36　课时分层训练(二十七)　Unit 3　Language in use 外研版 九上

课时分层训练(二十七)
Unit 3　Language in use
Ⅰ．单项选择
1．Our sports meeting C until the end of July．
A．puts off B．．will put off
C．will be put off
2．I think e books will B more than paper books in the future．
A．use B．．be used
C．used
3．To make the environment much better, more trees D next year．
A．plant B．．will plant
C．are planted D．will be planted
解析：考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意：为了使环境更好，明年将种植更多的树。主语more trees与动词plant之间是被动关系，结合next year可知，此处用一般将来时被动语态will be done的结构。
4．Many research labs B in the future to develop science and technology in China．
A．are building B．．will be built
C．were built
解析：考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意：未来将建设许多研究实验室，以发展中国的科学技术。主语labs和谓语build“建造”之间是被动关系，根据“in the future”可知，句子用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。
5．Some photos of the moon D in the Space Club next week．
A．shows B．．is showing
C．were shown D．will be shown
解析：考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意：一些月球的照片将于下周在太空俱乐部展示。根据“next week”可知，句子应用一般将来时，主语Some photos of the moon与动词show存在逻辑上的被动关系，因此句子应用一般将来时的被动语态，其谓语结构为：will be＋过去分词。
Ⅱ．将下列句子改为被动语态
1．The company will print millions of new books．
Millions of new books will be printed by the company．
2．I will take good care of your son when you are at work．
Your son will be taken good care of by me when you are at work．
3．My mother will give Tom a present．
A present will be given to Tom by my mother．
4．When are they going to hold the football match
When is the football match going to be held by them
5．They won't invite Mary to this party．
Mary won't be invited to this party．
6．Will you clean your bedroom
Will your bedroom be cleaned ？
7．The farmer will sell all the vegetables．
All the vegetables will be sold by the farmer．
8．The children will sing an English song．
An English song will be sung by the children．
9．We'll put on an English play at the party．
An English play will be put on at the party by us．
10．They will open a new school in the village soon．
A new school will be opened in the village soon by them．
Ⅲ．阅读理解
It's often believed that only grown ups can make a difference．Is it true Teen Vogue interviewed some teenagers across the world．Get ready to be inspired(启发)．
16 year old Michael started using social media to cheer up teenagers of his age to follow their dreams on his baseball blogs．Michael also wrote about sports people and how they would face their challenges．
Lesein, 14 years old, first learned about climate change when he was twelve years old．His home country of Kenya loses about 29，650 acres of forest each year．
With a deep love of football, Lesein started Trees for Goals, planting a tree for every goal he scored in a match．Later the school's football and basketball teams all followed him．In 2019, almost 1，000 trees in forests outside of Nairobi were planted．Now the government provides trees for them to plant．
Alexis Lewis, a 15 year old inventor, designed a simple wheelchair with bamboo to help poor people who need to transport children many miles to hospitals．Another invention of his is a special mask which can be thrown through a window of a smoke filled building to people inside．
Alexis said, “People are dying because they can't be saved in time．Another reason why I want to invent something is that I love physics and I use it to improve technologies．” Alexis also told our reporter that he wanted children to know that ▲ ．
These young people are certainly shining examples to show you're never too young to make a difference．
(　B　)1．How did Michael influence other teenagers
A．By following his dream．
B．By using social media．
C．By talking to teenagers．
D．By playing baseball．
解析：细节理解题。根据“16 year old Michael started using social media to cheer up teenagers of his age to follow their dreams on his baseball blogs．”可知，16岁的迈克尔开始使用社交媒体，在他的棒球博客上鼓励同龄的青少年追随他们的梦想。
(　A　)2．What did Lesein do to help fight climate change
A．He started Trees for Goals and kept planting trees．
B．He followed football and basketball teams to plant trees．
C．He planted almost 1，000 bamboos outside of his school．
D．He used social media to call on other children to plant trees．
解析：细节理解题。根据“With a deep love of football, Lesein started Trees for Goals, planting a tree for every goal he scored in a match．Later the school's football and basketball teams all followed him．”可知，出于对足球的热爱，莱辛创立了“进球树”，他在比赛中每进一球就种一棵树，后来学校的足球队和篮球队都这样做。
(　B　)3．Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ？
A．a small dream can make a big change to the whole world
B．inventors can be everybody who's ever tried to solve a problem
C．we all should start planting trees to make the earth a better place
D．you don't have to be an inventor unless you are good enough
解析：推理判断题。根据“People are dying because they can't be saved in time．Another reason why I want to invent something is that I love physics and I use it to improve technologies．”可知，Alexis发明东西是为了解决问题，也想鼓励孩子——发明家可以是任何试图解决问题的人。
(　D　)4．What is the best title for this passage
A．The Ways to Make a Difference
B．Teenagers Are the Future of the World
C．An Interview with Teenagers
D．Teenagers Can Make Changes to the World
解析：最佳标题题。本文介绍的是《Teen Vogue》采访的世界各地的一些有所作为的青少年。
【创新运用】
书面表达
我们生活中有很多东西都是前人偶然或特意发明的，直到今天仍在发挥着重要的作用。仔细阅读表格内容，写一篇英语短文介绍表中的三项发明。
Inventions Inventors When Use
Basketball James Naismith 1891 Play
Straw(吸管) Marvin Stone 1888 Drink easily
Car Karl Benz 1886 Travel easily
要求：
1．语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰；
2．词数80左右。
Do you know much about inventions in our life？Now let me tell you something about them．
Some inventions like cars were specially invented，and other inventions
like straws were invented by accident． It is said that the first basketball game was played in 1891 by James Naismith． Basketball has also become a more and more popular sport for people in the world． In 1888，straws were
invented by Marvin Stone． Because of this invention, we now drink juice more easily． The car was invented by Karl Benz in 1886． It can help people travel easily． It has become more and more popular in the world． They are very useful to us now．
In a word，these inventions make our life more colourful and convenient．
1 / 1