/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版Unit 3 Teenage problems
专题07 句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.The red toy rabbit belonged to his little sister. (对划线部分提问)
did the red toy rabbit to
2.He used to go to the beach with his parents. (对划线部分提问)
did he use to go to the beach
3.Ice cream was invented by Chinese people. (对划线部分提问)
was ice cream invented
4.The book with a red cover must belong to Lisa.(对划线部分提问)
the book with a red cover belong to
5.This soccer ball belongs to Bob.(对划线部分提问)
this soccer ball belong to
6.I have made great progress in Chinese this year. (对划线部分提问)
have you made in Chinese this year
7.The plane was invented by Wright Brothers. (对划线部分提问)
was the plane invented
8.The book is read by Uncle Li.(对画线部分提问)
the book read by
9.My sister usually goes to the mall with her friends on weekends. (对画线部分提问)
your sister usually go to the mall with on weekends
10.Tom helped the old man cross the busy street.(对画线部分提问)
Tom help cross the busy street
11.Simon often plays football in the park on Sundays.(划线提问)
12.This house belongs to Mr. Brown. (划线部分提问)
does this house to
13.We often practice spoken English with my partner. (对划线部分提问)
do you often practice spoken English
14.The noise at Kitty’s home almost makes her crazy. (改成同义句)
The noise at Kitty’s home almost .
15.Don’t have drinks when you have a fever. The drinks can lead to the loss of water in your body. 同义句转换(每空一词)
having drinks when you have a fever because they can your body to lose water.
16.It is wrong to laugh at Mike when he dare not speak in class.(保持句意基本不变)
It is wrong to of Mike when he dare not speak in class.
17.Waiting until late at night will only make things harder because you may feel tired. (同义句转换)
=Don’t late to study because you may feel tired then.
18.It’s a piece of cake for Frank to work out the problem. (保持句意基本不变)
It’s for Frank to the problem.
19.We ask our friends for help when the problem of stress gets worse. (同义句转换)
We ask for our when the problem of stress gets worse.
20.I do not have any time for my hobbies. (同义句转换)
I time for my hobbies.
21.Why not relax and take a holiday (同义句转换)
Why relax and take a holiday
22.In Western countries, it’s not polite to ask how heavy a woman is. (同义句转换)
In Western countries, it’s to ask a .
23.When Tom is worried about exams, he will talk to his English teacher.(同义句转换)
When Tom exams, he will talk to his English teacher.
24.Why not eat less and exercise more (改为同义句)
eating less and
25.Sandy seldom does well in exams, so she feels sad. (改为同义句)
Sandy often in exams, so she feels sad.
26.Last night I nearly went mad because of the noise outside. (改为同义句)
Last night the noise outside almost .
27.Sometimes I don’t have enough time for homework.(改为同义句)
Sometimes I don’t have enough time .
28.You should not pay any attention to the students who laugh at you. (同义句转换)
You should pay to the students who laugh at you.
29.Miss Zhang is our Chemistry teacher. (同义句转换)
Miss Zhang .
30.We’ll solve the case ourselves and surprise everyone. (保持句意基本不变)
We’ll the case ourselves and surprise everyone.
31.Although he is a child, he knows a lot.(改为同义句)
He is a child, he knows a lot.
32.I hope my advice is useful用高级表达be worth doing改写。
33.You must be careful with your pronunciation. (改为祈使句)
34.We took part in voluntary labor there. (用not… but…“不是……而是……”扩写句。)
35.The postman dealt with those letters last night. (改为否定句)
The postman with those letters last night.
36.Her classmates laugh at her from time to time. (改成被动语态)
She by her classmates from time to time.
37.My sister often stays up late at weekends. (改为否定句)
My sister often up late at weekends.
38.Whom should I go to for advice (改为宾语从句)
Sandy wonders go to for advice.
39.Why are you late for class again (改为宾语从句)
Tom can’t explain late for class again.
40.Whose mobile phone is this I forget.(改为宾语从句)
I forget mobile phone .
41.What is he worrying about (改为宾语从句)
Do you know worrying about
42.I wonder how I should deal with the problem. (改为简单句)
I wonder do the problem.
43.The detective deals with the cases carefully.(改为被动语态)
The cases with carefully by the detective.
44.I don’t have a baseball bat. My brother has one.(改写句子,句意不变)
I don’t have a baseball bat, my brother .
45.Would you please tell me how I can solve such a problem?(改为简单句)
Would you please tell me such a problem
46.Both he and his deskmate have passed the exam. (改为否定句)
he his deskmate has passed the exam.
47.What are you interested in Could you tell me (合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Could you tell me what interested in
48.I don't know how I can get to the hospital. (改为简单句)
I don't know to the hospital.
49.I didn’t pass the exam. (用fail进行同义句转换)
50.The kids reviewed the story several times before they gave the performance. (保持句意基本不变)
The kids the story several times before they gave the performance.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.Whom/Who belong
【解析】句意:红色的玩具兔子属于他的小妹妹。划线部分为“his little sister”,这里是提问人,疑问词在句中作宾语,用who或whom都可用,原句谓语动词是“belonged to”,在疑问句中,位于助动词did后,动词用原形。故填Whom/Who;belong。
2.With whom
【解析】句意:他过去常常和他的父母一起去沙滩。划线部分his parents指人,在句中作宾语,空处应提问和谁一起去,介词with放在句首,特殊疑问词应用宾格形式whom。故填With;whom。
3.By whom
【解析】句意:冰淇淋是中国人发明的。此处对人进行提问,且划线部分在句中作宾语,应用whom提问,放置介词by后,句首首字母大写。故填By;whom。
4.Whom/Who must
【解析】句意:那本红封面的书一定是丽莎的。划线部分表示人,在句中作宾语,对此提问可以用whom或who,疑问句将must提到疑问词后,故填Whom/Who;must。
5.Who/Whom does
【解析】句意:这个足球是鲍勃的。划线部分是表示人,对此提问用who或whom,后面接一般疑问句结构,belongs是动词三单,疑问句借助于助动词does,故填Who/Whom;does。
6.How much progress
【解析】句意:我今年语文已经取得很大进步。划线部分表达程度,且修饰不可数名词progress“进步”,疑问词应该用how much,故填How;much;progress。
7.By whom
【解析】句意:飞机是被莱特兄弟发明的。根据划线部分是人,疑问句用who来提问,又根据原句为被动语态,by是介词,可知who应变为宾格whom。故填By whom。
8.Who is/Whom is
【解析】句意:这本书是李叔叔读的。划线部分表示人,在句中作宾语,所以疑问词可以用who/whom,后跟be动词is。故填Who/Whom is。
9.Whom does
【解析】句意:我姐姐通常周末和朋友一起去购物中心。划线部分表示“人”,且作with的宾语,所以对其提问,应用特殊疑问词whom,置于句首,首字母要大写,原句有实义动词,主语是第三人称单数,变成疑问句需用助动词does。故填Whom;does。
10.Who/Whom did
【解析】句意:汤姆帮助那位老人穿过了繁忙的街道。划线部分表示人,在句中作宾语,用who或whom引导特殊疑问句,原句中helped是动词过去式,疑问句借助于助动词did,故填Who/Whom;did。
11.Where does Simon often play football on Sundays
【解析】划线部分是in the park,对地点提问应该用where, Simon是单三所以借助于助动词does, 故填Where does Simon often play football on Sundays
12.Who/Whom belong
【解析】句意:这栋房子属于布朗先生。划线部分是宾语,指人。疑问句既可以用who来提问,也可以用whom来提问,位于句首首字母w要大写。问句中有助动词does,后面动词用原形。故填Who/Whom;belong。
13.With whom
【解析】句意:我们经常和搭档练习英语口语。划线部分表示人,是speak with的宾语,转换句应将with提前,用疑问词whom提问,故填With;whom。
14.drives her mad
【解析】句意:Kitty家的噪音几乎让她疯狂。make sb. + 形容词,“使某人……”,crazy疯狂的,相当于drive sb. mad,使某人发疯,主语是The noise,“噪音”,不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填drives;her;mad。
15.Avoid cause
【解析】句意:你发烧时不要喝饮料。饮料会让你体内的水分流失。此处考查“don’t不要”同义词,根据avoid doing sth.避免做某事可知,故空一填avoid,且位于句首应大写首字母,故填Avoid;空二考查”lead to引起“的同义词,“cause引起”符合语境,故空二填cause。故填Avoid;cause。
16.make fun
【解析】句意:当迈克不敢在课堂上讲话时,嘲笑他是错误的。laugh at“嘲笑”,与make fun of“嘲笑,戏弄”同义;It is+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是怎么样的”。故填make;fun。
17.stay up
【解析】句意:等到深夜只会让事情变得更难,因为你可能会感到疲惫。根据“Don’t ... late to study you feel tired then.”可知,此句为祈使句,改为同义句,意思是:不要熬夜学习,那样你会觉得累的。stay up“熬夜”,Don’t后用动词原形。故填stay;up。
18.easy solve
【解析】句意:对于弗兰克来说,解决这个问题是小菜一碟。it is adj for sb to do sth“对于某人来说,做某事是……的”,所以第一空处用形容词。a piece of cake“小菜一碟”,可意译为“容易的”,easy“容易的”,形容词;第二空处,work out和solve同义,意为“解决”,第二空处填写用动词原形。故填easy;solve。
19.friends’ help
【解析】句意:当压力问题变得更严重时,我们向朋友寻求帮助。根据题意是变成同义句,ask sb. for help“向某人寻求帮助”,相当于ask for one’s help。此处是用friends的所有格,ask for our friends’ help“寻求朋友的帮助”。故填friends’;help。
20.have no
【解析】句意:我没有时间做我的爱好。do not have any time“没有任何时间”,可以与have no time“没有时间”互换,主语是第一人称,动词用原形,故填have;no。
21.don’t you
【解析】句意:为什么不放松一下,去度假呢?why not do“为什么不”=why don’t you do。故填don’t;you。
22.impolite woman’s weight
【解析】句意:在西方国家,问女人有多重是不礼貌的。be动词之后加形容词作表语,impolite是形容词,意为“不礼貌的”,冠词a后面加名词,根据原句,可知这里表示“一位女士的体重”。woman’s weight“女士的体重”。故填impolite;woman’s;weight。
23.worries about
【解析】句意:当汤姆担心考试时,他会和他的英语老师谈谈。be worried about=worry about“担心”,原句是一般现在时,本句时态保持一致,主语“Tom”是第三人称单数,动词需用三单形式。故填worries;about。
24.What/How about doing more exercise
【解析】句意:为什么不少吃多运动呢?Why not do sth. =What/How about doing sth. 都用于提建议;exercise more=do more exercise,about后接动名词doing。故填What/How;about;doing;more;exercise。
25.gets low marks
【解析】句意:Sandy考试很少做得好,因此她感觉很悲伤。根据“Sandy seldom does well in exams”可知Sandy考试成绩不好,get low marks表示“得到低分”,主语是第三人称单数,get用三单形式。故填gets;low;marks。
26.drove me mad
【解析】句意:昨天晚上外面的噪音差点把我逼疯了。drive sb mad表示“把某人逼疯”,原句时态是一般过去时,drive变为过去式drove。故填drove;me;mad。
27.to do homework
【解析】句意:有时我没有足够的时间做家庭作业。have enough time for sth=have enough time to do sth“有足够的时间做某事”,故填to;do;homework。
28.no attention
【解析】句意:你不应该在意那些嘲笑你的学生。此题要求改为同义句,也就是用no来替换句中的not…any,no后面加不可数名词attention。故填no;attention。
29.teaches us Chemistry
【解析】句意:张老师是我们的化学老师。此题要求同义句,也就是说:张老师教我们化学。此处的时态为一般现在时,主语Miss Zhang是单数,因此谓语用三单形式;这里的“我们”用宾格代词us。故填teaches;us;Chemistry。
30.deal with
【解析】句意:我们会自己解决这个案子,给大家一个惊喜。solve“解决”,和deal with同义;句子是一般将来时,will后加动词原形。故填deal;with。
31.but
【解析】句意:虽然他是个孩子,但他知道很多。根据原句句意可知,题空前后的两个句子之间是转折关系,因此用连词but。故填but。
32.I hope my advice is worth taking.
【解析】句意:我希望我的建议是有用的。用高级表达be worth doing改写为“我的建议值得采纳”。根据“be worth doing”可知,可将useful“有用的”变为be worth taking“值得采纳”。故填I hope my advice is worth taking.
33.Be careful with your pronunciation.
【解析】原句是陈述句,改为祈使句需省略主语,直接用动词原形开头;原句中“must be”表示“必须小心”,改为祈使句时,去掉情态动词must,用be的原形;保留其他部分“careful with your pronunciation”。故填Be careful with your pronunciation.
34.We went there not for fun, but to take part in voluntary labor.
【解析】该句是一般过去时,We“我们”,went there“去那里”,动词用过去式;not for fun“不是为了好玩”,but to“是为了”,接动词原形;take part in voluntary labor“参加义务劳动”。故填We went there not for fun, but to take part in voluntary labor.
35.didn’t deal
【解析】句意:邮递员昨晚处理了那些信。根据“last night”可知句子是一般过去时,句中有实义动词,变为否定句时用助动词didn’t,后面接动词原形,故填didn’t;deal。
36.is laughed at
【解析】句意:她的同学时不时地嘲笑她。根据“laugh at”可知,该句是一般现在时,一般现在时的被动语态结构是“is/am/are+动词的过去分词”,主语“she”为单数,be动词用is,laugh的过去分词是laughed。故填is;laughed;at。
37.doesn’t stay
【解析】句意:我姐姐周末经常熬夜。此句是一般现在时态的肯定句,改为否定句。主语“My sister”是第三人称单数,否定要用助动词doesn’t,后面谓语动词要用原形stay。故填doesn’t;stay。
38.whom she should
【解析】句意:我应该向谁寻求建议?原句为特殊疑问句,改为宾语从句使用陈述语序,由whom引导,whom后跟主语she,指代Sandy,主语后为情态动词should,后跟动词原形。故填whom;she;should。
39.why he is
【解析】句意:你怎么又上课迟到了?原句是特殊疑问句,变成宾语从句应用特殊疑问词why引导;主句“Tom can’t explain”是现在的时态,从句可以根据需要用任意时态,此处用一般现在时;宾语从句需用“陈述语序”,主语是Tom,从句主语改为he,be动词用is。故填why;he;is。
40.whose this is
【解析】句意:这是谁的手机?我忘记了。原句是特殊疑问句,特殊疑问词直接作为宾语从句引导词;宾语从句需用“陈述语序”,即主语+谓语动词。故填whose;this;is。
41.what he is
【解析】句意:他在担心什么?原句是特殊疑问句,变成宾语从句应用特殊疑问词what引导;主句“Do you know”是现在的时态,从句可以根据需要用任意时态,此处用现在进行时;宾语从句需用“陈述语序”,从句主语是he,be动词用is。故填what;he;is。
42.what
to with
【解析】句意:我想知道我该如何处理这个问题。疑问词+to do作宾语,how to deal with=what to do with“处理”,故填what;to;with。
43.are dealt
【解析】句意:侦探仔细处理案件。句子是一般现在时,故此处用一般现在时的被动语态be done,主语是“the cases”,be动词用are,deal的过去分词是dealt。故填are;dealt。
44.but does
【解析】句意:我没有棒球棒,我弟弟有一个。根据语境可知时态是一般现在时。要求改写句子,句意不变,即“我没有棒球棒,但我弟弟有”。这里前后是一种转折关系,故第一空用but,主语my brother是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用三单形式,为了避免重复,用does代替,故填but;does。
45.how to solve
【解析】句意:你能告诉我如何解决这个问题吗?原句为疑问词how引导的宾语从句,改成简单句要将从句部分转换成“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,即how I can solve such a problem替换成how to solve such a problem,故填(1). how (2). to (3). solve。
46.Neither nor
【解析】句意:他和他的同桌都通过了考试。both…and…两者都;neither…nor…既不……也不……,连接两个主语时,表示否定的意思,故填(1). Neither (2). nor 。
47.you are
【解析】句意:你对什么感兴趣?你能告诉我吗?根据题意是变成宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语。从句的主语是you“你”;主句是一般现在时态,从句也是一般现在时态,从句的谓语用are;故填you are。
48.how to get
【解析】句意:我不知道怎么到医院。原句的特殊疑问句how I can get the stamp是宾语从句,可换用“疑问词+不定式”结构,做动词know的宾语。故填how to get。
49.I failed the exam.
【解析】句意:我没有通过考试。not pass=fail“不及格”,原句“didn’t”是动词过去式,改写后的句子也用一般过去时,故填I failed the exam.
50.went over
【解析】句意:在表演之前,孩子们把故事复习了好几遍。对比转换前后句子可知,此处要用review的同义词,review意为“复习”,与go over同义,与原句时态保持一致,用一般过去式,go的过去式是went。故填went;over。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)