课时分层训练(二十五) Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! Section A
知识点一 instead的用法
1.We need to tell people to just do one small thing well B 100 things poorly.
A.as well as B.instead of
C.according to D.because of
解析:考查介词短语。句意:我们需要告诉人们只做好一件小事,而不是把100件事做得很糟糕。根据We need to tell people to just do one small thing well __________ 100 things poorly.可知是指我们需要告诉人们只做好一件小事,而不是把100件事做得很糟糕。
2.He didn't say a word.Instead , he left the room.
3.In order to reduce the white pollution, we should use reusable bags instead of (代替) plastic ones when shopping.
知识点二 表示“花费”的词汇
1.The bike A me three hundred yuan.
A.cost B.spent
C.took D.paid
2.I spend over an hour reading (read) books every day.
3.It took her twenty minutes to get (get) to school by bike.
4.This sweater cost him 20 dollars.(同义句转换)
He spent/paid 20 dollars on/for this sweater.
知识点三 make a difference的用法
1.—The teenagers clean up the city park every Saturday.
—Sometimes small things can make a C .
A.promise B.conversation
C.difference D.discussion
2.Do the smart phones make a difference (different) to our life
3.一些发明对我们的生活产生了很大的影响。(汉译英)
Some inventions make a great difference to our life.
知识点四 be harmful to的用法
1.Don't you think smoking is harmful B our health
A.for B.to
C.with D.in
2.躺在床上看书对我们的眼睛有害。
Reading in bed is harmful to our eyes.
3.The air pollution is bad for our health.(同义句转换)
The air pollution is harmful to our health.
知识点五 turn相关短语的用法
1.你离开一个房间时必须关灯。
You must turn off the lights when you leave a room.
2.—Julie, why did you B the job
—Because I found a better one.
A.turn up B.turn down
C.look for D.look through
3.The Monkey King is not a normal monkey.He can C himself __________ different animals and objects.
A.turn; off B.turn; up
C.turn; into D.turn; down
4.音乐太吵了,请把它关掉。(汉译英)
The music is too noisy.Please turn it off.
知识点六 afford的用法
1.I can't C the dress because I don't have much money.
A.sell B.pull
C.afford D.suit
2.Tom can't afford to buy (buy) the violin because it's too expensive.
3.Mrs.Green is poor, so she can't afford her children's education.
完形填空
Like most children growing up in the countryside, Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around every inch of the area.
With a deep love of the land, he had a strong wish to 1 it.When Mike saw rubbish floating in the rivers, he got 2 .He knew he had to do something.While only in third grade, Mike started a group.Its purpose was to 3 the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.
But Mike faced a challenge.As he was 4 , he found it hard to speak out in public.However, with his mom's help, Mike 5 dealt with his fear.He said, “I took responsibility and did what needed to be done.When your heart is into it, 6 will stop you.”
Mike worked hard to 7 his idea to the public.He handed out leaflets and even appeared on radio and TV.His efforts paid off.He won 8 from several thousand people.And his group collected and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish.
Now as a college student, Mike's 9 remains the same.He often says, “I want to create a 10 life for my kids and grandkids.It's beautiful countryside, where I'm from, and I want my kids to see it like I see it.”
( B )1.A.practice B.protect
C.prepare D.provide
( D )2.A.weak B.tired
C.relaxed D.angry
( A )3.A.clean up B.break into
C.set up D.move into
( A )4.A.shy B.sad
C.proud D.polite
( C )5.A.clearly B.carefully
C.successfully D.traditionally
( B )6.A.anything B.nothing
C.something D.everything
( D )7.A.accept B.change
C.follow D.introduce
( C )8.A.courage B.victory
C.support D.reward
( A )9.A.wish B.chance
C.luck D.fear
( C )10.A.busier B.harder
C.better D.crazier
【创新运用】
任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。
Animals play so many important roles in our lives.Some, like cows and sheep, provide us with food; pets are our friends; other animals work for us.Above all, every animal—big or small—can fill us with a sense of the wonder of the natural world.
Unluckily, we don't always value this.Many animals are endangered because of our actions, and millions of animals in the world are badly treated.World Animal Day reminds us, at least for one day a year, “to celebrate animal life in all its forms” and “to be thankful for the way in which animals enrich(使丰富) our lives”.
World Animal Day was started in 1931 in Florence, Italy.It made us pay attention to the problem of endangered animals around the world.It is now celebrated in most countries around the world.The day falls on October 4th every year.
All over the world on this day, volunteers raise money for animal centers and social organizations.Museums and zoos organize special events.Schools have also joined animal projects.No matter what is done, the idea is to remind us of the importance of animals and to show us how we could improve our relationship with animals.
If you want to take part, you could help an animal or organize a money raising event for a local charity.The important thing is just taking an active part.We should offer animals as much as they offer us.
Animals are important in our lives.They offer us 1. food , friendship, help and a sense of the wonder of the natural world.However, our actions make many kinds of animals in danger, and we treat millions of animals 2. badly .World Animal Day reminds us to be thankful to animals.It was started in 1931 to draw people's attention to the 3. problem of endangered animals.Now World Animal Day is celebrated on October 4th every year.On this day, many activities are held to 4. show how to improve the relationship between humans and animals.So let's just be 5. active to take part and offer animals as much as they offer us.
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