【学霸笔记】Module 3 Unit 3 教学课件 初中英语外研版九年级上册

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Module 3 Heroes
Unit 3 Language in use
Module 3 Unit 3
Language practice
1. Many people were dying because they did not get to hospital quickly enough.
2. There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own.
3. He wrote books so that they could learn about how he treated the sick.
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原因、目的和结果状语从句
1. 原因状语从句
(1) 如果从句表示的是主句行为的原因, 就构成原因状语从句。原因状语从句由表示原因的连词引导, 常用的是because。
He failed the exam because he was too careless.
他太粗心了, 所以没通过考试。
(2) since也可以用来引导原因状语从句, 表示显然的或已为人所知的理由, 常译为“因为; 既然”。
Since everyone is here, let’s start.
既然大家都到齐了, 我们就开始吧。
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2. 目的状语从句
如果从句表示的是主句行为的目的, 该从句就是目的状语从句。目的状语从句可以由so that引导, 从句中一般都含有表示可能性的词语, 比如could。其他可以表示可能性的词语还有will, would, can等。。
I got up very early so that I could get to school on time.
为了能按时到校, 我很早就起来了。
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3. 结果状语从句
本模块中我们接触到的结果状语从句是由so引导的, 表示“由某个行为而导致的结果”。
He worked too hard, so he fell ill again.
他工作过于劳累, 结果又病倒了。
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1.（2023 南通） you can’t work out the problem，perhaps you need to ask your classmates for help.
A． Unless B． Though C． Since D． Whether
2.（2023 大连） History is my favourite subject it’s very interesting.
A． if B． though C． when D． because
C 解析：既然你解不出这道题，也许你需要向你的同学求助。A除非；B尽管；C既然，由于；D是否。根据“you can’t work out the problem”可知是向同学求助的原因，所以用Since引导原因状语从句。故选C。
D 解析：历史是我最喜欢的科目，因为它很有趣。A.是否；B.虽然；C.当……时候；D.因为。根据it’s very interesting（它很有趣）可知，这是我喜欢历史的原因。because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
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3.（2023 徐州） Let’s take the simple steps today we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.
A． unless B． until C． so that D． though
C 解析：让我们现在采取简单的措施为将来的子孙后代拯救这个世界。A如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；B直到，引导时间状语从句；C以便，引导目的状语从句；D尽管，引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知采取措施的目的是拯救世界，可知此处用目的状语从句。故选C。
4.（2023 盘锦） The race is only two days away，_____Alice practices day and night.
A． as B． but C． so D． or
C 解析：距离比赛只有两天了，所以爱丽丝日夜练习。A.像；B.但是；C.所以；D.或者；根据前面The race is only two days away（距离比赛只有两天了），后面Alice practices day and night（爱丽丝日夜练习），可知两句是因果关系。故选C。
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5.（2023 呼伦贝尔） Our teacher asks us to read newspapers every day______we can find out what’s going on around the world.
A． so that B． even though
C． in order to D． as soon as
A 解析：我们的老师让我们每天读报纸以便于我们可以了解世界各地发生了什么。so that以便于，后跟句子；even though即使；in order to为了，后跟动词原形；as soon as一……就……。根据题意可知，我们的老师让我们每天读报纸，以便于我们可以了解世界各地发生了什么。应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
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1. Complete the passage with because, so or so that.
Yury Gagarin (1934-1968) was an astronaut of the Soviet Union who became the first human in space. At school, the teachers liked Gagarin (1) ________ he was clever and worked hard. In 1960, Gagarin became one of the twenty astronauts in a space programme. Gagarin trained hard (2) _______ he could travel into space.Gagarin was not tall, (3) _______ he got the chance to fly the small spaceship, the Vostok I. On 12th April 1961, Gagarin took off for space. After almost two hours, he landed safely back on earth. He became famous around the world and travelled a lot to tell people of his experience in space.
because
so that
so
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2. Join the sentences with because, so or so that.
1. Norman Bethune wanted to help people. He became a doctor.
2. Norman Bethune invented new tools for operations. He could help the wounded soldiers.
Norman Bethune invented new tools for operations so that he could help the wounded soldiers.
Norman Bethune wanted to help people, so he became a doctor.
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3. We know what life was like in the capital city of the Northern Song Dynasty. Zhang Zeduan painted a picture about it.
We know what life was like in the capital city of the Northern Song Dynasty because Zhang Zeduan painted a picture about it.
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3. Work in pairs. Ask and answer.
Facts Reasons
Norman Bethune went to Spain. He wanted to help the wounded soldiers.
Many people think Shakespeare is Britain’s greatest writer. People still love reading his works.
Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin landed on the moon. They wanted to learn more about the moon and space.
Florence Nightingale made hospitals clean. A lot of people died in dirty hospitals.
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— Why did Norman Bethune go to Spain
— He went to Spain because he wanted to help the wounded soldiers.
— Why did many people think Shakespeare is Britain’s greatest writer
— Because people still love reading his works.
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-- Why did Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin land on the moon
-- Because they wanted to learn more about the moon and space.
-- Why did Florence Nightingale make hospitals clean
-- Because a lot of people died in the dirty hospitals.
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4. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
attend care continue realise sick tool treat
1. He stayed at home to look after his _____ daughter.
2. The doctor ______ his illness with some special medicine.
3. He developed medical _____ to use outside hospitals.
sick
treated
tools
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4. Though he was very tired, he ________ his work.
5. When she won the last game, she _______ she was the best in the world.
6. Many wounded soldiers are in need of medical _____.
7. Deng Yaping ________ university after she stopped playing table tennis.
continued
realised
care
attended
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5. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the expressions in the box.
die of ; give up; in the end; on one’s own; take care of
1. He did not ever _______ his dream of winning the game.
2. In 1938, Norman Bethune came to China to _______ _ the wounded soldiers in the war.
3. They travelled for several days and ________ they arrived home.
4. Thousands of people ________ illnesses in dirty hospitals in the nineteenth century.
5. Although she is very young, she can live __________.
give up
take care of
in the end
died of
on her own
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6. Listen and choose the correct answer.
1 What did Stan Lee write about
a) Actors in films.
b) Brave heroes.
c) His own life.
2 Who did Stan Lee think were heroes
a) His parents.
b) His teachers.
c) His favorite actors in films.
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3 Why did Stan Lee want to write
a) Because his mother was proud of him.
b) Because his teacher told great stories.
c) Because of the books he read by famous writers.
4 What is Stan Lee’s advice for children about writing
a) They should read a lot before they write.
b) They should only read their favourite books.
c) They should write like famous writers.
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7. Read the passage and choose the best title.
a) My favourite book
b) Homer’s adventure
c) A great Greek hero – Odysseus
d) A famous journey
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Now number the events in the order they happen.
a) Odysseus gets together with his wife and son.
b) Many of Odysseus’ friends are killed.
c) Odysseus and his friends fight in Troy.
d) Odysseus and his friends go to Troy.
e) There is a great storm on their way home.
5
4
2
1
3
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Around the world
A famous British nurse
Florence Nightingale was born on 12th May1820. In 1851, she was trained as a nurse. Three years later, she went to a British military hospital so that she could help British soldiers. Before she arrived, many soldiers died in the hospital because it was dirty.
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Florence Nightingale worked hard to make the hospital clean and save soldiers’ lives.When she returned to Britain in 1856, she became a national hero. Florence Nightingale wrote several books about nursing, and she also started a school to train nurses. She died in London on 13th August 1910, when she was ninety years old.
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8. Work in pairs. Make a list of the heroes you can think of.
·Think of heroes from different areas (sport, environmental protection) or different careers (writer, scientist), etc.
·List your heroes.
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9. Choose and research your hero.
·Choose the hero who you both think is the greatest.
·Write down everything you know about your hero.
·Find out more facts about your hero in books, newspapers and on the Internet. You can also ask your parents or your teacher for more information.
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10. Write about your hero.
· Plan a passage with three or four paragraphs like this:
Paragraph 1: Introduce your hero.
Paragraphs 2 and 3: Say what he/she did.
Paragraph 4: Say why you think he/she is the greatest hero.
· Write the passage about your hero. Use the information in Activity 9 to help you.
11. Present your hero to the class.
课 堂 小 结
Module 3 Unit 3
because
since
so
状语从句
原因状语
从句
目的状语
从句
结果状语
从句
so that
THANK YOU