10　课时分层训练(七)　Unit 4　I used to be afraid of the dark．Section A 人教版 九年级

课时分层训练(七)　Unit 4　I used to be afraid of the dark．Section A
知识点一　used to的用法
1．The teachers used to A key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to __________ them through PPTs．
A．write; showing　
B．writing; show
C．write; show
解析：考查固定搭配。句意：老师们过去常常把重点写在黑板上，但现在他们习惯了通过PPT来展示。used to do sth．(过去常常做某事)，故第一空应填动词原形：write；get used to doing sth．(习惯于做某事)，故第二空应填动名词：showing。
2．His father used to drive (drive) his car to work, but now he's used to walking (walk) to work．
3．我姐姐过去留着长发。
My sister used to have long hair．
知识点二　deal with的用法
1．I don't know how C the problem．
A．deal with B．do with
C．to deal with D．to do with
2．This task is easy to do with．(同义句转换)
This task is easy to deal with ．
3．他们找到了一个解决这个问题的办法。
They found a way to deal with the problem．
知识点三　dare的用法
1．I dare to jump (jump) down from the top of the low wall．
2．Do you dare (敢) to tell him
3．你怎么敢那样对我说话？
How dare you speak to me like that
知识点四　take up的用法
1．Amy dropped medicine and C physics．
A．looked up B．gave up
C．took up D．got up
2．人到中年开始新的事业并不难。
It's not difficult to take up a new career in midlife．
3．这张桌子太占地方了。
The table takes up too much room．
知识点五　a number of与the number of的用法辨析
1．A great number of beautiful flowers B on the second ring road in Chengdu these days．
A．plant B．are planted
C．are planting D．plants
2．我们班学生的人数是46。
The number of the students in our class is 46．
3．我今天有很多事情要做。
I have a number of things to do today．
完形填空
It's hard to forget the time when I stood in front of all my classmates and forgot my words while I was giving a speech． 1 that, I didn't want to join in any class activities for a long time． 2 ， things began to change one day．
A week before my school's English festival, my teacher asked me to make a speech in front of the 3 school．I didn't want to, but my teacher 4 me to think about it carefully and gave me a piece of paper．“The 5 step to success is the willingness(意愿) to try, and the key to it is to work hard．” I was encouraged by this and decided to have a try．
I finished 6 the speech on paper in a day and practiced it during my lunch breaks．I also asked my teacher for suggestions．As a result, 7 speech was a success．Since then, I've become more active and 8 ．I ask and answer questions in class more often and I 9 many different after school activities．
I learned that the road to success is difficult and we need to have 10 and work hard．
(　B　)1．A．Before B．After
C．About D．Until
解析：考查连词辨析。句意：在那之后我很长时间不想参加班级的任何活动。before在……之前；after在……之后；about关于；until直到。结合上文“当我做演讲的时候，我在全班面前忘了词”可知，在那之后我很长时间不想参加班级的任何活动。
(　B　)2．A．But B．However
C．So D．Or
解析：考查连词和副词辨析。句意：然而，有一天，事情开始改变。but但是；however然而；so所以；or或者。根据前文“在那之后我很长时间不想参加班级的任何活动。”和下文“有一天，事情开始改变”可知，前后存在转折关系，并有逗号隔开，使用however。
(　D　)3．A．all B．each
C．every D．whole
解析：考查固定短语。句意：在学校英语节前一周，我的老师要求我在全校面前做一次演讲。表示“全校”，用the whole school。
(　B　)4．A．warned B．advised
C．trained D．allowed
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：我不想参加，但是老师建议我仔细考虑一下，然后给了我一张纸。warn警告；advise建议；train训练；allow允许。根据下文“I was encouraged by this and decided to have a try．”可知，建议我仔细考虑。
(　A　)5．A．first B．second
C．third D．last
解析：考查序数词辨析。句意：成功的第一步是愿意尝试，但是成功的关键是努力工作。first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根据下文可知，老师鼓励我去敢于尝试。
(　C　)6．A．making B．reporting
C．writing D．having
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：在一天内我在纸上写完了我的演讲稿，并且在午饭期间训练。make制作；report报告；write写；have有。结合on paper可知是“写”演讲稿。
(　A　)7．A．my B．his
C．her D．our
解析：考查代词辨析。句意：结果，我的演讲很成功。my我的；his他的；her她的；our我们的。根据前文“我参加演讲”和下文“自从那时开始，我变得更活跃、外向了”可知，我的演讲很成功。
(　C　)8．A．helpful B．responsible
C．outgoing D．thankful
解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：自从那时开始，我变得更活跃、外向了。helpful有帮助的；responsible有责任心的；outgoing外向的；thankful感激的。根据下文“我在课上更频繁地问答问题，并且我也参加了很多不同的课外活动”可知，我变得活跃、外向了。
(　B　)9．A．take action B．take part in
C．take pride in D．take after
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：我在课上更频繁地问答问题，并且我也参加了很多不同的课外活动。take action采取措施；take part in参加；take pride in以……为骄傲；take after与……相像。根据选项和宾语many different after school activities可知，这里应是“参加”之意。
(　D　)10．A．celebration B．creativity
C．ceremony D．courage
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：我学到了成功的道路很艰难，我们需要有勇气和努力地工作。celebration庆祝；creativity创造性；ceremony毕业；courage勇气。根据前文“我从不敢参与任何活动到后来敢于参加演讲。”可知，这种转变需要勇气。
【创新运用】
语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
My name is Peter．I am a schoolboy．I am fifteen years old now．I have an 1． elder (old) sister．Her name is Amy．She is eighteen years old now．She 2． has changed (change) a lot in the past few years．My parents often say she has grown up．
She used to be afraid of 3． traveling (travel) by plane．When we used to travel to somewhere far away, she didn't want to go there by plane．She preferred to take the train even though the train was much slower．But now she doesn't mind 4． taking (take) the plane．She used to be afraid of 5． the dark．She went to sleep with her bedroom light 6． on every night．She was also afraid of the insects like spiders．She even would cry when she 7． saw (see) the spiders．She used to like to eat candy every day．But now she isn't afraid of the dark 8． or spiders anymore．And she hardly eats candy．She pays more attention to 9． her (she) health．
My mother often asks me 10． to learn (learn) from her．
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