05　课时分层训练(四)　Unit 1　 外研版 九上

课时分层训练(四)
Unit 1　My family always go somewhereinterestingas soon as the holiday begins．
知识点一　反意疑问句的用法
1．—Mum, let's order some food online for dinner, C ？
—Good idea．I'd like some beef dumplings．
A．will you　　　　 B．won't you
C．shall we
2．—You haven't visited the Palace Museum, have you
— A How I wish to visit it some day!
A．No, I haven't．B．Yes, I haven't．
C．Yes, I have．
解析：考查反意疑问句。句意：——你还没有参观过故宫，是吗？——还没有。我多希望有一天我能去参观啊！根据“How I wish to visit it some day！”可知，是没有去参观过，应进行否定回答。
3．史密斯夫人上周五去北京了，不是吗？
Mrs Smith went to Beijing last Friday, didn't she ？
知识点二　复合形容词的用法
1．We will have a B holiday after the entrance examination for senior high school．
A．two months B．．two month
C．two months
2．—Is Eric married
—Yes, and he has B 8 year old daughter．
A．a B．．an
C．the D．/
3．经过两天的运动会之后，每个人都觉得很累但很高兴。
Everyone felt tired but quite happy after the two day sports meeting．
知识点三　until的用法
1．Don't trouble trouble until (直到) trouble troubles you．
2.Let's wait D the rain stops．
A．so B．．while
C．since D．until
解析：考查连词辨析。句意：让我们等雨停。so因此；while然而；since自从；until直到……。根据语境可知，此处指等着直到雨停，用until引导时间状语从句。
3．我的老师们直到完成了这项工作才回家。(汉译英)
My teachers didn't go (back) home until they finished the/this work/job．
知识点四　have fun的用法
1．水上公园是周末娱乐的好地方。
A water park is a great place to have fun at the weekend．
2．You can also have fun cooking (cook) at home．
知识点五　as soon as的用法
1． D they came inside, a race car appeared in the parking lot．
A．Even though B．．Ever since
C．As long as D．As soon as
解析：考查连词辨析。句意：他们一进去，一辆赛车就出现在停车场。even though虽然；ever since自从；as long as只要；as soon as一……就。根据语境可知，他们一进去，一辆赛车就过来了。
2．迈克一放学回家就开始做饭。
Mike started cooking as soon as he got home from school．
3．雨一停，孩子们就出去打篮球了。
The children went out to play basketball as soon as the rain stopped．
完形填空
It was Friday afternoon．After getting off the school bus, Susan ran into the 1 happily．
“How was school, Susan？” asked her mum．
“It was 2 ， Mum．Labour Day(劳动节) is coming．I am excited that I will have no 3 next Monday！”
Susan woke up early on Labour Day morning．Mum told her that they 4 to do something meaningful．Susan couldn't believe it．She thought Labour Day was a holiday．
“Susan, your 5 is ready．We have many things to do today．Let's be quick，” said Mum．
Susan didn't like the idea, 6 she had to follow her parents．After she had breakfast 7 ， she began the work unhappily．
But things began to 8 while she was doing the housework．She found it was so interesting when she brushed the dog．She also 9 to clean the house．When she finished her work, she felt happy to see the house much 10 than before．
Holidays are not just for fun or rest．We can feel happy by doing something meaningful．
(　B　)1．A．school B．．house
C．library
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：下了校车后，苏珊高兴地跑进了房子。school学校；house房子；library图书馆。根据“It was Friday afternoon．After getting off the school bus, Susan ran into the．．．happily．”可知，周五下午下了校车之后，跑回房子里。
(　A　)2．A．great B．．terrible
C．boring
解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：非常好。great好的；terrible糟糕的；boring无聊的。根据“I am excited”可知，她感觉很好。
(　A　)3．A．classes B．．friends
C．gifts
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：我很兴奋下周一就不上课了！class课；friend朋友；gift礼物。根据“Labour Day(劳动节) is coming．I am excited that I will have no．．．next Monday！”可知，因为假期要到了，所以没有课了。
(　B　)4．A．hated B．．wanted
C．refused
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：妈妈告诉她，他们想做一些有意义的事情。hate讨厌；want想要；refuse拒绝。根据“to do something meaningful”可知，是想要做一些有意义的事情。
(　C　)5．A．supper B．．lunch
C．breakfast
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：你的早饭好了。supper晚饭；lunch午饭；breakfast早饭。根据“After she had breakfast”可知，是早饭准备好了。
(　B　)6．A．and　 B．．but
C．or
解析：考查连词辨析。句意：苏珊不喜欢这个主意，但她不得不听从她的父母。and和；but但是；or或者。前后两个句子是转折关系，用but连接。
(　C　)7．A．kindly B．．happily
C．quickly
解析：考查副词辨析。句意：她匆匆吃完早饭后，就闷闷不乐地开始工作。kindly友好地；happily开心地；quickly快速地。根据“Let's be quick”可知，是快速地吃饭。
(　A　)8．A．change B．．stop
C．close
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：但当她做家务的时候，情况开始发生变化。change改变；stop停止；close关闭。根据“But things began to．．．”可知，转折词后表示事情发生了变化。
(　B　)9．A．forgot B．．helped
C．failed
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：她还帮忙打扫房子。forget忘记；help帮助；fail失败。根据“to clean the house”可知，是帮忙打扫房子。
(　C　)10．A．dirtier B．．smaller
C．cleaner
解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：当她完成工作时，看到房子比以前干净多了，她感到很高兴。dirtier更脏；smaller更小；cleaner更干净。根据“to clean the house”可知，打扫完房子之后，房子变得更干净。
【创新运用】
任务型阅读
In the long history of about 5，000 years, lots of Chinese festivals were created．Here are some of them．
The Spring Festival
It's celebrated on the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar．Traditionally, on that day, people set off fireworks and visit their friends and relatives．他们通常和家人在一起包饺子， especially the northern Chinese．Also, during the Spring Festival people don't sweep the room or argue with each other．
Tomb Sweeping Day
It's also called the Qingming Festival or the Pure and Bright Festival．It's on the 15th day after the Spring Equinox(春分)．People worship(祭拜) a person who passed away or their ancestors and clean up tombs．Qingming in Chinese means the weather is pure and bright in spring days, so people go out to celebrate the coming of the new season．
The Dragon Boat Festival
People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival on 5th May in the lunar calendar．The traditional activities on that day are having dragon boat races and eating zongzi．In some areas, people believe that the day is an evil day(凶日), and babies under one year old should be taken to their grandma's to avoid being hurt．Doing so can bring babies' safety and good luck．
The Mid Autumn Festival
It takes place on 15th August in the lunar calendar．It's a special festival when people go back home, no matter what they are．People get together to enjoy the fullest and brightest moon of the year and have mooncakes．
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
1．How many Chinese festivals are mentioned in the passage
Four．
2．将文中画线的汉语句子翻译成英语。
They usually make dumplings with their families
3．将文中画线的英语句子翻译成汉语。
人们聚在一起边吃月饼，边享受一年中最圆满、最明亮的月亮。
4．找出本文的主题句并抄写下来。
In the long history of about 5，000 years, lots of Chinese festivals were created．
5．What does “Qingming” mean in Chinese
Qingming in Chinese means the weather is pure and bright in spring days．
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