34　课时分层训练(二十五)　Unit 1　Will computers be used more than books in the future？ 外研版 九上

课时分层训练(二十五)
Unit 1　Will computers be used more than books in the future
知识点一　borrow的用法
1．Last week Suzy borrowed (借) the four great classical Chinese novels from Henry．
2．—Could I C the book for two more days
—Sorry, you can't．You must follow our rules．
A．borrow B．．lend
C．keep
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：——这本书我可以再借两天吗？——对不起， 你不能。 你必须遵守我们的规定。borrow借来；lend借出；keep保留。根据“for two more days”可知，此处应使用延续性动词keep。
3．Tom borrowed the book two weeks ago．(改为同义句)
Tom has kept the book for two weeks．
知识点二　put up的用法
1．We are supposed to A our hand before we speak in class．
A．put up B．．put out
C．put down D．put away
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：在课堂上发言之前，我们应该先举手。put up举起；put out扑灭；put down放下；put away放好。根据“We are supposed to．．．our hand before we speak in class．”可知，发言之前应该先举手。
2．Paper cut outs of “double happiness” are often B in the married couple's home to bring good wishes．
A．put back B．．put up
C．put on D．put off
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：“双喜字”的剪纸经常被贴在新婚夫妇的家里，以表达美好的祝愿。put back放回去；put up张贴；put on穿上；put off推迟。“Paper cut outs of ‘double happiness’”是一种剪纸，人们会把它贴在家里。
3．不要把这幅画放在这里。请把它挂在墙上。
Don't put the picture here．Please put it up on the wall．
知识点三　thousands of的用法
1．—China is a great country with a history of about five C years．
—Yes．And of foreigners come to visit it every year．
A．thousand; thousand
B．thousands; thousands
C．thousand; thousands
D．thousands; thousand
2．The number of the fans going to this concert is about three thousand (thousand)．And two thirds of them are girls．
3．对成千上万的中国人来说，春节期间和家人团聚是传统。(thousand)
For thousands of Chinese people, it is a tradition to get together with their families during the Spring Festival．
知识点四　full的用法
1．After hearing the exciting news, she got so excited that her eyes were full/filled of/with (充满) tears．
2．The box is full of books now．(改为同义句)
The box is filled with books now．
3．罗马是一座充满名胜古迹的古城。
Rome is an ancient city which is full of places of interest．
完形填空
On the second Tuesday of October every year, people celebrate Ada Lovelace Day．But only a few people know who Ada Lovelace is and what 1 famous for．
When people think of the history of computers, they usually think of men 2 Bill Gates and Steve Jobs． 3 many historians believe the world's first computer programmer was a woman: Ada Lovelace．
Lovelace was born in 1815 and grew up in London, England．With 4 mathematician(数学家) mother Lovelace was good at maths and science when she was a young girl．
In 1833, Lovelace met a mathematician named Charles Babbage．They became friends and often got together 5 about maths．At the time, Babbage 6 on the Analytical Engine(分析机)．Lovelace was very 7 in it．
In 1843, Lovelace helped write an article on the Analytical Engine．She wrote what 8 thought about it．One of her notes described a step by step calculation(计算) of how the Analytical Engine could work．Today, the Analytical Engine 9 to be the first model of the computer．And Lovelace's calculation is considered to be the first 10 programme．
Ada Lovelace Day is a day to celebrate the achievements(成就) of women in science, technology engineering, and mathematics．And Ada Lovelace is a role model for young women around the world．
(　B　)1．A．is she B．．she is
C．was she D．she was
(　A　)2．A．like B．．as
C．with D．by
(　D　)3．A．So B．．Although
C．And D．But
(　B　)4．A．/ B．．a
C．an D．the
(　D　)5．A．talk B．．talked
C．talking D．to talk
(　B　)6．A．works B．．was working
C．worked D．has worked
(　C　)7．A．interest B．．interesting
C．interested D．interestingly
(　A　)8．A．she B．．herself
C．hers D．her
(　C　)9．A．thinks B．．thought
C．is thought D．was thought
(　A　)10．A．computer B．．computers
C．computer's D．computers'
【创新运用】
语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When Reshma Kosaraju was 12, her family 1． moved (move) from Chicago to Northern California．Soon after, the Camp Fire started．“It was one of 2． the biggest (big) fires in California history，” Reshma, now 17, told TIME for Kids．3． Though/Although her school was about 320 kilometres south of the fire, students still had to wear masks(面罩) because 4． of the smoke．“It is an unusual experience for me, because I have never 5． really (real) experienced this problem，” she said．So she hoped 6． to deal (deal) with the problem．Later she created a 7． useful (use) way to predict forest fires with artificial intelligence(人工智能)．Her method is nearly 90% right．“8． I realised that if I could succeed, the results could make 9． a big difference．For example, the environment can be helped and many 10． lives (life) can be saved，” Reshma said．
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