【学霸笔记】Module 9 Unit 1 教学课件 初中英语外研版九年级上册

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Module 9 Great inventions
Unit 1 Will computers be used more than books in the future
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Module 9 Unit 1
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How have these inventions changed people’s lives
Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
2 Which one do you think is the most important
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3 What other important inventions can you think of
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1.学习并掌握website，mail，textbook，mainly，thousands of，page，electronic，technology，powerful，memory，full，fix，instructions，lend，properly等核心词汇。
2. 能够读懂有关通讯方式变迁的对话，获取相关信息; 能够和同学讨论发明对人类生活的影响。
3. 通过学习本课内容，感受发明给我们带来的生活改变，并正确利用发明带来的便利。
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Lingling loves her mobile phone because she can ______________.
All of Daming’s friends’ numbers are _______ in his phone.
3 Today’s cameras are better than old cameras because they do not ________ and the photos can ______________.
4 Lingling thinks everything ___________ by computers to some degree, so the computer is __________________ invention.
2. Listen and complete the sentences.
use it anywhere
kept
need film
be sent by email
was changed
the most important
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1. What will Tony do on the school visit to the museum
Take some photos.
2. Where did we get mainly information in the past
From paper books.
3. Listen to Part 3 and answer the following questions.
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Tony wants to borrow his father’s camera and take some photos of the school dance and the basketball match. The photos will be shown in the school magazine. Tony’s dad lends the camera. He promises Tony to look after it.
Now read the summary of the conversation. Underline the wrong information and correct it.
Tony promises Dad
on the school website.
on the school visit to the museum.
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1 Changing the subject, can I get the camera
Anyway, about the camera …
It is not a problem. I will use another memory card.
OK. That can be fixed. I’ve got an empty memory card.
3 I will do what you tell me to do.
Promise!
4. Find the sentences in the conversation which mean:
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How do you fix a camera if the memory card is full
When do you need to read the instructions
How often do you send messages by mail
4 How many pages does this book have
electronic fix instruction invention lend mail page website
5. Answer the questions.
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5 Which website do you often go to when you get online
6 What is an example of electronic technology
7 When you lend something to someone, what do they have to do later
8 What do you think is the most important invention in human history
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They’ll be put up on the school website. And they can be seen on the Internet by other classes, even people living in other countries.
You must promise that you’ll take good care of it.
6. Listen and mark the pauses.
Now listen again and repeat.
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— We can use email to send messages.
— Yes, we can use email to send messages quickly and cheaply.
email mobile phone TV washing machine
7. Work in pairs. Talk about the advantages of these inventions.
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Email has great influence on my life…
Now describe how these inventions have influenced your life.
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Everyday English
I wonder …
Perhaps.
Here it is.
Promise!
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1. Can I borrow your camera 我能借一下您的相机吗？
Language points
borrow 意为“借入；借来”，对主语而言为“借入”，常用于borrow sth. from sb./sp，意为“从某人/某地借某物”。
lend 意为“（把某物）借出，借给（某人）”，对主语而言为“借出”，常用于lend sth. to sb.或lend sb.sth，意为“把某物借给某人”。
keep 意为“持有”，为延续性动词，其后可以接一段时间,常用于完成时态中代替borrow,lend。
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I borrowed a novel from the library yesterday.
昨天我从图书馆里借了一本小说。
Tom lent his new bike to me just now.
刚才汤姆把他的新自行车借给了我。
I have kept the book for a month.
这本书我已经借了一个月了。
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2．（2024·四川自贡一模）—How long may I ________ your magazine .
—For one week. But it mustn’t ________ to others.
A．borrow; lend B．keep; be lent C．lend; be borrowed
1. （2023·四川广安一模）Mary (借给) a pen to her good friend yesterday.
lent
B 解析：句意：——我可以保留你的杂志多久？——一周。但一定不能借给他人。borrow借进；lend借出；keep保留。根据“How long多长时间”可知用延续性动词“keep”。根据“mustn’t”可知要表达杂志被禁止借出，用情态动词的被动语态“be+过去分词”，填be lent。故选B。
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3.（2023·四川自贡真题）— Could I _______ the book for two more days
— Sorry, you can’t. You must follow our rules.
A．borrow B．lend C．keep
C 解析：句意：——先生，我可以借《鲁宾逊漂流记》吗？——当然，它非常有趣。但是你只可以借一个礼拜。borrow借入；lend借出去；keep借，通常和一段时间连用。其中，borrow和lend都是瞬间动词，不能与一段时间连用。因此排除AB选项。再根据“Can I ”可知，第一空是borrow“借入”。故选C。
C解析：句意：——这本书我可以再借两天吗？——对不起，你不能。你必须遵守我们的规定。borrow借来；lend借出；keep保留。根据“for two more days”可知，此处应使用延续性动词keep。故选C。
4．（2023·天津河东二模）—Can I _____ Robinson Crusoe, Sir
—Sure, it’s very interesting, but you can only ___ it for a week.
A．borrow; lend B．lend; borrow
C．borrow; keep D．lend; keep
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2. They’ll be put up on the school website.
它们（照片）将被公布在学校的网站上。
put up 张贴；公布；挂起, 为“动词+副词”型短语，遵循“名（词）后边，代（词）中间”的原则，即当名词作宾语时，名词可以置于put和up中间或后面；当代词作宾语时，代词只能位于两者之间。
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You can put up the notice on the noticeboard.
你可以把通知贴在布告栏上。
Look! There is a picture on the desk.Please put it up on the wall.看！桌上有一幅画，请把它贴在墙上。
Let’s put up the tents together.
让我们一起把帐篷搭起来吧。
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put
推迟
放下；记下
穿上
把……收起来
把……放入
熄灭
put down
put on
put away
put into
put out
put off
Put up 常见短语：
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1．（2023·辽宁阜新真题）Tina ________ her sunglasses on the beach because the sunlight was so strong.
A．put up B．put on C．put away D．put down
C 解析：句意：因为许多村民的房子在地震中受了损伤，士兵们正在帮助他们搭帐篷。put on穿上；put off 推迟；put up张贴，搭建。根据“tents”可知，搭帐篷，故选C。
B 解析：句意：在沙滩上蒂娜把太阳镜戴上，因为阳光太强烈了。put up张贴；put on穿，戴；put away收起来放好；put down放下。根据“because the sunlight was so strong”可知阳光太强烈，要戴上太阳镜。故选B。
2．（2024·吉林松原二模）Since the villagers’ houses have been damaged in the earthquake, the soldiers are helping them ________ tents.
A．put on B．put off C．put up
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A解析：句意：在课堂上发言之前，我们应该先举手。put up举起；put out扑灭；put away放好，收拾好；put on穿。根据“We are supposed to...our hands before we speak in class.”可知，发言之前应该先举手。故选A。
3．（2024·江苏淮安一模）—We must keep in mind e-bikes are not allowed to go upstairs and charge at home.
—Yes! The fire happened last month in Nanjing took many lives away. The firemen worked hard to ________ the fire.
A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on
A解析：句意：——我们必须记住电动自行车不允许上楼在家充电。——是的！上个月在南京发生的火灾夺去了许多人的生命。消防员们努力扑灭了火灾。put out扑灭；put in做；put up张贴；put on穿上。根据“The firemen worked hard to...the fire”可知是扑灭大火，故选A。
4．（2024·山东青岛一模）We are supposed to ________ our hands before we speak in class.
A．put up B．put out C．put away D．put on
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3. In the past, we mainly got information from paper books. 在过去，我们主要从纸质书上获取信息。
mainly表示“大部分地，主要地”。是副词。它的形容词为main。例如：
We mainly get food from the land and sea.
我们主要从陆地和海洋获取食物。
Be careful when you go across the main road.
你过大马路时小心点儿。
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1. This passage (main) tells us how to use the computer.
2.（2023·上海长宁一模）The target audience for this advertisement was teenagers. (main)
3. In the past, farmers grew rice for the use of their family. (main)
4. 熊猫主要以吃一种特殊的竹子为生。
Giant pandas a special kind of bamboo.
mainly
mainly
mainly
mainly live on
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4. Some were huge ones with thousands of pages.
有的书甚至有几千页厚。
(1) 意为“好几千；成千上万”，修饰可数名词复数，表示概数，类似表达还有hundreds of（成百上千）,millions of（数百万）; billions of（数十亿）等。不和数词连用。
Thousands of people lost their homes in the earthquake.
成千上万的人在地震中失去了家园。
(2). 数字+ thousand（确数）
There are about two thousand students in our school.
我们学校大约有两千学生。
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1. （2024·四川自贡二模）We gave away_________ books to the school library last year.
A．six thousands B．thousands of C．six thousands of
B 解析：句意：去年我们向学校图书馆赠送了成千上万本书。thousand与of连用时，应用复数形式，表示概数；若其前有基数词修饰时，则用单数形式，表示确数。根据“We gave away … books”结合所给选项可知，此处应表示赠送了成千上万本书。故选B。
2.（2024·甘肃武威二模）As the capital of China, Beijing has a history of more than ________ years.
A．four thousand B．four thousands
C．four thousand of D．four thousands of
A 解析：句意：作为中国的首都，北京有4000多年的历史。hundred/thousand等与具体数字连用时，通常不加复数, 也不接介词 of。此处表示具体数字四千，故选A。
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3. —China is a great country with a history of about five ____ years.
—Yes. And ______ of foreigners come to visit it every year.
A．thousand; thousand B．thousands; thousands C．thousand; thousands D．thousands; thousand
C解析：句意：——中国是一个有着约五千年历史的伟大国家。——是的。每年都有成千上万的外国人来参观。根据第一空前“five”可知，与具体数字连用时，表示大数的单词通常不加s，所以第一空用thousand，排除选项B和D。结合答句语境可知，当大数表示不确定的泛指时，则不仅要加s且要后接of，这样才能接名词，构成“thousands of成千上万”。故选C。
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5. The Internet is more powerful than books.
因特网比书本更有影响力。
（1）作为形容词，意为“有影响力的；能控制他人的；强大的等”。
He is one of the most powerful directors in China.
他是中国最有影响力的导演之一。
（2）其名词为power,意为“控制力; 影响力; 力量；能量等”。
Knowledge is power.
知识就是力量。
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C解析：句意：《汤姆·索耶历险记》很有影响力，所以今天仍然被人们阅读和喜爱。serious严肃的；terrible糟糕的；powerful有影响力的；varied各种各样的。根据“so it is still read and loved by people today”可知，今天仍然被人们阅读和喜爱，所以是很有影响力的，故选C。
1. China has become a (power) country, so many foreigners are learning Chinese.
powerful
2. （2024·上海嘉定一模）Each cell in human brain is a thousand times _______ than a computer.
A．power B．powerful
C．more powerful D．the most powerful
C解析：句意：人类大脑中的每个细胞都比一台电脑强一千倍。根据“than”可知，这里应用形容词powerful“强大的”的比较级more powerful。故选C。
3. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is ______ so it is still read and loved by people today.
A．serious B．terrible C．powerful D．varied
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6. So you must promise that you’ll take good care of it.
所以你必须保证你将会照看好它。
promise作为及物动词，意为“许诺；保证；发誓”。
1) promise to do sth. 许诺做某事
My mother promised to buy me a new bike yesterday.
昨天我妈妈许诺给我买一辆新自行车。
2) promise sb. sth. 许诺某人某物
My mother has promised me a great surprise on my birthday.
我妈妈已经对我许下诺言，在我生日时给我一个大大的惊喜。
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3) promise + that 从句：答应
My mother promised that she would buy a bike for me.
我妈妈许诺给我买一辆新自行车。
作为名词，意为“诺言；许诺”。常用于：
make a promise“许诺”；
break a promise“违背诺言”
keep a promise“遵守诺言”
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1. （2024·浙江台州一模）We always (许诺) ourselves to work hard at the beginning of the new year.
2. （2023·山东滨州二模）Once you make promises to others you should try your best to keep them.
.
promise
你一旦对别人许下诺言，就要尽力信守承诺。
3. （2024·天津滨海新一模）If you promise ________ your mother do some housework, you must do it.
A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped
B句意：如果你答应帮妈妈做些家务，你就必须做到。promise to do sth“答应做某事”，故选B。
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4. My sister ________ herself that she is going to study hard and get good grades next term.
A．promises B．takes C．keeps D．expects
A 解析：句意：我妹妹向自己保证下学期她将努力学习并取得好成绩。
promises保证，承诺；takes拿；keeps保持；expects期待。根据“she is going to study hard and get good grades next term”可知，下学期她会努力学习，取得好成绩，这是她的保证。故选A。
课 堂 小 结
Module 9 Unit 1
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