【单元考点培优】Module 3 考点13：补全短文-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Module 3 考点13：补全短文
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．选择合适的单词补全短文。
for weekend good arrive take
Amy and her father went to Ruzhou at the . They went to Fengxuesi (风穴寺) by bus. They there at nine o’clock in the morning. They walked around one hour. There were lots of people. They lots of photos. They had a day!
根据短文，从方框中选择正确单词填空。
was took were walked went
Lingling and her mother went to Hainan last year. They 2 there by plane. It 3 sunny there. They 4 on the beach, and there 5 lots of people on the beach. They went swimming in the sea. They 6 many photos of Hainan. They had a good time there.
Last week, I w (去) to Shanghai with my family. We arrived there at . We got there by p . We ate lots of delicious (食物) f . We t many photos..
John 8 (go) to the 9 with his family at the 10 (周末). They rode 11 there. They saw many 12 . Then they sat under a big tree and 13 (have) a 14 . They talked and laughed. And they 15 (eat) lots of nice food.
用方框内的适当词填空。
reach at get an box short on no me what
There’s 16 apple tree behind Dick’s house. Dick is near the tree. There are some apples 17 the tree. Dick is looking 18 the apples. They are big and red. Dick is hungry. He wants to 19 an apple. Dick isn’t tall. He is short. He can’t reach the apples. He is putting a 20 under the tree. Can he reach the apples now 21 , he can’t. He is too 22 . Here comes Paul. He is Dick’s brother. “Hello, Dick, 23 are you doing ” “Please help 24 , Paul, I can’t 25 the apples.” “Here you are, Dick. One for you, and one for me!” “Thank you, Paul.”
26．选词填空
Daming and ( he / his ) father went to the Great Wall ( in / at ) the weekend . It’s very old and very long . They ( go / went ) at ten o'clock ( in / on ) the morning. They went ( by / on ) bus to Badaling .
27．根据Read and write选择正确的短语完成下面的空格。
took pictures dressed up rode ate bought gifts delicious food
It was a sunny day. Wu fan and his family 1. a bike for three people. They 2. and ate 3. . However, his mum 4. bad fruit and she didn’t feel well. To make his mum happy, Wu fan and his dad 5. and made a funny play.
28．根据课文选词填空。

ate feel sat dressed bought stayed took make made rode
Today was a sunny day. In the morning, we ______ a bike for three people. Max ______
in a basket on the front of the bike. That was fun! We ________ pictures of the beautiful countryside. We ________ some gifts and ________ some delicious food.
In the afternoon, Mum ate some bad fruit and didn’t ________ well. So we ________ in the hotel. Dad and I wanted to ________ her happy. We ________ up and ________ a funny play.
29．读短文, 填入所缺单词。
ate did read rode took went cleaned played visited bought
I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I ________ my room and then l went to the library with my friends. We went there by bus. We ________ books there. In the afternoon, I ________ my grandparents. I ________ fresh food and ________ many pictures with my grandparents.
On Sunday morning, I ________ my homework. Then l ________ to a park with my parents. We ________ a bike for three people. We ________ some gifts. Father and I ________ football. It was a busy weekend but also a happy weekend!
We’re going to have a picnic tomorrow. We need 30 (food / books) for picnic. This morning, my mother 31 (makes / made) a shopping list. Then, my father and I went 32 (shopping / shop). But my father lost the 33 (list / bag). So we only 34 (bought / buy) the food we like. We didn’t buy apples, but mum wanted to buy some apples.
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参考答案及试题解析
1．; ; ; ;
【导语】本文讲了艾米和爸爸周末去汝州旅行的事情。
【解析】句意：艾米和她爸爸周末去了汝州。at the weekend在周末，固定搭配，故答案为。
句意：他们早上九点到的那里。arrive到达，符合句意，由短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，arrive用过去时arrived，故答案为。
句意：他们四处走了一个小时。for+一段时间，故答案为。
句意：他们拍了很多照片。take拍照，符合句意，由短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，take用过去式took，故答案为。
句意：他们玩得很开心！have a good day玩得开心，had是have的过去式，故答案为。
2．went 3．was 4．walked 5．were 6．took
【导语】本文讲了去年去海南的事情。
2．句意：他们坐飞机去的那里。went去，符合句意，故答案为went。
3．句意：那里天气晴朗。sunny是形容词，主语It是第三人称单数，横线处填be动词was，故答案为was。
4．句意：他们在沙滩上散步，沙滩上有很多人。walked散步，符合句意，故答案为walked。
5．句意：他们在沙滩上散步，沙滩上有很多人。该句是there be句型，故答案为were。
6．句意：他们拍了很多海南的照片。took photos拍照，符合句意，故答案为took。
7．went/ent nine plane/lane food/ood took/ook
【导语】本文作者讲述了上周和家人去上海的时间，交通方式和在上海做的事情。
【解析】1.句意：上周我去和家人去了上海。根据last week，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。去go，过去式为went。故答案为went。
2.句意：我们_____到那。根据图片，可知是9点，用基数词nine表示。故答案为nine。
3.句意：我们坐______到那里。根据图片，可知坐飞机去到那里，by plane坐飞机，固定搭配。故答案为plane。
4.句意：我们吃了很多美味的_____。食物用food表示，不可数名词。故答案为food。
5.句意：我们_____很多照片。根据图片，可知该空为拍照，用动词take表示，过去式为took。故答案为took。
8．went 9．park 10．weekend 11．bikes 12．people 13．had 14．picnic 15．ate
【分析】短文大意：约翰和家人周末去公园野餐的事。
8．句意：约翰周末和家人去了公园。本文讲述过去发生的事情，根据句意，可知句子为一般过去时态。go要用过去式went，故答案为went。
9．句意：约翰周末和家人去了公园。根据句意和所给图片，可知该空考查名词park公园，故答案为park。
10．句意：约翰周末和家人去了公园。根据句意和中文释义，可知该空应填weekend周末，故答案为weekend。
11．句意：他们在那里骑自行车。图片为骑自行车，自行车用bike表示，两个人骑自行车，bike应该用复数形式bikes。故答案为bikes。
12．句意：他们看到很多_____。图片为很多人，人用people表示。故答案为people。
13．句意：他们在一棵树下坐着野餐。本文讲述过去发生的事情，句子为一般过去时态，have用过去式had。故答案为had。
14．句意：他们在一棵树下坐着野餐。根据图片和所给单词，可知考查动词短语have a picnic野餐，该空应填picnic。故答案为picnic。
15．句意：他们吃了很多好吃的食物。本文讲述过去发生的事情，句子为一般过去时态，eat用过去式ate。故答案为ate。
16．an 17．on 18．at 19．get 20．box 21．No 22．short 23．What 24．me 25．reach
【解析】16．句意为Dick 家后面有棵苹果树。用在发音为元音音素开头的单词前的不定冠词应用an。故答案为an。
17．句意为树上有些苹果。苹果、梨子长在树上用介词on，鸟在树上用in，故答案为on。
18．句意为迪克在看苹果。look at意为看，为固定搭配，故答案为at。
19．句意为他想要摘个苹果。此处填get相当于pick，意为摘，故答案为get。
20．句意为他在树下放了一个箱子。结合句意可知，此处应用box，意为箱子，故答案为box。
21．句意为不，他不能。根据后面的he can’t，此空要填No作否定回答。故答案为No。
22．句意为他太矮了。放了箱子仍然摘不到苹果，说明他太矮了，应用short，故答案为short。
23．句意为你在干什么？用于询问某人干什么、某人的职业或身份。应用what，故答案为What。
24．句意为请帮我。动词help后跟代词的宾格形式me。故答案为me。
25．句意为我够不到苹果。结合句意可知，此处应用reach，意为够到。 故答案为reach。
26．his at went in by
27．1.rode 2.took pictures 3.delicious food 4.ate 5.dressed up
28．Today was a sunny day. In the morning, we rode a bike for three people. Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike. That was fun! We took pictures of the beautiful countryside. We bought some gifts and ate some delicious food.
In the afternoon, Mum ate some bad fruit and didn’t feel well. So we stayed in the hotel. Dad and I wanted to make her happy. We dressed up and made a funny play.
29．cleaned；read；visited；ate；took；did；went；rode；bought；played
【解析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了他周末的所有活动。
（1）考查语意理解，根据On Saturday morning, I ……my room可知周六的早上我打扫了房间，本文采用一般过去时，故填cleaned。
（2）考查语意理解，根据上文l went to the library with my friends可知我和朋友去了图书馆，因此是在看书，故填read。
（3）考查语意理解，根据In the afternoon, I ……my grandparents可知在下午我去拜访了我的祖父母，故填visited。
（4）考查语意理解，根据 I …… fresh food可知我吃了新鲜的食物，故填ate。
（5）考查语意理解，根据and ……many pictures with my grandparents.可知我和祖父母一起拍了很多照片，故填took。
（6）考查语意理解，根据On Sunday morning, I ……my homework.可知周日的早上我写了家庭作业，故填did。
（7）考查语意理解，根据 Then l ……to a park with my parents. 可知我和父母一起去了公园，故填went。
（8）考查语意理解，根据We ……a bike for three people.可知我和三个朋友一起骑车，故填rode。
（9）考查语意理解，根据We ……some gifts. 可知我们买了一些礼物，故填bought。
（10）考查语意理解，根据 Father and I …… football. 可知我和父亲一起踢足球，故填played。
【点评】本题主要考查学生的语意理解以及词汇积累，答题时应该联系上下文，根据句意填出正确单词。
30．food 31．made 32．shopping 33．list 34．bought
【导语】本文讲了作者和父母明天要去野餐，今天作者爸爸去购物的事情。
30．句意：我们野餐需要_______。food食物，books书，根据常识可知野餐需要食物，故答案为food。
31．句意：今天早上，我妈妈______了一个购物清单。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，makes是动词的第三人称单数，made是动词过去式，故答案为made。
32．句意：然后，我爸爸和我去______了。go shopping去购物，固定搭配，went是go的过去式，故答案为shopping。
33．句意：但我爸爸丢了______。list单子，bag包，根据上文可知是丢了单子，故答案为list。
34．句意：所以我们只_____我们喜欢的食物。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，bought是动词过去式，buy是动词原形，故答案为bought。
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