Unit 1 How can I get there? 单元重难点突破卷(含答案,含听力原文,含听力音频)

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名称 Unit 1 How can I get there? 单元重难点突破卷(含答案,含听力原文,含听力音频)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-09-16 00:00:00

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人教PEP版六年级上册英语Unit 1测试卷答案解析(笔试部分)
四、Read and choose(找出每组单词中不同类的一个)
1. 答案:C
解析:A“hungry”(饥饿的)和B“interesting”(有趣的)均为形容词,用于描述人或事物的特征;C“calling”(打电话,呼叫)是动词“call”的现在分词形式,词性与前两者不同,故选C。
2. 答案:B
解析:A“right”(右边;正确的)和C“left”(左边;错误的)既可以表示方向,也可以表示对错,含义相关;B“film”(电影)属于娱乐相关事物,与方向、对错无关,故选B。
3. 答案:B
解析:A“where”(哪里)和C“how”(怎样)均为疑问词,用于引导特殊疑问句;B“pizza”(披萨)是食物名称,属于名词,词性与前两者不同,故选B。
4. 答案:A
解析:B“post office”(邮局)和C“hospital”(医院)均为表示具体场所的名词短语;A“next to”(在……旁边)是介词短语,用于表示位置关系,词性与前两者不同,故选A。
5. 答案:C
解析:A“restaurant”(餐厅)和B“bookstore”(书店)均为表示场所的名词;C“get”(得到;到达)是动词,词性与前两者不同,故选C。
五、Read and choose(选择正确答案)
1. 答案:C
解析:“get to+地点”表示“到达某地”,是固定搭配。句中“can”是情态动词,其后接动词原形,A“get”缺少介词“to”,无法直接接地点;B“gets”是第三人称单数形式,不符合“can”后接原形的要求,故选C。
2. 答案:A
解析:根据常识,“send a postcard”(寄明信片)需要去邮局。A“post office”(邮局)是寄明信片的场所;B“bookstore”(书店)用于买书;C“cinema”(电影院)用于看电影,故选A。
3. 答案:C
解析:表示“在某个具体地点转弯”时,用介词“at”,“at the hospital”(在医院处)符合“在医院这个地点右转”的语境。A“on”常用于“在……上面(表面)”或“在街道上”;B“in”常用于“在……里面”,均不符合此处“在具体地点转弯”的用法,故选C。
4. 答案:B
解析:表示“在某条街道上”时,用介词“on”,“on Zhongshan Street”(在中山街上)是固定搭配。A“in”表示“在……里面”,不符合“在街道上”的语境;C“to”表示“去……;到……”,也不符合,故选B。
5. 答案:A
解析:“will”是情态动词,其后接动词原形。A“tell”(告诉)是动词原形,符合“will”的用法;B“telling”是现在分词形式;C“to tell”是动词不定式,均不符合,故选A。
6. 答案:B
解析:“want to do sth.”(想要做某事)是固定句型,其后接动词不定式。A“send”是动词原形;C“sending”是现在分词形式,均不符合该句型,故选B。
7. 答案:B
解析:根据答句“It’s near my home.”(它在我家附近)可知,问句是在询问地点。A“How”(怎样)用于询问方式;C“What”(什么)用于询问事物;B“Where”(哪里)用于询问地点,故选B。
8. 答案:B
解析:问句“Is there a school near your home ”(你家附近有学校吗?)是“there be”句型的一般疑问句,回答需用“Yes, there is.”或“No, there isn’t.”。A“Yes, it is.”和C“No, it isn’t.”用于回答以“Is it...”开头的一般疑问句,不符合此处“there be”句型的回答要求,故选B。
9. 答案:A
解析:“museum”(博物馆)是可数名词单数形式,前面需加不定冠词“a/an”,“great”(很棒的)是以辅音音素开头的单词,故用“a”,正确表达为“a great museum”(一个很棒的博物馆)。B“great a”语序错误;C“great”缺少不定冠词,故选A。
10. 答案:C
解析:根据答句后半句“You can ask the policeman.”(你可以问警察)可知,回答者不知道动物园的位置。A“It’s near the park.”(它在公园附近)和B“It’s next to the school.”(它在学校旁边)均是明确指出位置,与后半句矛盾;C“Sorry, I don’t know.”(对不起,我不知道)符合语境,故选C。
六、Read and write(根据提示写单词)
1. 答案:post office(答案不唯一,符合“在电影院旁边”的场所均可,如“science museum”等)
解析:根据答句“It’s next to the cinema.”(它在电影院旁边)可知,问句是询问某个场所的位置,结合常见场所,“post office”(邮局)是合理答案,符合“在电影院附近”的场景。
2. 答案:bookstore
解析:句意为“我想买一些有趣的故事书,我们去______吧”,买故事书的场所是书店,“bookstore”(书店)符合语境,故填“bookstore”。
3. 答案:straight
解析:“go straight”(直走)是固定短语,句意为“直走你就能看到学校”,符合“前往学校的路线描述”语境,故填“straight”。
4. 答案:crossing
解析:句意为“现在我在第一个______,你在哪里?”,结合路线描述常用词,“crossing”(十字路口)符合语境,“the first crossing”(第一个十字路口)是常见表达,故填“crossing”。
5. 答案:red light
解析:根据常识,“must stop”(必须停下)的情况是遇到红灯,“red light”(红灯)符合语境,句意为“你必须在红灯时停下”,故填“red light”。
七、给下列句子选择恰当的图片
【答案】ACFED
1.句意:我们的城市有一个大动物园。选项A是动物园,与句子匹配,故选A。
2.句意:我们可以去那里看医生。选项C是医院,与句子匹配,故选C。
3.句意:你可以在那里寄你的信件和明信片。选项F是邮局,与句子匹配,故选F。
4.句意:我们可以在那里读书,但不能买它们。选项E是图书馆,与句子匹配,故选E。
5.句意:你可以在书店买一本新书。选项D是书店,与句子匹配,故选D。
八、Read and connect(连词成句)
1. 答案:How can Mike get to the park
解析:通过问号可知这是疑问句,“How”(怎样)是疑问词,应置于句首引导特殊疑问句;“can”是情态动词,紧跟疑问词后;主语是“Mike”;“get to the park”(到达公园)是固定搭配,作谓语部分,按“疑问词+情态动词+主语+谓语+其他”的语序组合,故连成句子“How can Mike get to the park ”。
2. 答案:They want to go to the museum.
解析:通过句号可知这是陈述句,主语是“They”(他们);“want to go to the museum”(想要去博物馆)是固定搭配,“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”,“go to the museum”表示“去博物馆”,按“主语+谓语+宾语”的语序组合,故连成句子“They want to go to the museum.”。
3. 答案:Turn left at the bookstore.
解析:这是祈使句,用于给出路线指令,“Turn left”(左转)是固定短语,置于句首;“at the bookstore”(在书店处)表示转弯的地点,按“祈使句动词短语+地点状语”的语序组合,故连成句子“Turn left at the bookstore.”。
4. 答案:There is a pet hospital in my city.
解析:这是“there be”句型的陈述句,用于表示“某地有某物”,“There is”置于句首;“a pet hospital”(一家宠物医院)是主语,紧跟“there is”后;“in my city”(在我的城市里)是地点状语,按“there be+主语+地点状语”的语序组合,故连成句子“There is a pet hospital in my city.”。
5. 答案:It’s next to the park on Dongfang Street.(或It’s on Dongfang Street next to the park.)
解析:通过句号可知这是陈述句,主语是“It”(它);“is next to the park”(在公园旁边)表示位置关系;“on Dongfang Street”(在东方街上)表示具体街道,两者均为表语,可调整顺序,按“主语+系动词+表语”的语序组合,故连成句子“It’s next to the park on Dongfang Street.”或“It’s on Dongfang Street next to the park.”。
九、Read and choose(补全对话)
1. 答案:B
解析:根据下文李老师的回答“Sorry, I don’t know.”(对不起,我不知道)以及艾米后续询问书店的位置可知,此处艾米是在询问书店在哪里,B选项“Where is the bookstore ”(书店在哪里?)符合语境,故选B。
2. 答案:A
解析:李老师不知道书店的位置,结合下文艾米向警察询问可知,此处李老师应是建议艾米向别人求助,A选项“You can ask that policeman.”(你可以问那个警察)符合语境,故选A。
3. 答案:E
解析:上文艾米问警察“如何到达书店”,此处警察应给出具体路线,E选项“Turn left here and you can see the bookstore.”(在这里左转,你就能看到书店)是路线指引,符合语境,故选E。
4. 答案:C
解析:根据下文警察的回答“No, it’s not far.”(不,不远)可知,此处艾米是在询问书店是否远,C选项“Is it far from here ”(它离这里远吗?)符合语境,故选C。
5. 答案:D
解析:根据下文警察的回答“You are welcome.”(不客气)可知,此处艾米应是表达感谢,D选项“Thank you very much.”(非常感谢你)符合语境,故选D。
十、Comprehension(阅读理解)
A. 阅读选择
1. 答案:C
解析:根据短文第一句“Carol goes to see her grandparents in Shanghai from Dalian.”(卡罗尔从大连去上海看望她的祖父母)可知,卡罗尔来自大连,即居住在大连,A“海南”、B“上海”均不符合原文,故选C。
2. 答案:A
解析:短文第二句“Now she is at the Shanghai Station.”(现在她在上海火车站)明确指出卡罗尔当前的位置是火车站,B“在她祖父母家”、C“在科学博物馆”均不符合原文,故选A。
3. 答案:B
解析:短文提到“The bus stop is in front of the supermarket.”(公交车站在超市前面),此处“supermarket”指前文提到的“Hualian Supermarket”(华联超市),A“书店”、C“白色建筑物”均不符合原文,故选B。
4. 答案:C
解析:短文指出“Turn left at the Shanghai Station. Go straight for about two minutes to get to Hualian Supermarket.”(在上海火车站左转,直走大约两分钟就能到达华联超市),可知从火车站左转后需“直走”到超市,A“南方”、B“北方”均不符合原文,故选C。
5. 答案:A
解析:短文提到“You can see a white building. It's near our home.”(你能看到一栋白色建筑物,它离我们家很近),“our home”指卡罗尔祖父母的家,可知祖父母家在白色建筑物附近,B“在科学博物馆前面”、C“在华联超市附近”均不符合原文,故选A。
B. 阅读短文,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确
6. 答案:T
解析:短文第一句“Mike and John want to go to the library. So they ask Robin for help.”(迈克和约翰想去图书馆,所以他们向罗宾求助)可知,两人不知道去图书馆的路,该句表述正确。
7. 答案:T
解析:短文罗宾回答“Is it far A little.”(远吗?有一点),“it”指代图书馆,“a little”(有一点)说明图书馆离当前所在的肯德基(KFC)有点远,该句表述正确。
8. 答案:F
解析:短文罗宾提到“You can find it on your left.”(你能在你的左边找到它),“it”指代图书馆,可知图书馆在左边,而非右边,该句表述错误。
9. 答案:F
解析:短文罗宾说“Follow me. It’s easy to find.”(跟我来,很容易找到),“it”指代图书馆,可知图书馆不难找,该句表述错误。
10. 答案:T
解析:短文最后一句“It’s just behind the zoo and next to Sam’s Restaurant.”(它就在动物园后面,山姆餐厅旁边),“it”指代图书馆,该句表述正确。
十一、Writing(写作)
参考范文
How can I get to the park
There is a big park near my home. I often go there on weekends. If I want to get there from my home, first, I walk out of my house and turn right at the first crossing. Then I go straight for about five minutes. I can see a supermarket on my left. The park is just next to the supermarket. It’s easy to find, and I really enjoy playing there.人教PEP版六年级上册英语Unit 1测试卷(含解析)
时间:60分钟 满分:100分
注意事项:
1.答题前,填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息,请写在答题卡规定的位置。
2.判断题、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案,非判断、选择题必须使用黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔答题,请将答案正确填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。
4.考试结束后将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 总分
得分
听力部分(30分)
一、听句子,选出你所听到的单词或词组,每题读两遍。(10分)
( )1. A. bookstore B. cook C. food
( )2. A. cross B. crossing C. cinema
( )3. A. left B. right C. straight
( )4. A. street B. swim C. sir
( )5. A. office B. museum C. science
( )6. A. follow B. feature C. far
( )7. A. in front of B. near C. beside
( )8. A. get to B. get C. go
( )9. A. turn B. thank C. then
( )10. A. again B. has C. compass
二、听录音,给图片用1~5标号。(10分)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听录音,选择正确的答案。(10分)
( )1. Wu Binbin is going to ________.
A. visit his grandpa B. see a film C. buy a comic book
( )2. Wu Binbin is going by ________.
A. bus B. bike C. subway
( )3. The hospital is next to ________.
A. the Science Bookstore B. the subway station C. the cinema
( )4. Amy wants to buy a ________ in the Science Bookstore.
A. Postcard B. comic book C. science book
( )5. Amy and Wu Binbin are going ________.
A.tonight B. tomorrow C. this afternoon
笔试部分(70分)
四. Read and choose(找出每组单词中不同类的一个,5分)
( )1.A.hungry B.interesting C.calling
( )2.A.right B.film C.left
( )3.A.where B.pizza C.how
( )4.A.next to B.post office C.hospital
( )5.A.restaurant B.bookstore C.get
五. Read and choose(选择正确答案,10分)
( )1.How can I ___________ the museum
A.get B.gets C.get to
( )2.You want to send a postcard. You should go to the _______.
A.post office B.bookstore C.cinema
( )3.Turn right _______ the hospital. You can see the science museum.
A.on B.in C.at
( )4.—Where is the cinema
—It’s _______ Zhongshan Street.
A.in B.on C.to
( )5.I will _________ him Robin’s new feature.
A.tell B.telling C.to tell
( )6.I want _______ an email to my friend Jack.
A.send B.to send C.sending
( )7.—________ is your school
—It’s near my home.
A.How B.Where C.What
( )8.—Is there a school near your home
—__________
A.Yes, it is. B.No, there isn’t. C.No, it isn’t.
( )9.What ________ museum!
A.a great B.great a C.great
( )10.—Where is the zoo
—______ You can ask the policeman.
A.It’s near the park. B.It’s next to the school. C.Sorry, I don’t know.
六. Read and write(根据提示写单词,5分)
第1小题 第2小题 第3小题 第4小题 第5小题
1.—Where is the ______ ______
—It’s next to the cinema.
2. I want to buy some interesting storybooks. Let’s go to the ______.
3.Go ______ and you can see the school.
4. Now I’m at the first _____. Where are you
5. You must stop at a r______ ______.
七、 给下列句子选择恰当的图片。(5分)
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
( )1. There is a big zoo in our city.
( )2. We can go to see a doctor there.
( )3. You can send your letters and postcards there.
( )4. We can read books there but can’t buy them.
( )5. You can buy a new book in a bookstore.
八、Read and connect(连词成句,10分)
1.Mike, to, How, can, get, park, the ( )
________________________________________
2. they, to, go, the, museum, want, to (.)
________________________________________
3.bookstore, left, the, Turn, at (.)
________________________________________
4. there, pet, is, a, hospital, city, in, my (.)
________________________________________
5. Dongfang, It’s, to, the, on, Street, next, park (.)
________________________________________
九、Read and choose(补全对话,5分)
Amy: Excuse me. 1____________
Mr Li: Sorry, I don’t know. 2 ____________
Amy: Excuse me, sir. How can I get to the bookstore
Policeman: 3 ____________
Amy: 4 ____________
Policeman: No, it’s not far.
Amy: 5 ____________
Policeman: You are welcome.
A.You can ask that policeman.
B.Where is the bookstore
C.Is it far from here
D.Thank you very much.
E.Turn left here and you can see the bookstore.
十、 Comprehension(阅读理解,20分)
A.阅读选择
Carol goes to see her grandparents in Shanghai from Dalian. Now she is at the Shanghai Station. But she forgets the way to her grandparents' home. So she calls her grandpa. Her grandpa tells her, “Turn left at the Shanghai Station. Go straight for about two minutes to get to Hualian Supermarket. The bus stop is in front of the supermarket. Take the No. 5 bus and get off at the science museum. Walk south for about one minute. You can see a white building. It' s near our home. I'll meet you there.”
( )1. Carol lives in ___________.
A.Hainan B.Shanghai C.Dalian
( )2. —Where is Carol now
—She is ___________.
A.at the station
B.at her grandpa's home
C.at the science museum
( )3. The bus stop is in front of ___________.
A.the bookstore B.the supermarket C.the white building
( )4. Carol must turn left at the station and then go ___________ to get to the supermarket.
A.south B.north C.straight
( )5. Carol's grandparents’ home is ___________.
A.near the white building
B.in front of the science museum
C.near Hualian Supermarket
B.阅读短文,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
Mike and John want to go to the library. So they ask Robin for help.
M&J: Robin, we want to go to the library. How can we get there
Robin: Now we are in front of the KFC. Let’s turn left and go straight. Turn right at the second crossing. Then go straight ahead for 5 minutes. You can find it on your left.
M&J: Is it far
Robin: A little. Follow me. It’s easy to find. It’s just behind the zoo and next to Sam’s Restaurant.
( )6.Mike and John don’t know the way to the library.
( )7. The library is a little far from the KFC.
( )8. The boys can see the library on their right.
( )9. It’s hard to find the library.
( )10. The library is behind the zoo and next to the restaurant.
十一、 Writing(写作,10分)
同学们,在你家附近有你喜欢或经常去的地方吗?说说具体的路线吧!
参考词:There is a..., I want to..., Turn left/right at..., go straight, first, then, cinema, bookstore, hospital, museum, school, park, library
要求:不得少于30个单词或5句话。不得出现真实的人名和学校名称。
How can I get to the _________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、听句子,选出你所听到的单词或词组,每题读两遍。(10分)
【答案】A B C A B B A A C A
1. I want to buy a book in a bookstore.
2. Look! It's a crossing.
3. Go straight, please.
4. The hospital is on Happy Street.
5. Where is the museum
6. What is Robin's new feature
7. The post office is in front of the cinema.
8. How can I get to the science museum
9. Go straight and then you can see it.
10. Let's turn right and then turn right again.
二、听录音,给图片用1~5标号。(10分)
【答案】4 2 5 1 3
1. The hospital is not far from here.
2. Look. The post office is here. I want to send a letter.
3. Let's go to the cinema.
4. You can go straight for three minutes and then turn left. The bookstore is in front of you.
5. There is a new museum on the Happy Street.
三、听录音,选择正确的答案。(10分)
【答案】C B A C B
W: What are you going to do tomorrow, Wu Binbin
M: I’m going to buy a comic book.
W: Where are you going to buy it
M: To the Science Bookstore.
W: Is it far
M: No, it’s not very far. It’s next to the hospital. So I’m going by bike.
W: Great! I also want to buy a science book. Could I go with you
M: Of course, Amy.