课件8张PPT。 ListeningDictation:
1. 午夜爆炸 2. 照亮了屋子
3. 审判中的有力证据 4. 煤矿入口
5. 非正式班级辩论 6. 拆卸琥珀屋
7. 珍贵文物
8.它是用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品，一批国家最 优秀的艺术家用了大约十年时间才把它完成。The Forbidden City Visiting The Forbidden City
Why is it called the Forbidden City?
The emperor called it.
B. Only royal family could enter it.
C. Ordinary people weren’t allowed in
2. Why was the Forbidden City so big with so many rooms?
It has special meaning.
It means long life.
It means respect for Heaven.
How many emperors lived in it altogether?
14 B. 24 C. 40
2. About when was the Forbidden City built?
1424 B. 1524 C. 1924
3. What makes the repairing work take such a long time?
Its big size. B. Its building material. C. Its old age.
4. What other name does it have?
A. National museum. B. Palace museum. C. Wooden structureAbu Simbel--阿布辛拜勒神庙 --古埃及规模最大的岩窟庙建筑
How Abu Simbel Was Saved
1. Why is the Aswan High Dam built?
It is a tourist spot.
B. It provides people with water.
C. It provides people with electricity.
2. Where is Abu Simbel?
Along the River Nile. B. Near the Aswan High Dam.
C. On a high mountain.
3. What puts Abu Simbel in danger?
The Dam. B. The River Nile. C. Tourists.
How was Abu Simbel rebuilt?
Engineers built a new one.
Engineers moved it to another place.
It was covered by water in the end.
2. How many years did it take to rebuilt it?
4 months. B. 4 years. C. 14 months.
3. How much money was spent rebuilding it?
7 million US dollars.
17 million US dollars.
70 million US dollars. 课件12张PPT。In Search of the Amber RoomUnit One Cultural RelicsWhat is a cultural relic？Rare? Valuable? Survive a long time?A cultural relic is something that may…vaseTaj MahalMogao CaveGreat Wallthe Amber Roomamber Amber is a hard yellow-brown clear substance（棕黄色透明晶体） often used for jewels or decorative objects.Type of Writing
A. A narration (记叙文)
An argumentation (议论文 )
What does a narration usually tell us about?
When? Where? Who? What?How? Why? In Search of the Amber Room
1. Which paragraph tells about how the
Amber Room got lost?
2. Which paragraph is about how the
Amber Room was made?
Ex 2
Comprehending Ex. 1 (P2)
Join the correct parts together
Frederick Ⅰ
Frederick William Ⅰ
Peter the Great
Catherine Ⅱ
The Nazi army
The Russians and Germans
What happened to the Amber Room?Close reading Underline the key words
How was the Amber Room made?
Why did the King of Prussia give the Amber Room to the Czar of Russia as a gift?
How did the Amber Room become the wonders of the world?
How did the Amber Room get lost?
How was a new Amber Room built?
1. Why does the author say that the Amber Room has an amazing history? What happened to the Amber Room
…how it was made
…how it was given to …
…how it became a wonder…
…how it got lost
…how it was rebuilt2. What is the author’s attitude towards the Amber
Room? How do you know?
Does the author think the Amber Room is valuable? How do you know?Does the author think it is worth finding or rebuilding the lost Amber Room? How do you know? 3. How does the author tell the story?In the order of time Way of narratingSequence(顺序)of writingbuilding lostrebuilding
Are all the following covered in the narration?
When? Where? Who? What? Why? How?
Assignment
Describe the Amber Room in less than 80 words.课件19张PPT。1Unitlearning about language
Translation
令人惊讶的历史 2. 好几吨琥珀
3. 用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品 4. 别致的式样
5. 会客厅 6. 不到两天 7. 毫无疑问
8. 木制箱子 9. 寻找琥珀屋 10. 作为回报
11. 处于交战状态 12. 属于 13. 明朝
14. 拆开 15. 看重、器重Comprehending Ex. 1 (P2)
Join the correct parts together
Frederick Ⅰ
Frederick William Ⅰ
Peter the Great
Catherine Ⅱ
The Nazi army
The Russians and Germans
What happened to the Amber Room?2. What is the author’s attitude towards the Amber
Room? How do you know?
Does the author think the Amber Room is valuable? How do you know?Does the author think it is worth finding or rebuilding the lost Amber Room? How do you know? 3. How does the author tell the story?In the order of time Way of narratingSequence(顺序)of writingbuilding lostrebuilding
Are all the following covered in the narration?
When? Where? Who? What? Why? How?
这件礼物就是琥珀屋，它之所以有这个名字，是因为造这间房子用了好几吨的琥珀。
选出来的琥珀色彩艳丽，呈现蜜蜂一样的黄褐色。
它是用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品，一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年时间才把它完成。
然而下一位普鲁士国王Frederick William I，这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不要它了。
后来Catherine Ⅱ派人把琥珀屋搬到St Petersburg郊外她避暑的宫殿中。
这是在两国交战的时期。
毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往Konigsberg, 当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。Yuan Ming Yuan is a(n) ______treasure, which took____ many years to make. There is no doubt Yuan Ming Yuan can be ______ as a cultural relic. It is _____ in ______ in those days. It was ______ with many jewels, making it rare and valuable. But it is a pity that Yuan Ming Yuan did not survive when China and other countries were at war.select/ design/ fancy style/ decorate/amazing/artistamazingartistsselecteddesignedfancy styledecoratedreplace the words and phrasesThe amber room once was Frederick William’s.
A group of soldiers were sent to Frederick William.
In 1941, German and Russian were having a war.
In not more than 2 days, the whole amber room was broken and taken away.
What happened to the amber room is still a mystery.
belonged to Frederick William.troopat war.less thanremainsbelong vi.
belong to sb. : to be someone’s property
belong to sth. : to be a member of a group or organization
I have been in No.2 High School for months; I feel I belong here.
圆明园是世界遗产的一份子。
圆明园属于世界人民。介词+名词 (表状态)
at war/work/home/table
on show/duty/sale/holiday/fire/watch
in trouble/danger/battle/doubt
under repair/discussion/constructionAfter that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.Whether the government will have Yuan Ming Yuan rebuilt or not remains a mystery.
It remains to be seen whether the government will have Yuan Ming Yuan rebuilt or not.
How it will be rebuilt still remains unknown.
Much remains to be done before we can have it rebuilt.
Sentence pattern (句型）1：Sentence Pattern 2Later，CatherineⅡ the Amber Room _______a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.
后来，叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。
have sth.done
A.请别人做……；
B.做完某事；
C.遭遇某种不幸
hadmoved to
Sentence pattern 3:
There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg…
doubt whether / if … not / never doubt that…
no/without/beyond doubt 无疑地；必定；当然
There is no doubt about.../that-clause 毫无疑问…
(1) ________________(毫无疑问) we did the right thing.
(2) I ______________(从未怀疑过) she would come.
(3) This meeting has been，__________(无疑)，one of the most useful we have had so far.
Sentence pattern 4
In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted.
I like the way she talks.
=I like the way in which she talks.
=I like the way that she talks.
I am talking to you just the way I’d talk to others
He did not do it the way his friends did it.
The way you answer the question, you must be confused about it.survive v．survivor n．幸存者，生还者 survival n．幸存，生存
A survives B A比B活得长
survive the accident在事故中幸免于难
survivors of an air raid一次空袭的幸存者
Only several passengers ______________(幸免于空难)．
洪水过后，没有几个人幸存
worth adj. worthwhile adj. 值得的，有……价值
be worth n. / V+ing
It is worthwhile to V… / V+ing…
雁荡山值得一游。
use “ design”
(1) They ________ the building carefully.
(2) I like the ______ of the new school.
use “ wonder”
Many people ______ how the Amber Room was lost.
It is really a great _____that Chinese had Yuan Ming Yuan built in such a fancy style.
remains; served as; had … built; belongs to
was considered as; at war; gift; add…to;
Kang Xi built Yuan Ming Yuan and sent it as a present to Yong Zheng. When Yong Zheng had the park, he changed it quite a lot and the park was used as a palace. Later, Qian Long and Jia Qing put more parks to Yuan Ming Yuan. They are all called Yuan Ming Yuan, in which the kings spent lots of time. Sadly, though it was thought of as one of the great wonders, it has been burned down. 1856-1860 was a time when China, France, and Britain were having a war. In less than 3 days, the whole park was destroyed. Now, Yuan Ming Yuan is still a ruin. (废墟) But there is no doubt that it is one of the cultural relics.
had Yuan Ming Yuan builtgiftserved asaddedtowas considered aswere at warremainsbelongs to词义辨析：
（1）in search of / in one’s search for
search for / look for / search
A: 我们进城找一家便宜的旅馆。(in search of)
B: 警察搜查了他的房子，什么也没有发现。
（2）in return / in return for
A: The little girl gave me a big hug ________my help
B: He did all this without asking anything_________.
C: He was always ready to help others, _________, he was liked by everyone.
(3) jewel / jewellery = jewelry
jewels / a piece of jewelryEx.1
select 2. rare 3. reception 4. amaze 5. less than
6. wooden 7. in search of 8. survive 9. remove
10. artist 11. former 12. at war
Ex.2
dynasties, style (s), amazing, jewels, designed
decorated, fancy, rare, doubt, worth
Ex.3AssignmentFind all the sentences with attributive clauses in the text. Translate and recite them.
P 3;
Read Ex.2 three times 课件16张PPT。Unit 1 Cultural relics
Period 3 Grammar
Sentences with attributive clauses:
This gift was the Amber Room,它之所以有这个名字，是因为造这间房子用了好几顿的琥珀。
2.选出来的琥珀， had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.
which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it.
The amber which was selected,3. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels,一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。
4. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg,当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。
which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make.
which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. 5.这是在两国交战的时期。
6. Later, Catherine ‖had the Amber Room moved to a 圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summer.
This was a time when the two countries were at war.7. However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William I,这个琥珀屋的主人, decided not to keep it.
8. In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg 他们庆祝该市建成300周年。
=It was ready for the people of St Petersburg in 2003他们庆祝该市建成300周年。
to whom the amber room belongedwhen they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city老人最终离开了这座房子，他曾经是这座房子的主人。
露丝把属于她的所有珠宝都卖掉了。
曾经有一段时间妇女不能上大学。
那段时间人们认为番茄是有毒的。Proof reading（改错） 5 mistakes
He could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. This gift was the Amber Room, that was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. The amber was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey. The design of which was in the fancy style was popular in those days. It was also a treasure which decorated with gold and jewels, that took the country’s best artists about ten years to make. 1. that---which, 2. which / that was, 3. which---it,
4. which was decorated, 5. that---which
He will wear no which will make him different from others.
, which will make him different from others.他将不穿衣服，这会使他显得与众不同。clothesHe will wear no clothes他不会穿一些使他显得与众不同的衣服。Translate the following and tell their differencesTeachers who are kind are popular with the students.
Mr Wang, who is kind, is popular with the students.Restrictive A.C.Non-restrictive A.C.限定，不可去掉补充，可以去掉Why different?Restrictive attributive clauses give important information to tell a particular thing or person apart from two or more other things or people.
Non-restrictive clauses give extra information which is interesting or useful but not essential for identifying a particular thing or person.修饰先行词修饰先行词或整个句子无逗号与主句分开有逗号与主句分开使用时可以用that引导使用时不能用that引导与主句语意关系紧凑，定语从句不能删除与主句语意关系松散，定语从句可以删除
Discuss what rules we have to followPair work
Textbook P 4 Ex. 3
Work together to finish Ex 3There is no doubt that Yuanmingyuan was one of the cultural relics _________ have both an amazing history and a fantastic art style. Emperor (皇帝) Kang Xi had many artists design a beautiful park _____ style was popular in those days. It was Yuanmingyuan, _____ was sent as a present to Yong Zheng. Later, Qian Long and Jia Qing, _______ Yuanmingyuan belonged in turn, put more parks to it. which/ that whose whichto whomThey were all called Yuanmingyuan, __________the kings spent lots of time. Sadly, it was burned down in 1860 _______ China, France, and Britain were at a war. In less than 3 days, the whole park was destroyed. Large quantities of handicrafts _________ the rooms in the parks were decorated were missing. _____ is known to all, it still remains in ruins now. Up to now, many people have been asking for the reason ______ the French and British burnt Yuan Ming Yuan.
in which/ wherewhen with whichAs for which/ whyGroup work
Work in four to finish Ex 4 P 4Assignment
导引课件21张PPT。1Unitusing languageStudents’ works
The Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world because of its fancy design. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. What’s more wonderful, the amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey. To my surprise, almost six hundred candles lit the room, and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. I can’t imagine how fancy the Amber Room was!
Neat, terse, easy and smooth with change in the order of sentences in the text---A good summary because it has a good beginning and ending.
The Amber Room, which has such an amazing history was made of several tons of selected amber. It first belonged to the king of Prussia and was given to Peter the Great as a gift. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. During the Second World War, the Amber Room was stolen by the Nazis. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery and the room is now missing. Recently, the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room, which looks like the old one.
Neat, terse, easy and smooth style with good use of sentence structures.With just a few sentences, a clear picture is drawn---A good summary.学习导引
（1）单项填空
1-5 BCCBD 6-10 CCABB
（2）选词填空，用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．valuable 2．value 3．valueless 4．survived 5．survival
6．survivor 7．decoration 8．decorated 9．decorative
（3）词语辨析
1-6 DDDCBA（4）用指定单词翻译句子
1．No wonder you were late!
2．The old couple survived the war.
3．Many students fancy playing basketball.
4．Considering her age, she has done very well.
5．He gave her some roses in return for her kindness.
（5）篇章填空
dynasty, fancy style, decorated, selected, rare, entrance, amazement, explosion, evidently
2）重点语法
（1）单项填空
1--5CACDB 6. AC 7. D 8. AB 9. A 10. A（2）将下列两个简单句合并成一个含有非限制性定语从句的复合句。
1．I am reading Harry Porter, which is an interesting book.
2．He failed in the exam, which made his parents angry.
3． He has two sons, both of whom are teachers.
4．Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, the price of which was very reasonable.
5．Last week, two persons came to see the house, neither of whom wanted to buy it.6．I have lost the pen, which my father bought for my sixteenth birthday.
7．Do you see the house, the windows of which face south?
8．He must be from Africa, which can be seen from his skin.
9．The book, for which he paid 6 yuan, is worth reading.
10．She is a teacher of much knowledge, from whom much can be learned.（3）翻译下列句子，注意句中需用到定语从句
1．He was often late for school, which makes his teacher very angry.
2．There are 11 books in all on the shelf, five of which are mine.
3．John said he had been working in the office, which was true.
4．As is known to us all, Mark Twain is a great American writer.
5．His walking stick was lost yesterday, without which he can’t walk.
（4）句子改错
1. it-----which
2. Which ------- As
3. that -----as
4. that -----which
5. which----when1）重点词块
（1）选择词组并用其适当形式填空
1. in search of 2. looking into 3. in return for 4. thought highly of
5. belong to 6. taking apart 7. rather than 8. at war
9. less …. than 10. to our/my surprise
（2）按提示翻译下列句子
1．It’s well-known that cultural relics belong to the human beings rather than individuals.
2．A lot of people try their best to search for them.
3．To tell the truth, some of cultural relics have been damaged.4．Every one of us should care about them.
5．There is no doubt that it is our duty to protect cultural relics.
2）重点句型
（1）句型仿写
1．[模仿要点] 句子结构: 主语+插入语+谓语+宾语从句
【模仿1】
John, our teacher, could never have thought that the example that he gave to his students would have relation with the entrance exam.
【模仿2】
My mother, the most important person in my life, always believes that I will succeed one day. 2．[模仿要点] 句子结构:名词+非限制定语从句+原因状语从句
【模仿1】
The gift is a car, which I refused to accept because it is too expensive to me. In addition, I don’t need to drive a car to school.
【模仿2】
The opening ceremony of 2008 Olympics is a great success, which shocks the world because it has wonderfully combined Chinese historic achievements with dreams of future and showed them to the world.
3．[模仿要点] 句子结构: There is no doubt that+which+at that time+定语从句
【模仿1】
There is no doubt that bikes were very useful in my childhood in my hometown, which was at that time a small city on the bank of the Yangzi River.【模仿2】
There is no doubt that the Tang Dynasty picture is priceless, which was at that time painted by a famous painter.
（2）短文改错，请找出下面短文中的10处错误
1. drop “at” 2.hold—held 3. those had---those who had 4. is-was 5.our---my 6. exciting----excited 7. but---and 8. satisfactions---satisfaction 9. firmly---firm 10.drop “were”（3）篇章翻译
There was a time when Sanlu was a well-known brand people thought highly of . Many people bought it as a gift for the friends and relatives. Nobody doubted that it was worth trusting.
Today, however, the government is looking into it because the milk can cause kidney stones. When talking about the damage it does to the babies, no mother can calm down. There is no doubt that the people related will be punished in return. Rarely will anyone buy milk of this brand.
What is a fact?
A fact is anything that can be proved.
What is an opinion?
An opinion is what someone believes is true
but has not bee proved.
What is evidence?
In a trial, the fact given by the eyewitness
is called evidence.
Jan Hasek thinks what is in the boxes is gold or the Amber Room. do you think it is a fact or an opinion?
I think / In my opinion (view) it is____ because_____
I think Jan Hasek was telling the truth because____.
I don’t think____ because____Read the story again and fill in the table.Jan HasekA minerApril, 1945Czech
Republic Some German soldiers put wooden
boxes in the mine.
The entrance to the mine was closed.Something exploded at midnight.The Amber Room and some gold were buried in the mine.
1. I think many jewels in the Expo are rare.
2. In less than 100 days, over 30 million people who came from different countries paid a visit to Shanghai Expo.
3.Some people say the fancy designs and styles of the exhibition halls are amazing.
4. I don’t like the painting, because it’s hard to understand.
Fact or opinion?5. The ship sank and the Amber Room on it was lost at sea.Part A---Hans Braun’s Story
sailor 2. at Konigsberg
3. wooden boxes 4. full of treasure
5. on our voyage 6. attack
7. sink---sank 8. bury
Where would the Amber Room be buried / lost?
Speaking Jan Hasek
Hans Braun
Anna PetrovBe buried in the mineBe lost at seaBe lost in the fireWho gave the best reason?Who told the truth?The following expression might help you
What do you think? What do you think of? What’s your idea / opinion of…? How do you feel about…?
Who do you think was…? What are your reasons for saying that?
I think / don’t think that… In my opinion…
It can be proved. That can’t be true.
I don’t believe…because…
I think… is telling the truth because…Assignment
1. P 45---Read the passage carefully and finish doing Ex 2 in your exercise book.
Write No. 5 with more than 30 words.
2. Finish 同步方略 P 12
3. Finish textbook P3课件15张PPT。 Unit 1 Cultural Relics
Period 5
Listening
Speaking & Writing
Why was the Three Gorges Dam built?
the largest hydro-electric power （水电站）station in the world What happened to the cultural relics when it was built?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of building a dam?
1._________________
2. ________________
….Control flood and make (provide) electricity
Millions of people have to leave their homes;
Loss of local villages and beautiful scenery;
Many cultural relics are destroyedRiver Nile 尼罗河 Aswan Dam---阿斯旺大坝
Why was the Aswan High Dam built?
What will happen to Abu Simbel Temples?
阿布辛拜勒神庙 --古埃及规模最大的岩窟庙建筑
Pre-listening
Guess what will be talked about Abu Simbel in Egypt.
key words
River Nile provide electricity temple covered by water large stone persons
engineers of UNESCO（联合国科教文组织）
stone by stone rescueListening ( Part A )
Listen to Part A and answer the following
questions:
Why was Aswan Dam built?
2. What happened when it was built in Egypt? Listening ( Part B )
Listen to Part B and complete the sentences as you listen:
Abu Simbel Temple was ________ stone by stone and _________ again ________ the waters of the dam. It cost over __________ million US dollars but it was _________ it. Question:
Why did Abu Simbel need to be moved
and rebuilt?
Discussion
Do you think it was worth spending more than seventy million US dollars to move a cultural relic such as Abu Simbel?” Give your reasons for your point of view.
How to write an outline （提纲）of a writing?
What information should we include when we write an argumentative essay（议论文）?
What structure features （结构特点）does an argumentative essay have? Talk and make a list by filling in the following blanks.
OutlineIs it worthwhile to move the cultural relics? Title of the Essay
Para. 1 Introduction of the topic
Para. 2 Presentation of your view
Para.3 ConclusionWriting
Suppose a temple built in the 15th century in your hometown is in danger and needs to be repaired but it will take a great deal of money, time and manpower(人力）. A debate is going on as to whether it should be mended. You are to write an argumentative essay for a local newspaper about it. Write a short passage with 100—120 words.The following words and items might be helpful to you.Assess your partner’s work according to the following form Assessment（评价）Homework
1. Amend and improve your writing
based on the amendment in class
2. Finish Workbook exercises P42-43
