Unit 3 Getting along with others Period 1 Welcome to the unit & Reading 课件（共40张）高一英语 译林版(2020) 必修第一册

(共40张PPT)
Period 1 Welcome to the unit & Reading
Unit 3 Get Along with Others
英语译林版2020必修第一册
Contents
1. Lead in
2. Pre-reading
3. Skimming & Scanning
4. Language features
5. Further thinking
6. Language points
7. Homework
01
Lead in
The 'A B C... 'of a friend
Accepts you as you are,
Believes in you,
Calls you just to say ~Hi~,
Doesn't give up you,
Envisions the whole of you,
Forgives your mistakes,
Gives unconditionally,
Helps you,
Invites you over,
Just be with you,
Keeps you close at heart,
Loves you for who you are,
Makes a difference in your life,
Never judges,
Offers support,
Picks you up,
Quiets your fears,
Raises your spirits,
Says nice things about you,
Tells you the truth when you need to hear it,
Understands you,
Value you,
Walks beside you,
X-plain things you
don't understand,
Yells when you won't listen and
Zaps you back to reality.
Do you have good relationships with people in your life
What do you think is the most important quality for a good friendship
trust
friendship
honesty
empathy
loyalty
respect
understanding
support
patience
communication
Free talk
Two friends on a friendship boat
The boat will turn over or sink
The one makes friends with other people
No friendship is useless and no day is in vain.
Just as God has a purpose for sunshine and rain.
All can be discouraged and everyone cries,
But we have friends to comfort us.
Beneath these cloudy skies.
All hearts can break… they’re fragile as glass
But with a friend beside us, this too shall pass.
Friends who are faithful and noble at heart,
You may be afar, but we will never be apart.
02
Pre-reading
Reading:
Friendship on the rocks:
please advise!
1. What is the main problem the writer is facing in the friendship
The writer is having issues with a friend who often cancels plans at the last minute, and the writer feels left out, leading to a strained friendship.
2. How did the writer feel when their friend canceled the plan again
The writer was really upset.
Before detailed reading, match the parts and their main ideas.
Part I (Para. 1)
Part II (Paras. 2-4)
Part Ill (Para. 5)
Part IV (Para. 6)
A. Friendship is worth saving.
B. Friendship on the rocks.
C. Accept the reality of letting go of friendship.
D. The lie of a close friend.
03
Skimming & Scanning
Amy’s problem
Advice
Saturday morning:
Amy’s friend said she was ill and might not be able to make it to the cinema.
Saturday afternoon:
(1) __________________
_______________________________
Monday:
(2) __________________
_____________________
Cindy:
(3) Try to ___ the friendship by___________________
David:
(4)_________ this friendship and ________ to the friend.
Understanding the text
Amy’s friend was out having fun with someone else.
Amy received a horrible surprise.
save
having a full and frank talk.
Rethink
talk
1. What does David offer to Amy on her friendship with her friend
A. Rethink whether the friendship is necessary.
B. Remove the incorrect friendship directly.
C. Try to save the hard friendship as much as possible.
D. Accept the fact of losing a friend.
2. What are the pieces of advice from Cindy and David What do they share in common
a full and frank talk with each other
* Maintaining a friendship requires much time and efforts;
* A misunderstanding is possible, so explanation is necessary;
* Friends should work together to solve the problem.
* He has also been betrayed by a friend he trusted and let go of the friendship.
* It's not worth saving a friendship if a friend ignores your feelings or makes you suffer.
* It's natural that friends come and go in life.
A Jenny made friends with Amy in primary school. Since then, a close friendship has grown between them.
B According to Jenny’s online post, she was ill and might not be able to make it to the cinema. Instead, Jenny was recovering at home. Amy called and cancelled the appointment.
C Jenny was seen having fun with someone else in a cafe .
D Amy received a horrible surprise and found out what Jenny did last Saturday afternoon.
E Amy thought Jenny lied to her. She avoided Jenny and ignored her online messages.
F Amy felt Jenny broke her heart and posted her problem online for advice. Amy is still picking up the pieces. The stress of the situation is killing her. She is at a loss what to do next.
before


last Saturday morning

last Saturday afternoon
Monday



Monday
evening
till now
happy
worried
shocked
angry
heartbroken
stressed
confused
3. How have Amy's feelings changed
Her heart sinks.
04
Language features
1. What is the main purpose of the writer writing this
The main purpose is to describe the problems in the friendship and seek advice on how to deal with them.
Sentence structures are mostly simple or compound, avoiding complex grammatical forms, which mirrors the natural flow of spoken language when someone is expressing confusion or frustration. The emotional tone is sincere and vulnerable, with the writer openly admitting feelings of hurt ("I was really upset") and uncertainty ("I don’t know what to do"), allowing readers to empathize with the inner conflict.
2. What is the language style of "Friendship on the rocks: please advise!"
05
Further thinking
Similarities
and
differences
Further thinking
This friendship is worth saving.
It’s time to rethink the relationship.
Have a talk with her friend.
Whose advice do you prefer
What advice can you offer Amy
If you were the writer's friend, knowing that your frequent cancellations made them upset, what would you do to repair the friendship
I would take the initiative to apologize to the writer sincerely, explaining the reasons for the cancellations.
Then, I would try my best to keep the plans we make later, and maybe plan a special activity to make up for the previous disappointments.
I would also communicate more with them to let them know that they are important to me.
How to write a good reply to give advice to Amy
I'm so sorry! But this friendship is worth saving: eight years is a long time! Don't be so quick to judge your friend. Perhaps she knows she's in the wrong and wants to apologize, or maybe she has a simple explanation for her behaviour. In any case, find an opportunity to have a full and frank talk with her. Listen to what she has to say, and be sure to explain how you feel. I'm sure you can solve this problem together.
by Cindy
I definitely understand how you feel. I also had a friend whom I trusted a lot. When I found out that I was tricked by him, I was really hurt and let go of our friendship. I know you value your friendship and want your friend to value it equally. However, if your friend ignores your feelings or makes you suffer, it’s time to rethink your relationship. Talk to her and decide whether this friendship is still important to you. It’s sad to move on, but you have to accept that friends come and go in life. by David
sympathetic
同情心
objective
客观的
convincing
有说服力的
helpful
encouraging
Writing
06
Language points
单词预习检测 —— 英汉互译
1. 视野；视力；看见 n _____________
2. 脱离某人的视线 _________________
3. 最初的；原先的 adj _____________
4. 社交媒体 ________________
5. 新闻媒体；传媒 n _____________
6. 能参加；能出席 ______________
7. 聊天；闲谈 v _____________
8. 咖啡馆；小餐馆 n _____________
sight
out of one’s sight
social media
medium / media
make it
chat
original
café
单词预习检测 —— 英汉互译
9.（从疾病或病态等中）恢复过来 v _____________
10. 回答；回应 v _____________
11. 失去；丧失；亏损；去世；损失 n _____________
12. 感到迷惑；不知所措 ________________
13. 评价 v _____________
14. 有错；应承担责任 n ____________________
15. 道歉；表示歉意 v _____________
16. 道歉；歉意 n _____________
respond
loss
at a loss
judge
in the wrong
recover
apology
apologize
awkward adj
（动作）笨拙的；不舒适的；难为情的 not relaxed or comfortable：
When I was an awkward primary school student, she was the popular
girl who was willing to make friends with me.
令人尴尬的；别扭的 embarrassing：
an awkward silence
使用不便的；难以应付的 (difficult)：
an awkward machine / an awkward question
不方便的 (inconvenient)：
Please arrange the next meeting at a less awkward time.
awkwardly adv 尴尬地
课文
sight
sight 来源于古英语动词see， sight 是其名词形式，最初加名词后缀th，后变成t→sight ，即the act of see。
[U] 视力；视觉：
have good / poor sight
When Shaw lost his sight, his wife suggested he apply for a guide dog.
[U] 看见；瞥见：
Just the sight of the monster made her go all weak.
[U] 视域；眼界；视线：
I looked around me quickly. There was no one in sight.
She never lets her daughter out of her sight.
[C] 看见的事物；景象；情景：
The practice of hanging flags is a common sight
in many parts of the country on National day.
These mountains are a splendid sight when viewed from the valley floor.
come into sight 进入视线；映入眼帘
lose sight of 看不见；忽略；忘记
at first sight 一见(就)；乍一看
at the sight of 一看见
catch sight of 看见；发现
original
original是“origin — 起源”的形容词
Our original plan was to see a film at the cinema that afternoon.
Sadly the library had moved from its original place into another building.
[只用于名词前] 原创的；原作的：
In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film.
新颖的；创新的；独特的：
That’s not a very original suggestion.
originality n [U] 独创性；创造力
originally（句子副词） adv 本来；原来：
origin n.
the point or place where something begins; the cause or source of something（起源；源头；起因）
The origin of this tradition can be traced back to the 18th century. 这个传统的起源可以追溯到 18 世纪。
Scientists are studying the origin of the universe.
科学家们正在研究宇宙的起源。
用法： 常与 of 搭配，构成 “the origin of...”… 的起源 / 源头
可用于表示事物的历史起源、文化根源或科学上的源头等，是正式或书面语境中常用的词汇。
make it
表示 “成功做到；及时赶到” 时
make it to：成功到达（某地）
例：We barely made it to the train on time.
我们差点没赶上火车。
make it through：成功度过（困难时期）
例：Together, they made it through the tough years.
他们一起熬过了艰难的岁月
make it big：取得巨大成功
例：He dreamed of making it big in the music industry.
他梦想在音乐界大红大紫。
recover v.
表示 “恢复健康、体力等” 时
recover from：从…… 中恢复（健康、伤痛等）
例：It took her a long time to recover from the illness.
她花了很长时间才从疾病中恢复过来。
recover quickly：快速恢复
例：Young people usually recover quickly from minor injuries.
年轻人小伤通常恢复得很快。
fully recover：完全恢复
例：With good care, he is expected to fully recover in a month.
在精心照料下，他有望一个月内完全恢复。
表示 “找回、重新获得（丢失的东西、能力等）” 时
recover sth. from：从…… 中找回某物
例：The police helped him recover his stolen bike from the thief.
recover one's strength：恢复体力
例：After a good rest, she recovered her strength for the next day's journey.
recover lost time：弥补损失的时间
例：We need to work extra hours to recover lost time.
表示 “（经济、市场等）复苏、好转” 时
recover gradually：逐渐复苏
例：The local economy is starting to recover gradually after the crisis.
recover confidence：恢复信心
例：The team needs a win to recover confidence.
recovery n.
表示 “恢复（健康、状态等）” 时
full recovery：完全康复
例：With proper treatment, she made a full recovery.
经过适当治疗，她完全康复了。
recovery from：从…… 中恢复
例：His recovery from the accident took three months.
economic recovery：经济复苏
例：The government introduced policies to promote economic recovery.（政府出台了促进经济复苏的政策。）
judge v
表示 “判断；评判” 时
judge by/from：根据…… 判断
例：Judging from his expression, he was angry.
从他的表情判断，他生气了。
judge between：在…… 之间作出判断
例：It’s hard to judge between the two proposals—both are good.
表示 “法官；裁判” 时
chief judge：首席法官；主裁判
例：The chief judge announced the final decision.
judge in a case：案件中的法官
例：The judge in the case was known for being fair.
case n [C]
表示 “情况、事例” 时
in any case：无论如何，不管怎样
例：In any case, we’ll need to finish the work by Friday.
in case：以防；万一
例：Take an umbrella in case it rains.
in case of：如果发生……；万一……
例：In case of emergency, call this number.
as is often the case：通常就是这样，情况常常如此
例：As is often the case, he arrived late.
a case in point：恰当的例子
例：Her success is a case in point—hard work really pays off.
表示 “案件、诉讼” 时
court case：法庭案件
例：The court case lasted for three months.
open/shut case：一目了然的案件；显而易见的事情
例：The evidence is so clear—it’s an open-and-shut case.
make a case for：为…… 辩解；提出支持…… 的理由
例：She made a strong case for increasing funding for education.
表示 “容器” 时
pencil case：铅笔盒
suitcase：行李箱
jewelry case：首饰盒
表示 “遭受；忍受” 时
suffer from：遭受（疾病、痛苦等）
例：Many people in the area suffer from poor health due to pollution.
（该地区许多人因污染健康不佳。）
suffer losses：遭受损失
例：The company suffered heavy losses in the financial crisis.
（这家公司在金融危机中损失惨重。）
suffer greatly：深受痛苦
例：She suffered greatly after her husband’s death.
（丈夫去世后，她悲痛万分。）
suffer 基本义：遭受
suffering n
[U]（身体或精神上）疼痛；痛苦：
This experience caused him much mental suffering.
［常用复数］苦难；折磨：
He slept on firewood and straw to remind him of his sufferings.
【词汇拓展】
contact
表示 “联系；接触” 时
get in contact with：与…… 取得联系
例：I need to get in contact with my old friend.
keep in contact：保持联系
例：We’ve kept in contact since college.
lose contact with：与…… 失去联系
例：She lost contact with her family during the war.
physical contact：身体接触
例：The sport requires little physical contact.
07
Homework
Homework
Write a reply to Amy’s post, offering your advice and helping her out of trouble.