Unit 4 Plants around us.期末词汇拓展短语背记

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名称 Unit 4 Plants around us.期末词汇拓展短语背记
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更新时间 2025-09-16 20:45:51

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Unit+4+Plants+around+us.期末词汇拓展短语背记
序号 短语或句型 意思 例句(中英对照)
1 an apple 一个苹果(不定冠词an用法) 1. I have an apple for breakfast.(我早餐吃一个苹果。)2. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.(一天一苹果,医生远离我。)
2 apple tree 苹果树(名词修饰名词) 1. There is an apple tree in the garden.(花园里有一棵苹果树。)2. The apple tree has many red apples.(这棵苹果树结了很多红苹果。)
3 red apple 红苹果(颜色形容词修饰) 1. She likes red apples.(她喜欢红苹果。)2. This red apple is very sweet.(这个红苹果很甜。)
4 a banana 一根香蕉(不定冠词a用法) 1. Can I have a banana (我能吃一根香蕉吗?)2. My mom gives me a banana after school.(妈妈放学后给我一根香蕉。)
5 banana milkshake 香蕉奶昔(食物拓展搭配) 1. Let's make a banana milkshake.(我们来做香蕉奶昔吧。)2. Banana milkshake is my favorite drink.(香蕉奶昔是我最喜欢的饮品。)
6 yellow banana 黄香蕉(颜色关联成熟度) 1. Yellow bananas are sweet.(黄香蕉很甜。)2. Don't eat green bananas—yellow ones are better.(别吃青香蕉,黄香蕉更好吃。)
7 on the farm 在农场(固定介词搭配) 1. We see many animals on the farm.(我们在农场看到很多动物。)2. Farmers work hard on the farm.(农民在农场辛勤劳作。)
8 farm animals 农场动物(分类词汇) 1. Farm animals like cows and sheep live on the farm.(农场动物如牛、羊生活在农场里。)2. We learn about farm animals in class.(我们在课堂上学习农场动物。)
9 visit a farm 参观农场(动作搭配) 1. We visit a farm today.(我们今天参观农场。)2. Our class will visit a farm next week.(我们班下周要参观农场。)
10 fresh air 新鲜空气(描述空气品质) 1. We need fresh air to stay healthy.(我们需要新鲜空气保持健康。)2. We can breathe fresh air in the park.(我们在公园能呼吸新鲜空气。)
11 in the air 在空中(固定短语) 1. Birds fly in the air.(鸟在空中飞。)2. Leaves dance in the air in autumn.(秋天树叶在空中飞舞。)
12 clean air 清洁的空气(环保关联表达) 1. We should keep the air clean.(我们应该保持空气清洁。)2. Clean air is good for all living things.(清洁的空气对所有生物都好。)
13 an orange 一个橙子(不定冠词an用法) 1. An orange is on the table.(桌子上有一个橙子。)2. I eat an orange every morning.(我每天早上吃一个橙子。)
14 orange juice 橙汁(水果与饮品转换) 1. I like drinking orange juice.(我喜欢喝橙汁。)2. My dad buys a bottle of orange juice.(爸爸买了一瓶橙汁。)
15 eat an orange 吃橙子(动作搭配) 1. Let's eat an orange together.(我们一起吃橙子吧。)2. She helps her grandma eat an orange.(她帮奶奶剥橙子吃。)
16 a grape 一颗葡萄(单数形式) 1. This is a sweet grape.(这是一颗甜葡萄。)2. Can you give me a grape (你能给我一颗葡萄吗?)
17 grape juice 葡萄汁(水果与饮品转换) 1. Grape juice tastes good.(葡萄汁尝起来很好喝。)2. We make grape juice from fresh grapes.(我们用新鲜葡萄做葡萄汁。)
18 green grapes 绿葡萄(颜色关联口感) 1. Green grapes are sour.(绿葡萄是酸的。)2. My sister doesn't like green grapes—she likes purple ones.(我妹妹不喜欢绿葡萄,她喜欢紫葡萄。)
19 go to school 去上学(高频日常短语) 1. I go to school at 7:30 every day.(我每天7:30去上学。)2. Tom goes to school by bus.(汤姆坐公交车去上学。)
20 at school 在学校(介词搭配表状态) 1. We study at school.(我们在学校学习。)2. My friends and I play games at school.(我和朋友在学校玩游戏。)
21 school bag 书包(名词修饰名词) 1. My school bag is blue.(我的书包是蓝色的。)2. I put my books in my school bag.(我把书放进书包里。)
22 in the garden 在花园里(固定介词搭配) 1. There are many flowers in the garden.(花园里有很多花。)2. We grow tomatoes in the garden.(我们在花园里种西红柿。)
23 flower garden 花园;花圃(名词修饰名词) 1. A flower garden is beautiful.(花园很漂亮。)2. The flower garden has roses and lilies.(这个花园里有玫瑰和百合。)
24 visit the garden 参观花园(动作搭配) 1. Let's visit the garden.(我们去参观花园吧。)2. We visit the garden of my grandma's house.(我们参观奶奶家的花园。)
25 need help 需要帮助(need+名词) 1. I need help with my homework.(我做作业需要帮助。)2. The old man needs help to cross the street.(这位老人过马路需要帮助。)
26 need to do 需要做……(need+动词不定式) 1. We need to water the flowers.(我们需要给花浇水。)2. You need to finish your work first.(你需要先完成你的作业。)
27 need water 需要水(need+不可数名词) 1. The plants need water.(植物需要水。)2. The little cat needs water on hot days.(热天这只小猫需要水喝。)
28 water the flowers 给花浇水(water作动词) 1. He waters the flowers every morning.(他每天早上给花浇水。)2. My sister helps me water the flowers.(妹妹帮我给花浇水。)
29 drink water 喝水(water作名词) 1. We should drink water every day.(我们应该每天喝水。)2. I drink a glass of water after exercise.(运动后我喝一杯水。)
30 clean water 干净的水(描述水的品质) 1. Animals need clean water to live.(动物需要干净的水生存。)2. We must drink clean water to stay healthy.(我们必须喝干净的水保持健康。)
31 beautiful flower 美丽的花(形容词修饰) 1. This is a beautiful flower.(这是一朵美丽的花。)2. My dad gives my mom a beautiful flower on her birthday.(爸爸在妈妈生日时送她一朵美丽的花。)
32 plant flowers 种花(动作搭配) 1. We plant flowers in spring.(我们在春天种花。)2. Let's plant flowers in the flower bed.(我们在花坛里种花吧。)
33 green grass 绿草(颜色形容词修饰) 1. Green grass covers the field.(绿草覆盖着田野。)2. The green grass looks like a soft carpet.(绿草像一块柔软的地毯。)
34 on the grass 在草地上(固定介词搭配) 1. Don't walk on the grass.(不要在草地上走。)2. We have a picnic on the grass.(我们在草地上野餐。)
35 eat grass 吃草(关联动物习性) 1. Sheep eat grass.(羊吃草。)2. Horses and cows eat grass too.(马和牛也吃草。)
36 plant trees 种树(plant作动词) 1. We plant trees on Tree Planting Day.(我们在植树节种树。)2. Planting trees helps make the air clean.(种树有助于净化空气。)
37 green plant 绿色植物(plant作名词) 1. Green plants make oxygen.(绿色植物制造氧气。)2. There are many green plants in our classroom.(我们教室里有很多绿色植物。)
38 new book 新书(new修饰物品) 1. I have a new book.(我有一本新书。)2. My teacher gives me a new book as a reward.(老师给我一本新书当奖励。)
39 new student 新学生(new修饰人) 1. There is a new student in our class.(我们班有一个新学生。)2. The new student is from Beijing.(这个新学生来自北京。)
40 a new day 新的一天(new修饰时间) 1. Every day is a new day.(每一天都是新的一天。)2. We should be happy on a new day.(新的一天我们应该开心。)
41 big tree 大树(形容词修饰大小) 1. There is a big tree in the park.(公园里有一棵大树。)2. We play under the big tree.(我们在大树下玩耍。)
42 plant a tree 种一棵树(动作搭配) 1. We plant a tree every year.(我们每年种一棵树。)2. My dad and I plant a tree in our yard.(爸爸和我在院子里种了一棵树。)
43 in the sun 在阳光下(固定短语) 1. We play in the sun.(我们在阳光下玩耍。)2. Don't read in the sun—it's bad for eyes.(别在阳光下看书,对眼睛不好。)
44 sunny day 晴天(sunny表天气) 1. It's a sunny day today.(今天是晴天。)2. We go to the zoo on a sunny day.(我们在晴天去动物园。)
45 the sun shines 太阳照耀(sun作主语) 1. The sun shines brightly.(太阳明亮地照耀着。)2. The sun shines in the sky every morning.(每天早上太阳在天空中照耀。)
46 give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人(双宾语结构1) 1. Give this book to me.(把这本书给我。)2. She gives a pen to her friend.(她把一支笔给她的朋友。)
47 give sb. sth. 给某人某物(双宾语结构2) 1. She gives me a pen.(她给我一支钢笔。)2. My dad gives me a toy car on my birthday.(爸爸在我生日时给我一辆玩具汽车。)
48 give flowers 送花(赠送行为) 1. He gives flowers to his mom.(他给妈妈送花。)2. We give flowers to teachers on Teachers' Day.(我们在教师节给老师送花。)
49 give us 给我们(us作宾语) 1. Give us some apples.(给我们一些苹果。)2. The teacher gives us some candies.(老师给我们一些糖果。)
50 let us 让我们(表提议) 1. Let us play together.(让我们一起玩。)2. Let us sing a song.(让我们唱首歌吧。)
51 help us 帮助我们(us作宾语) 1. Please help us with the work.(请帮助我们做这项工作。)2. My brother helps us carry the boxes.(哥哥帮我们搬箱子。)
52 look at them 看它们/他们/她们(them作宾语) 1. Look at them! They are happy.(看它们/他们/她们!他们很开心。)2. Look at them—they are playing football.(看他们,他们在踢足球。)
53 help them 帮助它们/他们/她们(them作宾语) 1. We help them carry the bags.(我们帮助它们/他们/她们搬袋子。)2. Let's help them find their way home.(我们帮他们找到回家的路吧。)
54 give them 给它们/他们/她们(them作宾语) 1. Give them some water.(给它们/他们/她们一些水。)2. We give them some food.(我们给它们/他们/她们一些食物。)
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