语言能力 必记单词 wrap dynasty region therefore prevent harmony design harm agriculture replace priority beauty barrier living narrow platform publish expert rent limited benefit pleasant energy system
重点短语 as far as turn...into plenty of in harmony with connect with feed on be in doubt reflect on a variety of go to the trouble to do sth. as well as be good for
经典句型 1.无生命名词作主语 2.as...as...“像……一样……” 3.“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义
核心语法 “介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句
话题写作 写一篇概要
文化意识 能够了解中外人民与自然和谐相处的情况,正确认识人类生活与自然环境的关系,增强尊重自然、合理利用和开发自然资源、与自然和谐相处的意识
思维品质 能够正确判断文章作者的观点和态度,辩证地理解人类生活与自然环境的关系,科学分析和评析不同地域人类生活的差异及原因,培养与自然和谐相处的自觉性,提高思辨能力
学习能力 能够了解人类如何与自然和谐相处,激发英语学习的兴趣;能够多渠道获取英语学习资源,巩固本单元所学语言知识,丰富自己的相关知识,提高英语运用能力
Period 1 单元词汇表(Words and expressions)
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1.wrap v.包,裹
2.dynasty n.朝代
3.region n.地区,区域
4.therefore adv.因此,由此
5.steep adj.陡的,陡峭的
6.soil n.土壤
7.shallow adj.浅的
8.crop n.庄稼,作物
9.replace v.以……替换,更换
10.material n.材料
11.mineral n.矿物,矿产
12.barrier n.障碍,壁垒
13.structure n.结构,构造,组织
14.living adj.活的,活着的
15.valley n.谷,山谷
16.narrow adj.狭窄的,不宽的
17.platform n.高台,平台
18.thunder v.打雷
19.channel n.海峡
20.desert n.沙漠,荒漠
21.climate n.气候
22.inside adv.在(建筑物、房间)内
23.publish v.出版
24.expert adj.内行的,专家的
25.branch n.树枝
26.rent v.租用,租借
27.flavour n.味,味道
28.system n.系统
29.green fingers 绿手指(意为擅长园艺)
30.be home to 是……的所在地
31.from the bottom to the very top 从底层到顶层
32.go to the trouble to do 不辞辛劳去做
33.wash away 冲走
34.pass down 传承,流传;使世代相传
35.lead to 导致
36.be at one with 与……一致;与……融为一体
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1.complete v.完成→completion n.完成,结束
2.prevent v.阻挡,防止→prevention n.预防,防止→preventable adj.可预防的,可防止的
3.harmony n.融洽相处,和谐→harmonious adj.和谐的,和睦的
4.design v.设计→designer n.设计者
5.harm v.伤害,损害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的
6.agriculture n.农业→agricultural adj.农业的
7.consume vt.吃;喝;饮;消耗→consumer n.消费者→consumption n.消费;消耗
8.prior adj.较重要的;先前的;较早的→priority n.优先处理的事,当务之急
9.beauty n.美,美丽→beautiful adj.美丽的→beautify vt.使美化
10.sail v.(乘船)航行→sailor n.水手,海员
11.limit n.限度,界限 v.限制→limited adj.有限的→limitless adj.无限制的;无止境的
12.benefit n.好处,益处 v.使受益;得益于→beneficial adj.有利的,有用的
13.pleasant adj.令人愉快的→please v.使愉快→pleased adj.高兴的,满意的→pleasure n.愉快;乐事
14.energy n.力量,活力→energetic adj.精力充沛的;积极的
Ⅲ.阅读词汇
1.A sheet of ice covered the lake. n.(冰或水等的)一大片
2.The car windows were covered with frost. n.霜
3.When water is heated,it turns into vapour and rises into the air. n.蒸气
4.The club's priority is to win the League. n.优先处理的事,当务之急
5.The Great Barrier Reef is one of the most
magnificent natural wonders in the world. n.礁
6.All living organisms have to adapt to changes in environmental conditions.
n.生物,有机体
7.The Tarim Basin in China is rich in oil and natural gas resources.
n.盆地,低洼地
8.Henry Luce had a grand design for America's future. n.盆地,低洼地
9.The waterfall pours down over the rocks. n.瀑布
10.Trains will speed through the tunnel at 186 mph. n.隧道
由新知联想已知
1.agriculture n.农业 [联想] industry n.工业,行业 2.living adj.活的,活着的 [联想] ①live adj.活的;现场直播的 ②alive adj.活着的;有活力的 ③lively adj.精力充沛的 3.thunder v.打雷 n.雷声 [联想] ①lightening n.闪电 ②thunderstorm n.雷雨,雷暴 ③thunder and lightening 雷电交加 4.publish v.出版(及物动词) [联想] come out 出版(不及物动词短语) 5.plenty of 大量的,许多的 [联想] ①a large number of 大量的,许多的(修饰可数名词) ②a great deal 大量的,许多的(修饰不可数名词) ③a large amount of 大量的,许多的(修饰不可数名词) ④a large quantity of 大量的,许多的(修饰可数或不可数名词)
1/1语言能力 必记单词 wrap dynasty region therefore prevent harmony design harm agriculture replace priority beauty barrier living narrow platform publish expert rent limited benefit pleasant energy system
重点短语 as far as turn...into plenty of in harmony with connect with feed on be in doubt reflect on a variety of go to the trouble to do sth. as well as be good for
经典句型 1.无生命名词作主语 2.as...as...“像……一样……” 3.“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义
核心语法 “介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句
话题写作 写一篇概要
文化意识 能够了解中外人民与自然和谐相处的情况,正确认识人类生活与自然环境的关系,增强尊重自然、合理利用和开发自然资源、与自然和谐相处的意识
思维品质 能够正确判断文章作者的观点和态度,辩证地理解人类生活与自然环境的关系,科学分析和评析不同地域人类生活的差异及原因,培养与自然和谐相处的自觉性,提高思辨能力
学习能力 能够了解人类如何与自然和谐相处,激发英语学习的兴趣;能够多渠道获取英语学习资源,巩固本单元所学语言知识,丰富自己的相关知识,提高英语运用能力
Period 1 单元词汇表(Words and expressions)
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1.____________ v.包,裹
2.____________ n.朝代
3.____________ n.地区,区域
4.____________ adv.因此,由此
5.____________ adj.陡的,陡峭的
6.____________ n.土壤
7.____________ adj.浅的
8.____________ n.庄稼,作物
9.____________ v.以……替换,更换
10.____________ n.材料
11.____________ n.矿物,矿产
12.____________ n.障碍,壁垒
13.____________ n.结构,构造,组织
14.____________ adj.活的,活着的
15.____________ n.谷,山谷
16.____________ adj.狭窄的,不宽的
17.____________ n.高台,平台
18.____________ v.打雷
19.____________ n.海峡
20.____________ n.沙漠,荒漠
21.____________ n.气候
22.____________ adv.在(建筑物、房间)内
23.____________ v.出版
24.____________ adj.内行的,专家的
25.____________ n.树枝
26.____________ v.租用,租借
27.____________ n.味,味道
28.____________ n.系统
29.________________ 绿手指(意为擅长园艺)
30.________________ 是……的所在地
31.________________ 从底层到顶层
32.________________ 不辞辛劳去做
33.________________ 冲走
34.________________ 传承,流传;使世代相传
35.________________ 导致
36.________________ 与……一致;与……融为一体
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1.____________v.完成→completion n.完成,结束
2.____________ v.阻挡,防止→prevention n.预防,防止→preventable adj.可预防的,可防止的
3.____________ n.融洽相处,和谐→harmonious adj.和谐的,和睦的
4.____________ v.设计→designer n.设计者
5.____________ v.伤害,损害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的
6.____________ n.农业→agricultural adj.农业的
7.____________ vt.吃;喝;饮;消耗→consumer n.消费者→consumption n.消费;消耗
8.____________ adj.较重要的;先前的;较早的→priority n.优先处理的事,当务之急
9.____________ n.美,美丽→beautiful adj.美丽的→beautify vt.使美化
10.____________v.(乘船)航行→sailor n.水手,海员
11.____________n.限度,界限 v.限制→limited adj.有限的→limitless adj.无限制的;无止境的
12.____________ n.好处,益处 v.使受益;得益于→beneficial adj.有利的,有用的
13.pleasant adj.令人愉快的→____________ v.使愉快→pleased adj.高兴的,满意的→pleasure n.愉快;乐事
14.____________ n.力量,活力→energetic adj.精力充沛的;积极的
Ⅲ.阅读词汇
1.A sheet of ice covered the lake. ____________
2.The car windows were covered with frost. ____________
3.When water is heated,it turns into vapour and rises into the air. ____________
4.The club's priority is to win the League. ____________
5.The Great Barrier Reef is one of the most
magnificent natural wonders in the world. ________
6.All living organisms have to adapt to changes in environmental conditions. ____________
7.The Tarim Basin in China is rich in oil and natural gas resources. ____________
8.Henry Luce had a grand design for America's future. ____________
9.The waterfall pours down over the rocks. ____________
10.Trains will speed through the tunnel at 186 mph. ____________
由新知联想已知
1.agriculture n.农业 [联想] industry n.工业,行业 2.living adj.活的,活着的 [联想] ①live adj.活的;现场直播的 ②alive adj.活着的;有活力的 ③lively adj.精力充沛的 3.thunder v.打雷 n.雷声 [联想] ①lightening n.闪电 ②thunderstorm n.雷雨,雷暴 ③thunder and lightening 雷电交加 4.publish v.出版(及物动词) [联想] come out 出版(不及物动词短语) 5.plenty of 大量的,许多的 [联想] ①a large number of 大量的,许多的(修饰可数名词) ②a great deal 大量的,许多的(修饰不可数名词) ③a large amount of 大量的,许多的(修饰不可数名词) ④a large quantity of 大量的,许多的(修饰可数或不可数名词)
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