(共32张PPT)
Module 7 Great books
Unit 2 It is still read and loved.
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Module 7 Unit 2
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Have you watched the film or read the book
It is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
Mark Twain wrote it .
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1.学习并掌握adventure ,get into trouble,run away,escape,cave,dead,for a time,neighbour,funeral,surprised,alive,southern,pay for,action,everyday, dialogue等核心词汇。
2. 能够读文本内容,获取相关信息,制作思维导图,并根据思维导图简介《汤姆·索耶历险记》,能够读懂并分享其他冒险类文本。
3. 通过对《汤姆·索耶历险记》和马克吐温的了解,增强对文学作品的阅读热情。
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1. Work in pairs. Read the first paragraph of the passage in Activity 2 quickly and try to answer the questions. Use the words and expression in the box to help you.
adventure hero nineteenth century treasure
1. What kind of story is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
It is an adventure story.
2. When and where is the story set
The story is set in the town of St Petersburg, Missouri, in the US, in the nineteenth century.
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2. Read the passage and check your answers to Activity 1.
Match the main idea with each paragraph.
A. Introduce some main characters(角色).
B. The story is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.
C. The background(背景) of my favourite great book.
D. My favourite part of the book.
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
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The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Writer
Place where the story is set
Main characters
Stories the book tells
Theme
Features
3. Complete the table with the information about The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
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The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Writer
Place where the story is set
Main characters
Mark Twain
St Petersburg in the US
Tom Sawyer, Huck Finn, Injun Joe, Becky
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The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Stories the book tells
The adventures of Tom: He and Huck Finn run away to an island in the Mississippi River. Tom has more trouble because a bad man named Injun Joe is looking for him. Later, Tom escapes from a cave with another friend, Becky. He also finds Injun Joe’s treasure box and takes it away.
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The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Theme
Features
It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions.
It is written in everyday English, and the dialogues sound especially real.
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Noticing words and expressions that are similar or repeated will help you understand the theme of a passage. For example, the expressions many adventures, run away and treasure box in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer show us that the story will be an exciting adventure.
Learning to learn
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4. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
dialogue everyday neighbour state
Set in the (1)______ of Missouri, in the US, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a lively story full of fun. Tom and his friend Huck have many adventures. My favourite part is when their family and (2)____________ go to church because they think Tom and Huck are dead! The book is also full of wonderful (3)__________. The conversations are written in the (4)____________ English of nineteenth- century Missouri, and sound especially real. It is a truly great book!
state
neighbours
dialogues
everyday
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5. Work in pairs. Ask and answer. Would you like to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Why / Why not
Example:
A: Would you like to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
B: I’d like to read…
A: Why
B: Because…
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Your favourite book
Writer
Place where the story is set
Main characters
Stories the book tells
Theme
Features
6. Complete the Your favourite book column in the table.
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My favourite book is Harry Potter and Philosopher’s Stone by J.K. Rowling. It is a story about a boy…
7. Write a passage about your favourite book. Use the passage in Activity 2 and the information in Activity 6 to help you.
8. Work in pairs. Talk about your favourite book.
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1. He does not like people telling him what to do,so he always gets into trouble. 他不喜欢人们告诉他该做什么,所以他总是遇上麻烦。
(1)get into trouble = be in trouble 遇上麻烦,前者强调动作;后者强调状态。
Alan often asks for help when he is in trouble.
遇到麻烦时,艾伦经常请求帮助。
Language points
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(2)get sb into trouble 意为“让某人陷入麻烦”。
如果你那样做,你就会使他陷入困境。
If you do that, you might get him into trouble.
(3)反义短语为:get...out of trouble意为“让……陷入麻烦”。(使某人)摆脱困境, 逃离困境。
It is kind to get others out of trouble. 帮助别人脱离困境是善良的。
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3. —What will you do if your best friend ________ trouble
—I’ll help him without thinking twice.
A.gets into B.gets off C.gets on
2. It’s over at last. Thank you for helping me get out of ________.
A.order B.time C.trouble D.control
1.(2023·西安模拟)当你陷入麻烦时,你会先向谁求助呢?
When you , who will you ask for help first
are in trouble
C 解析:句意:终于结束了。谢谢你帮我摆脱困境。order顺序;time时间;trouble 麻烦,困难;control控制。根据“It’s over at last. Thank you for helping me get out of...”可知此处是感谢别人帮助自己摆脱困境,get out of trouble“摆脱困境”。故选C。
A 解析:句意:——如果你最好的朋友遇到麻烦,你会怎么办?——我会毫不犹豫地帮助他。get into进入;get off离开;get on取得进展。get into trouble“陷入困境”,是固定搭配,故选A。
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2. Everyone is surprised to see them at first,but very pleased to find that they are alive. 刚开始,大家看到他们都很惊讶,但是发现他们还活着,大家都很高兴。
surprised adj 意为“惊奇的;惊讶的”,强调人的主观感受。
surprising adj 意为“令人吃惊的;使人惊奇的”,常用来修饰事物。
surprise n. 意为“惊奇;惊讶;意外”。to one’s surprise意为“令某人吃惊的是”;in surprise意为“惊讶地”。
v. 意为“使惊奇;使感到意外”。
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To my surprise,he wasn’t surprised at all when he heard the surprising news.I opened my eyes wide in surprise. 令我惊讶的是,听到这个令人吃惊的消息时,他一点都不觉得惊讶。我吃惊地睁大了眼睛。
The girl saw a snake and ran away in surprise.
那个女孩看到一条蛇,吓得逃跑了。
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2. —Nelly, were you ________ at the result of the singing competition
—Yes. We thought it was a ________ result.
A.surprising; surprised B.surprised; surprising
C.surprising; surprising D.surprised; surprised
1.(2023·上海二模)I was at how quickly she agreed to take charge of the meeting. (surprise)
surprised
B 解析:句意:——Nelly,你对歌唱比赛的结果感到吃惊吗?
——是的。我们认为它是一个令人吃惊的结果。surprising令人惊讶的,修饰事或物;surprised惊讶的,修饰人。短语be surprised at…意为:(人)对……感到惊讶;第二空修饰result,需用surprising。故选B。
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3. (2023·湖北十堰中考真题)—________ my surprise, the restaurant is actually very nice.
—The service is also great.
A.In B.At C.On D.To
4. (2024·九江二模)—Sandy is going home this weekend. But she has decided not to tell her parents.
—Maybe she just wants to give them a ________.
A.gift B.call C.surprise D.message
D 解析:句意:——让我惊讶的是,这家餐厅实际上非常好。——服务也很棒。in在里面;at在;on在上面;to到。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”,固定短语,故选D。
C解析:句意:——Sandy这周末要回家了。但是她决定不告诉她的父母。
——也许她只是想给他们一个惊喜。 gift礼物;call打电话;surprise惊喜;message消息。根据“Sandy is going home this weekend. But she has decided not to tell her parents.”可知,不告诉父母自己要回家的消息,此处指“想给父母一个惊喜”,故选C。
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alive adj.活着的,辨析alive, living与live
三者均可作形容词,表示“活着的”,区别如下:
alive 意为“活着的”,强调状态。常作表语,修饰人或物。
living 意为“活着的,有生命的”,强调“健在”或“尚在人间”。常作定语,可修饰人或物。
live 意为“活的,有生命的”,一般只作前置定语,可修饰人或物。
He must be still alive. 他一定还活着。
He’s one of the greatest living composers.
他是仍然健在的最伟大的作曲家之一。
He bought some live fish. 他买了几条活鱼。
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1.(2023·无锡一模)Although it is more than sixty years since the death of Lei Feng, the “Lei Feng spirit” is still _______, encouraging a new generation (一代人) of Chinese people.
A.lively B.live C.living D.alive
2. Though she is disabled, the ______ girl teaches children drawing for a(n) _____. She always brings animals_____ on the paper.
A.living; live; alive B.live; living; lively
C.lively; living; alive D.lively; alive; living
D 解析:句意:尽管雷锋去世已经60多年了,但“雷锋精神”仍然活着,鼓励着新一代中国人。lively活泼的;live活的,通常只用作定语(前置);living活的,可用作表语或定语,通常是客观描述某人“尚在人间”或“健在”;alive活着的,主要用作表语。根据“the ‘Lei Feng spirit’ is still... ”可知“雷锋精神”还活着,在句中作表语,应用alive。故选D。
C解析:句意:尽管她有残疾,这个活泼的女孩教孩子们画画为生。她总是把动物活生生地画在纸上。考查形容词和介词短语辨析题。前一空作girl(女孩,指人)的定语,需用lively修饰;中间空有不定冠词修饰,需用名词living,for a living谋生,是固定短语;后一空作animals(动物,指物)的后置定语,需用alive修饰。根据句意语境,可知选C。
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3.(2023·泰州·一模)—What do you think of your English teacher’s lessons
—His lessons are sometimes recorded ____ because he usually uses special ways to make his class ____ and interesting to draw our attention.
A.live; lively B.alive; lively
C.live; living D.alive; living
A 解析:句意:——你认为你的英语老师的课怎么样?——他的课有时是现场录制的,因为他通常用特殊的方式使他的课生动有趣,以吸引我们的注意力。live在现场直播(副词)/居住(动词);alive活着的;lively活泼的;living活着的。根据“His lessons are sometimes recorded...”可知空格处修饰动词“recorded”,填副词,故第一空填“live”;根据“... and interesting”可知,“interesting有趣的”是形容词,由此推断空格处填形容词,结合选项,第二空应填“lively”,表示课堂很生动。故选A。
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3. It is written in everyday English.
它是用日常英语写的。
everyday adj. 日常的;普通的,在句中作定语。
every day 每天,天天,在句中作状语。
The Internet has become part of our everyday life.
互联网已成为我们日常生活的一部分。
That’s true. I read news on the Internet every day.
这是真的,我每天看互联网的新闻。
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1. If you want to improve your _______ English, you should practice it _ _.
A.every day ; everyday B.everyday ; every day
C.everyday; everyday D.every day ; every day
2.(2022·滨州二模)To share his ________ life in China with his friends, Tom records a video and posts it online ________.
A.every day; every day B.everyday; everyday
C.every day; everyday D.everyday; every day
B解析:句意:如果你想提高你的日常英语,你应该每天都练习它。everyday日常的、平常的,形容词。every day每天、天天,副词。根据句子结构,第一个空应填形容词,作定语修饰后面的名词English。第二个空应填副词作状语,故选B。
D 解析:句意:为了与朋友们分享他在中国的日常生活,汤姆每天都会录制一段视频并上传到网上。every day是副词短语,意为“每天”,用作状语;everyday是形容词,意为“平常的,日常的”,用作定语。第一空后是名词,所以应用everyday修饰;第二空是作时间状语,应用every day。故选D。
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4. Today,it is still read and loved by people all over the world,and it is thought to be one of the greatest American stories. 如今,全世界的人们依旧阅读和喜爱这部作品,人们认为这本书是美国最棒的小说之一。
...is thought to be... 人们认为……是……, 可与“People think that...is...”互换。
Mark Twain is thought to be one of the greatest writers in the world.
=People think that Mark Twain is one of the greatest writers in the world.
人们认为马克·吐温是世界上最伟大的作家之一。
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He is said to be the richest man in the world.
据说他是世界上最富有的人。
类似结构:
it is said that ...= ...is said to be… 据说……
it is believed that ...= ...is believed to be…人们相信……
Mrs Jackson is believed to be the oldest person in the country.
杰克逊夫人被认为是该国最长寿的人。
He is said to be the richest man in the world.
据说他是世界上最富有的人。
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3. — How beautiful your school is!
— Yeah, it to be one of the most beautiful schools in our city.
A.thinks B.is thought C.isn’t thought D.doesn’t think
1.(2023·荆州真题) drinking tea during Grain Rain can make people stay away from illnesses.
据说,谷雨时节喝茶可以让人们远离疾病。(say)
2.计算机被认为是在现代最有用的发明之一。(同义句转换)
Computer is thought to be one of the most helpful inventions in modern times.
one of the most helpful inventions in modern times.
It is thought that computer is
It is said that
B 解析:句意:——你的学校多么美丽啊!——是的,它被认为是我们市最美丽的学校之一。结合语境可知下文主语是动作对象,故用被动语态,选B。
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Module 7 Unit 2
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