38　课时分层训练(二十八)　Unit 1　I have some photos that I took in Australia last year. 外研版 九上

课时分层训练(二十八)
Unit 1　I have some photos that I took in Australia last year．
知识点一　according to的用法
1．However，the teen mode does not work for all Apps, according to a recent report by the National Consumer Council．
2．他们的需求往往会随着一天中不同的时间而变化。
Their needs often change according to different hours of the day．
3．According to them (they), we may come across one while looking at the flame if we are lucky enough．
知识点二　height的用法
1．—Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team．
—His height gives him a big advantage．
2．He isn't tall or short．He is of medium height (high)．
3．How high is Mount Taishan？(改为同义句)
What's the height of Mount Taishan
4．The Three Gorges Dam is about 185 metres high．(改为同义句)
The Three Gorges Dam is about 185 metres in height ．
知识点三　used相关短语的用法
1.My grandfather used to B TV at home after dinner, but now he is used to out for a walk．
A．watch; go B．．watch; going
C．watching; go
解析：考查固定搭配。句意：我爷爷过去常在晚饭后在家看电视，但现在他习惯了出去散步。used to do sth．表示“过去常常做某事”，be used to doing sth．表示“习惯做某事”，根据题干可知，前一句表示过去常常，后一句是现在习惯。
2．The teachers used to A key points on the blackboard，but now they are getting used to them through PPTs．
A．write; showing B．．writing; show
C．write; show
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：老师们过去常常把重点写在黑板上，但现在他们已经习惯了通过PPT来展示。used to do sth．过去常常做某事，第一空应为动词原形write。get used to doing sth．习惯于做某事，第二空应为动名词showing。
3．I'm used to D in the house which to keep books and magazines．
A．living; uses B．．live; was used
C．live; used D．living; was used
解析：我习惯了住在以前用来存放书籍和杂志的房子里。be used to doing sth．表示习惯于做某事，使用动名词living; be used to do sth．表示被用于做某事，使用一般过去时的被动语态was used。故选D。
知识点四　lie off的用法
1．这些岛屿与英国本土海岸隔海相望。
These islands lie off the coast of mainland Britain．
2．选词填空。
(1)Japan lies to the east of China．
(2)Changchun lies in the northeast of China．
(3)Mongolia lies on the north of China．
阅读理解
Antarctica
Weather
Antarctica lies in the most southern part of the world．It is the coldest area on Earth．There isn't much rain, but there is a lot of snow and wind．The lowest temperature was on 21st July in 1983 at－89.2℃！
Population
Nobody lives in Antarctica all the time! The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786．Now there are about 5，000 scientists and researchers there in summer．
History of exploration(探险)
During 1907－1909, British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot．In 1911, two explorers—a British man named Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1，400 kilometres to the South Pole(南极)．Amundsen arrived first．
Animals and birds
There aren't any large animals in Antarctica．Polar bears live at the North Pole．But there are a lot of penguins and seabirds．Every spring there are over 100 million seabirds in Antarctica．
(　D　)1．When did the lowest temperature appear in Antarctica
A．In 1786．　　　 B．In 1907．
C．In 1911．D．In 1983．
(　A　)2．Who first stayed in Antarctica for some time
A．Fishermen．B．Scientists．
C．Researchers．D．Explorers．
(　A　)3．Where is Earnest Shackleton from
A．Britain．
B．Norway．
C．The South Pole．
D．The North Pole．
【创新运用】
语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My sister finished high school two weeks ago．As a special gift, our parents took us to India．Last weekend was 1． interesting (interest) but scary．
We went camping in 2． a small village in India．First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside．There we 3． put (put) up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on．On the 4． first (one) night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories．But I was so tired that I went to sleep early．
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise．When we looked out 5． of our tent, we found a big snake 6． sleeping (sleep) near the fire．I was so scared that I couldn't move．We shouted to our parents to let them know about the 7． danger (dangerous)．My dad started to jump up and down in their tent．This 8． woke (wake) the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake．My dad told me later that snakes don't have ears 9． but they can feel things moving．He also told me it was important not to go near a snake．This was a very 10． useful (use) lesson for me．
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