课时分层训练(十三)
Unit 1 Dont cross that rope!
知识点一 表示“禁止做某事”的结构的用法
1.Students A play with fire in the classroom.It's quite dangerous.
A.mustn't B..must
C.couldn't D.could
2. Don't make (not make) any noise.The baby is sleeping.
3.公共场所禁止吸烟。
No smoking in public areas.
知识点二 感叹句的用法
1.— A clean the classroom is!
—So it is.The students clean it every day.
A.How B..What
C.What a
解析:考查感叹句。句意:——教室多么干净啊!——确实如此。学生们每天打扫它。clean“干净的”,是形容词,应用how修饰,本句符合感叹句“How+adj.+主谓”的结构。
2. B beautiful day! Let's take a walk by the lake.
A.What B..What a
C.How
解析:考查感叹句。句意:多么美好的一天!让我们在湖边散步吧。根据“...beautiful day!”可知,原句是感叹句,中心词是可数名词单数day,beautiful以辅音音素开头,应用感叹句结构:What a+adj.+n.+主谓。
3.—Our school volleyball team won the first prize last Friday.
—Wow, B great news!
A.what an B..what
C.what a
解析:考查感叹句。句意:——我们学校的排球队上周五得了一等奖。——哇,多么好的消息!句子是感叹句,中心词是不可数名词news,用感叹句结构:What +adj.+n.+主谓。
4.What amazing buildings they are! (改为同义句)
How amazing the buildings are!
知识点三 against的用法
1.We need to guard D any possible danger around us.
A.for B..over
C.with D.against
2.我能听到雨重重地击打在窗户上的声音。
I could hear the sound of the rain beating against my window heavily.
3.你是同意还是反对西蒙的计划?
Are you for or against Simon's plan
4.Harry pointed at the boy who was standing C the wall at the corner.
A.on B..from
C.against D.in
解析:哈利指着拐角处靠墙站着的男孩。on在……上;from来自;against对着;in在……里。“靠墙”应是against the wall。故选C。
知识点四 trouble的用法
1.A group of elephants in Yunnan Province have trouble D proper living place.We should help them.
A.find B..found
C.to find D.finding
2.遇到麻烦时不要害怕。试着想办法离开。
Don't be afraid when you are in trouble .Try to find a way and get out.
3.如果你遵守规则,你就不太可能惹上麻烦。
If you keep the rules, you aren't likely to get into trouble .
阅读理解
JOIN A WILD JOURNEY!
Head to a museum near you and
find some inspiration!
Join in The Wild Escape and help create one big digital(数字的) artwork that's all about showing how much you care for the nature around us.
This month, you're invited to take part in The Wild Escape, a new project to inspire creativity around wildlife for pupils aged 7 to 11 years old, to find an animal you like in a local museum and create your own picture.
These pictures will then be uploaded and shown as part of a Wild World—one big digital artwork at the end of this month.
Hope you'll come and take action to care for nature.
Ready for a journey
Here's how to take part:
◆Head along to your local museum and find one of the many animals waiting for you there.
◆What do you see It could be an animal crouching(蹲伏) in a painting or sitting in a photo! Whatever you find, make sure you have a good, long look at it.
◆Create a picture that imagines your animal coming to life and taking a wild journey to a new world.
◆Now, visit www.artfund.org/firstnews to send your picture to a huge digital artwork.
( A )1.We can learn from the text that The Wild Escape .
A.expects pupils to care for nature
B.tries to find creative pupils aged 12
C.plans to start a new project next month
D.is going to raise money for museums
解析:细节理解题。根据“Join in The Wild Escape and help create one big digital(数字的) artwork that's all about showing how much you care for the nature around us.”可知,加入野外逃生,并帮助创建一个大的数字艺术作品,这一切都是关于展示你有多关心我们周围的自然。由此可知,“狂野之旅”希望学生们爱护自然。
( C )2.To take part in The Wild Escape, you have to .
A.study an animal in the wild
B.take a drawing lesson
C.hand in your picture online
D.pay a visit to a local zoo
解析:细节理解题。根据“...to find an animal you like in a local museum and create your own picture.These pictures will then be uploaded and shown as part of a Wild World—one big digital artwork at the end of this month.”可知,要参加“狂野之旅”,你必须在网上提交你的图片。
( B )3.What is the text
A.A diary.
B.An advertisement.
C.A news report.
D.A book review.
解析:推理判断题。本文介绍了一个名为“狂野之旅”的项目,包括它的目的、活动要求以及参加的方式,目的是吸引读者参加该项目,是一则广告。
【创新运用】
短文还原
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum, has been considered a great old museum for a long time.1. C Nowadays, such cultural and creative products have been one of the hottest topics and they are popular among Chinese people.
Since 2007, the Palace Museum has come up with more than 9,600 products.The products include notebooks with embroidery(刺绣) covers and dolls of emperors and empresses.2. A It was reported that the products were sold for about 1 billion yuan in 2016.
Besides the products, the Palace Museum also created an App called “A Day of an Emperor”.3. B Users will be guided to learn about a day of life and work of an emperor of the Qing Dynasty.
Several years ago, a documentary called Masters in Forbidden City became popular online.4. E They say that they can learn a lot about Chinese history and culture by watching the documentary.The documentary also makes them want to work at the museum.
5. D For example, the National Museum of China has had similar projects too.China encourages more and more museums to take different measures(措施) to make young people interested in Chinese history and culture.
A.The products can bring much profit(收益).
B.It is such an interesting App that it has lots of users.
C.However, the Palace Museum has designed some cultural and creative products.
D.In China, some other museums also learned from the Palace Museum.
E.Lots of people enjoy watching the documentary, especially the young people.
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