45　模块成果展示(Module 11)　Photos 外研版 九上

模块成果展示(Module 11)
Photos
(时间：100分钟　满分：100分)
Ⅰ．完形填空(10分)
Do you like taking photos If people are asked this question, most of them will answer “Yes”．But if people are asked whether they are satisfied with their photos, the answer is less 1 ．So how can we take better photos
Some people think that a great photographer needs a(n) 2 camera, but good skills are more important．If you are unhappy 3 your photos, you may need to review some of the basic knowledge．Meanwhile, you should make sure that you are using your camera 4 ．Familiarizing(使熟悉) yourself with your camera is the first thing you need to do．Take the time to read the 5 carefully．Then you should steady(使稳定) your camera and adjust the settings(调整设置) to get the best photos．
Since light plays a big role(角色) in your photos, learning how to 6 and adjust to your light may also help．Find the source of your light first, 7 knowing where your light comes from is an important part．It can help you to make sure you have the best lighting for your 8 ．Meanwhile, take photos during the “golden hour” whenever possible．The golden hour 9 twice per day—in the hour after sunrise(日出)and in the hour before sunset(日落)．
Taking beautiful photos may be not easy, but 10 is a born photographer．You should know that a careful study of photography can help you take better photos．
(　B　)1．A．right　　　　 B．certain
C．common　 D．powerful
(　D　)2．A．beautiful　 B．．common
C．cheap　 D．expensive
(　C　)3．A．beside　 B．．for
C．with　 D．from
(　A　)4．A．properly　 B．．carefully
C．mainly　 D．recently
(　D　)5．A．introductions B．．articles
C．standards D．instructions
(　D　)6．A．present B．．create
C．show D．find
(　C　)7．A．although B．．so
C．because D．when
(　B　)8．A．feelings B．．subjects
C．friends D．actions
(　C　)9．A．develops B．．attends
C．happens D．grows
(　A　)10．A．nobody B．．everybody
C．anybody D．somebody
Ⅱ．阅读理解(30分)
A
Good photographers are like reporters．They record people's lives with cameras．They are also like artists or writers．Their photos can make people think or feel something．
Different types of photographers Famous photographers
Fashion photographers mainly take pictures of new products like clothes． Portrait photographers take photos of different people． Landscape photographers usually take pictures outdoors in nature． Event photographers take photos of big parties and ceremonies． Robert Doisneau was French．He was well known for his black and white street photos of Paris． Anne Geddes was born in Australia．Taking baby pictures has made her world famous． Richard Avedon was from the US．He mainly took photos of fashion and famous people．His photos helped develop a new style for photography．
(　B　)11．Landscape photographers take photos of ．
A．big parties　　 B．．outdoor sights
C．new clothes
(　C　)12． take photos of big parties and ceremonies．
A．Fashion photographers
B．Portrait photographers
C．Event photographers
(　C　)13．Robert Doisneau was from ．
A．Australia　　 B．the US
C．France
(　A　)14．From the passage, we know that Anne Geddes ．
A．is famous for baby pictures
B．takes street photos
C．helps develop a new style
(　C　)15．The passage mainly introduces information about ．
A．artists B．．writers
C．photographers
B
Zhi Nong was born in a small town in Yunnan Province．When he was young, he moved to Kunming with his mother．Feeling like a caged(笼中的) bird in big city, he was bored with the busy and noisy city life and looked forward to nature．
His chance soon came．In 1983, he helped shoot(拍摄) a documentary about birds．That experience led him to learn photography and take photos of flying birds．
In the 1980s, the internet was not that popular in China and cameras were expensive．He managed to borrow a camera and threw himself into studying how to use it．During that time, the library became his favourite place where he first read some magazines about nature．It opened a door for him to connect with nature．
In 1992, a research program was organized to protect a type of unusual monkeys which only live in China．Usually the home of these monkeys has half a year long winters．It created great challenges for Zhi Nong's work, but he never drew back．“I didn't see the monkeys in the wild until I went into the mountains the third time，” said Zhi Nong．He went into the snow mountains six times just to get valuable photographs of the monkeys．
Three years later, his works won international prizes．People around the world began to pay attention to the protection of wild animals in China．And he is the first Chinese winner of the world Wildlife Photographer of the Year．
In order to call up tons of people to protect wildlife with cameras, he started “China Wildlife Photography Training Camp”．He hopes that more young people will join in for the nature protection．
(　D　)16．What can we learn about Zhi Nong from Paragraph 1
A．He felt like a free bird．
B．He was satisfied with the city life．
C．He was born in Kunming．
D．He would like to live in the nature．
(　B　)17．Which is the right order of Zhi Nong's experience
a．He won some prizes in the world．
b．He joined in shooting a documentary．
c．He took some pictures of monkeys．
d．He set up a camp to train photographers．
A．a b c d B．．b c a d
C．c a d b D．d a b c
(　A　)18．What do the underlined words “drew back” mean in Paragraph 4
A．Gave up．B．Grew up．
C．Set out．D．Put on．
(　C　)19．Where is the passage probably taken from
A．A diary．B．A survey．
C．A magazine．D．A guidebook．
(　A　)20．What is the best title for the passage
A．A Photographer's Way of Protecting Nature
B．A Door Between Magazines and Nature
C．Difficulties of Taking Wildlife Photos
D．World Attention to Animal Protection
C
In 1827, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business．But he was not good at art．So he invented a camera which was very simple, and put it in a window in his house．He took a picture of his garden．
The next important development in the history of photography(摄影术) was in the early 1830s．At that time, a new kind of camera was invented．The man who invented it was Daguerre．In his picture, you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing．
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre's method．Travellers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world．People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains which they could show their families and friends．
After 1840, photography developed further．People could take pictures of moving things, although it was not simple．They had to carry a lot of film(胶卷), especially in the US．
Photography became kind of art by the end of the nineteenth century．Some photos were not just copies of the real world．They showed ideas and feelings, just as other kinds of art do．
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
21．When was the first successful photograph produced
In 1827．
22．Who invented the new kind of camera
Daguerre．
23．What pictures could not be taken before 1840
Moving things．
24．将画线句子翻译成汉语。
有些照片不仅仅是真实世界的复制品。
25．What's the best title of the passage
The Development of Photography
Ⅲ．词汇运用(20分)
(A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
26．Compared with our house, theirs is bigger．
27．Among all the school subjects ， English is my favourite．
28． Recently (最近), citizens in Luhe have got the chance to experience a self service store．
29．Marks aren't the only standard (标准) to tell good students from bad ones．
30．Our headmaster is presenting (授予) the prize to my friend．
(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
31． Generally (general) speaking, different countries have different table manners．
32．Although many great people ever failed, they never gave up and managed to succeed (success)．
33．The best photo in the music group was taken (take) by He Zhong．
34．Lily is the girl who won (win) the first prize last year．
35．Do you mind moving (move) your bag？It takes up too much room here!
Ⅳ．语法填空(20分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的填入所给单词的正确形式)。
How can we get great photos of our kids Famous Russian photographer Elena Shumilova says the 36． most important (important) thing is to photograph them often—every day．By 37． photographing (photograph) them daily, the kids become comfortable around the camera, and you'll get 38． better (good)photos of your kids．She also tells a story of almost missing her most famous photo: Before I 39． took (take) this photo，my confidence(信心) was at a pretty low point．I had tried 40． a photo of my son and dog for 14 days, but failed every time．
I was just 41． feeling (feel) upset(沮丧的) that day and didn't even want to bring my camera．But something told me to bring it．And on that fifteenth day, it all just came together．
This dog of ours is now famous, but he's 42． actually (actual) a pretty difficult dog to work with．From the unsuccessful photo shoots, I'd learned what angles(角度) 43． and body compositions(构图) work for him and my son．
It's easy to get upset．It's easy 44． to think (think) “Oh, why bother It won't work anyway．” Thanks 45． to those 14 photo shoots, they're what made the fifteenth one possible．
Ⅴ．书面表达(20分)
假如你们学校将在12月21日举办一次学生摄影比赛，你是此次比赛的策划人。请你根据以下要点提示用英语写一份通知，告知学生们比赛的具体情况。80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
要点提示：
1．作品主题：我们的美丽校园(campus)；
2．作品要求：每位学生最多(at most)提交两张尺寸为9 cm×13 cm的原创照片；
3．作品投稿截止日期：12月1日；
4．奖项设置：一等奖2名，二等奖3名，三等奖5名，所有获奖作品(prize winning works)将会在12 月25日展示出来。
Dear boys and girls，
Our school has decided to hold a students' photo competition on 21st December． Here is some information about the competition． First, the photos should show our beautiful campus． Second, every one of you can hand in at most two photos that should be taken by yourselves, and the size of the photos should be 9 cm×13 cm． Third, the last date that you should send your photos on is 1st December． Finally, we will choose two photos as the first prize, three as the second prize and five as the third prize． All the prize winning works will be on show on 25th December．
We're looking forward to your great works!
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