10　课时分层训练(八)　Unit 2　There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own. 外研版 九上

课时分层训练(八)
Unit 2　There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own．
知识点一　one of．．．的用法
1．Papermaking is one of the four great inventions (invent) from ancient China．
2．Deng Yaping is my hero because she's one of the best table tennis players (player) in the world，and I love playing table tennis．
3．我为自己是中国人而自豪，因为中国是世界上最伟大的国家之一。
I'm proud of being Chinese because China is one of the greatest countries in the world．
知识点二　die相关短语的用法
1．When they D the people, it is a worthy death．
A．die of B．．die from
C．die off D．die for
2．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
(1)He died of his wound in the end．
(2)He is ready to die for his belief．
(3)Many people die from road accidents every year．
知识点三　manage的用法
1．You can't make much progress in study without managing (管理) your time well．
2．—Did you manage to get (get) tickets for the concert
—Sorry, I didn't．
3．Students should learn D time and make good use of every minute．
A．to waste B．．to choose
C．to record D．to manage
知识点四　sick的用法
1．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)Doctors might provide medicine for these sick kids．
(2)Lucy fell ill yesterday．
(3)The terrible smell makes me sick ．
(4)The hospital was full of the sick and wounded．
(5)Mrs Green has been out of work for many years because of sickness/illness ．
2．那个生病的女孩昨天去世了。(汉译英)
The sick girl died yesterday．
知识点五　continue的用法
1．I clapped loudly as I counted the numbers, but Mum continued singing (sing) as if nothing had happened．
2．After finishing his English homework, he continued to do (do) his maths homework．
3．我相信，如果我们继续齐心协力，我们就一定能赢。
I believe if we continue to work together ，we are sure to win．
阅读理解
That night, 11th July, 2022, Nick Bostic was driving down the streets of Lafayette, Indiana, when he found a two story house was on fire．
Flames(火焰) were climbing up the front porch．Without pausing for a moment to think about the danger, Bostic stopped his car and ran from the back door into the burning building, which belongs to the Barrett family．
Bostic had just started climbing the stairs when he looked up and saw four faces appear from a room at the top of the stairs and look down at him, their eyes wide．“Your house is on fire and you need to go！” Bostic yelled．
Bostic hurried the four girls into the fresh air．“Anybody else in there？” Bostic asked．
“Kaylani is in there! We can't find her！” Seionna, the eldest of the girls, screamed referring to her six year old sister．Without hesitating, Bostic ran back inside．
By now, the whole side of the house was in flames．Bostic went upstairs．He searched every bedroom．No kid．The smoke was thick now．He lifted his T shirt trying to cover his mouth and nose when he heard the sound of crying from the dark smoke below．
Bostic felt about in the blackness and heat, moving downstairs toward the sound．Then suddenly Kaylani was in front of him．Bostic quickly lifted the girl into his arms．Where is the front door Bostic remembered seeing a window on the side of the house where the fire hadn't reached．
Bostic climbed back up, made it to the room and broke the glass, Kaylani still in his arms．
Bostic and Kaylani looked down at the open grassy space．The girl said, “ＦＫ”He was thinking the exact same thing．
But they had little choice．The flames were inching even closer．Holding Kaylani tightly in one arm, Bostic ran forward and threw himself out of the window．He managed to land on the other shoulder．Kaylani was almost unhurt．
Days passed．Bostic woke up from first degree burns to his leg and arm．He felt like he'd just done what anyone would have done in that situation．But outside the hospital, the story of Nick Bostic was already spreading．He was a hero—the pizza man who had run into a burning building not once, but twice．
(　B　)1．What does the underlined word “hesitating” mean in Paragraph 5
A．交谈 B．．犹豫
C．埋怨 D．期待
解析：词义猜测题。根据“Without pausing for a moment to think about the danger, Bostic stopped his car and ran from the back door into the burning building, which belongs to the Barrett family．”和“Without hesitating, Bostic ran back inside．”可知，Bostic在着火的情况下又跑回去救人，应是“毫不犹豫”，画线词“hesitating”意为“犹豫”。
(　B　)2．Which of the following is the correct order of the story
a．Bostic looked for the door with Kaylani in his arms．
b．Bostic led the four girls out into the fresh air．
c．Bostic went upstairs to search every bedroom for Kaylani．
d．Bostic jumped out of the window holding Kaylani tightly in one arm．
e．Bostic followed the sound of crying to the dark smoke below．
A．cbade B．．bcead
C．ceabd D．baedc
解析：细节理解题。根据“Bostic hurried the four girls into the fresh air．”；“By now, the whole side of the house was in flames．Bostic went upstairs．He searched every bedroom．No kid．The smoke was thick now．”可知，Bostic先催促四个女孩呼吸新鲜空气，接着去屋子里寻找Kaylani，即前两个事件顺序为bc，故排除A、C、D。
(　D　)3．Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 3 from the bottom
A．I want my sisters!
B．Wow, we'll be heroes!
C．I can't thank you too much．
D．I don't want to jump out the window．
解析：推理判断题。根据“Bostic and Kaylani looked down at the open grassy space．The girl said, ‘．．．’ He was thinking the exact same thing．”和“But they had little choice．The flames were inching ever closer．Holding Kaylani tightly in one arm, Bostic ran forward and threw himself out of the window．”可知，此时他们的选择只有跳出窗外。选项D“我不想从窗户跳下去。”符合语境。
【创新运用】
语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给提示词的正确形式)。
This is the story of a 1． sports (sport) veteran(体坛老兵) who never gave up．Chinese skier Xu Mengtao won the 2022 Touching China Award 2． on (介词) 4th March．
Xu 3． first (one) practiced skiing at the age of 12．She had won many gold medals．4． Unluckily (lucky), she always missed out on an Olympic gold．
As she got older and injuries(伤病) got worse—she had four operations on her knees—almost everyone thought her career would end 5． up with just near miss(失之交臂)．
Although Xu failed in the Winter Olympics three times, she finally 6． won (win) gold in the freestyle skiing women's aerials event(自由式滑雪女子空中技巧项目) at Beijing 2022．She proved(证明) everyone was wrong by winning 7． an (冠词) Olympic gold．
She is now even 8． planning (plan) for her fifth Winter Games! At the award ceremony(典礼), she said that she was practicing for the Milano Cortina 2026．
Xu will be 35 at the next Winter Olympics．“To get into the event 9． means (mean) that I will probably have to ‘shed my skin three times(脱三层皮)’，” Xu said．“As long as I can stand in the Olympic arena(场馆) again, 10． my (I) battle(战役) will be half won．”
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