【单元考点培优】Module 3 Heroes 专题01 单项选择题-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版（含答案解析）

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版
Module 3 Heroes
专题01 单项选择题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．—Nowadays more and more foreigners are falling in love with Kungfu.
—That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese ________.
A．history B．stories C．inventions D．culture
2．I think this book is _______. I want to buy it.
A．boring B．bad C．healthy D．useful
3．—Can you play the guitar, Mark
—Yes, I ________.
A．can B．must C．will
4．No one taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it by ________.
A．yourself B．myself C．herself D．himself
5．Lily’s father is learning Chinese by ________.
A．him B．his C．he D．himself
6．—I want to know ______ Tom gave up the match．
—Because he hurt his foot．
A．that B．where
C．why D．when
7．Li Ming is only 16, so his parents don’t allow ________ to drive.
A．he B．himself C．him D．his
8．Don’t ride your bike too fast, or you may hurt ________.
A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．itself
9．Bob is always polite to everyone,and he is lovely all of us like him very much.
A．too,to B．neither,nor C．so,that D．such,that
10．—I coughed day and night. What should I do, Doctor
—First of all, you’d better ________ smoking.
A．give up B．take up C．turn down
11．It’s raining heavily, ________ the farmers kept on working.
A．but B．though C．will D．because
12．The engineer________ early every morning to catch the first bus.
A．gets up B．stands up C．looks up D．gives up
13．—Why do you hope to visit the West Lake some day
—________ it is a beautiful lake in Hangzhou.
A．Until B．If C．Because D．Though
14．Scientists are trying their best to ________ ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9.
A．come up with B．look forward to C．talk about D．give up
15．The best way of ______ the problem is by asking the teacher for help.
A．dealing with B．agreeing with C．looking up D．giving up
16．Jack is only four years old. He is too young to look after ________.
A．herself B．itself C．yourself D．himself
17．—I want to buy a ticket to the concert.
—Sorry, we have _________ all the tickets.
A．put away B．given away C．sold out D．given up
18．I usually asked ________ to do ________ homework by ________.
A．him; his; himself B．her; her; itself C．her; his; myself D．him; her; herself
19．An English dictionary is ________ for students in English study.
A．boring B．difficult C．useful
20．—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.
—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of________ which leads to great changes in our life.
A．attraction B．invention C．position D．contribution
21．Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better _______.
A．set it up B．give it up C．pick it up D．look it up
22．—I hate rain. It never ends.
—Dear, don’t think of it. Try to be________ and enjoy things.
A．careful B．cheerful C．useful D．faithful
23．The young boy called his teacher for help because he could not solve the problem by ________.
A．himself B．him C．herself D．her
24．—What a ________! Tony, you should put away your things to keep the room clean.
—OK, mom. I will do it at once.
A．mirror B．style C．care D．mess
25．The doctor asked my grandfather to ________ smoking to keep healthy.
A．go on B．giving C．give up
26．You may fail many times, but you should never ________.
A．shut off B．give up C．take away
27．— Only ten tickets What do you mean There ________ be twelve.
— Sorry, Linda. Jacky and Tim took two tickets away.
A．should B．will C．can D．may
28．There are few new words in the article _________ you can read it easily.
A．because B．although C．so D．so that
29．—I’m afraid there were ________ oranges left in the fridge.
—Don’t worry. I still have ________ apples. Let’s make some apple pies!
A．few; a few B．little; a little C．little; a few D．few; few
30．—Can you help your sister I don’t think she can clean up the garden ________ her own.
—Sure, I can.
A．under B．with C．on D．by
31．Tomorrow is Labor Day. He his uncle.
A．dropped by B．drop by C．drops by D．will drop by
32．Believe in ________, Derek! You can make it!
A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself
33．________ you live, please call me and let me know.
A．Whatever B．Wherever C．Whenever D．However
34．All the firemen managed ________ out the big fire which was caused by a cigarette end.
A．put B．was put C．putting D．to put
35．Could I use your dictionary I need to _________ the new words.
A．pick up B．look up C．clean up D．give up
36．—Tom, could you please _______ the trash(垃圾)
—Of course, Mom.
A．take after B．take off C．take out D．take care of
37．Tom and Jenny decided to see for ________.
A．ourselves B．himself C．herself D．themselves
38．—_________ I take photos here
—Sorry, you can’t. It’s not allowed in the museum.
A．Must B．Need C．Can D．Will
39．Keep away from these computer games. They’re ________ to teenagers.
A．hopeful B．useful C．harmful
40．We must do ________ to stop different kinds of pollution.
A．something useful B．useful something
C．anything useful D．useful anything
41．—Thank you, mom. _______ I meet trouble, you will appear to help me.
—Because you are my dearest baby.
A．However B．Whoever C．Whenever D．Whatever
42．On February 25, President Xi Jinping announced that China has made a “complete ______” in its fight against poverty（贫困）.
A．victory B．progress C．difference D．improvement
43．Seven years later,she completed her ______ at the university．
A．doctor degree B．doctor's degree
C．nurse degree D．nurse's degree
44．—Why did the students get ________
—Because they heard the ________ news that our team had won the game.
A．amazing; amazed B．amazed; amazing
C．amazing; amazing D．amazed; amazed
45．We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so ______.
A．quick B．quickly C．useful D．usefully
46．My school subjects ________ Chinese, English, maths, chemistry and history.
A．including B．include C．includes D．included
47．It was a difficult time for the poor people, but they didn’t ________ hope.
A．give up B．give off C．give in D．give out
48．—Are you interested in Chinese action films
—Of course. I have bought many DVDs ________ I can learn more about Chinese kung fu.
A．in order to B．as if C．so that D．ever since
49．She studies very hard ________ she could catch up with her classmates.
A．so that B．so C．in order to D．because
50．Don’t worry about me. I’m old enough to think for ________.
A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself
51．Before six o’clock in the afternoon, they managed ________ all the work.
A．to finish to do B．finishing doing C．to finish doing D．finishing to do
52．He failed in the English exam ________ he was too careless.
A．so B．because C．because of D．so that
53．_____ you do, I will be on your side.
A．Whenever B．Whatever
C．However D．Wherever
54．Traveling around big cities by taxi can cost a lot of money, but it’s usually to take the underground train to most places.
A．amazing B．expensive C．convenient D．exciting
55．All the ________ soldiers were sent to hospital at once.
A．wound B．hurt C．wounded D．injury
56．________ we met with difficulties, they would come to help us.
A．Wherever B．Whenever C．Whoever D．Whatever
57．—When I am too tired to think, I like to lie down and ________ my brain.
—Sounds great. I’d like to have a try next time.
A．cheer up B．give up C．get up D．shut off
58．Tom, an English doctor, hopes to go ________ for vacation. China is his first choice.
A．back B．down C．abroad D．up
59．Her grandfather was ill yesterday. She went to ________ him immediately.
A．take away B．keep away from C．take care of D．keep out
60．— What’s the book about, Dad
— It’s about some advice on how to save and spend money .
A．kindly B．wisely C．simply D．cheaply
61．CoCo Lee was born in Hong Kong but __________ in America.
A．picked up B．gave up
C．grew up D．dressed up
62．Mr. Green ______ the meeting and gave a report.
A．attend B．attending C．attended D．to attend
63．After he joined the army,he made his mind to ______ his motherland．
A．die for B．die of
C．die from D．die to
64．—Jim, please help ____________ to some bread.
—Thank you.
A．himself B．yourself C．herself D．myself
65．—Congratulations! You won first prize in the speech contest.
—Thanks. I am so excited that I am going to treat myself to a gift.
A．bring myself B．show myself C．buy myself
66．—Why do you collect so many old bikes
—I’Il have them ______ and give away to the children who don’t have bikes.
A．used up B．given up C．fixed up D．set up
67．Last Wednesday when I got to the railway station, I ________ I left my ID card at home.
A．thought B．considered C．believed D．realised
68．That’s a bad habit of learning. ________, it is never too late for you to get out of it.
A．Whatever B．However C．Whenever D．Wherever
69．—Did you watch the volleyball game Our Chinese team won the 2019 Women’s Volleyball World Cup at last.
—Yes. I was ________ excited ________ I couldn’t fall asleep that night.
A．too; to B．neither; nor C．so; that D．such; that
70．We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn’t ________ until 12:00.
A．show up B．give up C．stay up D．grow up
71．—Will your sister go to Hainan this summer
—If 1 don’t go, ________.
A．neither will she B．neither does she
C．so will she D．so does she
72．—______ can you see in the picture
—______．
A．Else what；Nothing else
B．What else；Nothing else
C．Else what；Else nothing
D．What else；Else nothing
73．The best way of solving the problem is by asking the teacher for help.
A．dealing with B．agreeing with C．looking up D．giving up
74．Now many wild animals are in danger. If we don’t ________ to protect them, it will be hard for us to see them in the near future.
A．leave out B．call up C．take action D．give up
75．_________ your behavior. I think you should learn how to control yourself.
A．Work out B．Take care of C．Give up D．Pay attention to
76．—Dick didn’t ________ the meeting. What’s the matter
—Oh, he had an accident and hurt his leg.
A．miss B．treat C．attend D．develop
77．—The farmer died ________ an illness yesterday evening.
—Oh, what bad news!
A．by B．for
C．in D．of
78．—Mom, I took my partner’s math book home by mistake. What should I do
—Well, you should call her ________ say sorry to her.
A．as if B．in order to C．even though D．ever since
79．Our English teacher tries to help ________ wants to learn English well.
A．whatever B．whenever C．whoever D．however
80．You must ________ smoking.
A．give away B．give out C．give up D．give over
81．I was busy, ________ I didn’t come to your birthday party last night.
A．so B．because C．so that D．but
82．It’s not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.
A．so . B．after . C．because . D．as soon as
83．Nowadays our government is trying to solve all sorts of environmental problem, _________noise pollution.
A．and B．for example C．including D．as well
84．Mo Yan is one of _____ writers in the world.
A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．the most famous
85．Boys, don’t lose ____ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.
A．himself B．yourself
C．themselves D．yourselves
86．—Could you tell me how I can memorize many words
—Sure. When you learn a new word, try to memorize several sentences ________ that word.
A．inside B．except C．including
87．You must remember that ________ you do, you must be serious about it.
A．however B．wherever C．whichever D．whatever
88．When the teacher came in the classroom，all the students stop ______．
A．talking B．to talk
C．saying D．speaking
89．—Do you know that Mr. Zhang passed _______ last week —Yes. He died ________ illness.
A．away; of B．on; from
C．by; with D．off; as
90．Many people like pandas they are cute.
A．though B．if C．while D．because
91．Many successful people have the same quality—they never ________ no matter what difficulties they meet.
A．give up B．stay up C．cheer up
92．You ________ need to click the mouse, and then the email will be sent.
A．nearly B．widely C．mainly D．simply
93．He has failed several times, but he won’t ________.
A．go on B．come on C．get up D．give up
94．—I have found my watch, Mum.
—Oh, really When ________ you ________ it
A．will; find B．have; found C．did; find
95．The soldier was awarded a ________ for his bravery in the battle.
A．opinion B．sign C．medal D．speech
96．Norman Bethune is a hero he helped many Chinese soldiers during the war.
A．though B．because C．so that D．until
97．—Do your pens ________ this one
—Yes. I have five pens, ________ the red one.
A．include; include B．include; including
C．including; including D．including; include
98．December is the ________ month of the year.
A．twelve B．twelfth C．twenty D．twentieth
99．The United States ________ in 1776. It has a history of over 200 years.
A．found B．was found C．founded D．was founded
100．She gave an amazing ________ about public holidays in different countries.
A．opinion B．sign C．medal D．speech
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．D
【解析】句意：——现在越来越多的外国人爱上了功夫。——这是真的。它是中国文化的重要组成部分。
考查名词辨析。history历史；stories故事；inventions发明；culture文化。根据常识可知，功夫属于中国文化，D选项符合题意。故选D。
2．D
【解析】句意：我认为这本书是有用的。我想买它。
考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；bad坏的；healthy健康的；useful有用的。根据“I think this book is…I want to buy it.”可知，想买这本书是因为这本书有用。故选D。
3．A
【解析】句意：——你会弹吉他吗，马克？——是的，我会。
考查情态动词。can会；must必须；will将会。can开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+can”。故选A。
4．C
【解析】句意：没有人教这个老妇人怎样用微信。她是自学的。
考查反身代词。yourself你自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。根据“She learned it by …”可知，此处指“她自己”。故选C。
5．D
【解析】句意：莉莉的爸爸正在自学中文。
考查代词辨析。him他，宾格；his他的，物主代词；he他，主格；himself他自己，反身代词。by oneself独自地、单独，固定短语，故选D。
6．C
【解析】句意：-我想知道为什么汤姆放弃了这次比赛。-因为他伤到了他的脚。
该句考查宾语从句的引导词，根据回答“—Because he hurt his foot．”可知引导词用why，故选C。
7．C
【解析】句意：李明才16岁，因此他的父母不允许他开车。
考查代词词义辨析。he他（主格）；himself他自己；him他（宾格）；his他的。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，根据语境可知，空格处表示“他”，空格处作宾语，因此要用人称代词的宾格him，故选C。
8．B
【解析】句意：不要骑自行车太快，否则你会受伤的。
考查反身代词。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；itself它自己。根据“you may hurt”可知主语是you，用反身代词yourself。故选B。
9．C
【解析】句意: 鲍勃对每个人都很有礼貌, 他如此可爱, 以至于我们所有人都喜欢他。
考查结果状语从句。too +adj. /adv. +to结构, 意为“太……而不能……”; neither. . . nor. . . , 表示否定, “既不……也不……”; such(+a/an)+adj. + n. +that从句, 意为“(一个)如此……的某物, 以至于……”; so+adj. /adv. + that从句, 意为“如此……以至于……”。由句意可知答案选C。
10．A
【解析】句意：——我日夜咳嗽。我该怎么办呢，医生？——首先，你最好戒烟。
考查动词辨析。give up放弃；take up开始从事；turn down调低，关小。根据“I coughed day and night”并结合选项可知，医生给出的建议应是放弃吸烟。故选A。
11．A
【解析】句意：雨下得很大，但农民们还在继续干活。
考查连词辨析。but但是；though尽管；will将；because因为。“It’s raining heavily”与“the farmers kept on working.”是转折关系，但农民还在干活，故选A。
12．A
【解析】句意：这个工程师每天早起去赶早班车。
考查动词短语辨析。gets up起床；stands up站立；looks up查阅；gives up放弃。根据“to catch the first bus”可知，他每天早上起床很早。故选A。
13．C
【解析】句意：——你为什么希望有一天去游览西湖？——因为它是杭州的一个美丽的湖。
考查连词辨析。Until直到；If如果；Because因为；Though虽然。前句Why提问原因，此处应用Because来回答。故选C。
14．A
【解析】句意：科学家们正在尽最大努力想出治疗这种叫做H7N9的可怕疾病的方法。
考查动词短语辨析。come up with 想出、提出；look forward to期盼 ；talk about 谈论；give up放弃；根据“Scientists are trying their best to ...ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9”可知，此处指“想出治疗方法”；故选A。
15．A
【解析】句意：处理问题的最好的方法是求助于老师。
考查动词短语。deal with处理；agree with同意；look up查阅；give up放弃。根据“by asking the teacher for help”可知向老师求助，可知这是在解决问题，故选A。
16．D
【解析】句意：杰克只有四岁。他太小了，不能照顾自己。
考查反身代词，herself她自己；itself它自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。注意到这里主语是he，可知应该用himself，故选D。
17．C
【解析】句意：——我想买张音乐会的票。——对不起，我们票都已经卖完了。
考查动词短语。put away放好；given away泄露；sold out卖光；given up放弃。根据“sorry”可知，应是票卖完了，用短语“sold out”。故选C。
18．A
【解析】句意：我通常让他自己做他的作业。
考查代词辨析。him他，人称代词宾格；her她，人称代词宾格/她的，形容词性物主代词；his他的，物主代词；himself他自己；itself它自己；myself我自己；herself她自己。第一个空是动词后面的宾语，应用人称代词宾格，him或her都可以；第二个空应填形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的schoolwork，前后性别应一致，排除C和D；最后一个空应是by oneself，人称要和前两个空搭配起来，三个词必须指的是同一个人，故选A。
19．C
【解析】句意：一本英语词典对学生学习英语来说是有用的。
考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；difficult困难的；useful有用的。根据常识可知，学习英语时，英语字典是有用的，故选C。
20．B
【解析】句意：我们已经进入一个5G技术使机器人操作成为现实的世界。——真是难以相信！科学家们的发明改变了我们的生活。
考查名词辨析。attraction吸引力；invention发明；position位置；contribution贡献。定语从句中的谓语动词是“leads to”，说明先行词为不可数名词或可数名词单数，但空格前无不定冠词a/an，所以空格处需要一个不可数名词。根据We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology及所给选词，可知，我们已经进入一个5G技术使机器人操作成为现实的世界，科学家们的发明改变了我们的生活，所以空格处填invention。故选B。
21．B
【解析】句意：吸烟对你的健康有害。你最好戒掉它。
考查动词短语。set up建立；give up放弃；pick up拾起，捡起； look up查找。根据题干中“Smoking is bad for your health.”可知吸烟有害，应该放弃，用give it up符合语境。故选B。
22．B
【解析】句意：——我讨厌下雨，它一直不停止。——亲爱的，不要去想它。试着开心起来享受这些事情。
考查形容词。careful小心的；cheerful开心的；useful有用的；faithful忠实的。根据“enjoy things”可知此处是表示“开心的”，用形容词cheerful。故选B。
23．A
【解析】句意：这个年轻的小伙子向他老师寻求帮助，因为他无法自己解决这个问题。
考查代词。himself他自己；him他；herself她自己；her她。by oneself“通过某人自己”。主语为he，所以应用反身代词himself，故选A。
24．D
【解析】句意：——好混乱！托尼, 你应该把你的东西收拾好以保持房间干净。——好的，妈妈。我立刻就收拾。
考查名词词义辨析。mirror镜子；style风格；care照顾；mess混乱。根据空后的“Tony, you should put away your things to keep the room clean.”可知，此处指房间很乱，你应该把你的东西收拾干净。故选D。
25．C
【解析】句意：医生要求我爷爷戒烟以保持健康。
考查短语辨析。go on继续；give给；give up放弃。根据“ask sb to do”可知，选项B排除；再者根据“keep healthy”可知，需要戒烟，give up smoking“戒烟”。故选C。
26．B
【解析】句意：你可能会失败很多次，但你永远不要放弃。
考查动词短语。shut off关闭；give up放弃；take away拿走。根据“You may fail many times, but…”可知，此处指虽然会失败很多次，但是不要放弃。故选B。
27．A
【解析】句意：——只有10张票吗？你什么意思？应该有十二张的。——抱歉，Linda。Jacky和Tom拿走了两张票。
考查情态动词辨析。should应该；will将；can能够；may可能。根据“Only ten tickets”及“Jacky and Tim took two tickets away”可知，Jacky和Tom拿走了两张票，所以应该有12张票，故选A。
28．C
【解析】句意：这篇文章里几乎没新词，所以你可以轻易地阅读。
本题考查并列连词。A. because（“因为”，引导原因状语从句）；B. although（“虽然”，引导让步状语从句）；C. so（“因此”，并列连词）；D. so that（“目的是”，引导目的状语从句）；根据句意，“几乎没新词所以可以轻易阅读”，存有因果关系，故选C。
29．A
【解析】句意：——恐怕冰箱里快没橘子了。——别担心。我还有几个苹果。我们做苹果派吧！
考查代词辨析。few几乎没有（表否定，后加复数名词）；a few几个（表肯定，后加复数名词）；little几乎没有（表否定，后加不可数名词）；a little一点（表肯定，后加不可数名词）。根据“I’m afraid”以及“oranges”可知，此处应用few，表示“几乎没有橘子”。再结合“I still have...apples”可知，此处应用a few，表示“还有几个苹果”。故选A。
30．C
【解析】句意：——你可以帮下你妹妹么？我认为她自己一个人打扫不干净花园。——当然可以。
考查介词。under在……下面；with用，和；on在……上面；by通过。on one’s on“独自地”，固定搭配。故选C。
31．D
【解析】句意：明天是劳动节。他会去拜访他的叔叔。
考查动词时态。承接前句“Tomorrow is Labor Day.”语境可知，空处所在的句子应用一般将来时态，构成形式为：will do。故选D。
32．B
【解析】句意：相信你自己，Derek！你可以做到的！
考查反身代词辨析。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“You can make it!”可知是在对Derek说话，用第二人称yourself。故选B。
33．B
【解析】句意：无论你住在哪里，请打电话告诉我。
考查连词辨析。Whatever无论什么；Wherever无论哪里；Whenever无论何时；However无论怎样。根据live可知是住在哪里。故选B。
34．D
【解析】句意：所有的消防员设法扑灭了由烟头引起的大火。
考查非谓语动词。put放，动词原形；was put放，过去时的被动语态；putting放，现在分词形式；to put放，不定式形式。manage to do sth.设法完成某事，manage后跟动词不定式作宾语。故选D。
35．B
【解析】句意：我能用一下你的词典吗？我需要查一些生词。
考查动词短语辨析。pick up捡起；look up查阅；clean up打扫；give up放弃，根据句意可知，表示“查一些生词”。故选B。
36．C
【解析】句意：——Tom，请你把垃圾拿出来好吗？——可以，妈妈。
考查动词短语。take after长得像；take off起飞；take out拿出；take care of照顾。 take out the trash意为“取出垃圾”。故选C。
37．D
【解析】句意：汤姆和珍妮决定亲自去看看。
考查反身代词。ourselves我们自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己。根据“Tom and Jenny”可知，此处使用they的反身代词themselves。故选D。
38．C
【解析】句意：——我可以在这里拍照吗？——对不起，你不能。博物馆不允许拍照。
考查动词辨析。Must必须；Need需要；Can可以；Will将会。根据答语“Sorry, you can’t”可知，用can提问，用can/can’t回答。故选C。
39．C
【解析】句意：远离这些电脑游戏，它们对青少年有害。
考查形容词辨析。hopeful有希望的；useful有用的；harmful有害的；根据“Keep away from these computer games”远离电脑游戏；可知指“电脑游戏对青少年有害”。故选C。
40．A
【解析】句意：我们必须做一些有用的事情来阻止各种各样的污染。
考查复合不定代词。本句是肯定句，应用something。something是复合不定代词，复合不定代词和形容词连用时应放在形容词之前，something useful表示“有用的事情”，故选A。
41．C
【解析】句意：——谢谢你，妈妈。每当我遇到麻烦，你就会出现帮助我。——因为你是我最亲爱的宝贝。
考查连词辨析。however无论多么；whoever无论谁；whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么。根据“I meet trouble, you will appear to help me.”可知是无论什么时候遇到困难，妈妈都会提供帮助。故选C。
42．A
【解析】句意：2月25日，国家主席习近平宣布，中国脱贫攻坚取得“全面胜利”。
考查名词辨析。victory胜利；progress进步；difference差异、不同；improvement改进、改善。根据“On February 25, President Xi Jinping announced that China has made a “complete …” in its fight against poverty（贫困）.”结合常识，可知是习主席宣布中国脱贫攻坚取得了“全面胜利”，结合选项，victory符合题意，故选A。
43．B
【解析】句意：七年后，她完成了大学的博士学位。
doctor医生，大夫，博士；nurse护士。根据at the university可知是指博士学位，doctor's degree博士学位，故选B。
44．B
【解析】句意：——为什么学生们感到惊讶？——因为他们听到了我们队赢了比赛的惊人消息。
考查形容词辨析。amazed感到惊奇的，修饰人；amazing令人惊奇的，修饰物。第一空修饰学生，应用amazed；第二空修饰消息，应用amazing。故选B。
45．B
【解析】句意：我们简直不能相信你学跳舞这么快。形容词副词辨析。quick形容词，快速的；quickly副词，快速地；useful形容词，有用的，用帮助的； usefully副词，有效地，有用地。结合语境可知本句中用副词做状语，故选B。
46．B
【解析】句意：我学校的科目包括语文、英语、数学、化学和历史。
考查一般现在时的用法。分析句子可知主语是“My school subjects”；宾语是“Chinese, English, maths, chemistry and history.”，句子缺谓语动词，时态是一般现在时，主语“My school subjects”是复数形式，谓语动词用原形。故选B。
47．A
【解析】句意：这对穷人来说是一段艰难的时期，但他们没有放弃希望。
考查动词短语。give up放弃；give off散发；give in屈服；give out分发。结合句意，这对穷人来说是一段艰难的时期，因此他们没有放弃希望，故选A。
48．C
【解析】句意：——你对中国动作片感兴趣吗？——当然。我买了很多光盘，这样我就能更多地了解中国功夫。
考查短语辨析。in order to为了，其后加动词原形；as if好像；so that以便，其后加句子；ever since自从。根据“I have bought many DVDs...I can learn more about Chinese kung fu.”可知，为了了解中国功夫，所以买了很多光盘，空后是句子，用so that。故选C。
49．A
【解析】句意：她学习很努力，以便能赶上她的同学。
考查状语从句。so that以便；so因此；in order to为了；because因为。根据“She studies very hard …she could catch up with her classmates.”可知，此处表目的，so that+句子，in order to+动词原形，此处空后为句子，故选A。
50．D
【解析】句意：不要担心我。我年龄够大，足以独立思考了。
考查反身代词用法。himself他自己；herself她自己； yourself 你自己； myself我自己。think for oneself 独立思考。因为句子的主语是I，所以对应的反身代词应该是myself。故选D。
51．C
【解析】句意：下午六点之前，他们设法完成了所有的工作。
考查非谓语动词。manage to do sth.“设法做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。finish doing sth.“完成某事”，动名词作宾语。故选C。
52．B
【解析】句意：他英语考试不及格，因为他太粗心了。
考查连词辨析。so因此；because因为，后接从句；because of因为，后接名词或名词短语；so that以便于。根据“He failed in the English exam … he was too careless”可知，空格后是解释不及格的原因，且此空接的是从句，用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。
53．B
【解析】试题分析：句意：无论你做什么，我都站在你那边（支持你）。A. Whenever无论何时；B. Whatever无论什么；C. However无论怎样；D. Wherever无论哪里。结合句意及结构，故选B。
考点：考查词义辨析。
54．C
【解析】句意：乘出租车在大城市旅行会花许多钱，但是这通常能方便的乘地铁到大部分地方。
考查形容词辨析。amazing令人惊异的； expensive昂贵的；convenient方便的； exciting令人兴奋的。根据转折连词but可知，这里指乘地铁方便，故选C。
55．C
【解析】句意：所有受伤的士兵都被立即送往医院。
考查形容词的用法。wound伤口，名词；hurt伤害，动词；wounded受伤的，形容词；injury损伤，名词。空格后是名词，此处用形容词作定语，选项C符合语境。故选C。
56．B
【解析】句意：每当我们遇到困难时，他们都会来帮助我们。
考查连词辨析。Wherever无论在哪里；Whenever每当；Whoever无论谁；Whatever无论什么。根据“...we met with difficulties, they would come to help us”可知，前半句是后半句“他们来帮助我们”的时间状语，应是指遇到困难时，所以用whenever。故选B。
57．D
【解析】句意：——当我太累而无法思考时，我喜欢躺下来并停止用我的大脑。——听起来很棒。下次我想试试。
考查动词短语。cheer up振作起来；give up放弃；get up起床；shut off停止运转。根据“When I am too tired to think, I like to lie down and...my brain”可知当我太累而无法思考时，喜欢躺下来并停止用我的大脑。故选D。
58．C
【解析】句意：汤姆是一名英国医生，他希望出国度假。中国是他的首选。
考查副词辨析。back返回；down向下；abroad出国；up向上。根据“Tom, an English doctor, hopes to go...for vacation. China is his first choice.”可知，是希望出国度假，故选C。
59．C
【解析】句意：她祖父昨天病了。她立刻去照顾他。
考查动词短语辨析。take away拿走；keep away from远离；take care of照顾；keep out阻止进入。根据“Her grandfather was ill yesterday.”可知，祖父生病了，所以要照顾他，故选C。
60．B
【解析】句意：——这本书是关于什么的，爸爸？——这是关于如何明智地存钱和花钱的建议。
考查副词辨析。kindly善良地；wisely明智地；simply容易地；cheaply便宜地。根据“It’s about some advice on how to save and spend money...”可知，书是关于如何明智地存钱和花钱，故选B。
61．C
【解析】句意：Coco Lee出生在香港，但是长在美国。
考查动词短语。pick up 拾起，捡起；give up放弃；grow up长大；dress up盛装打扮。根据句意可知，故选C。
62．C
【解析】句意：格林先生出席会议并作了报告。
考查一般过去时。attend参加，动词原形；attending现在分词或动名词；attended过去式；to attend动词不定式。根据下一句谓语gave提示，句子应用一般过去时，故attend应用过去式，故选C。
63．A
【解析】句意：他参军后决心为祖国而死。
考查动词短语辨析。die for为…而献身；die of死于（疾病、过度悲伤等）；die from死于（某种原因，不包括疾病、过度悲伤等）；die to一般接不定式。根据After he joined the army可知to die for his motherland符合句意，故选A。
64．B
【解析】句意：——吉姆，请随便吃些面包。——谢谢。
考查反身代词。himself他自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；myself我自己。help oneself to“随便吃点……”，这句话是对Jim说的，所以是“请你随便吃……”，故选B。
65．C
【解析】句意：——恭喜你！你在演讲比赛中获得第一名。——谢谢。我很兴奋，我打算犒劳自己一份礼物。
考查动词短语和动词辨析。bring myself带给我自己；show myself展示我自己；buy myself给我自己买。根据“treat myself to a gift”可知，此处指给自己买一个礼物，与buy myself词义相近，故选C。
66．C
【解析】句意：——你为什么收集那么多旧自行车？——我会请人修修，并且把它们捐赠给没有自行车的孩子们。
考查动词短语。used up用完；given up放弃；fixed up修理；set up建立。此题考查固定短语have sth done“请人做某事”，又根据“give away to the children who don’t have bikes.”可知，应该是把自行车修好捐赠给孩子们。故选C。
67．D
【解析】句意：上周三，当我到火车站时，我意识到我把身份证忘在家里了。
考查动词辨析。thought认为；considered考虑；believed相信；realised意识到。根据“I...I left my ID card at home”可知是到车站的时候，意识到把身份证忘在家里了。故选D。
68．B
【解析】句意：那是学习的坏习惯。然而，对你来说，摆脱它永远不会太迟。
考查词义辨析。Whatever无论什么；However然而；Whenever无论何时；Wherever无论什么地方。根据“it is never too late for you to get out of it.”可知，好在对你来说，抛弃它还为时不晚，这里表示转折，用However引导。故选B。
69．C
【解析】句意：——你看排球比赛了吗？我们的中国女排终于赢得了2019年世界杯女排冠军。——是的。那天晚上我太兴奋了，睡不着。
考查连词辨析。too...to...太……而不能……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；so...that...如此……以致于……；such...that...如此……以致于……。根据“I was...excited...I couldn’t fall asleep that night.”可知，此处表示“如此兴奋以致于睡不着”，强调形容词excited。故选C。
70．A
【解析】句意：我们原计划上周日10点半在车站见面，但是鲍勃直到12点才出现。
考查动词短语辨析。show up出现；give up放弃；stay up熬夜；grow up成长。根据“We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn’t...until 12:00.”可知，计划上周日10点半在车站见面，但是鲍勃12点才出现。故选A。
71．A
【解析】句意：——你妹妹今年夏天会去海南吗？——如果我不去，她也不去。
考查倒装句。此处是if引导的条件状语，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，这里是缺少主句，用一般将来时，排除BD；这里是表示否定意义，用neither+助动词+主语，一般将来时，助动词用will。主语用she来代替your sister，故选A。
72．B
【解析】句意：-在图片中你还能看到其他什么东西吗？-没有别的东西。
else其他的；别的，经常用在不定代词及特殊疑问词后面。what else别的什么（东西），nothing else没有别的（东西），故选B。
73．A
【解析】句意：解决这个问题的最好办法是请老师帮忙。
考查动词短语辨析。deal with解决；agree with同意；look up查阅；give up放弃；solve解决。根据“solving the problem”可知，此处表示解决问题，故选A。
74．C
【解析】句意：现在许多野生动物处于危险之中。如果我们不采取行动保护它们，我们将很难在不久的将来看到它们。
考查动词短语。leave out遗漏；call up打电话给；take action采取行动；give up放弃；根据“Now many wild animals are in danger...it will be hard for us to see them in the near future.”可知，应是说要“采取行动”保护动物，故选C。
75．D
【解析】句意：注意你的行为。我认为你应该学会如何控制自己。
考查动词短语。Work out计算出；Take care of照顾；Give up放弃；Pay attention to注意。根据“your behavior”可知，是注意你的行为。故选D。
76．C
【解析】句意：——迪克没有参加会议。怎么了？——哦，他出了车祸，伤了腿。
考查动词辨析。miss错过；treat对待；attend参加；develop发展。根据“Dick didn’t...the meeting.”以及“he had an accident and hurt his leg.”可知迪克因为出了车祸所以没有参加会议，故选C。
77．D
【解析】句意：-这个农民昨天晚上死于一场疾病。-哦，多么糟糕的消息啊！
考查介词辨析。by通过…方式，被；for为了，因为；in在…里面；of…的。这里die of是一个固定短语，死于，因…而死。根据句意可知选D。
78．B
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我错把我搭档的数学书拿回家了。我该怎么办？——嗯，你应该给她打电话向她道歉。
考查短语辨析。as if好像；in order to为了；even though虽然；ever since自从。根据“you should call her...say sorry to her”可知，打电话是为了道歉，故选B。
79．C
【解析】句意：我们的英语老师尽力帮助任何想学好英语的人。
考查连词辨析。whatever无论什么；whenever无论何时；whoever无论谁；however无论如何。根据“tries to help ... wants to learn English well”可知，是帮助任何想学好英语的人，用whoever。故选C。
80．C
【解析】句意：你必须戒烟。
考查动词短语。give away失去，赠送；give out释放；give up放弃；give over停止。根据“You must ... smoking.”可知，吸烟有害健康，必须放弃。故选C。
81．A
【解析】句意：我很忙，所以昨晚我没有参加你的生日聚会。
考查连词辨析。so所以；because因为；so that目的是；but但是。根据“I was busy...I didn’t come to your birthday party last night”可知前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选A。
82．A
【解析】句意：通过互联网支付并不总是安全的，因此你应该小心。考查连词的用法。A.so因此，所以；B.after 在…之后；C.because；因为；D.as soon as一…就…。根据题干It's not always safe to pay over the Internet，通过互联网支付并不总是安全的，可知应说因此你应该小心。故选A．
83．C
【解析】句意：现在我们的政府正在努力解决各种各样的环境问题，包括噪音污染。
考查介词。and“和，又”；和as well“也，还”，所连接的短语和前面是并列。for example“例如”，举例子，后加句子；但“environmental problem, ________noise pollution.”是包含关系，这里用including“包括”。故选C。
84．D
【解析】句意：莫言是世界上最著名的作家之一。
考查形容词最高级。根据前文one of，可知构成最高级句型one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，意为“最……之一”，故选D。
85．D
【解析】句意：男孩们，不要迷失在玩愤怒的小鸟的游戏中。玩电脑游戏时间长了对你的眼睛有害处。
考查反身代词。himself他自己；yourself你自己；themselves他们自己；yourselves你们自己。lose oneself in“迷失在……”，固定词组，根据“your eyes”可知，这里填yourselves，故选D。
86．C
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能记住许多单词吗？——当然。当你学习一个新单词时，试着记住包括这个单词的几个句子。
考查介词辨析。inside在里面；except除了；including包括。根据“try to memorize several sentences … that word”可知，要尝试记住包括这个生词在内的几个句子，故选C。
87．D
【解析】句意：你必须记住，无论你做什么，你都必须认真对待。
考查连词辨析。however无论怎样；wherever无论哪里；whichever无论哪个；whatever无论什么。此空作do的宾语，应用whatever引导从句，故选D。
88．A
【解析】句意：当老师进入教室时，所有的学生都停止了说话。
stop doing something停止做某事，即停止正在做的事情；stop to do something 停下来去做某事，即停下手头事情开始做某事。talk谈论，交谈，不及物动词，着重强调两者之间的说话；say说，及物动词，后面经常加所说内容作宾语；speak说，讲，经常作不及物动词，强调说话的动作，常常指比较正式场合的演讲或者演说；作及物动词时，经常加语言作宾语。根据老师进入教室，可知学生们停止他们之间的交谈，故选A。
89．A
【解析】句意：——你知道张老师上周去世了吗？——是的，他因疾病去世的。
考查介词。pass away 去世，死去；die of 死于疾病、年老、生气等。die from 死于事故、污染、吸烟喝酒等。根据这两个短语的用法可知选A。
90．D
【解析】句意：很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们很可爱。考查从属连词的辨析。选项A意为：虽然；选项B意为：如果；选项C意为：当……时候；选项D意为：因为。结合句意：很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们很可爱。故选D。
91．A
【解析】句意：许多成功人士都有相同的品质——无论遇到什么困难，他们从不放弃。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；stay up熬夜；cheer up使振作起来。根据语境可知，此处是在描述成功人士的品质，即无论遇到什么困难，他们从不放弃，所以应该用give up。故选A。
92．D
【解析】句意：你只需点击鼠标，然后邮件就会被发送。
考查副词辨析。 nearly几乎；widely广泛地；mainly主要地；simply简单地，仅仅。根据“You ... need to click the mouse, and then the email will be sent.”可知，此处强调动作的简单性和唯一性。故选D。
93．D
【解析】句意：他已经失败了好几次，但他不会放弃。
考查动词短语。go on继续；come on加油；get up起床；give up放弃。根据“He has failed several times, but he won’t…”可知，虽然失败多次，但是他不会“放弃”，此处应用give up。故选D。
94．C
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我已经找到我的手表。——噢，真的吗？你什么时候找到的？
考查一般过去时态。will find是一般将来时态；have found是现在完成时态；did find是一般过去时态。根据“I have found my watch”可知手表已经找到了，“when”是询问过去什么时间点找到的，需用一般过去时态，选项C符合题意。故选C。
95．C
【解析】句意：这位士兵因在战斗中的英勇表现被授予了一枚奖牌。
考查名词辨析。opinion观点；sign符号；medal奖牌；speech演讲。根据“for his bravery in battle”可知，士兵表现英勇，他应该被授予奖牌。故选C。
96．B
【解析】句意：诺尔曼 白求恩是一位英雄，因为他在战争期间帮助了许多中国士兵。
考查连词辨析。though尽管，表让步；because因为，引出原因；so that以便，表目的；until直到，表时间。根据“Norman Bethune is a hero”和“he helped many Chinese soldiers during the war”可知，空格后是空格前的原因，所以用because连接，故选B。
97．B
【解析】句意：——你的钢笔包括这一支吗？——是的。我有五支钢笔，包括这支红色的。
考查动词和介词用法。include动词，表示“包含”；including介词，表示“包括”。根据“Do your pens…this one ”可知，助动词Do后面接动词原形include；根据“I have five pens, ... the red one.”可知，前半句“I have five pens”已经是完整的主谓宾结构，故第二空需要介词including表示包含关系。故选B。
98．B
【解析】句意：十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
考查基数词和序数词辨析。twelve十二；twelfth第十二；twenty二十；twentieth第二十。空前的December意为“十二月”，根据常识可知，十二月是一年中的第十二个月。故选B。
99．D
【解析】句意：美国成立于1776年。它有200多年的历史了。
考查动词辨析和被动语态。found动词原形，意为“成立，建立”；was found一般过去时的被动语态，意为“被找到”；founded动词过去式或过去分词；was founded一般过去时的被动语态，意为“被成立”。根据“in 1776”可知，时态是一般过去时；主语“The United States”与动词“found”之间是被动关系。故选D。
100．D
【解析】句意：她做了一场关于不同国家公共假期的精彩演讲。
考查名词辨析。opinion观点；sign标志；medal奖章；speech演讲。根据“She gave an amazing...about public holidays in different countries”可知，这里是指做了一场演讲。故选D。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)