Unit 4 Growing up Welcome to the unit课后小练（含解析）江苏省南京江北新区译林版（2012）英语九年级上册
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| 名称 | Unit 4 Growing up Welcome to the unit课后小练（含解析）江苏省南京江北新区译林版（2012）英语九年级上册 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-09-15 21:20:48 | ||
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九 上 Unit 4 Growing up
Welcome to the unit
一 、单选题
1.--- -I'm not feeling very well.
A.What's outside B.What's in your head C.What's up D.What's inside
2.---What's your mind -I’m worried.I’m getting fatter and fatter.
A.in B.for C.on D.at
3.Many students didn't realize the importance of study they left school.
A.when B.until C.as D.after
4.---Why do you want to recommend Li Hua as the Most Helpful Student
---Because he never refuses to give a helping hand we ask him for help.
A.however B.whatever C.whoever D.whenever
5.---Could you please give the magazine to Mario ---Sure.I'll give it to him I see him.
A.as many as B.as much as C.as often as D.as soon as
6.---Are you good at physics now,Tom
—Yes.Miss Li has given me help,so I can make such great progress in it.
A.a little bit B.a great deal C.a number of D.a great deal of
7.Ma Huateng,the chairperson of Tencent Technology,has made much money. the Internet
A.through B.along C.across D.towards
8.As soon as she in Nanjing,she will call you.
A.arrives B.arrive C.will arrive D.arrived
9.Never put off tomorrow what you can do today.
A.until B.before C.when D.as
二、词汇题
10.He has given me a great (很多)of help.
11.Could you tell me about your hometown in different (时代)
12.He asked about my health (at any time)he met me
13. (with the help of)his efforts,Edison successfully made so many useful
inventions .
14.I have something new on my m .Now I can solve the problem easily.
15.Would you mind (change)the seat with me
16.-May I speak to Mary -Sorry,she isn't in.But I (ask)her to call you back as soon as she gets home.
17.When you finish (read)The Ordinary World(《平凡的世界》),you will have a better understanding of life.
三、汉译英
18. 对每个人来说，长大都是个艰难的过程。
is a hard process for everyone.
19.那场火灾已经过去那么久了，但我仍挂在心上。
It is a long time since the fire happened,but it is still 四、语法填空。
Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy who works hard and does well in school.It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.He seldom caused problems 20 he was a little boy.After his parents moved to the city 21 (work),they couldn't be at home to look after him.From then on.he felt lonely and 22 (happy).That influenced his schoolwork. He became 23 (little)interested in studying and he was always absent 24 classes.Then he 25 (send)to a boarding school by his parents.However,he found it difficult to make 26 (friend)quickly there.One day Li Wen told his teacher he 27 (want)to leave the school.His teacher advised his parents to have 28 talk with their son in person.This conversation changed his life.Li Wen realized that his parents loved him and they would be 29 (pride)of everything good that he did.Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be.
一、单选题答案及解析
1.C. What's up
解析：问句回答为“我感觉不太好”，需用询问近况的句型。What's up 意为“怎么了？近况如何？”，符合语境。
2.C. on
解析：固定搭配“on one's mind”表示“挂在心上；担心”，句意为“你在担心什么？”。
3.B. until
解析：“not...until...”为固定句型，意为“直到……才……”，句意为“许多学生直到离开学校才意识到学习的重要性”。
4.D. whenever
解析：根据句意“无论何时我们求助，他从不拒绝”，whenever（无论何时）符合语境。
5.D. as soon as
解析：as soon as 意为“一……就……”，句意为“我一见到他就会把杂志给他”。
6.D. a great deal of
解析：help 为不可数名词，需用 a great deal of 修饰；A 项后需接形容词，B 项缺少 of，C 项修饰可数名词复数。
7.A. through
解析：through 表示“通过某种方式”，句意为“马化腾通过互联网赚了很多钱”。
8.A. arrives
解析：as soon as 引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主语为第三人称单数，故用 arrives。
9.A. until
解析：固定谚语“Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today”意为“今日事今日毕”，until 表示“直到”。
二、词汇题答案及解析
10.deal
解析：a great deal of 为固定搭配，意为“很多”，修饰不可数名词 help。
11.times
解析：“时代”对应名词 time，由 different 可知用复数形式 times。
12.whenever
解析：at any time 意为“无论何时”，对应 whenever。
13.Through
解析：with the help of 意为“通过……的帮助”，对应 through，句首首字母大写。
14.mind
解析：根据句意“我有了新想法”，结合首字母 m，填 mind（想法）。
15.changing
解析：mind doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为“介意做某事”，故填 changing。
16.will ask
解析：as soon as 引导的从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故填 will ask。
17.reading
解析：finish doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为“完成做某事”，故填 reading。
三、汉译英答案及解析
18.Growing up
解析：“长大”对应动名词短语 growing up，作主语，句首首字母大写。
19.on my mind
解析：“挂在心上”对应固定搭配 on one's mind，主语为 I，故填 on my mind。
四、语法填空题答案及解析
20.when
解析：句意为“当他还是个小男孩时，他很少惹麻烦”，when 引导时间状语从句。
21.to work
解析：动词不定式 to work 作目的状语，句意为“父母搬到城市去工作”。
22.unhappy
解析：根据 lonely（孤独的）可知，此处表示负面情绪，happy 的反义词为 unhappy（不开心的）。
23.less
解析：根据上下文，他对学习的兴趣“减少”，用 little 的比较级 less。
24.from
解析：固定搭配 be absent from 意为“缺席”，句意为“他总是缺课”。
25.was sent
解析：主语 he 与 send 为被动关系，且动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态 was sent。
26.friends
解析：make friends 为固定搭配，意为“交朋友”，用复数形式。
27.wanted
解析：主句谓语 asked 为过去时，宾语从句用一般过去时，故填 wanted。
28.a
解析：固定搭配 have a talk with 意为“与……谈话”。
29.proud
解析：固定搭配 be proud of 意为“为……感到骄傲”，pride 的形容词形式为 proud。
翻译参考
李文是一个15岁的男孩，他学习努力，成绩优异。很难相信他曾经在学校里遇到过困难。当他还是个小男孩时，他很少惹麻烦。父母搬到城市工作后，他们无法在家照顾他。从那时起，他感到孤独和不开心，这影响了他的学业。他对学习的兴趣越来越少，还总是缺课。后来，父母把他送到了寄宿学校。然而，他发现很难在那里快速交到朋友。有一天，李文告诉老师他想离开学校。老师建议他的父母亲自和儿子谈谈。这次谈话改变了他的人生。李文意识到父母是爱他的，并且会为他做的每一件好事感到骄傲。现在他比以前更快乐、更外向了。
Welcome to the unit
一 、单选题
1.--- -I'm not feeling very well.
A.What's outside B.What's in your head C.What's up D.What's inside
2.---What's your mind -I’m worried.I’m getting fatter and fatter.
A.in B.for C.on D.at
3.Many students didn't realize the importance of study they left school.
A.when B.until C.as D.after
4.---Why do you want to recommend Li Hua as the Most Helpful Student
---Because he never refuses to give a helping hand we ask him for help.
A.however B.whatever C.whoever D.whenever
5.---Could you please give the magazine to Mario ---Sure.I'll give it to him I see him.
A.as many as B.as much as C.as often as D.as soon as
6.---Are you good at physics now,Tom
—Yes.Miss Li has given me help,so I can make such great progress in it.
A.a little bit B.a great deal C.a number of D.a great deal of
7.Ma Huateng,the chairperson of Tencent Technology,has made much money. the Internet
A.through B.along C.across D.towards
8.As soon as she in Nanjing,she will call you.
A.arrives B.arrive C.will arrive D.arrived
9.Never put off tomorrow what you can do today.
A.until B.before C.when D.as
二、词汇题
10.He has given me a great (很多)of help.
11.Could you tell me about your hometown in different (时代)
12.He asked about my health (at any time)he met me
13. (with the help of)his efforts,Edison successfully made so many useful
inventions .
14.I have something new on my m .Now I can solve the problem easily.
15.Would you mind (change)the seat with me
16.-May I speak to Mary -Sorry,she isn't in.But I (ask)her to call you back as soon as she gets home.
17.When you finish (read)The Ordinary World(《平凡的世界》),you will have a better understanding of life.
三、汉译英
18. 对每个人来说，长大都是个艰难的过程。
is a hard process for everyone.
19.那场火灾已经过去那么久了，但我仍挂在心上。
It is a long time since the fire happened,but it is still 四、语法填空。
Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy who works hard and does well in school.It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.He seldom caused problems 20 he was a little boy.After his parents moved to the city 21 (work),they couldn't be at home to look after him.From then on.he felt lonely and 22 (happy).That influenced his schoolwork. He became 23 (little)interested in studying and he was always absent 24 classes.Then he 25 (send)to a boarding school by his parents.However,he found it difficult to make 26 (friend)quickly there.One day Li Wen told his teacher he 27 (want)to leave the school.His teacher advised his parents to have 28 talk with their son in person.This conversation changed his life.Li Wen realized that his parents loved him and they would be 29 (pride)of everything good that he did.Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be.
一、单选题答案及解析
1.C. What's up
解析：问句回答为“我感觉不太好”，需用询问近况的句型。What's up 意为“怎么了？近况如何？”，符合语境。
2.C. on
解析：固定搭配“on one's mind”表示“挂在心上；担心”，句意为“你在担心什么？”。
3.B. until
解析：“not...until...”为固定句型，意为“直到……才……”，句意为“许多学生直到离开学校才意识到学习的重要性”。
4.D. whenever
解析：根据句意“无论何时我们求助，他从不拒绝”，whenever（无论何时）符合语境。
5.D. as soon as
解析：as soon as 意为“一……就……”，句意为“我一见到他就会把杂志给他”。
6.D. a great deal of
解析：help 为不可数名词，需用 a great deal of 修饰；A 项后需接形容词，B 项缺少 of，C 项修饰可数名词复数。
7.A. through
解析：through 表示“通过某种方式”，句意为“马化腾通过互联网赚了很多钱”。
8.A. arrives
解析：as soon as 引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主语为第三人称单数，故用 arrives。
9.A. until
解析：固定谚语“Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today”意为“今日事今日毕”，until 表示“直到”。
二、词汇题答案及解析
10.deal
解析：a great deal of 为固定搭配，意为“很多”，修饰不可数名词 help。
11.times
解析：“时代”对应名词 time，由 different 可知用复数形式 times。
12.whenever
解析：at any time 意为“无论何时”，对应 whenever。
13.Through
解析：with the help of 意为“通过……的帮助”，对应 through，句首首字母大写。
14.mind
解析：根据句意“我有了新想法”，结合首字母 m，填 mind（想法）。
15.changing
解析：mind doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为“介意做某事”，故填 changing。
16.will ask
解析：as soon as 引导的从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故填 will ask。
17.reading
解析：finish doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为“完成做某事”，故填 reading。
三、汉译英答案及解析
18.Growing up
解析：“长大”对应动名词短语 growing up，作主语，句首首字母大写。
19.on my mind
解析：“挂在心上”对应固定搭配 on one's mind，主语为 I，故填 on my mind。
四、语法填空题答案及解析
20.when
解析：句意为“当他还是个小男孩时，他很少惹麻烦”，when 引导时间状语从句。
21.to work
解析：动词不定式 to work 作目的状语，句意为“父母搬到城市去工作”。
22.unhappy
解析：根据 lonely（孤独的）可知，此处表示负面情绪，happy 的反义词为 unhappy（不开心的）。
23.less
解析：根据上下文，他对学习的兴趣“减少”，用 little 的比较级 less。
24.from
解析：固定搭配 be absent from 意为“缺席”，句意为“他总是缺课”。
25.was sent
解析：主语 he 与 send 为被动关系，且动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态 was sent。
26.friends
解析：make friends 为固定搭配，意为“交朋友”，用复数形式。
27.wanted
解析：主句谓语 asked 为过去时，宾语从句用一般过去时，故填 wanted。
28.a
解析：固定搭配 have a talk with 意为“与……谈话”。
29.proud
解析：固定搭配 be proud of 意为“为……感到骄傲”，pride 的形容词形式为 proud。
翻译参考
李文是一个15岁的男孩，他学习努力，成绩优异。很难相信他曾经在学校里遇到过困难。当他还是个小男孩时，他很少惹麻烦。父母搬到城市工作后，他们无法在家照顾他。从那时起，他感到孤独和不开心，这影响了他的学业。他对学习的兴趣越来越少，还总是缺课。后来，父母把他送到了寄宿学校。然而，他发现很难在那里快速交到朋友。有一天，李文告诉老师他想离开学校。老师建议他的父母亲自和儿子谈谈。这次谈话改变了他的人生。李文意识到父母是爱他的，并且会为他做的每一件好事感到骄傲。现在他比以前更快乐、更外向了。