【单元考点培优】Unit 3 Teenage problems 专题06 翻译题(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版

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名称 【单元考点培优】Unit 3 Teenage problems 专题06 翻译题(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版Unit 3 Teenage problems
专题06 翻译题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、词汇翻译
1.路过,经过
2.天生具有
3.亲身,亲自
4.查阅,抬头看
5.偶然,意外地
6.应对,处理
7.注意,关注
8.公开地,在别人面前
9.摆开,布置
10.最终成为,最后处于
11.出席,露面
12.邀请……去
13.一场化装晚会
14.愚人节
15.整晚没睡
16.上课迟到
17.考试不及格
18.妨碍功课
19.实现某人的梦想
20.一名专业的跑步运动员
21.关心某人
22.一个18岁的女孩
23.处理;对付
24.一直;总是
25.担心
26.有很多私人的时间
27.放弃
28.少吃
29.多运动
30.使某人受不了
31.处理,对付
32.熬夜
33.对……感到难过(或遗憾)
34.值得(做某事)
35.梦想,想象
36.收到……的来信
37.陷入麻烦
38.对某人严格要求
39.待在户外,(晚上)不回家
40.算出,解决
41.根据……
42.嘲笑
43.复习,回顾
44.不客气
45.把……秘而不宣
46.与……同龄的
47.合情理
48.代表
49.付费;付出代价
50.张贴
51.根据
52.浏览
53.成千上万的
54.宣读
55.第一
56.因……而受苦
57.说实在的
58.查看;观察
59.摆开;布置
60.注意;关注
61.天生具有
62.互相
63.自从
64.最终成为;最后处于
65.全年
66.依据;按照
67.超过
68.亲眼目睹
69.在20世纪60年代
70.生活条件
71.环形公路
72.拥塞;挤满
73.有机会做某事
74.接受良好的教育
75.与……保持联系
76.遥远的
77.改革开放
78.各种各样的;许多种的
79.满足某人的需要
80.不但……而且……
81.享受好的医疗护理
82.而且,此外
83.取得进步
84.成功做某事
85.活在当下
86.展望未来
87.故意,有意地
88.据……所说
89.短时间
90.人类基本的需求
91.赚足够的钱
92.抚养孩子
93.把……视为……
94.节食
95.嘲笑;讥笑
96.让某人受不了
97.对……感到惭愧
98.搞得一塌糊涂
99.与某人无关
100.格格不入
101.收到某人来信
102.减肥
103.生某人气
104.充满……
105.偶然;碰巧
106.对某人叫喊
107.开某人玩笑
108.在节食
109.担心
110.在恰当的时刻
111.在同样的情况下
112.决心
113.嘲笑
114.注意
115.几个月后
116.弹钢琴
117.彼此
118.在节食
119.嘲笑;讥笑
120.对……感到惭愧
121.让某人受不了
122.对某人大叫
123.对……有礼貌
124.格格不入
125.搞得一塌糊涂
126.与某人分享某物
127.对……生气
128.寻求建议/帮助
129.报警
130.送……去医院
131.节食
132.嘲笑;讥笑
133.对……感到惭愧
134.与某人分享某物
135.让某人受不了
136.有……的习惯
137.搞得一团糟
138.为某事作贡献
139.道德发展
140.尊重老师
141.没有……的帮助
142.救助穷人
143.不幸福的未来
144.结果
145.最成功的教育工程
146.太阳系
147.以……命名
148.相隔……的距离
149.洗淋浴
150.离……最近
151.遥远
152.搜索
153.(很) 值得做
154.面对问题
155.一定会做某事
156.模仿发音
157.把……准备好
158.一种有效的方式
159.如果必要的话
二、句子翻译
160.一个简单的办法是想象第一个字母和最后一个字母之间有一“英里”的距离。
161.Millie宁愿熬夜,也不愿放弃这场音乐会。
162.对我们来说,最珍贵的是健康,而不是金钱。( rather than)
163.美国人几乎不能避免购买中国制造的产品。(avoid doing)
164.为了进入校队,他别无选择只能严格要求自己。
165.父母不应该对孩子过于苛刻。
166.根据医生的建议,青少年最好不要熬夜。
167.他足够认真地复习自己学过的知识。
168.许多和我同龄的学生发现很难在学业和兴趣爱好之间取得平衡。
169.最后,这位先锋成功在化学方面取得领先地位。
170.很多我的同龄人不知道如何处理这个问题。
171.为了参加了演讲比赛的选拔,她复习了许多语法规则。
172.这个小男孩毫不费力地正确发音了所有的单词。
173.很多人不知道如何处理这个问题。(deal with)
174.他们认为父母对他们很严格。 (think)
175.你别无选择,只有保持学业和爱好之间的平衡。
176.我想知道这首歌是否值得听。
177.但是在那时,它没有被广泛应用。
178.他们别无选择,只有在每件事上更加严格要求自己。
179.你算出这道数学题有困难吗?
180.我不理解为什么父母总是对我很严格。
181.根据医生的建议,你们最好不要熬夜。
182.你确定他的建议值得采纳吗?
183.他别无选择,只有在每件事上严格要求自己。
184.当暴风雨来临时,我正在查字典。
185.升国旗仪式非常值得一看。
186.我们的父母除了对我们要求严格别无选择。
187.根据你所说的,我知道他很谦虚,从不炫耀。
188.这部小说真是太棒了,值得反复阅读。
189.政府正在采取措施应对气候变化。(deal with)
190.那个时候,他别无选择,只能靠自己。
191.考试时我们再怎么仔细都不为过。
192.根据科学家的说法,我们可以采取措施阻止这个疾病蔓延。
193.明城墙值得一游。(the Ming City Wall…)
194.杰克今天好像不高兴。
195.你过去常常为谁而感到自豪?
196.我认为父母应该给我机会去处理自己的问题。(deal with)
197.他表弟宁愿严格要求自己也不愿轻易放弃。
198.这部电影告诉我们有些人值得等待。
199.你能想象他已经在化学上取得了很大的进步吗?
200.毫无疑问,这条有价值的建议值得采纳。
201.我不明白为什么我的父母对我如此严格。
202.许多和我同龄的学生无法想象30年前的生活是什么样子的。
203.这个害羞的男孩宁愿被嘲笑也不愿说出真相。
.
204.Victor过去很准时,但他现在总是迟到。
205.影迷们不怀疑影片《Home coming》值得一看。
206.这个手提包里一定有宝贵的东西。
.
207.你对于自己的体重不满意,但是你不知道怎样改变它。
208.尽力拼读正确所有单词。
209.每天早上大声读英语怎么样?
210.我不理解为什么他们对我如此的严格。
211.我常常不得不熬夜到很晚。
.
212.父母几乎安排了我生活的每一分钟。(manage)
213.他们嘲笑她是极讨厌的,而且我很懊悔自己什么都没说。
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.pass by 2.be born with 3.in person 4.look up 5.by accident 6.deal with 7.pay attention to 8.in public 9.lay out 10.end up
【解析】1.路过,经过:pass by,动词短语。故填pass by。
2.天生具有:be born with,动词短语。故填be born with。
3.亲身,亲自:in person,介词短语。故填in person。
4.查阅,抬头看:look up,动词短语。故填look up。
5.偶然,意外地:by accident,介词短语。故填by accident。
6.应对,处理:deal with,动词短语。故填deal with。
7.注意,关注:pay attention to,动词短语。故填pay attention to。
8.公开地,在别人面前:in public,介词短语。故填in public。
9.摆开,布置:lay out,动词短语。故填lay out。
10.最终成为,最后处于:end up,动词短语。故填end up。
11.show up 12.invite sb. to 13.a costume party 14.April Fool’s Day 15.stay up all night
【解析】11.show up“出席”,是动词短语。故填show up。
12.invite“邀请”,invite sb to“邀请某人去……”。故填invite sb to。
13.costume“化妆”,party“派对”。故填a costume party。
14.April“四月”,fool“愚蠢的”,April Fool’s Day“愚人节”。故填April Fool’s Day。
15.stay up“熬夜”,all night“整晚”。故填stay up all night。
16.be late for class 17.fail a test 18.get in the way of schoolwork 19.achieve one’s dream 20.a professional runner 21.care about sb.
【解析】16.迟到:be late for;课:class。所以“上课迟到”为be late for class。故填be late for class。
17.不及格:fail;考试:a test。故填fail a test。
18.妨碍:get in the way of ;功课:schoolwork。故填get in the way of schoolwork。
19.实现:achieve;某人的梦想:one’s dream。故填achieve one’s dream。
20.专业的:professional ;跑步运动员:runner;一个:a。故填a professional runner。
21.关心:care about;某人:sb.。故填care about sb.。
22.an eighteen-year-old girl 23.deal with 24.all the time 25.worry about 26.have much private time 27.give up
【解析】22.十八岁的“eighteen-year-old”;女孩“girl”;此处“eighteen-year-old”是元音发音开头的单词,应用冠词“an”表“一个”。故填an eighteen-year-old girl。
23.处理;对付“deal with”,动词短语。故填deal with。
24.一直;总是“all the time”,常位于句末表时间。故填all the time。
25.担心“worry about”,动词短语。故填worry about。
26.有“have”;私人的“private”;时间“time”;此处修饰不可数名词,应用“much”表“很多”。故填have much private time。
27.放弃“give up”,动词短语。故填give up。
28.eat less 29.exercise more/do more exercise 30.drive sb mad 31.deal with 32.stay up 33.feel sad about sth 34.be worth (doing sth) 35.dream of/about 36.hear from sb 37.get into trouble 38.be strict with sb 39.stay out 40.work out 41.according to 42.laugh at 43.go over 44.don’t mention it 45.keep sth to yourself 46.of sb’s age
【解析】28.“吃”eat,“更少”less,修饰动词eat。“少吃”eat less,故填eat less。
29.“运动”exercise,“更多”more,修饰动词exercise。“多运动”exercise more,故填exercise more。
30.“迫使”drive,“疯狂的、不明智的”mad。“使某人受不了”drive sb mad,故填drive sb mad。
31.“处理”deal with,动词短语。故填deal with。
32.“熬夜”stay up,动词短语。故填stay up。
33.“感到”feel,“难过、遗憾”sad,“对……感到难过(或遗憾)”feel sad about sth,形容词短语。故填feel sad about sth。
34.“值得的”worth,“值得(做某事)”be worth (doing sth),形容词短语。故填be worth (doing sth)。
35.“梦想,想象”dream of/about,动词短语。故填dream of/about。
36.“陷入”get into,“麻烦”trouble。“陷入麻烦”get into trouble,故填get into trouble。
37.“收到……的来信”hear from,动词短语。故填hear from。
38.“严格的”strict,“对某人严格要求”be strict with sb,形容词短语。故填be strict with sb。
39.“待在户外,(晚上)不回家”stay out,动词短语。故填stay out。
40.“算出,解决”work out,动词短语。故填work out。
41.“根据”according to,介词短语,故填according to。
42.“嘲笑”laugh at,动词短语。故填laugh at。
43.“复习,回顾”go over,动词短语。故填go over。
44.“不客气”don’t mention it,交际用语。故填don’t mention it。
45.“把……秘而不宣”即“保守某事,只有自己知道”,“保守”keep,“你自己”yourself。“把……秘而不宣”keep sth to yourself,故填keep sth to yourself。
46.“与……同龄的”of sb’s age,介词短语。故填of sb’s age。
47.be reasonable 48.stand for 49.pay for 50.put up 51.according to 52.look through 53.thousands of 54.read out 55.first 56.suffer from
【解析】47.be reasonable“合情理 ”,reasonable“合情理的”,是形容词,故填be reasonable。
48.stand for“代表”,动词短语,故填stand for。
49.pay for“付费;付出代价”,动词短语,故填pay for。
50.put up“张贴”,动词短语,故填put up。
51.according to“根据”,介词短语,故填according to。
52.look through“浏览”,动词短语,故填look through。
53.thousands of“成千上万的”,数词的表达,故填thousands of。
54.read out“宣读”,动词短语,故填read out。
55.first“第一”,序数词,故填first。
56.suffer from“因……而受苦”,动词短语,故填suffer from。
57.to be honest 58.check out 59. lay out 60. pay attention to 61.be born with 62.each other 63.ever since 64.end up 65.all year round 66.according to
【解析】57.to be honest“说实在的”,故填to be honest。
58.check out“查看;观察 ”,动词短语,故填check out。
59.lay out“摆开;布置”,动词短语,故填lay out。
60.pay attention to“注意;关注”,动词短语,故填pay attention to。
61.be born with“天生具有”,固定搭配,故填be born with。
62.each other“互相 ”,故填each other。
63.ever since“自从”,故填ever since。
64.end up“最终成为;最后处于”,动词短语,故填end up。
65.all year round“全年”,故填all year round。
66.according to“依据;按照”,介词短语,故填according to。
67.more than/over 68.see sth oneself 69.in the 1960s 70.living conditions 71.ring road 72.be crowded (with) 73.have the chance to do sth 74.receive a good education 75.keep in touch with 76.far away 77.the reform and opening-up 78.kinds of 79.satisfy one’s needs 80.not only...but also... 81.enjoy good medical care 82.What’s more 83.make progress 84.succeed in doing sth 85.live in the present 86.dream about the future
【解析】67.动词短语more than和单词over均可表示“超过”。故填more than/over。
68.“亲眼目睹”可表达为亲自看,see看;oneself自己。see sth oneself表示“亲眼目睹”。故填see sth oneself。
69.1960s表示“20世纪60年代”,前面加定冠词the,在较长时间用介词in。故填in the 1960s。
70.短语living condition表示“生活条件”,表泛指时,用复数。故填living conditions。
71.ring表示“环形”,名词作定语修饰名词;road表示“公路”。故填ring road。
72.形容词短语be crowded with表示“挤满”,后接宾语用with,不接宾语不加with。故填be crowded (with)。
73.have the chance to do sth表示“有机会做某事”,不定式作后置定语。故填have the chance to do sth。
74.receive表示“接受”;good表示“好的”,形容词作定语修饰名词;education表示“教育”,抽象教育不可数,此处指接受一种教育,可数。故填receive a good education。
75.动词短语keep in touch with表示“与……保持联系”。故填keep in touch with。
76.far away表示“遥远的”,可用作表语和状语。故填far away。
77.the reform and opening-up表示“改革开放”。故填the reform and opening-up。
78.kind表示“种类”,kinds of表示“各种各样的”。故填kinds of。
79.satisfy表示“满足”,动词;need表示“需要”;satisfy one’s needs表示“满足某人的需要”。故填satisfy one’s needs。
80.not only...but also...表示“不仅……而且……”,连接并列主语时,遵循就近原则。故填not only...but also...。
81.enjoy表示“享受”;good表示“好的”,形容词作定语;medical care表示“医疗护理”。故填enjoy good medical care。
82.What’s more表示“而且;此外”,独立使用,可放句首,也可放句中。故填What’s more。
83.make progress表示“取得进步”,progress可以用表程度的形容词修饰。故填make progress。
84.succeed in表示“成功”,后接动名词作宾语。故填succeed in doing sth。
85.live表示“生活”;in the present表示“现在”;live in the present表示“活在当下”。故填live in the present。
86.动词短语dream about表示“梦想”;the future表示“未来”。故填dream about the future。
87.on purpose 88.according to 89.for a short period of time 90.the basic human needs 91.earn enough money 92.raise the children 93.think of...as...
【解析】87.故意,有意地“on purpose”,介词短语。故填on purpose。
88.据……所说“according to”,介词短语。故填according to。
89.短时间“for a short period of time”,介词短语。故填for a short period of time。
90.基本的“basic”;人类的需求“the human needs”;人类基本的需求“the basic human needs”。故填the basic human needs。
91.赚钱“earn money”;足够的“enough”;赚足够的钱“earn enough money”,此处enough作定语,修饰money。故填earn enough money。
92.抚养“raise;孩子“the children”,此处特指某个群体;抚养孩子“raise the children”。故填raise the children。
93.把……视为……“think of...as...”,动词短语。故填think of...as...。
94.be on a diet 95.laugh at 96.drive sb. mad 97.feel ashamed of 98.make a mess 99.none of one’s business 100.out of place 101.hear from sb. 102.lose weight 103.be annoyed/angry with sb. 104.be full of/be filled with 105.by accident/chance 106.shout at/to sb. 107.play a joke on sb
【解析】94.“节食”为be on a diet,介词短语。故填be on a diet。
95.“嘲笑;讥笑”为laugh at,动词短语。故填laugh at。
96.“让某人受不了”为drive sb. mad,动词短语。故填drive sb. mad。
97.“对……感到惭愧”为feel ashamed of,动词短语。故填feel ashamed of。
98.“搞得一塌糊涂”为make a mess,动词短语。故填make a mess。
99.“与某人无关”为none of one’s business。故填none of one’s business。
100.“格格不入”为out of place,副词短语。故填out of place。
101.“收到某人来信”为hear from sb.,动词短语。故填hear from sb.。
102.“减肥”为lose weight,动词短语。故填lose weight。
103.“生某人气”为be annoyed/angry with sb.,形容词短语。故填be annoyed/angry with sb.。
104.“充满……”为be full of/be filled with。故填be full of/be filled with。
105.“偶然;碰巧”为by accident/chance,介词短语。故填by accident/chance。
106.“对某人叫喊”为shout at/to sb.,动词短语。故填shout at/to sb.。
107.“开某人玩笑”为play a joke on sb,动词短语。故填play a joke on sb。
108.on a diet 109.worry about 110.at the right moment 111.in the same situation 112.make a decision/decide to do/make up one’s mind/... 113.laugh at/make fun of 114.pay attention to 115.a few months later/after a few months 116.play the piano 117.each other
【解析】108.在节食:on a diet,固定短语,故填on a diet。
109.担心:worry about,动词短语,故填worry about。
110.在恰当的时刻:at the right moment,时刻前用介词at,故填at the right moment。
111.在同样的情况下:in the same situation,介词短语,故填in the same situation。
112.决心:make a decision/decide to do/make up one’s mind,动词短语,故填make a decision/decide to do/make up one’s mind/...
113.嘲笑:laugh at/make fun of,固定短语,故填laugh at/make fun of。
114.注意:pay attention to,固定短语,to是介词,故填pay attention to。
115.几个月:a few months,之后:later/after,故填a few months later/after a few months。
116.弹钢琴:play the piano,固定短语,故填play the piano。
117.彼此:each other,固定短语,故填each other。
118.on a diet 119.laugh at 120.feel ashamed of 121.drive sb mad 122.shout at sb 123.be polite to 124.out of place 125.make a mess 126.share sth with sb 127.be angry with
【解析】118.on a diet“在节食”,是固定表达,故填on a diet。
119.laugh at“嘲笑;讥笑”,是固定表达,故填laugh at。
120.feel ashamed of“对……感到惭愧”,是固定表达,故填feel ashamed of。
121.drive sb mad“让某人受不了”,是固定表达,故填drive sb mad。
122.shout at sb“对某人大叫”,是固定表达,故填shout at sb。
123.be polite to“对……有礼貌”,是固定表达,故填be polite to。
124.out of place“格格不入”,是固定表达,故填out of place。
125.make a mess“搞得一塌糊涂”,是固定表达,故填make a mess。
126.share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”,是固定表达,故填share sth with sb。
127.be angry with“对……生气”,是固定表达,故填be angry with。
128.ask for advice/help 129.call the police 130.take...to the hospital 131.(be) on a diet 132.laugh at 133.feel ashamed of 134.share sth. with sb. 135.drive sb. mad 136.have a habit of 137.make a mess
【解析】128.ask for advice/help表示“寻求建议/帮助”,动词短语。故填ask for advice/help。
129.call the police表示“报警”,动词短语。故填call the police。
130.take... to the hospital表示“送……去医院”,动词短语。故填take... to the hospital。
131.on a diet表示“节食”,介词短语。故填(be) on a diet。
132.laugh at表示“嘲笑;讥笑”,动词短语。故填laugh at。
133.feel ashamed of表示“对……感到惭愧”,动词短语。故填feel ashamed of。
134.share sth. with sb.表示“与某人分享某物”,动词短语。故填share sth. with sb.。
135.drive sb. mad表示“让某人受不了”,动词短语。故填drive sb. mad。
136.have a habit of表示“有……的习惯”,动词短语。故填have a habit of。
137.make a mess表示“搞得一团糟”,动词短语。故填make a mess。
138.make a contribution to(doing)sth. 139.the moral development 140.respect one’s teachers 141.without the help of… 142.aid the poor 143.an unhappy future 144.as a result 145.the most successful education program
【解析】138.为某事作贡献make a contribution to (doing) sth.,to是介词,后接doing形式,故填make a contribution to (doing) sth.。
139.道德发展:the moral development,故填the moral development。
140.尊重老师:respect one’s teachers,此处名词用复数形式,表示泛指,故填respect one’s teachers。
141.没有……的帮助:without the help of…,故填without the help of…。
142.救助穷人:aid the poor,“the+形容词”表示“一类人”,故填aid the poor。
143.不幸福的unhappy,形容词,未来future,故填an unhappy future。
144.结果as a result,固定短语,故填as a result。
145.最成功的the most successful,形容词最高级形式;教育工程education program;故填the most successful education program。
146.solar system 147.be named after... 148.at a distance of... 149.have a shower 150.be closest to… 151.far away 152.search for 153.be (well) worth doing
【解析】146.太阳系:solar system,名词短语。故填solar system。
147.以……命名:be named after...。故填be named after...。
148.相隔……的距离:at a distance of...,介词短语。故填at a distance of...。
149.洗淋浴:have a shower,动词短语。故填have a tower。
150.离……最近:be closest to…,形容词短语。故填be closest to…。
151.遥远:far away,副词短语。故填far away
152.搜索:search for,动词短语。故填search for。
153.(很) 值得做:be (well) worth doing,主动表被动。故填be (well) worth doing。
154.face a problem 155.be sure to do sth. 156.imitate the pronunciation 157.have... ready 158.an effective way 159.if necessary
【解析】154.face a problem“面对问题”,固定搭配,故填face a problem。
155.be sure to do sth.“一定会做某事”,动词短语,故填be sure to do sth.。
156.imitate“模仿”;the pronunciation“发音”,故填imitate the pronunciation。
157.have... ready“把……准备好”,动词短语,故填have... ready。
158.effective“有效的”,是以元音音素开头,用an表示“一个”;way“方式”,故填an effective way。
159.if “如果”,necessary“有必要的”,故填if necessary。
160.An easy way is to imagine there is a “mile” between the first letter and the last letter.
【解析】一个简单的方法:an easy way;是:is;想象:imagine,这里需要不定式结构作表语;有:there is;一“英里”:a “mile”;在……之间:between...and...;第一个字母:the first letter;最后一个字母:the last letter。故填An easy way to do this is to imagine there is a “mile” between the first letter and the last letter.
161.Millie would rather stay up than give up the concert.
【解析】根据句意可知,这句话可以使用句型would rather do sth. than do sth.“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”;stay up是固定短语,意为“熬夜”;give up固定短语,意为“放弃”;concert音乐会,是一个名词。故填Millie would rather stay up than give up the concert.
162.For us, the most valuable thing is health rather than money.
【解析】根据中文提示可知,对我们来说:for us;最珍贵的:the most valuable;东西:thing;健康:health;而不是:rather than;金钱:money;句子时态宜用一般现在时,故填For us, the most valuable thing is health rather than money.
163.Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.
【解析】根据汉语提示及标点符号可知,句子为陈述句,时态为一般现在时;美国人:American,此处用名词复数泛指一类人,作主语;几乎不能:can hardly;避免做某事:avoid doing sth.;购买:buy,此处用动名词作宾语;中国制造的产品:products made in China。故填Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.
164.To get into the school team, he had no choice but to be strict with himself.
【解析】分析题干可知,句子为陈述句,且时态为一般过去时;get into the school team“进入校队”,这里应用动词不定式结构表示目的,位于句首,首字母要大写;he“他”,人称代词主格,作主语;have no choice but to do sth.“别无选择只能做某事”,动词短语,其中动词have应用过去式had;be strict with sb.“对某人严格要求”,形容词短语;himself“他自己”,反身代词,作介词with的宾语。故填To get into the school team, he had no choice but to be strict with himself.
165.Parents shouldn’t be too strict with their children.
【解析】分析句子可知,句子是陈述句,parents“父母”,作主语,位于句首,首字母大写;shouldn’t意为“不应该”,后用动词原形;too意为“太”,副词;be strict with sb“对某人严格要求”,形容词短语;their children“他们的孩子们”,作宾语,故填Parents shouldn’t be too strict with their children.
166.According to the doctor’s advice, teenagers had better not stay up.
【解析】青少年:teenagers;最好不要:had better not,其后跟动词原形;熬夜:stay up late;按照:according to;医生的建议:the doctor’s advice。故填According to the doctor’s advice, teenagers had better not stay up.
167.He is careful enough to go over what he has learnt.
【解析】他“he”,作主句主语;认真地做“be careful to do”,时态为一般现在时,主语为“He”,be动词用is;足够“enough”,修饰形容词,后置;复习“go over”;什么“what”,引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序;他“he”,作从句主语;学“learn”,时态为现在完成时,用has learnt。故填He is careful enough to go over what he has learnt.
168.Many students of my age find it hard/difficult to achieve a balance between their schoolwork and hobbies.
【解析】根据语境可知,句子用一般现在时,“许多学生”many students;“和我同龄的”of my age;“发现做某事很难”find it hard/difficult to do sth.;“取得平衡”achieve a balance;“在……之间”between;their“他们的”; schoolwork and hobbies“学业和爱好”。故填Many students of my age find it hard/difficult to achieve a balance between their schoolwork and hobbies.
169.Finally, the pioneer succeeded in taking the lead in Chemistry.
【解析】finally“终于”,副词修饰整个句子;the pioneer“这位先锋”作主语;succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”,句子为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式;take the lead in“在……方面取得领先地位”;Chemistry“化学”。故填Finally, the pioneer succeeded in taking the lead in Chemistry.
170.Many people of my age don’t know how to deal with the problem.
【解析】很多我的同龄人:many people of my age;知道:know;如何处理这个问题:how to deal with the problem。此处为否定句,结合语境可知,句子为一般现在时,主语Many people of my age为复数,故此处应用do+not,即don’t表否定,放于谓语动词know前面。故填Many people of my age don’t know how to deal with the problem.
171.To try out for the speech competition, she went over many/a lot of grammar rules.
【解析】根据中文提示可知,动词不定式作目的状语,选拔:try out for;演讲比赛:the speech competition;复习:go over;许多语法规则:many/a lot of grammar rules。句子使用过去时态,故填To try out for the speech competition, she went over many/a lot of grammar rules.
172.The little boy had no difficulty (in) pronouncing all the words correctly.
【解析】这个小男孩:the little boy;毫不费力做某事:have no difficulty (in) doing sth;发音:pronounce;所有的单词:all the words;正确地:correctly。根据语境分析可知,用一般过去时,have用had,correctly修饰动词pronounce。故填The little boy had no difficulty (in) pronouncing all the words correctly.
173.Many people don’t know how to deal with the problem./Many people don’t know how they should deal with the problem.
【解析】此句是how引导的宾语从句。很多人:many people;不知道:don’t know;如何处理这个问题:how to deal with the problem/how they should deal with the problem,故填Many people don’t know how to deal with the problem./Many people don’t know how they should deal with the problem.
174.They think that their parents are strict with them.
【解析】根据汉语以及所给词汇提示可知,句子为主从复合句,含有that引导的宾语从句,时态为一般现在时;they“他们”,作主句中的主语,谓语动词为think“认为”;their“他们的”,形容词性物主代词;parents“父母”,their parents“他们的父母”,作从句中的主语;be strict with sb.“对某人严格”,固定短语,be动词应用are;them“他们”,人称代词的宾格。故填They think that their parents are strict with them.
175.You have no choice but to achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies.
【解析】根据句意可知,时态为一般现在时,you“你”,作主语,所以谓语动词用原形;have no choice but to do sth“除了……别无选择”;achieve a balance“保持平衡”;between schoolwork and hobbies“在学业和爱好之间”。故填You have no choice but to achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies.
176.I wonder if/whether the song is worth listening to.
【解析】根据汉语提示可知,该句为宾语从句,主句主语为I“我”,主句谓语为wonder“想知道”,用if/whether“是否”引导宾语从句,从句主语the song“这首歌”,be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”,从句主语“the song”是单数,be动词用“is”,listen to“听”,其动名词结构是“listening to”。故填I wonder if/whether the song is worth listening to.
177.But at that time, it was not widely used.
【解析】分析句子,该句是一般过去时。but但是;at that time在那时;be used widely被广泛地使用;主语是it,be动词用单数形式,此处表示否定,此处应用wan’t。故填But at that time, it was not widely used.
178.They have no choice but to be stricter with themselves in everything.
【解析】他们they;除了……别无选择have no choice but to do sth;对某人严格be strict with sb,题干指的更加严格,因此填比较级stricter;他们自己themselves;in everything在每件事。该句陈述事实,是一般现在时,主语是they,谓语用原形have;动词不定式符号to后加动词原形be。故填They have no choice but to be stricter with themselves in everything.
179.Do you have difficulty working out the maths problem
【解析】分析句子,该句是一般疑问句,且是一般现在时。主语是you,助动词填do;have difficulty doing做某事有困难;work out算出;the maths problem这道数学题。故填Do you have difficulty working out the maths problem
180.I don’t understand why my parents are very strict with me all the time.
【解析】分析句子可知,此句是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,借助助动词do加not构成否定句;understand“理解”,作谓语动词;why“为什么”,引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,be strict with sb.“对某人严厉”,副词very修饰形容词strict,从句主语是my parents“我的父母”,从句的be动词用are;all the time“一直”,作时间状语。故填I don’t understand why my parents are very strict with me all the time.
181.You’d better not stay up late according to the doctor’s advice.
【解析】你们最好不要:You’d better not,其后跟动词原形;熬夜:stay up late;按照:according to;医生的建议:the doctor’s advice。故填You’d better not stay up late according to the doctor’s advice.
182.Are you sure that his advice is worth taking
【解析】分析句子可知,句子是一般疑问句,you“你”,作主语;be sure that“确定”;此处用are开头的一般疑问句;his advice“他的建议”,作主语;be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”;taking“采纳”,此处用动名词形式。故填Are you sure that his advice is worth taking
183.He has no choice but to be strict with himself in everything.
【解析】他:he;别无选择,只能做某事:have no choice but to do sth;在每件事上严格要求自己:be strict with oneself in everything。主语为he,此处用反身代词himself,且本句讲述事实,用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式。故翻译为He has no choice but to be strict with himself in everything.
184.When the storm came, I was looking up the dictionary.
【解析】分析句子可知,句子是When引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,其谓语动词构成是was/were+现在分词;the storm“暴风雨”,在从句中作主语;came“来临”,作谓语动词;I“我”,作主语;be动词用was;look up“查字典”,动词短语,此处用动词现在分词形式looking up;the dictionary“字典”,作宾语。故填When the storm came, I was looking up the dictionary.
185.The raising of the national flag is well worth watching.
【解析】根据中文句子可知,本句为肯定陈述句,时态为一般现在时。national flag“国旗”,raise“升起”,定冠词the表示特指,The raising of the national flag“升国旗”为动名词作主语,be动词要用is;be well worth doing“非常值得做某事”为动词短语,应用动词watch“观看”的动名词形式。故填The raising of the national flag is well worth watching.
186.Our parents have/had no choice but to be strict with us.
【解析】别无选择,只能做某事:have no choice but to do sth;我们的父母:Our parents;对某人要求严格:be strict with sb。结合语境可知,句子为陈述句,时态为一般现在时或一般过去时均可,主语为Our parents,复数,句首首字母需大写,固定句式have no choice but to do sth表示“别无选择,只能做某事”,当时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用原形have,当时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式had,不定式to后接动词原形,be strict with sb表示“对某人要求严格”,介词with后接宾格,us“我们”,宾格。故填Our parents have/had no choice but to be strict with us.
187.According to what you said, I know he is modest and never shows off.
【解析】根据according to;你所说的what you said;我知道I know;他很谦虚he is modest;从不never;炫耀show off。主语he为第三人称单数,谓语动词需要用单三形式,show需要加s。故填According to what you said, I know he is modest and never shows off.
188.This novel is amazing/great/wonderful. It is worth reading again and again.
【解析】根据汉语可知此句应用一般现在时。第一句“这部小说真是太棒了”应用主系表结构,“这部小说”译为“This novel”,作主语;“是”用be动词,主语是单数,因此be动词用“is”;“太棒了”可译为“amazing/great/wonderful”,因此句子译为“This novel is amazing/great/wonderful.”。第二句“值得反复阅读”,主语应是指前面的小说,因此用“It”代替;“值得做某事”用短语“be worth doing sth.”,因此“值得阅读”译为“is worth reading”;“反复”译为“again and again”,位于句末作状语,故第二句为“It is worth reading again and again.”。故答案为:This novel is amazing/great/wonderful. It is worth reading again and again.
189.The government is taking measures/steps/actions to deal with weather/climate changes.
【解析】政府:the government;采取措施:take measures/steps/actions to do;应对气候变化:deal with weather/climate changes。句子时态是现在进行时,故填The government is taking measures/steps/actions to deal with weather/climate changes.
190.At that time, he had no choice but to depend on himself.
【解析】在那个时候at that time,是一般过去时的时间状语;他he;别无选择,只能做某事have no choice but to do sth;依靠自己depend on oneself,本句主语是he,反身代词用himself。故填At that time, he had no choice but to depend on himself.
191.We can’t be too careful when taking/having an exam.
【解析】根据汉语提示,主语we“我们”,句首首字母大写;can’t be too careful表示“再怎么仔细也不为过”;“考试时”:这里是when引导的时间状语从句,译为when taking/having an exam。故填We can’t be too careful when taking/having an exam.
192.According to scientists, we can take measures to stop the spread of this disease.
【解析】根据:according to;科学家:scientists;我们:we;可以:can;采取措施:take measures;阻止:stop,此处表示目的,用动词不定式形式to stop;这个疾病蔓延the spread of this disease。根据句子可知,该句时态用一般现在时,情态动词用can,can后接动词原形。故填According to scientists, we can take measures to stop the spread of this disease.
193.The Ming City Wall is worth a visit/visiting.
【解析】be worth (doing) sth“值得(做)某事”;visit“参观”。结合语境可知,本句是一般现在时,主语是the Ming City Wall,谓语动词用单数,此处用is;be worth sth“值得”,后接名词visit“参观”,此处是可数名词,辅音音素开头,用a修饰;be worth doing sth“值得做某事”,后接动名词visiting。故填The Ming City Wall is worth a visit/visiting.
194.Jack seems (to be) unhappy today.
【解析】分析句子可知。此句是一般现在时态的陈述句。杰克:Jack作主语;好像:seems作谓语,可以是作系动词后加形容词,也可以seem to do;不高兴:unhappy作表语;今天:today作时间状语。故答案为:Jack seems (to be) unhappy today.
195.Who/Whom did you use to take pride in/be proud of
【解析】过去常常:used to do;为……感到自豪:take pride in/be proud of,此处缺少宾语,故疑问句可用who/whom;改为疑问句时借助助动词did,后加动词原形use。故填Who/Whom did you use to take pride in/be proud of
196.I think parents should give me chances to deal with my problems.
【解析】我认为:I think;给我机会:give me chances;处理自己的问题:deal with my problems。根据句意可知此处应用一般现在时,此句为think后面跟that引导的宾语从句,that可省略;同时用到短语“chance to do sth”,意为“做某事的机会”。故填I think parents should give me chances to deal with my problems.
197.His cousin would rather be strict with himself than give up easily.
【解析】his cousin“他表弟”;would rather do than do sth.“宁愿做某事而不做某事”;be strict with sb.“对某人严格”;himself“他自己”;give up“放弃”;easily“容易地”。分析句子可知,句子为陈述句;名词短语his cousin作主语,句首首字母要大写。故填His cousin would rather be strict with himself than give up easily.
198.The film tells us some people are worth waiting for.
【解析】这部电影“the film”,作主语;告诉“tell”,此处应用第三人称单数;我们“us”,宾格代词放在动词后作宾语;有些人“some people”;值得做……“be worth doing”,“some people”作主语,be动词用are;等待“wait for”。故填The film tells us some people are worth waiting for.
199.Can you imagine (that) he has made great progress in Chemistry
【解析】根据句意及标点可知,此句是由can开头的一个一般疑问句,且是由that引导的宾语从句,从句时态是现在完成时,需用陈述句式。你能想象:Can you imagine (that);在化学上:in Chemistry;取得了很大的进步:make great progress。故填Can you imagine (that) he has made great progress in Chemistry
200.There is no doubt that the valuable advice is worth taking.
【解析】There is no doubt that+从句“毫无疑问”,the valuable advice“这条有价值的建议”,be worth doing sth“值得做某事”,take“采纳”,此句是一般现在时,故填There is no doubt that the valuable advice is worth taking.
201.I don’t understand why my parents are so strict with me.
【解析】我:I;不明白: don’t understand,由于主语是第一人称单数,所以借助助动词do否定;为什么:why;我的父母:my parents;对……严格:be strict with,主语是复数,be动词用are;我:me,作宾语。故答案为:I don’t understand why my parents are so strict with me.
202.Many students of my age can’t imagine what life was like 30 years ago.
【解析】many students“许多学生”,作主语,of my age“和我同龄的”,作后置定语修饰主语;can’t“无法”,情态动词,后接动词原形,imagine“想象”,是谓语动词,后接宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,时间状语为30 years ago“30年前”,从句时态用一般过去时,what life was like“生活是什么样子的”。故填Many students of my age can’t imagine what life was like 30 years ago.
203.The shy boy would rather be laughed at than tell the truth
【解析】这个害羞的男孩:the shy boy;宁愿做某事而不做某事:would rather do than do sth;被嘲笑:be laughed at;说出真相:tell the truth。故答案为The shy boy would rather be laughed at than tell the truth。
204.Victor used to be on time, but he is always late now.
【解析】根据汉语提示可知,句子为陈述句。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”;on time“准时”;but“但是”;always“总是”;late“晚的”;now“现在”。前半句中Victor作主语,谓语动词为used;后半句中he作主语,用一般现在时,应用be动词的单数形式is。故填Victor used to be on time, but he is always late now.
205.The fans don’t doubt that the film Home coming is worth watching.
【解析】影迷们the fans,不怀疑don’t doubt that...,影片《Home coming》the film Home coming,值得一看is worth watching。故填The fans don’t doubt that the film Home coming is worth watching.
206.There must be something valuable in the handbag
【解析】There be“有”,must“一定”,后面接动词原形;something“某事,某物”,valuable“宝贵的”,形容词修饰不定代词时,位于不定代词的后面,in the handbag“在手提包里”,故填There must be something valuable in the handbag。
207.You are unhappy with your weight, but you do not know how to change it.
【解析】分析所给句子:you“你”,做主语;be unhappy with“对……不满意”,动词短语;your weight“你的体重”,作介词宾语;but“但是”,转折连词;助动词+not know“不知道”,作谓语;how to change it“怎样改变它”,疑问词加不定式结构作宾语。时态为一般现在时,并列句两个主语都是you,所以be用are,助动词用do。故填You are unhappy with your weight, but you do not know how to change it.
208.Try to spell and pronounce all the words correctly.
【解析】本句是一个祈使句,动词try“尽力”位于句首,首字母要大写,try to do sth.“尽力做某事”;spell“拼写”,pronounce“读”;所有单词“all the words”;副词correctly“正确地”修饰动词spell和pronounce。故填Try to spell and pronounce all the words correctly.
209.How about reading English aloud every morning
【解析】每天早上:every morning;大声:aloud;读:read;英语:English;……怎么样:how about。根据题干中的标点,再结合句意,可知句子应用how about引导的特殊疑问句(how在句首,首字母需大写);about是介词,故后接reading;副词aloud修饰reading,需后置;every morning作时间状语置于句末。故填How about reading English aloud every morning
210.I don’t understand why they were so strict with me.
【解析】understand“理解”,实义动词,此句是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,借助助动词do加not构成否定句;why“为什么”,引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,be strict with sb“对某人严厉”,副词so修饰形容词strict,从句主语是they,从句的动作发生在过去,所以be动词用were,故填I don’t understand why they were so strict with me.
211.I often have to stay up late
【解析】我:I;不得不:have to;熬夜:stay up;很晚:late;常常:often,位于主语之后,位于动词前。结合语境可知,此句为一般现在时,have to do sth.不得不做某事。故填I often have to stay up late。
212.My parents almost managed every minute of my life.
【解析】my parents“我的父母”,almost“几乎”,manage“安排”,every minute“每一分钟”,of my life“属于我的生活的”,此处叙述发生过的事,用一般过去时,故填My parents almost managed every minute of my life.
213.It was awful of them to laugh at her, and I regretted saying nothing.
【解析】根据中文意思可知,此处表示过去发生的事情,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。此句it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语。“某人做某事是极讨厌的”用固定句式“It is awful of sb to do sth”,谓语be动词用was,“他们”them,“嘲笑某人”laugh at sb,“她”宾格是her。“而且”and,并列连词,“我”I,“懊悔做某事”regret doing sth,regret的过去式是regretted,“什么都没说”saying nothing。故填It was awful of them to laugh at her, and I regretted saying nothing.
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