【单元考点培优】Module 3 考点04：选词填空-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Module 3 考点04：选词填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
选词填空。
with of for plants mountains
1．The girl takes a photo her mother beautiful flowers.
2．Jerry played with his friends two hours.
3．They saw the with a lot of .
从方框中选择合适的词填空。
for by with of at
4．Lily took a photo her father.
5．They went to the zoo the weekend.
6．They walked in the park two hours.
7．There is a big mountain beautiful flowers in the park.
8．He went there train.
Who When How What Where
9．— went to the Great Wall
—My cousin.
10．— did your mother go yesterday
—She went to the supermarket.
11．— did your mother arrive there
—At ten o'clock.
选词填空。
for of with by at
12．Daming took many photos his mother.
13．There are lots of mountains beautiful flowers and green plants.
14．Was Amy home yesterday
15．Last Sunday Lingling visited her grandma bus.
16．Walking an hour every day is good for our health.
选择适当的单词填空。
When Where How What Did
17．— did you go to London —By train.
18．— did they come back —Last week.
19．— you like the museum —Yes, I did.
20．— did you go at the weekend —I went to the Great Wall.
21．— did you do last night —I watched TV all the night.
22．选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空。
go ride do hurt
（1）. I often _________ to school by bike, but yesterday, I ___________ to school by bus.
（2）. I like ___________ a horse. Last holiday, I __________ a horse on the farm.
（3）. My sister __________ her homework yesterday evening.
（4）. He _________his right leg last Sunday. He often_________himself.
23．选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空。
eat go take buy
（1）. John usually ________ lunch at school, but yesterday, he ________ lunch at home because yesterday was his birthday.
（2）.Last holiday, I ___________to the zoo with my parents. We often ____________ there on holidays.
（3）.My aunt likes __________ pictures of flowers. She ________a lot of pictures of them last weekend.
（4）.My mother often __________ some food for the poor children. Last weekend, she_________ lots of nice food for them.
选词填空。
When, Who, Where, How, What
24．— went to the Great Wall —Daming went to the Great Wall.
25．— did they go there — They went there at ten o'clock.
26．— did they go —They went by bus.
27．— did Daming do —He took photos of the museums.
28．— did they go —They went to the British Museum.
选择合适的词填空，使每句的意思完整。
of in like over till
29．The horse looks a mule.
30．Where did you go the winter holiday
31．We took many photos the beautiful countryside.
32．These grapes won’t be ready August.
33．It’s dangerous（危险的） to sit a basket on the front of the bike.
34．根据句意，选词填空。
lovely meet got anything took
（1）. She photos of green plants.
（2）. I hope you have a time.
（3）. Who did you in London
（4）. I didn’t buy at all.
（5）. They there by plane.
35．根据句意，选词填空。
lots of and survey arrived there
（1）. They there at ten o'clock.
（2）. The wall is very old very long.
（3）. There are people in the park.
（4）. He saw many monkeys .
（5）. I make a of the fruit.
36．选词填空。
When Who Where How What
（1）. went to the Great Wall Daming went to the Great Wall.
（2）. did they go there They went there at ten o'clock.
（3）. did they go They went by bus.
（4）. did Daming do He took photos of the museums.
（5）. did they go They went to the British Museum.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．of with 2．for 3．mountains plants
【解析】1．句意：女孩给她拿着漂亮花的妈妈拍了一张照片。take a photo of sb.给某人拍照，固定搭配；with拥有、具有，符合题意。故答案为of；with。
2．句意：杰瑞和他的朋友玩了两个小时。for（表示一段时间）达，计，符合题意，故答案为for。
3．句意：他们看到山上长满了植物。saw sth.看到某物，所以第一个空填名词。 mountains山，名词，符合题意。a lot of许多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。plants植物，可数名词复数，符合题意。故答案为mountains；plants。
4．of 5．at 6．for 7．with 8．by
【解析】4．句意：莉莉给她父亲拍了一张照片。take a photo of sb给某人拍照，took是take的过去式，故答案为of。
5．句意：他们周末去了动物园。at the weekend在周末，固定搭配，故答案为at。
6．句意：他们在公园里走了两个小时。for+一段时间，故答案为for。
7．句意：公园里有一座开着美丽花朵的大山。with具有，符合句意，故答案为with。
8．句意：他乘火车去的那里。by train乘火车，固定搭配，故答案为by。
9．Who 10．Where 11．When
【分析】9．句意：—_____去长城了？—我的表弟。答句是人，用who提问，故答案为Who。
10．句意：—你妈妈昨天去了_____？—她去了超市。答句是地点，用where提问，故答案为Where。
11．句意：—你妈妈____到那儿的？—十点钟。答句是时间，用when提问，故答案为When。
12．of 13．with 14．at 15．by 16．for
【解析】12．句意：大明拍了很多他妈妈的照片。take photos of...拍……的照片，故答案为of。
13．句意：那里有许多山，有美丽的花和绿色的植物。分析句意可知是表达山上有很多美丽的花和绿色的植物，with带有，符合句意，故答案为with。
14．句意：艾米昨天在家吗？at home在家，固定搭配，故答案为at。
15．句意：上星期天玲玲乘公共汽车去看望她奶奶了。by bus乘公共汽车，固定搭配，故答案为by。
16．句意：每天步行一小时对我们的健康有好处。for (表时间、距离、数量等)达，计，符合句意，故答案为for。
17．How 18．When 19．Did 20．Where 21．What
【分析】17．句意：—你_____去伦敦？—乘火车。根据答语可知问句用how怎么提问，故答案为How。
18．句意：—他们____回来的？—上周。根据答语可知问句用when什么时候提问，故答案为When。
19．句意：—你喜欢博物馆吗？—是的，我喜欢。根据答语可知问句是一般疑问句，答语是一般过去时态，故句首需用助动词did，故答案为Did。
20．句意：—周末你去____了？—我去长城了。根据答语可知问句用where哪里提问，故答案为Where。
21．句意：昨天晚上你做_____了？—我整晚都在看电视。根据答语可知问句用what什么提问，故答案为What。
22．1. go went
2. riding rode
3. did
4. hurt hurts
23．1. eats ate
2. went go
3. taking took
4. buys bought
24．Who 25．When 26．How 27．What 28．Where
【解析】24．句意：—_____去了长城？—大明去了长城。根据答语人物，可知Who谁，疑问代词，符合题意，故答案为Who。
25．句意：—他们____去的哪里？—他们十点钟去了那里。根据答语时间，可知When什么时候，疑问副词，符合题意，故答案为When。
26．句意：—他们___去的？—他们乘公共汽车去的。根据答语交通方式，可知How怎样，疑问副词，符合题意，故答案为How。
27．句意：—大明做了____？—他拍了博物馆的照片。根据答语做的事情，可知What什么，疑问代词，符合题意，故答案为What。
28．句意：—他们去了____？—他们去了大英博物馆。根据答语地方，可知Where哪里，疑问副词，符合题意，故答案为Where。
29．like 30．over 31．of 32．till 33．in
【解析】29．句意：马看起来像一个骡子。look like 看起来像……故答案为like。
30．句意：你去哪里度过寒假？over 表示在什么的期间，故答案为over。
31．句意：我拍了很多漂亮的乡村照片。the photos of…表示有关……的照片，故答案为of。
32．句意：这些葡萄知道8月才准备好。till 直到，故答案为till。
33．句意：坐在自行车的前篮子里很危险的。sit in a basket 坐在车筐里，故答案为in。
34．took lovely meet anything got
【解析】1. “take photo”表示“拍照片”，可知选择took。
2. 我希望你能度过一段美好的时光，可知选择lovely。
3. “meet”表示“遇见”，你在伦敦遇到了谁？可知选择meet。
4. 我一点东西也没有买，“anything”表示“任何，一切”，可知选择anything。
5. “get”表示“到达，得到”，我坐飞机到那儿，可知选择got。
35．arrived and lots of there survey
【解析】1. “arrived”表示“到达”，他们10点就到达那里了，可知选择arrived。
2. “and”是连词，墙面很老旧又很长，可知选择and。
3. “lots of”表示“大量……”，可知选择lots of。
4. 他在那儿看见许多猴子，可知选择there。
5. 我做了一个关于水果的调查，可知选择survey。
36．Who When How What Where
【解析】1.答句是大明去长城，回答的是人，所以特殊疑问词是who。
2.答句是他们十点去那。回答的是时间，所以特殊疑问词是when。
3.答句是他们搭公交车去。回答的是方式，所以特殊疑问词是how。
4.答句是他拍了一些博物馆的照片。回答的是事件，所以特殊疑问词是what。
5.答句是他们去英国博物馆。回答的是地点，所以特殊疑问词是where。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)