Unit 2 Different families.期末词汇拓展短语背记

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名称 Unit 2 Different families.期末词汇拓展短语背记
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更新时间 2025-09-16 20:47:14

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Unit+2+Different+families.期末词汇拓展短语背记
序号 短语或句型 意思 例句(中英对照)
1 my mum 我的妈妈(口语) 1. My mum is a teacher.(我的妈妈是一名老师。)2. My mum cooks dinner for me every day.(我妈妈每天给我做晚饭。)
2 love my mum 爱我的妈妈 1. I love my mum very much.(我非常爱我的妈妈。)2. We all love our mums.(我们都爱自己的妈妈。)
3 Mum, come here. 妈妈,过来这里。(口语呼唤) 1. Mum, come here and look at this picture.(妈妈,过来看看这幅画。)2. Mum, come here! I have a gift for you.(妈妈,过来!我有个礼物给你。)
4 my dad 我的爸爸(口语) 1. My dad can swim well.(我的爸爸游泳很好。)2. My dad plays football with me on weekends.(我爸爸周末和我踢足球。)
5 dad's car 爸爸的汽车(名词所有格) 1. This is dad's car.(这是爸爸的汽车。)2. Dad's car is blue.(爸爸的汽车是蓝色的。)
6 Dad, I'm home. 爸爸,我到家了。(口语) 1. Dad, I'm home from school.(爸爸,我放学到家了。)2. Dad, I'm home! Can we have snacks (爸爸,我到家了!我们能吃点心吗?)
7 my grandma 我的奶奶/姥姥 1. My grandma makes delicious food.(我的奶奶/姥姥做美味的食物。)2. My grandma tells me stories at night.(我奶奶/姥姥晚上给我讲故事。)
8 visit grandma 看望奶奶/姥姥 1. We visit grandma every weekend.(我们每周末看望奶奶/姥姥。)2. I want to visit grandma this Sunday.(我这周日想去看望奶奶/姥姥。)
9 grandma's house 奶奶/姥姥的家(名词所有格) 1. Let's go to grandma's house.(我们去奶奶/姥姥家吧。)2. There are many toys at grandma's house.(奶奶/姥姥家有很多玩具。)
10 my grandpa 我的爷爷/姥爷 1. My grandpa likes taking walks.(我的爷爷/姥爷喜欢散步。)2. My grandpa helps me fix my bike.(我爷爷/姥爷帮我修自行车。)
11 play with grandpa 和爷爷/姥爷玩 1. I play chess with my grandpa.(我和爷爷/姥爷下象棋。)2. I play badminton with my grandpa in the park.(我和爷爷/姥爷在公园打羽毛球。)
12 grandpa's garden 爷爷/姥爷的花园(名词所有格) 1. There are many flowers in grandpa's garden.(爷爷/姥爷的花园里有很多花。)2. I water the roses in grandpa's garden.(我给爷爷/姥爷花园里的玫瑰浇水。)
13 my grandfather 我的(外)祖父/爷爷/姥爷/外公 1. My grandfather tells me old stories.(我的(外)祖父/爷爷/姥爷/外公给我讲古老的故事。)2. My grandfather was a doctor before.(我的(外)祖父/爷爷/姥爷/外公以前是医生。)
14 talk to grandfather 和(外)祖父/爷爷/姥爷/外公交谈 1. I talk to my grandfather about school life.(我和(外)祖父/爷爷/姥爷/外公聊学校生活。)2. My dad talks to grandfather on the phone every evening.(我爸爸每天晚上和(外)祖父/爷爷/姥爷/外公打电话。)
15 grandfather's chair (外)祖父/爷爷/姥爷/外公的椅子 1. That brown chair is grandfather's chair.(那把棕色的椅子是(外)祖父/爷爷/姥爷/外公的椅子。)2. Grandfather's chair is very comfortable.((外)祖父/爷爷/姥爷/外公的椅子很舒服。)
16 my grandmother 我的(外)祖母/奶奶/姥姥/外婆 1. My grandmother likes growing flowers.(我的(外)祖母/奶奶/姥姥/外婆喜欢种花。)2. My grandmother bakes cookies for me.(我(外)祖母/奶奶/姥姥/外婆给我烤饼干。)
17 help grandmother 帮助(外)祖母/奶奶/姥姥/外婆 1. I help my grandmother clean the room.(我帮助(外)祖母/奶奶/姥姥/外婆打扫房间。)2. My sister helps grandmother fold clothes.(我妹妹帮助(外)祖母/奶奶/姥姥/外婆叠衣服。)
18 grandmother's bag (外)祖母/奶奶/姥姥/外婆的包 1. This red bag is my grandmother's bag.(这个红色的包是我(外)祖母/奶奶/姥姥/外婆的包。)2. I help carry grandmother's bag when we go out.(我们出门时,我帮(外)祖母/奶奶/姥姥/外婆拎包。)
19 my mother 我的母亲/妈妈(正式称呼) 1. My mother works in a hospital.(我的母亲/妈妈在医院工作。)2. My mother reads books to me every night.(我妈妈每晚给我读书。)
20 Mother's Day 母亲节(节日专有名词) 1. We give flowers to mom on Mother's Day.(母亲节我们给妈妈送花。)2. I make a card for my mother on Mother's Day.(母亲节我给妈妈做贺卡。)
21 love my mother 爱我的母亲/妈妈 1. Everyone loves their mother.(每个人都爱自己的母亲/妈妈。)2. I love my mother because she is kind.(我爱妈妈,因为她很善良。)
22 my father 我的父亲/爸爸(正式称呼) 1. My father drives to work.(我的父亲/爸爸开车去上班。)2. My father teaches me to ride a bike.(我爸爸教我骑自行车。)
23 Father's Day 父亲节(节日专有名词) 1. Father's Day is a day for fathers.(父亲节是属于父亲的节日。)2. I give my father a tie on Father's Day.(父亲节我给爸爸一条领带。)
24 play with father 和父亲/爸爸玩 1. I play basketball with my father.(我和父亲/爸爸打篮球。)2. I play video games with my father on weekends.(我周末和爸爸玩电子游戏。)
25 look at me 看我(人称代词宾格用法) 1. Look at me! I can jump high.(看我!我能跳得很高。)2. Look at me, Mom! I draw a dog.(妈妈,看我!我画了一只狗。)
26 help me 帮助我(宾格用法) 1. Please help me with my homework.(请帮我做家庭作业。)2. Can you help me carry this box (你能帮我搬这个盒子吗?)
27 This is me. 这是我(宾格作表语) 1. This is me in the photo.(照片里的人是我。)2. This is me when I was five years old.(这是我五岁时的样子。)
28 my sister 我的姐姐/妹妹 1. My sister is ten years old.(我的姐姐/妹妹十岁了。)2. My sister likes singing and dancing.(我的姐姐/妹妹喜欢唱歌跳舞。)
29 elder sister 姐姐(年龄较大的姐妹) 1. My elder sister is good at English.(我的姐姐擅长英语。)2. My elder sister helps me with my English homework.(我姐姐帮我做英语作业。)
30 younger sister 妹妹(年龄较小的姐妹) 1. My younger sister likes playing with dolls.(我的妹妹喜欢玩玩偶。)2. My younger sister is only five years old.(我的妹妹只有五岁。)
31 my family 我的家庭 1. This is a photo of my family.(这是我的家庭照片。)2. My family goes to the park every Sunday.(我的家人每周日去公园。)
32 family members 家庭成员 1. There are four family members in my family.(我家有四位家庭成员。)2. We are all happy family members.(我们都是幸福的家庭成员。)
33 a happy family 一个幸福的家庭 1. We have a happy family.(我们有一个幸福的家庭。)2. A happy family makes everyone feel warm.(幸福的家庭让每个人都感到温暖。)
34 have a book 有一本书(表“拥有某物”) 1. I have a storybook.(我有一本故事书。)2. My friend has a picture book about animals.(我的朋友有一本关于动物的图画书。)
35 have lunch 吃午饭(固定搭配) 1. We have lunch at school.(我们在学校吃午饭。)2. My family has lunch at 12 o'clock every day.(我家每天12点吃午饭。)
36 have a sister 有一个姐姐/妹妹(表“拥有亲属”) 1. He has a younger sister.(他有一个妹妹。)2. Do you have an elder sister (你有姐姐吗?)
37 a big apple 一个大苹果(形容词表大小) 1. I want a big apple.(我想要一个大苹果。)2. My teacher gives me a big apple as a reward.(老师给我一个大苹果当奖励。)
38 big family 大家庭(表“成员多”) 1. They have a big family with many cousins.(他们有一个有很多堂/表亲的大家庭。)2. A big family often has big dinners together.(大家庭经常一起吃丰盛的晚餐。)
39 big house 大房子(表“空间大”) 1. There is a big house near the park.(公园附近有一座大房子。)2. My uncle lives in a big house with a garden.(我叔叔住在带花园的大房子里。)
40 my cousin 我的堂/表兄弟/姐妹 1. My cousin lives in Shanghai.(我的堂/表兄弟/姐妹住在上海。)2. My cousin comes to visit me every summer.(我的堂/表兄弟/姐妹每年夏天来看我。)
41 cousin Amy 堂/表姐艾米(称呼+名字) 1. Cousin Amy often visits us.(堂/表姐艾米经常来看我们。)2. Cousin Amy helps me learn to play the piano.(堂/表姐艾米帮我学弹钢琴。)
42 play with cousin 和堂/表兄弟/姐妹玩 1. I play games with my cousin on weekends.(我周末和堂/表兄弟/姐妹玩游戏。)2. My cousin and I play hide-and-seek together.(我和堂/表兄弟/姐妹一起玩捉迷藏。)
43 my brother 我的哥哥/弟弟 1. My brother likes playing football.(我的哥哥/弟弟喜欢踢足球。)2. My brother gets up early every morning.(我的哥哥/弟弟每天早上起得很早。)
44 elder brother 哥哥(年龄较大的兄弟) 1. My elder brother helps me with my lessons.(我的哥哥帮助我学习功课。)2. My elder brother is in middle school now.(我哥哥现在上中学了。)
45 younger brother 弟弟(年龄较小的兄弟) 1. My younger brother is very cute.(我的弟弟很可爱。)2. My younger brother likes watching cartoons.(我的弟弟喜欢看动画片。)
46 a baby 一个婴儿 1. There is a baby crying in the room.(房间里有一个正在哭的婴儿。)2. The nurse is taking care of a baby.(护士正在照顾一个婴儿。)
47 baby sister 婴儿小姐妹/妹妹(亲昵称呼) 1. My baby sister is sleeping now.(我的婴儿小姐妹/妹妹现在正在睡觉。)2. I have to be quiet because my baby sister is asleep.(我得安静点,因为我的小妹妹在睡觉。)
48 baby bird 小鸟(表“幼小的动物”) 1. The baby bird can't fly yet.(小鸟还不会飞。)2. We find a baby bird under the tree.(我们在树下发现一只小鸟。)
49 my uncle 我的伯父/叔父/舅父/姑父/姨父 1. My uncle is a policeman.(我的伯父/叔父/舅父/姑父/姨父是一名警察。)2. My uncle takes me to the zoo every year.(我伯父/叔父/舅父/姑父/姨父每年带我去动物园。)
50 Uncle Tom 汤姆叔叔(称呼+名字) 1. Uncle Tom gives me a toy car.(汤姆叔叔给我一辆玩具汽车。)2. Uncle Tom tells funny stories to us.(汤姆叔叔给我们讲有趣的故事。)
51 visit uncle 看望伯父/叔父/舅父/姑父/姨父 1. We visit my uncle on Christmas.(我们圣诞节看望伯父/叔父/舅父/姑父/姨父。)2. I want to visit my uncle this summer holiday.(我想今年暑假去看望伯父/叔父/舅父/姑父/姨父。)
52 my aunt 我的伯母/婶母/舅母/姑母/姨母 1. My aunt teaches math.(我的伯母/婶母/舅母/姑母/姨母教数学。)2. My aunt bakes delicious cakes for us.(我伯母/婶母/舅母/姑母/姨母给我们烤美味的蛋糕。)
53 Aunt Lisa 莉萨伯母/婶母/舅母/姑母/姨母(称呼+名字) 1. Aunt Lisa cooks delicious dinner for us.(莉萨伯母/婶母/舅母/姑母/姨母给我们做美味的晚餐。)2. Aunt Lisa buys new clothes for me on my birthday.(莉萨伯母/婶母/舅母/姑母/姨母在我生日时给我买新衣服。)
54 help aunt 帮助伯母/婶母/舅母/姑母/姨母 1. I help my aunt water the plants.(我帮助伯母/婶母/舅母/姑母/姨母浇花。)2. My sister helps my aunt clean the windows.(我妹妹帮助伯母/婶母/舅母/姑母/姨母擦窗户。)
55 some books 一些书(修饰可数名词复数) 1. I have some books about animals.(我有一些关于动物的书。)2. The teacher gives us some books to read.(老师给我们一些书读。)
56 some water 一些水(修饰不可数名词) 1. Would you like some water (你想要一些水吗?)2. Please give me some water. I'm thirsty.(请给我一些水,我渴了。)
57 some apples 一些苹果(修饰可数名词复数) 1. Let's buy some apples in the shop.(我们去商店买一些苹果吧。)2. My mom buys some apples for me every week.(我妈妈每周给我买一些苹果。)
58 a small cat 一只小猫(形容词表大小) 1. There is a small cat under the table.(桌子下面有一只小猫。)2. I see a small cat in the garden.(我在花园里看到一只小猫。)
59 small house 小房子(表“空间小”) 1. They live in a small but warm house.(他们住在一个小但温暖的房子里。)2. My grandparents live in a small house near the river.(我祖父母住在河边的小房子里。)
60 small eyes 小眼睛(修饰身体部位) 1. The rabbit has small eyes.(兔子有小眼睛。)2. My little brother has big nose and small eyes.(我弟弟有大鼻子和小眼睛。)
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