课时分层训练(三) Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Section A
知识点一 put on的用法
1.I don't want to eat meat anymore because I've B five kilos.
A.put up B.put on
C.put off D.put away
2.—Maria, don't forget to B the sports shoes.You have a P.E.class today.
—Thanks, Mom.I won't.
A.get up B.put on
C.take off D.cut down
3.外面冷,请穿上你的外套。
It's cold outside.Please put on your coat.
知识点二 be similar to的用法
1.Tom's bike is similar C Jim's, but it's different __________ mine.
A.to; to B.from; to
C.to; from D.from; from
2.我的钢笔和你的相似。
My pen is similar to yours.
知识点三 引导宾语从句关联词的用法
用关联词填空
1.I wonder if they'll have the races again next year.How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
2.I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong or not.How delicious the food is in Hong Kong!
3.I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.
4.你能告诉我该怎么去车站吗?
Could you tell me how I can get to the station
5.我不知道为什么火车迟到了。
I don't know why the train was late.
知识点四 lay的用法
1.Please A the packages on the table.
A.lay B.lie C.lend D.lead
2.The hen lays an egg every day.
3.在中秋之夜,人们在院中摆放月饼和水果。
People lay out mooncakes and fruits in the yard on the Mid Autumn night.
知识点五 admire的用法
1.Mr.Smith is a successful man.We D him very much.
A.hate B.repeat
C.create D.admire
2.We stopped on the mountain pass to admire the scenery.
3.我钦佩她的勇气。
I admire her for her bravery.
阅读理解
Showing Respect for Seniors
Dads have Father's Day.Moms have Mother's Day.Kids have Children's Day.But, do our grandparents have a special holiday Yes, they do!
The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China.The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar.As the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long, people take the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes of long life for elderly people.
There are many traditions for this festival.On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer.They also drink chrysanthemum wine(菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it.Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean houses and cure(治疗) diseases.
Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life.For example, when an older person enters a room, everyone stands up.When there are several guests at the table, the host usually introduces them from the oldest to the youngest.When a younger person is presenting something to an older person, two hands are used.On a crowded subway or bus, younger people always offer their seats to elderly people.
It is a traditional virtue(美德) in China to respect elderly people.That's because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from.So, Chinese people are proud of being old.Besides, to respect the elderly people is to respect yourself tomorrow.
( D )1.The Double Ninth Festival is a celebration for __________ .
A.fathers .mothers
C.children D.elderly people
解析:细节理解题。根据“The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China.”可知,重阳节是为老年人庆祝的节日。故选D。
( A )2.Which of the following may NOT be a tradition for the Double Ninth Festival
A.Cleaning houses.
B.Wearing the plant zhuyu.
C.Drinking chrysanthemum wine.
D.Families climbing mountains together.
解析:细节理解题。根据“families get together and climb mountains”以及“They also drink chrysanthemum wine(菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu”可知,在重阳节这天,家人聚在一起爬山,喝菊花酒并佩戴一种名为“茱萸”的植物;选项A没有提到。故选A。
( D )3.What is Paragraph 4 about
A.Why we should respect elderly people.
B.Traditional ways of celebrating the festival.
C.What young people usually do on this festival.
D.Examples of respecting elderly people in daily life.
解析:段落大意题。根据第四段“Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life.”可知,第四段主要是讲一些人们在日常生活中尊重老年人的例子。故选D。
( B )4.Which is NOT the correct way to respect elderly people
A.We should offer seats to the old while taking a bus.
B.We should sit straight when the old come into a room.
C.We should use double hands to present things to the old.
D.We should introduce the oldest person first while eating at the table.
解析:细节理解题。根据“when an older person enters a room, everyone stands up”可知,当一个老年人走进房间时,每个人都站起来;选项B表述有误。故选B。
( C )5.Why are Chinese people proud of being old
A.It means they don't have to work for others.
B.It means they have more virtues than others.
C.It means they have knowledge and experience.
D.It means what they did in the past was meaningful.
解析:推理判断题。根据“That's because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from.So, Chinese people are proud of being old.”可知,中国人知道老年人有知识与经验,所以,中国人以年老为荣。故选C。
【创新运用】
语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
In the Chinese lunar calendar, people divide the year 1. into 24 solar terms(节气).The Start of Summer means the 2. coming (come) of a new season—summer.The temperature will rise 3. quickly (quick) during this period.
Here are three things about how the Chinese greet the Start of Summer.
Checking one's weight
The custom of weighing people 4. at the Start of Summer started from the Three Kingdoms Period and is still popular in South China today.It's said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people 5. weighed (weigh).
Eating eggs
In ancient China, people 6. believed (believe) a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish 7. for good health.People put leftover tea into boiled water together with eggs 8. to create (create) “tea egg”.Today it has become a local snack in many places of China.
Taking care of the heart
According to Chinese 9. traditional (tradition) medicine, the Start of Summer is a key time to moisten the heart.When it 10. grows (grow) hot, heat can affect human health.So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables rich in vitamins and cool in nature.
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