outgoing personality and he is popular with us. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】impressed##mpressed
67. I am confident that he will keep me c________（陪伴）when I am sad. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】company##ompany
68. Judging from the confused look on his face, he o________ (显然)didn’t deal with the problem completely. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】obviously
69. The expert said that we should face c________（挑战）in our life bravely. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】challenges##hallenges
70. Grandma was waiting for Adam with great a ________(焦虑). (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】anxiety##nxiety
第五部分 写作（满分15分）
71. 假如你叫李华，正在向香港大学（Hong Kong University）提出入学申请，在校方需要的相关材料中，你要准备一份个人简历。
简历内容应包括：兴趣特长；理想专业；联系方式。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80词左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I am a seventeen -year- old boy named Li Hua, a senior high school student. I live in Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
I’m an outgoing and confident guy, and I have a strong personality. I like exploring nature and I am curious about new things. My goal is to be a designer in the future. I am anxious to study in Hongkong University in the future. I find it possible to achieve my goal if I concentrate on my studies.
If you think I can get the chance, please get in touch with me by calling me at 1234567 or sending an e mail to LiHua@. I am looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do tonight
A. See a film. B. Go on working. C. Have a good rest.
2. What will the weather be like this afternoon
A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Foggy.
3. What does the woman ask Peter to do
A. Take care of her sister. B. Look after her dog. C. Go on a trip with her.
4. Where will the speakers go next
A. The office. B. Their home. C. A restaurant.
5. What does the man mean
A. The skirt is very expensive.
B. The woman should buy the skirt.
C. It’s foolish for the woman to buy the skirt.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Waiter and customer. C. Husband and wife.
7. What does the woman need
A. A cake. B. Two eggs. C. Some coffee.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the conversation take place
A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.
9. Why does the man leave
A. To make more money.
B. To experience something different.
C. To live with his family in another city.
听第8段材料，回答第10-12 题。
10. What time did the man go to bed
A. At 11:30 pm. B. At 2:00 am. C. At 2:30 am.
11. Why did the man go to bed late
A. He had a pain in the neck.
B. He played computer games.
C. He stayed up watching games.
12. What advice does the woman give the man
A. Trying speaking with others.
B. Going to bed early at night.
C. Doing something important.
听第9段材料，回答第13-16 题。
13. What is the shortcoming of this apartment
A. It shares several walls with neighbors.
B. It is on the top floor.
C. It isn’t big enough.
14. What do we know about the woman
A. She enjoys sharing. B. She often sings songs. C. She likes listening to music.
15. What does the woman ask about this apartment at last
A. Its price. B. Its size. C. Its location.
16. What will the speakers do next
A. Take the apartment. B. Continue searching. C. Talk with neighbors.
听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。
17. Where was the Baseball Fair held last summer
A. In France. B. In Taiwan, China. C. In Japan.
18. What did the speaker do in the mornings
A. He learned baseball skills.
B. He visited local museums.
C. He watched baseball games.
19. Where did the speaker learn to make rice dumplings
A. On a farm. B. In a restaurant. C. In a cooking class.
20. What did the speaker like best about his trip
A. Traveling around the world.
B. Learning several languages.
C. Making new friends.
二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are you scared about moving up to senior high school It can be a new experience, but you shouldn’t worry. We’ve put together a guide on how to survive the first week.
You’re not alone
Remember everybody else in your year is in the same boat, you may not realise it, but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving to senior high school is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.
Teachers are ready to help!
If you’re unsure what to do or are worried about anything, then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a “friends system” . If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.
All change
There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.
Other points
If you’ve got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice. Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.
Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning!
1. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Other students have to learn boating with you.
B. Other students will teach you politeness and new rules.
C. Other students have similar feelings to yours.
D. Other students will help you solve your problems.
2. Why do the new students turn to teachers first when having problems
A. Teachers are pleased to help every student.
B. Teachers are good at helping solve problems.
C. Parents are too busy to help them.
D. Teachers won’t blame (责备) them as parents do.
3. What’s the purpose of the passage
A. To help new students to get used to life in senior high school.
B. To tell students the importance of learning.
C. To make a difference when moving up to senior high school.
D. To warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high school.
B
I come from a family that loves sports. My father coaches Little League baseball. My mother swims nearly every weekend. My brother is on his high-school basketball team, and I am the best hitter on my middle-school volleyball team. All of us have benefited (受益) from sports. One of the most common ways for kids to take part in sports is to join a team. Joining a sports team should be a school requirement.
Playing sports is good for both the body and mind. Everyone knows that exercise helps people stay fit. For example, swimming helps your heart work better and it also helps build muscle strength (肌肉力量). In addition, school athletes often have a healthy diet. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables and avoid fatty foods because I must stay in great condition.
Being on a team allows students to enjoy a healthier social life. They often make more friends and can be some of the most popular kids in school. Since joining the basketball team, my brother has made friends with a lot of his teammates and has showed more interest in spending time with them.
Kids who take part in school teams sometimes earn college scholarships (奖学金). My brother’s friend, Justin, played football in high school. His family did not have money to send him to college. However, a college invited him to play on its team. The college is paying for him to go to school. Joining a team turned out to be one of the best decisions he had ever made. Now he studies at a great college and plays on its football team. Not every school athlete gets a college scholarship, but joining a school team makes it possible.
Although some people may not like the idea of forcing students to join a school team, its many benefits such as keeping kids healthy, new friendships, and possible scholarships cannot be denied (否认).
4. What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 2
A. Playing sports has health benefits.
B. Students should spend more time exercising.
C. Swimming is an excellent sport for students.
D. School athletes must try to eat a healthy diet.
5. How did the author’s brother change after joining the team
A. He had a busier life. B. He got more chances.
C. He worked much harder. D. He became more sociable.
6. What can we infer about Justin
A. He is a good football player. B. He will be given a scholarship.
C. He is managing a school team. D. He comes from a wealthy family.
7. What is the author’s attitude to making students join school teams
A. He doubts it. B. He is in support of it.
C. He is worried about it. D. He pays little attention to it.
C
When your alarm clock rings and you drag yourself out of bed, you probably wonder: Why on earth does school have to start so early
Luckily, there is a new law to back you up — or better still, science.
A law in California, passed on Oct 13, requires that public middle schools begin classes no earlier than 8:00 a.m. and that high schools start no earlier than 8:30 a.m.. The law will come into use by November 1, 2023.
Starting school at 8:00 or 8:30 in the morning may not sound like too big of a change, but it could mean one more hour of sleep for students who used to start school at 7:30 or even earlier.
“The effect of that one hour is something they will be feeling as 40-year-old adults,” Sumit Bhargava, a sleep expert at Stanford University, told The New York Times. He said that not having enough sleep can affect students’ mental health and increase the risk of being overweight and having other serious illnesses.
In the short run, students’ academic performances (学业成绩) should improve almost immediately. Kyla Wahlstrom, a researcher at the University of Minnesota’s College of Education, found that students who have enough sleep think quickly and clearly in class and get much more satisfying grades.
Some might say that asking students to go to bed earlier could have been a much easier solution than changing the school timetable across the whole state. But according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, teenagers go through biological changes when they enter puberty (青春期), which makes it difficult for them to fall asleep before 11:00 p.m.. So when school starts at 8:00 or earlier, they can hardly get the 8.5-9.5 hours of sleep that experts suggest they need to do their best in the daytime.
This is why when the new law came out, its author, Anthony Portantino, said, “Generations of children will remember this historic day and thank our governor for taking action.”
8. What can we learn about the law from the passage
A. The law has not been put into practice yet.
B. The law will be passed by November 1, 2023.
C. The law is made by a university in California.
D. The law requires schools to start later man 8:30 am.
9. What can be inferred from Bhargava’s words
A. Not having enough sleep affects adults more.
B. How much sleep people need changes with age.
C. The new law is of lasting benefit to students.
D. Enough sleep makes sure that students are mentally healthy.
10. For better academic performances in the daytime, how long do teenagers probably need to sleep
A At least 10 hours. B. At most 8 hours.
C. About 8 hours. D. About 9 hours.
11. What’s the text mainly about
A. Absence of sleep can lead to health problems.
B. California is pushing back school start times.
C. A law to start the first school day later comes into use.
D. Teenagers’ biological changes affect their sleep patterns.
D
A vaccine (疫苗) that protects against one of the main common cold viruses has been shown to be safe and effective in a clinical trial and could be available by 2024.
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) spreads so easily that more than 90 percent of people have experienced their first infection (感染) by the age of 2. It usually causes cold-like symptoms but can lead to severe illness in young children and older people. All around the world, about 60,000 children under the age of 5 and 14,000 people over the age of 65 die each year after developing the virus.
Developing vaccines against RSV and other respiratory viruses has been difficult because the respiratory tract (呼吸道) is a surface exposed directly to the outside world, says Kirsten Spann at the Queensland University of Technology in Australia.
“It’s harder for antiviral antibodies (抗病毒抗体) in the blood to reach viruses in the respiratory tract, or even know they are there, because there is some physical separation,” she says.
In recent years, however, there has been rapid progress in finding new ways to improve immunity against respiratory viruses.
Several RSV vaccines are being tested in clinical trials, including one made by German company Bavarian Nordic. Its vaccine is designed to build immunity against RSV by exposing me body to five small fragments of the virus.
In a clinical trial involving 420 adults aged 55 and older, a single injection (注射) of the vaccine in the upper arm increased the levels of RSV-fighting antibodies inside the nose by three times and caused no serious side effects.
This immune response lasted for six months ---- enough to cover a winter cold season ---- and was restored with a booster shot at 12 months.
The results are promising, but more research is needed to see if the immune response is strong enough to prevent RSV infections, says Spann.
Bavarian Nordic is now planning a bigger clinical trial of its RSV vaccine that is scheduled to begin in 2021 and will involve more than 12,000 adults. If the results are positive, the company hopes to make the vaccine available by 2024. The firm plans to offer the vaccine to children too, but not until it has passed clinical trials involving people in this age range
12. What do we know about RSV
A. It is the deadliest cold virus.
B. It is a newly discovered virus.
C. It takes thousands of lives every year.
D. It mainly puts older adults’ lives at risk-
13. Which word can best describe the development of RSV vaccines
A. Creative. B. Dangerous.
C. Interesting. D. Challenging.
14. What was one feature of the RSV vaccine developed by Bavarian Nordic
A. It had no human subjects.
B. It had no serious side effects.
C. The immune response lasted for 12 months.
D. The immune response could prevent RSV infections.
15. What does Bavarian Nordic plan to do in 2021
A. Continue its clinical trial.
B. Offer its RSV vaccines to children.
C. Put its RSV vaccines on the market.
D. Follow the 420 adults in its early clinical trial.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A teenager can achieve success in life. Here are some important points that you may find helpful.
·____16____No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a creative member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future.____17____
·Do good in your community (社区).Volunteering can not only improve your community’s status, it could make you happier____18____Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you. For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others,____19____
·Be nice to your parents and teachers. Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they upset you sometimes.____20____You don’t get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.
A. Do well in school.
B. Live life to the fullest.
C. School sets you up on the right track!
D. it will make you feel better about yourself.
E. it will help you pass time and develop your personality.
F. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.
G. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁) than those who don’t.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Seth,
You are only three years old, and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter. But some day when you ____21____, I hope you will find something ____22____ in what I am going to share with you.
Life can be ____23____. There will be people in your life who won’t be very nice. They’ll ____24____ you because you are different, or for no good reason. You will also face heartbreak and might be ____25____ by those you love. I hope you don’t have to face these too much. But such things ____26____.
Be open to life anyway. You’ll find cruelty (残忍) and ____27____ in your journey through life, but don’t let that prevent you from finding new things. Don’t retreat (退却) from life, and don’t ____28____ or wall yourself off. Be open to new things, new experiences and new people. You will ____29____ many times, but if you allow that to stop you from trying, you will ______30______ many chances. Do remember failure is a stepping stone to success.
You will meet many people who will try to do ______31______ than you, in school, in college, and at work. They’ll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes, and so on… To them, life is a competition. However, I believe life is a journey. If you always try your best to ______32______ others, you are wasting your life. ______33______ , learn to enjoy your life and you will make it a journey of the ______34______ of happiness and love.
Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are ______35______ a really wonderful journey, and I will always be there for you.
Love,
Dad
21. A. cheer up B. grow up C. show up D. bring up
22. A. valuable B. familiar C. normal D. novel
23. A. flexible B. limited C. unkind D. confusing
24. A. run after B. focus on C. look after D. laugh at
25. A. impressed B. hurt C. frightened D. accepted
26. A. happen B. work C. matter D. disappear
27. A. pain B. solution C. hope D. luck
28. A. see B. hide C. shake D. cover
29. A. escape B. quit C. fail D. seek
30. A. meet B. enjoy C. take D. miss
31. A. better B. earlier C. less D. faster
32. A. change B. impress C. follow D. attract
33. A. Still B. Besides C. Instead D. Therefore
34. A. concentration B. adventure C. organization D. exploration
35. A. designing B. permitting C. starting D. recognizing
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the middle of worry and excitement, my first day of high school eventually came. I walked onto schoolyard — everything looked and ____36____ (feel) different.
My first period was German. Our German teacher was friendly and I thought that she would teach us a lot because she was very to the point. I liked her from the ____37____ (begin). After three periods, I was ____38____ (hunger). The fourth period used to be the time to eat lunch in the canteen, ____39____ not anymore. We had one more period before lunch.
All went well. However, the ____40____ (five) period changed everything. I didn’t feel ready after all. The English teacher ____41____ was named Mr Dawson came in. He told us that we would have to write forty ____42____ (article). I was ____43____ (frighten) at that moment. Anyway, I wouldn’t give up easily.
____44____ a word, the first day of senior high school was good. I loved my teachers, classmates, and classes. Most importantly, though it was my first day, I already felt like I was well on my way to ______45______ successful high school career.
第四部分 基础知识（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
46. You’d better ________ the city on foot.
A. explore B. rate C. attract D. design
47. Some exercises can be done alone, but others you have to do with a/ an ________.
A. lecturer B. designer C. partner D. editor
48. The university has achieved all its ________ this year.
A. profits B. posters C. vases D. goals
49. The professor recommended Sam that he ________ advanced literature.
A. take B. took C. was taken. D. had taken.
50. To start with, you must have your trademark (商标)________.
A. impressed B. registered C. described D. decorated
51. The members of the Student Union will be ________ organizing the event.
A. addicted to B. confused with C. responsible for D. suitable for
52. It’s a valuable chance to ________ our past and set a course for the future.
A. take notes B. reflect on C. concentrate on D. look forward to
53. He became a photographer more by accident than ________.
A. at last B. in a flash C. by design D. in detail
54. I will not eat food with a high fat content, because I want to lose weight.
A. 目录 B. 满意 C. 内容 D. 含量
55 I found a vase that is an exact match of the one I broke.
A. 匹配物 B. 比赛 C. 火柴 D. 匹敌
56. He’s always lecturing me about the way I dress.
A. 演讲 B. 作报告 C. 教训（v.） D. 教训（n.）
57. The war between the two countries was the main focus of the meeting.
A. 注视（v.） B. 关注（v.） C. 聚焦（v.） D. 焦点（n.）
58. What always goes up and never goes down
A. Goal B. Male C. Age D. Style
59. Why is the library the highest building Because it has the most ________.
A. stories B. notes C. debates D. contents
60. From what number can one take half and leave nothing
A. Eight B. One C. Two D. Ten
第二节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
61. I v________ (志愿) to clean up the greenhouse after school for the old professor last week. (根据中英文提示填空)
62. Adam has c________(信心) in keeping up with other students. (根据中英文提示填空)
63. Not only teenagers but also adults are a________（上瘾的）to cell phone games. (根据中英文提示填空)
64. I have e________ (交换) my ideas with my adviser, so I feel more confident about my future. (根据中英文提示填空)
65. To break the a________ (尴尬的) silence, I walked forward and tried to talk with him. (根据中英文提示填空)
66. All of us are i________ (打动) by his outgoing personality and he is popular with us. (根据中英文提示填空)
67. I am confident that he will keep me c________（陪伴）when I am sad. (根据中英文提示填空)
68. Judging from the confused look on his face, he o________ (显然)didn’t deal with the problem completely. (根据中英文提示填空)
69. The expert said that we should face c________（挑战）in our life bravely. (根据中英文提示填空)
70. Grandma was waiting for Adam with great a ________(焦虑). (根据中英文提示填空)
第五部分 写作（满分15分）
71. 假如你叫李华，正在向香港大学（Hong Kong University）提出入学申请，在校方需要的相关材料中，你要准备一份个人简历。
简历内容应包括：兴趣特长；理想专业；联系方式。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80词左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
答案版
高一年级上学期月考
英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do tonight
A. See a film. B. Go on working. C. Have a good rest.
2. What will the weather be like this afternoon
A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Foggy.
3. What does the woman ask Peter to do
A. Take care of her sister. B. Look after her dog. C. Go on a trip with her.
4. Where will the speakers go next
A. The office. B. Their home. C. A restaurant.
5. What does the man mean
A. The skirt is very expensive.
B. The woman should buy the skirt.
C. It’s foolish for the woman to buy the skirt.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Waiter and customer. C. Husband and wife.
7. What does the woman need
A. A cake. B. Two eggs. C. Some coffee.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the conversation take place
A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.
9. Why does the man leave
A. To make more money.
B. To experience something different.
C. To live with his family in another city.
听第8段材料，回答第10-12 题。
10. What time did the man go to bed
A. At 11:30 pm. B. At 2:00 am. C. At 2:30 am.
11. Why did the man go to bed late
A. He had a pain in the neck.
B. He played computer games.
C. He stayed up watching games.
12. What advice does the woman give the man
A. Trying speaking with others.
B. Going to bed early at night.
C. Doing something important.
听第9段材料，回答第13-16 题。
13. What is the shortcoming of this apartment
A. It shares several walls with neighbors.
B. It is on the top floor.
C. It isn’t big enough.
14. What do we know about the woman
A. She enjoys sharing. B. She often sings songs. C. She likes listening to music.
15. What does the woman ask about this apartment at last
A. Its price. B. Its size. C. Its location.
16. What will the speakers do next
A. Take the apartment. B. Continue searching. C. Talk with neighbors.
听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。
17. Where was the Baseball Fair held last summer
A. In France. B. In Taiwan, China. C. In Japan.
18. What did the speaker do in the mornings
A. He learned baseball skills.
B. He visited local museums.
C. He watched baseball games.
19. Where did the speaker learn to make rice dumplings
A. On a farm. B. In a restaurant. C. In a cooking class.
20. What did the speaker like best about his trip
A. Traveling around the world.
B. Learning several languages.
C. Making new friends.
听力答案：1-10 BCBCB ABABB 11-20 BCCCA ABAAC
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are you scared about moving up to senior high school It can be a new experience, but you shouldn’t worry. We’ve put together a guide on how to survive the first week.
You’re not alone
Remember everybody else in your year is in the same boat, you may not realise it, but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving to senior high school is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.
Teachers are ready to help!
If you’re unsure what to do or are worried about anything, then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a “friends system” . If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.
All change
There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.
Other points
If you’ve got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice. Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.
Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning!
1. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Other students have to learn boating with you.
B. Other students will teach you politeness and new rules.
C. Other students have similar feelings to yours.
D. Other students will help you solve your problems.
2. Why do the new students turn to teachers first when having problems
A. Teachers are pleased to help every student.
B. Teachers are good at helping solve problems.
C. Parents are too busy to help them.
D. Teachers won’t blame (责备) them as parents do.
3. What’s the purpose of the passage
A. To help new students to get used to life in senior high school.
B. To tell students the importance of learning.
C. To make a difference when moving up to senior high school.
D. To warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high school.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A
B
I come from a family that loves sports. My father coaches Little League baseball. My mother swims nearly every weekend. My brother is on his high-school basketball team, and I am the best hitter on my middle-school volleyball team. All of us have benefited (受益) from sports. One of the most common ways for kids to take part in sports is to join a team. Joining a sports team should be a school requirement.
Playing sports is good for both the body and mind. Everyone knows that exercise helps people stay fit. For example, swimming helps your heart work better and it also helps build muscle strength (肌肉力量). In addition, school athletes often have a healthy diet. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables and avoid fatty foods because I must stay in great condition.
Being on a team allows students to enjoy a healthier social life. They often make more friends and can be some of the most popular kids in school. Since joining the basketball team, my brother has made friends with a lot of his teammates and has showed more interest in spending time with them.
Kids who take part in school teams sometimes earn college scholarships (奖学金). My brother’s friend, Justin, played football in high school. His family did not have money to send him to college. However, a college invited him to play on its team. The college is paying for him to go to school. Joining a team turned out to be one of the best decisions he had ever made. Now he studies at a great college and plays on its football team. Not every school athlete gets a college scholarship, but joining a school team makes it possible.
Although some people may not like the idea of forcing students to join a school team, its many benefits such as keeping kids healthy, new friendships, and possible scholarships cannot be denied (否认).
4. What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 2
A. Playing sports has health benefits.
B. Students should spend more time exercising.
C. Swimming is an excellent sport for students.
D. School athletes must try to eat a healthy diet.
5. How did the author’s brother change after joining the team
A. He had a busier life. B. He got more chances.
C. He worked much harder. D. He became more sociable.
6. What can we infer about Justin
A. He is a good football player. B. He will be given a scholarship.
C. He is managing a school team. D. He comes from a wealthy family.
7. What is the author’s attitude to making students join school teams
A. He doubts it. B. He is in support of it.
C. He is worried about it. D. He pays little attention to it.
【答案】4. A 5. D 6. A 7. B
C
When your alarm clock rings and you drag yourself out of bed, you probably wonder: Why on earth does school have to start so early
Luckily, there is a new law to back you up — or better still, science.
A law in California, passed on Oct 13, requires that public middle schools begin classes no earlier than 8:00 a.m. and that high schools start no earlier than 8:30 a.m.. The law will come into use by November 1, 2023.
Starting school at 8:00 or 8:30 in the morning may not sound like too big of a change, but it could mean one more hour of sleep for students who used to start school at 7:30 or even earlier.
“The effect of that one hour is something they will be feeling as 40-year-old adults,” Sumit Bhargava, a sleep expert at Stanford University, told The New York Times. He said that not having enough sleep can affect students’ mental health and increase the risk of being overweight and having other serious illnesses.
In the short run, students’ academic performances (学业成绩) should improve almost immediately. Kyla Wahlstrom, a researcher at the University of Minnesota’s College of Education, found that students who have enough sleep think quickly and clearly in class and get much more satisfying grades.
Some might say that asking students to go to bed earlier could have been a much easier solution than changing the school timetable across the whole state. But according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, teenagers go through biological changes when they enter puberty (青春期), which makes it difficult for them to fall asleep before 11:00 p.m.. So when school starts at 8:00 or earlier, they can hardly get the 8.5-9.5 hours of sleep that experts suggest they need to do their best in the daytime.
This is why when the new law came out, its author, Anthony Portantino, said, “Generations of children will remember this historic day and thank our governor for taking action.”
8. What can we learn about the law from the passage
A. The law has not been put into practice yet.
B. The law will be passed by November 1, 2023.
C. The law is made by a university in California.
D. The law requires schools to start later man 8:30 am.
9. What can be inferred from Bhargava’s words
A. Not having enough sleep affects adults more.
B. How much sleep people need changes with age.
C. The new law is of lasting benefit to students.
D. Enough sleep makes sure that students are mentally healthy.
10. For better academic performances in the daytime, how long do teenagers probably need to sleep
A At least 10 hours. B. At most 8 hours.
C. About 8 hours. D. About 9 hours.
11. What’s the text mainly about
A. Absence of sleep can lead to health problems.
B. California is pushing back school start times.
C. A law to start the first school day later comes into use.
D. Teenagers’ biological changes affect their sleep patterns.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. D 11. B
D
A vaccine (疫苗) that protects against one of the main common cold viruses has been shown to be safe and effective in a clinical trial and could be available by 2024.
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) spreads so easily that more than 90 percent of people have experienced their first infection (感染) by the age of 2. It usually causes cold-like symptoms but can lead to severe illness in young children and older people. All around the world, about 60,000 children under the age of 5 and 14,000 people over the age of 65 die each year after developing the virus.
Developing vaccines against RSV and other respiratory viruses has been difficult because the respiratory tract (呼吸道) is a surface exposed directly to the outside world, says Kirsten Spann at the Queensland University of Technology in Australia.
“It’s harder for antiviral antibodies (抗病毒抗体) in the blood to reach viruses in the respiratory tract, or even know they are there, because there is some physical separation,” she says.
In recent years, however, there has been rapid progress in finding new ways to improve immunity against respiratory viruses.
Several RSV vaccines are being tested in clinical trials, including one made by German company Bavarian Nordic. Its vaccine is designed to build immunity against RSV by exposing me body to five small fragments of the virus.
In a clinical trial involving 420 adults aged 55 and older, a single injection (注射) of the vaccine in the upper arm increased the levels of RSV-fighting antibodies inside the nose by three times and caused no serious side effects.
This immune response lasted for six months ---- enough to cover a winter cold season ---- and was restored with a booster shot at 12 months.
The results are promising, but more research is needed to see if the immune response is strong enough to prevent RSV infections, says Spann.
Bavarian Nordic is now planning a bigger clinical trial of its RSV vaccine that is scheduled to begin in 2021 and will involve more than 12,000 adults. If the results are positive, the company hopes to make the vaccine available by 2024. The firm plans to offer the vaccine to children too, but not until it has passed clinical trials involving people in this age range
12. What do we know about RSV
A. It is the deadliest cold virus.
B. It is a newly discovered virus.
C. It takes thousands of lives every year.
D. It mainly puts older adults’ lives at risk-
13. Which word can best describe the development of RSV vaccines
A. Creative. B. Dangerous.
C. Interesting. D. Challenging.
14. What was one feature of the RSV vaccine developed by Bavarian Nordic
A. It had no human subjects.
B. It had no serious side effects.
C. The immune response lasted for 12 months.
D. The immune response could prevent RSV infections.
15. What does Bavarian Nordic plan to do in 2021
A. Continue its clinical trial.
B. Offer its RSV vaccines to children.
C. Put its RSV vaccines on the market.
D. Follow the 420 adults in its early clinical trial.
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A teenager can achieve success in life. Here are some important points that you may find helpful.
·____16____No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a creative member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future.____17____
·Do good in your community (社区).Volunteering can not only improve your community’s status, it could make you happier____18____Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you. For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others,____19____
·Be nice to your parents and teachers. Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they upset you sometimes.____20____You don’t get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.
A. Do well in school.
B. Live life to the fullest.
C. School sets you up on the right track!
D. it will make you feel better about yourself.
E. it will help you pass time and develop your personality.
F. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.
G. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁) than those who don’t.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. G 19. D 20. F
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Seth,
You are only three years old, and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter. But some day when you ____21____, I hope you will find something ____22____ in what I am going to share with you.
Life can be ____23____. There will be people in your life who won’t be very nice. They’ll ____24____ you because you are different, or for no good reason. You will also face heartbreak and might be ____25____ by those you love. I hope you don’t have to face these too much. But such things ____26____.
Be open to life anyway. You’ll find cruelty (残忍) and ____27____ in your journey through life, but don’t let that prevent you from finding new things. Don’t retreat (退却) from life, and don’t ____28____ or wall yourself off. Be open to new things, new experiences and new people. You will ____29____ many times, but if you allow that to stop you from trying, you will ______30______ many chances. Do remember failure is a stepping stone to success.
You will meet many people who will try to do ______31______ than you, in school, in college, and at work. They’ll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes, and so on… To them, life is a competition. However, I believe life is a journey. If you always try your best to ______32______ others, you are wasting your life. ______33______ , learn to enjoy your life and you will make it a journey of the ______34______ of happiness and love.
Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are ______35______ a really wonderful journey, and I will always be there for you.
Love,
Dad
21. A. cheer up B. grow up C. show up D. bring up
22. A. valuable B. familiar C. normal D. novel
23. A. flexible B. limited C. unkind D. confusing
24. A. run after B. focus on C. look after D. laugh at
25. A. impressed B. hurt C. frightened D. accepted
26. A. happen B. work C. matter D. disappear
27. A. pain B. solution C. hope D. luck
28. A. see B. hide C. shake D. cover
29. A. escape B. quit C. fail D. seek
30. A. meet B. enjoy C. take D. miss
31. A. better B. earlier C. less D. faster
32. A. change B. impress C. follow D. attract
33. A. Still B. Besides C. Instead D. Therefore
34. A. concentration B. adventure C. organization D. exploration
35. A. designing B. permitting C. starting D. recognizing
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the middle of worry and excitement, my first day of high school eventually came. I walked onto schoolyard — everything looked and ____36____ (feel) different.
My first period was German. Our German teacher was friendly and I thought that she would teach us a lot because she was very to the point. I liked her from the ____37____ (begin). After three periods, I was ____38____ (hunger). The fourth period used to be the time to eat lunch in the canteen, ____39____ not anymore. We had one more period before lunch.
All went well. However, the ____40____ (five) period changed everything. I didn’t feel ready after all. The English teacher ____41____ was named Mr Dawson came in. He told us that we would have to write forty ____42____ (article). I was ____43____ (frighten) at that moment. Anyway, I wouldn’t give up easily.
____44____ a word, the first day of senior high school was good. I loved my teachers, classmates, and classes. Most importantly, though it was my first day, I already felt like I was well on my way to ______45______ successful high school career.
【答案】36. felt
37. beginning
38. hungry 39. but
40. fifth 41. who##that
42. articles
43. frightened
44. In 45. a
第四部分 基础知识（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
46. You’d better ________ the city on foot.
A. explore B. rate C. attract D. design
【答案】A
47. Some exercises can be done alone, but others you have to do with a/ an ________.
A. lecturer B. designer C. partner D. editor
【答案】C
48. The university has achieved all its ________ this year.
A. profits B. posters C. vases D. goals
【答案】D
49. The professor recommended Sam that he ________ advanced literature.
A. take B. took C. was taken. D. had taken.
【答案】A
50. To start with, you must have your trademark (商标)________.
A. impressed B. registered C. described D. decorated
【答案】B
51. The members of the Student Union will be ________ organizing the event.
A. addicted to B. confused with C. responsible for D. suitable for
【答案】C
52. It’s a valuable chance to ________ our past and set a course for the future.
A. take notes B. reflect on C. concentrate on D. look forward to
【答案】B
53. He became a photographer more by accident than ________.
A. at last B. in a flash C. by design D. in detail
【答案】C
54. I will not eat food with a high fat content, because I want to lose weight.
A. 目录 B. 满意 C. 内容 D. 含量
【答案】D
55 I found a vase that is an exact match of the one I broke.
A. 匹配物 B. 比赛 C. 火柴 D. 匹敌
【答案】A
56. He’s always lecturing me about the way I dress.
A. 演讲 B. 作报告 C. 教训（v.） D. 教训（n.）
【答案】C
57. The war between the two countries was the main focus of the meeting.
A. 注视（v.） B. 关注（v.） C. 聚焦（v.） D. 焦点（n.）
【答案】D
58. What always goes up and never goes down
A. Goal B. Male C. Age D. Style
【答案】C
59. Why is the library the highest building Because it has the most ________.
A. stories B. notes C. debates D. contents
【答案】A
60. From what number can one take half and leave nothing
A. Eight B. One C. Two D. Ten
【答案】A
第二节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
61. I v________ (志愿) to clean up the greenhouse after school for the old professor last week. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】volunteered##olunteered
62. Adam has c________(信心) in keeping up with other students. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】confidence##onfidence
63. Not only teenagers but also adults are a________（上瘾的）to cell phone games. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】addicted##ddicted
64. I have e________ (交换) my ideas with my adviser, so I feel more confident about my future. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】exchanged##xchanged
65. To break the a________ (尴尬的) silence, I walked forward and tried to talk with him. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】awkward##wkward
66. All of us are i________ (打动) by his outgoing personality and he is popular with us. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】impressed##mpressed
67. I am confident that he will keep me c________（陪伴）when I am sad. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】company##ompany
68. Judging from the confused look on his face, he o________ (显然)didn’t deal with the problem completely. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】obviously
69. The expert said that we should face c________（挑战）in our life bravely. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】challenges##hallenges
70. Grandma was waiting for Adam with great a ________(焦虑). (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】anxiety##nxiety
第五部分 写作（满分15分）
71. 假如你叫李华，正在向香港大学（Hong Kong University）提出入学申请，在校方需要的相关材料中，你要准备一份个人简历。
简历内容应包括：兴趣特长；理想专业；联系方式。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80词左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I am a seventeen -year- old boy named Li Hua, a senior high school student. I live in Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
I’m an outgoing and confident guy, and I have a strong personality. I like exploring nature and I am curious about new things. My goal is to be a designer in the future. I am anxious to study in Hongkong University in the future. I find it possible to achieve my goal if I concentrate on my studies.
If you think I can get the chance, please get in touch with me by calling me at 1234567 or sending an e mail to LiHua@. I am looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
同课章节目录