2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市德强学校初中部九年级（上）开学英语试卷（含答案，无听力音频及原文）

2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市德强学校初中部九年级（上）开学英语试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
People know the danger of fires.It's good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire.Here are some suggestions：
Put a smoke alarm in the house.Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. (1) The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
(2) They should know all the ways out of the house.If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out.Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers （灭火器） and put them in the house.Besides，family members should know how to use them.
Practice for a fire. We do fire practices because we need to teach children about fire safety.
Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：
* Don't open a hot door! (3)
* Stay close to the floor!Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
* What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn？First，stop!Don't run!The fire burns faster because of more air.Drop!Fall to the floor.Then turn over! (4)
Put a wet blanket （毯子） around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. (5) If there is a fire，don't forget to call 119 for help.
根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）
A.A wise family is ready all the time.
B.The alarm makes a loud sound.
C.Make escape （逃跑；逃脱） plans.
D.Turning over and over will make the fire go out.
E.The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
F.Checking windows often can prevent fires.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、单选题：本大题共20小题，共20分。
6.Don't think___________impossible to improve yourself in one year's time.Nothing is difficult to those who can put the whole heart in it.（　　）
A. it B. its C. that
7.—Boy students are always naughty.But our teacher is patient them.
—You are so lucky you have a good teacher.（　　）
A. to，that B. with，because C. with，that
8.When you read an English article，you'd better control your .Reading too fast or too slow is not a proper way.（　　）
A. conversation B. speed C. expression
9.—Amy did very well in her work.She is to pay attention to every detail（细节）.
—We should learn from her.（　　）
A. enough careful B. careful enough C. carefully enough
10.---Is Mr.Smith still in Shanghai？
---Yes.He___________there for two months.（　　）
A. has been B. has gone C. has been to
11.—Hurry up，or we'll miss the train.Missing the train means another hour.
—OK，let's go.We must catch it.（　　）
A. waiting for B. waiting in C. waiting about
12.— If you don't take more exercise or eat less，you will weight.It harms your health.
— I agree.（　　）
A. put up B. put off C. put on
13.-- reading skills you get， mistakes you will make.
--You're right.Most readers think， "Practice makes perfect."（　　）
A. The more，the less B. The less，the more
C. The more，the fewer
14.—What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival？
—I love the races.I think they are fun .（　　）
A. to watch B. to see C. to look at
15."Excuse me，how can I get to the nearest bus stop？""Go down this road．It's about_________ walk．（　　）
A. five minute's B. five minutes' C. five-minutes
16.--Do you know Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world？
-- Yes， it's bigger than _____city in China.（　　）
A. any B. other C. any other
17.--Could you tell me ？
--At the end of July.（　　）
A. how often he heard from his pen pal
B. how soon will he be here
C. when you will start your vacation
18.Nowadays，it's common to see people daily things like soaps，cookers or clothes along the streets in the early morning for sale.（　　）
A. find out B. lay out C. ran out
19.—I hear you will hold a party at home.
— my sister's birthday，my mom makes it next Friday.Would you like to come？（　　）
A. To celebrate，ninetieth B. To celebrate，ninth
C. To celebrate，the ninth
20.He used to a sweet tooth，but now he has been used to all the desserts.（　　）
A. have，drop B. having，give up C. have，giving up
21.Parents always their children to make great progress，and they also make their children some housework.（　　）
A. hope，to do B. let，to do C. expect，do
22.— beautiful Harbin looks in winter!
—Every winter，Harbin attracts（吸引） many people to come to visit.（　　）
A. What B. What a C. How
23. you face difficult problems，there are still many things to be thankful for.（　　）
A. Since，so B. Although.such C. Though，so
24.—Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.
—I agree.Even Einstein______read until he was seven.（　　）
A. can't B. mustn't C. couldn't
25.--Excuse me，do you know when Tom home tomorrow？
--Sorry，I don't know.When he home，I will tell him to call you back.（　　）
A. will return，will come B. return，will come
C. will return，comes
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Have you ever complained（抱怨） why life isn't so easy？Does the sky sometimes(26) dark to you？Are your lessons sometimes not successful？Well，my friend， (27)and smile all the time.If you see the world with your warm heart，you will find the whole world smiling at you.
Not long ago，a friend of mine decided to read a lot of books to get more knowledge.So he went to the library and (28)happily with several books.But after a few days，he felt unhappy.Finishing all of the books seemed(29)， because it wasn't easy for him to sit quietly to read a whole book.He didn't know what to do.Then one day，he suddenly thought"Why not make reading fun？"It gave him (30) again.After that，he tried to(31) more time reading books，and reading is no longer boring，but kind of interesting.
Attitude （态度） can make a great (32) .Someone once said， "(33) the situation is bad，people are free to decide their attitude."So，don't complain about the situation.It is no use.
Attitudes decide (34).With an optimistic（乐观的） attitude，life is easy and happy.Let's smile at (35) we meet and the whole world will smile at us.
26.A. seem B. feel C. sound
27.A. look up B. wake up C. cheer up
28.A. sang B. jumped C. returned
29.A. difficult B. exciting C. possible
30.A. money B. hope C. time
31.A. take B. borrow C. spend
32.A. idea B. difference C. discussion
33.A. Although B. Because C. But
34.A. everything B. anything C. nothing
35.A. wherever B. whatever C. however
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共15分。
A
Welcome to Chimelong Safari Park!
Opening Hours Monday～Friday 9：00 a.m.～6：30 p.m.
Saturday～Sunday 8：30 a.m.～7：00 p.m.
Rules for Tourists Chimelong Safari Park is the first park in China to introduce a self-drive tour.The self-drive tour allows tourists to view the animals while driving their own car around the park.They can drive slowly and stop to take some photos of animals.But they cannot get off in the self-drive area.In order to prevent tourists from feeding the animals，food except baby food cannot be taken into the park.
Ticket Information300 yuan/adult
210 yuan/child （1.0～1.5 meters in height）
Transportation It is quite easy to get there by underground.Take Line 3 to Hanxi Changlong.At Exit D or E，you can take a bus for free to the park.It takes you 3～5 minutes.You can also spend about ten minutes walking there.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
36.When can visitors visit the park？ ______
A. At 8：00 a.m.on Tuesday. B. At 7：30 p.m.on Friday.
C. At 9：00 a.m.on Sunday.
37.According to the park rules， ______ can't be allowed to do.
A. taking children to the park
B. feeding animals in the park
C. driving the car in a certain area
38.If a student that is 1.4 meters tall and his parent visit the park，how much should they pay？ ______
A. 210 yuan. B. 7100 yuan. C. 510 yuan.
39.How can you get to the park after walking out of the underground station by Exit D？ ______
A. By bus or by car. B. By bus or on foot. C. By car or on foot.
40.Where can we read the text？ ______
A. A travel guide book. B. A government report.
C. A geography textbook.
B
Counting the hairs on your head would be very difficult.Many have tried，but most people give up after losing count or getting bored!However，scientists say people have more than 100，000 hairs on their heads on average（平均）.Of course，this number is different from person to person.Some people have much more hair than others.
What causes hair loss？There are many reasons ，such as stress，illness and styling（造型）.It also runs in families.Besides，many people simply lose hair as they grow older.To avoid losing hair，you should wash your hair correctly to help keep your hair healthy.It's also important to be gentle（温和的） when brushing or combing （梳） hair.Hair loss is not the same as daily shedding（脱落）.People lose an average of 50 to 100 hairs a day.It's normal.If you are losing more hair than average，talk to the adults you trust.They can help you decide whether to ask a doctor for help.
Why do humans have hair on their heads？Most other mammals （哺乳动物） have thick fur（毛） covering their whole bodies.While humans grow small hairs on much of their skin（皮肤），it's much thicker on the top of the head.Scientists say the answers come down to evolution .Humans probably developed without fur because they have more sweat glands（汗腺） than other mammals.Humans walk upright（直立地） on two legs.Therefore，the top of their heads needs protection from the sun.This is why people have more hair on their heads than on the rest of their bodies.The hair also helps keep heat in cold weather and keep a healthy body temperature.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
41.The underlined word"evolution"in the passage means" ______ "in Chinese.
A. life B. invention C. development
42.From the second paragraph，we can know that there are ______ reasons for hair loss.
A. three B. four C. five
43.If you have trouble with hair loss，you should ______ .
A. try not to wash your hair B. wash your hair properly
C. wear a hat all the time
44.Which of the following is true according to the passage？ ______
A. If you lose 50 to 100 hairs every day，you must ask a doctor for help.
B. The hair on people's heads helps keep heat in cold weather.
C. All the mammals have thick fur covering their whole bodies because they have no sweat glands.（汗腺）
45.Which is the main idea of this passage？ ______
A. It tells about the number of human hair.
B. It tells about things connected with hair loss and the causes of human hair growth.
C. It tells about the role of human hair.
五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共5分。
When I was a girl growing up，I couldn't once ever remember either my mom or my grandma wasting food.
Anything we didn't eat at one meal was leftovers （剩菜）.I can remember my grandma making a huge pot of potatoes.We should all eat until we were full，but there were always about half of the potatoes left over.A few days later，Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge，boil some noodles，add some vegetables and mix them all together.And I also remember when I watched my mom fry bacon（煎培根） for us in the mornings，she would always take the oil carefully and pour it into a bottle.Then she would use it later to add flavor（味道） to so many other dishes.I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn't actually taste like bacon!
I learned their lessons well，and after I grew up，I tried to never waste food myself.I always planned the week's meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste.Every meal went into our stomachs and any leftovers were later eaten by either myself，my boys，my husband or my dogs.To me，throwing food into the bin（垃圾箱） was just wrong.
However，when it comes to living，there are no leftovers.Life is just like a feast（盛宴）.Each moment that you don't live is lost forever.Life cannot be saved or stored.Each day is a fresh beginning.Live each moment of your life to the fullest，then.
根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选 A、错误选 B。
46.The writer's grandma used the potatoes which were left over to boil some vegetables. ______
47.The potatoes cooked by the writer's mom tasted like bacon because she poured the bacon oil into potatoes. ______
48.The writer saved food by planning the next week's food. ______
49.The writer's family did not eat leftovers. ______
50.From the passage，we can know that neither food nor life should be wasted. ______
六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共2小题，共10分。
51.There was a little boy whose name was Peter.He lived in a village close to the sea.
One day，Peter was walking on his way back home along a sea wall when it began to rain.Suddenly，he saw a hole in the wall，from which the sea water was running.Peter asked for help by shouting，because he knew the hole meant that the sea was making its way through the sea wall，but no answer came.He thought he should do something else as quickly as possible.He started to run towards his village.At the same time，the rain became heavier and heavier.
It was getting dark，but Peter ran on and on.He felt cold and hungry.In the rainstorm，he fell down over and over again.Many times he thought about giving up，but he fought on.He remembered his father's words， "The walls can keep the village safe from danger.The sea walls are really important."
Finally，when people saw him，Peter had been black and blue all over.The boy told the villagers what had happened to the sea wall.They repaired it in time. "Thank God!He saved the village，" they praised （表扬） Peter.All the villagers called him "Peter the Guard （警卫；看守）" from then on.
阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。
(1) Finally，when people saw him，Peter had been black and blue all over.
______ ______ ，when people saw him，Peter had been black and blue all over.
根据短文内容回答问题。
(2) Where did Peter live？
______
(3) Who told Peter about the importance of the sea walls？
______
(4) What do you think of Peter？
______
52.Have you ever done something that you didn't really want to do，just because you want to get along well with others.When we do this.we're not being true to ourselves.It's important to be honest about your feelings because it can make you happier.
Being true to yourself means listening to your own thoughts and feelings.If you want to be alone sometimes，then being true to yourself might mean saying no to your friends who want you to play together.Being true to yourself is when your actions match your real thoughts.
When we keep on doing things we don't like and ignore（忽略） our thoughts and feelings，it can make us feel uncomfortable，worried or sad.Naomi Richards told THE WEEK Junior， "Children need to know clearly who they are.their values and their beliefs.Then they are more likely to be true to themselves."
One part of being true to yourself is by learning how to say no in a polite way and following your beliefs.What's more，you can learn how to be true to yourself by being yourself—sticking to your views，thoughts and actions.
根据短文，完成句子，每空一词。
(1) You want to get on with others， ______ you may do something that you don't really want to do.
(2) It's important to be honest about your feelings because it can make you ______ .
(3) Being true to yourself means listening to the thoughts and feelings of your ______ .
(4) When we ______ doing things we don't like and ignore（忽略） our thoughts and feelings，we may feel uncomfortable，worried or sad.
(5) You can be true to yourself ______ learning how to say no in a polite way and following your beliefs.
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
53.阅读短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。
through，deeply，popular，decided，along with
Recently，a movie named The Nanjing Photo Studio has become (1) among people of all ages，especially students.It was shown on the big screen in July，2025，attracting countless audiences（观众）.
The story is about Jixiang Photo Studio during the Nanjing Massacre in 1937.The owner of the studio， (2) some ordinary（普通的） people，got involved in a dangerous mission.They found some negatives（底片） showing the Japanese army's brutal crimes（残暴罪行）.They (3) to protect these negatives and let the world know the truth.
The movie is not just a simple story.It's a powerful reminder of a dark chapter in history. (4) the experiences of the characters，it shows us the cruelty（残酷） of war and the spirit of the Chinese people.It has made people think (5) about history and peace.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
54.As China grows stronger and stronger，more and more foreign people have started to learn Chinese. (1) ，most of them find it is difficult.The problem has caught the attention of a famous AI company in China.To help foreigners learn Chinese，it has developed (2) smartphone app called iFLYChinese.
With the help of AI-based voice technologies，the app users can learn Chinese (3) （wise） and quickly .When users speak into the app (4) their own languages，the app can turn the voice messages into Chinese.When they read sentences in Chinese，it will give them feedback（反馈）.It can also correct their mistakes after they (5) （pronunciation）.Finally，it will provide word cards for them to practice and review.
With the help of the app，many people have the ability to speak (6) use Chinese.Henry is one of (7) （they）.He was born in Australia.He started to learn Chinese two years ago.He has made great progress since he (8) （start） to use the app.Now he can have conversations with his friends.
The app has been very popular in foreign (9) （country）.Now it is used by hundreds of thousands of people. (10) quickly the number of its users has increased!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
55.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter来信询问你刚过去的暑假有什么收获。请根据以下提示给他写一封回信：
（1）制定了学习计划，提高了英语学科；
（2）读了几本经典书，还与家人去旅游了；
（3）学会了打乒乓球。
要求：
（1）内容需包含以上要点，可适当发挥；
（2）语言流畅，语法正确，不少于 80词；
（3）信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter，
I'm glad to receive your letter.You asked about my summer vacation.Well，it was really a meaningful time for me.______
What about your summer vacation？I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours， Li Hua
1~5.【答案】B、C、E、D、A
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】A
11.【答案】A
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】C
14.【答案】A
15.【答案】B
16.【答案】C
17.【答案】C
18.【答案】B
19.【答案】B
20.【答案】C
21.【答案】C
22.【答案】C
23.【答案】C
24.【答案】C
25.【答案】C
26~35.【答案】A、C、C、A、B、C、B、A、A、B
36~40.【答案】C、B、C、B、A
41~45.【答案】C、C、B、B、B
46~50.【答案】B、B、A、B、A
51.【答案】【小题1】At
【小题2】last
【小题3】In a village close to the sea.
【小题4】His father.
52.【答案】【小题1】so
【小题2】happier
【小题3】own
【小题4】continue
【小题5】by
53.【答案】【小题1】popular
【小题2】along with
【小题3】decided
【小题4】Through
【小题5】deeply
54.【答案】【小题1】However
【小题2】a
【小题3】wisely
【小题4】in
【小题5】pronounce
【小题6】and
【小题7】them
【小题8】started
【小题9】countries
【小题10】How
55.【答案】Dear Peter，
I'm glad to receive your letter.You asked about my summer vacation.Well，it was really a meaningful time for me.
First，I made a study plan to improve my English.Every day，I practiced reading and writing，and I even watched English cartoons to make learning fun!My teacher said my progress was amazing.I also read some classic books ，like Journey to the West.They took me to exciting worlds!My family and I traveled to Qingdao ，where I built sandcastles and tasted delicious seafood.I learned to play table tennis during my summer vacation.At first，I couldn't even hit the ball，but after weeks of practice，I could play matches with my dad.
What about your summer vacation？I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours， Li Hua
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