Period 7 默写背诵(Family matters)
Ⅰ．核心单词
1．This is a grammar book for English beginners．Each exercise focuses (集中) on a different grammar point． 2．When I approached (走近) the classroom，I found all the students were occupied with their lessons． 3．The house has belonged to her family for three or four generations (一代人)． 4．Yesterday's letter contained (包含) a detailed account of the decisions． 5．World No Tobacco Day is observed (庆祝) every year as the biggest campaign against smoking． 6．The volcanic eruption in the Kingdom of Tonga may have a slight impact (影响) on global temperatures，according to some scientists． 7．Our new biology teacher is slim (苗条的)，of medium height and with dark hair． 8．In the film My People，My Homeland，the character (角色) that impressed me most is the old teacher who has partly lost his memory． 9．It is very convenient for us to have a chat (聊天) with our family members and friends with the help of cell phones． 10．She suffered from terrible pain in her knees，which made it impossible for her to continue her career (事业) as a tennis player．
Ⅱ．拓展词汇
会书写 会应用
1．assume v．假定，假设，认为→assumption n．假设，认为→assuming conj．假定；假设 2．profession n．职业，专业→professional adj．职业的，专业的 3．suit v．适合 n．西服；套装→suitable adj．适合的；适宜的 4．option n．选择，可选择的东西→optional adj．可选择的 5．responsible adj．(对事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的，应承担责任的→responsibility n．责任 6．apology n．道歉→apologise v．道歉 7．stress n．重音，重读→stressed adj．焦虑的→stressful adj．有压力的 8．admire v．钦佩，赞美，羡慕→admirable adj．令人钦佩的→admiration n．钦佩，羡慕 9．typical adj．一贯的，平常的→typically adv．一般，通常 10．power n．权力；能力→powerful adj．强有力的，有影响(感染)力的→powerless adj．无力的；无能的 1．The content of this story is suitable (suit) for children to read and its style is good as well． 2．Chinese calligraphy is one of the many optional (option) courses offered to students who are interested in traditional art． 3．He appreciates the responsibility (responsible) you've given him and enjoys his freedom． 4．These two books will be especially useful for editors，journalists，and other professional (profession) users of the language． 5．Typically (typical)，men have more options of choosing jobs than women． 6．Unfortunately，the job can also be stressful (stress)，especially when challenges arise． 7．I must offer him an apology (apologise) for my rudeness last night． 8．I have great admiration (admire) for her as a writer． 9．Assuming (assume) that the work will be finished ahead of time，what should we do next 10．He belongs to the rich and powerful (power) families in this region．
Ⅲ．重点短语
会书写 会应用
1．turn to 向……求助 2．focus on 集中(注意力)于 3．in surprise 吃惊地 4．apply to 应用于 5．calm down (使)平静下来 6．in the end 最终 7．be proud of 以……为骄傲 8．take one's advice 接受某人的建议 9．jump in with both feet 全心全意地从事；不假思索地匆匆投入 10．in the lead 领先 11．in trouble 处于困境，陷入麻烦 12．now and then 偶尔，有时候 13．be highly praised for 因……而受到高度赞扬 14．leave ...behind 把……落在后面 15．aim at 旨在；瞄准 1．Number five is in the lead，and it looks like he is going to win． 2．The boy was addicted to computer games so he was left behind in all his lessons． 3．Whenever we are in trouble，the first people we can think of to turn to are our parents or our friends． 4．Thankfully，I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end． 5．Why don't you think over my tips before jumping in with both feet 6．The new marketing project aims at changing the way people look at frozen food． 7．The department store was highly praised for the high quality products that were on sale． 8．His parents were proud of him for his winning first prize in the competition last week．
Ⅳ．重点句型
会记忆 会仿写
1．完全倒装 Oh look，here comes my boy． 1．门开了，史密斯先生进来了。 The door opened and in came Mr Smith．
2．动词-ing形式短语作主语Playing in a band is not a job． 2．与同学分享想法帮助我们互相学习。 Sharing ideas with classmates helps us learn from each other．
3．That's because ...“那是因为……”You just assume I want to be a lawyer，but that's only because you are a lawyer． 3．他考试不及格，那是因为他没有复习功课。 He didn't pass the exam．That's because he didn't review his lessons．
4．wish虚拟语气 I wish she had come！ 4．我倒希望我没有吃这么多。 I wish I hadn't eaten so much．
5．主语＋be＋形容词＋不定式 But for Alistair，his decision was easy to explain：“Mum wouldn't have been happy if I'd left Jonny behind．” 5．良药苦口。 Good medicine is bitter to taste．
“家庭生活”主题，属于人与自我主题语境下一个重要的子主题。教材中涉及青少年与父母的关系、妈妈的账户。引发学生对家庭生活与个人角色、家人关系和血脉亲情的思考，最终形成“珍视亲情、珍爱家庭”的良好品格。
Strangers under the same roof
Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into a battle Have your once warm and open conversations become cold and guarded？Do you feel that you just cannot see eye to eye with them on anything You are not alone．Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents．
Teenagers' physical changes may result in such family tensions．You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends，shooting up in height or getting left far behind．You might worry about your changing voice，weight problems or spots．When it all gets too much，your parents are often the first targets of your anger．
It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental needs too．You enter a strange middle ground — no longer a small child but not quite an adult．You have both a new desire for independence and a continued need for your parents' love and support．You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own．Unfortunately，your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy．“Why can't they just let me go？” you may wonder．On the other hand，when you are struggling to control your feelings，you wish they could be more caring and patient—sometimes they forget that growing up is a rough ride．It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but expect you to act like an adult．All of this can lead to a breakdown in your relationship．
Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family，you can take action to improve the situation．The key to keeping the peace is regular and honest communication．When you disagree with your parents，take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view．Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain．After you have thought it through，explain your actions and feelings calmly，listen carefully，and address their concerns．Through this kind of healthy discussion，you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control．
Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create，and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship．The good news is that this stormy period will not last．Everything will turn out all right in the end，and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood．
词汇积累 1．guarded adj． 谨慎的，有保留的 2．see eye to eye with sb．(on sth．) (在某事上)与某人看法一致 3．teenager n． 青少年 4．result in 导致 5．tension n． 紧张关系；紧张；拉伸 6．anxious adj． 忧虑的；担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的 7．shoot up 快速长高，蹿个儿 8．spot n． 粉刺；斑点；污渍；地点，场所 9．target n． (攻击的)目标，对象；靶子 vt． 把……作为攻击目标；面向 10．anger n． 怒气，怒火 11．adult n． 成年人 12．desire n．& vt． 渴望，希望 13．unfortunately adv． 不幸地；可惜地 14．rough adj． 艰难的；粗糙的；不确切的 15．breakdown n． (关系)破裂；故障 16．think sth．through 充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透 17．concern n． 担心，忧虑；关心 vt． 涉及；让(某人)担忧 18．back down 承认错误，认输
1．Why does the author ask questions at the beginning of the passage
A．To introduce the topic．
B．To know about your parent-child relationship．
C．Tosolvethebattlebetweenparentsand children．
D．To start conversations between parents and children．
2．What does the title “Strangers under the same roof？” refer to
A．A big family living together．
B．A couple without communication．
C．Strangers living in the same house．
D．Parents and children in cold silence．
3．What's the main idea of paragraph 2
A．Why teenagers feel anxious．
B．Teenagers' physical changes．
C．Teenagers develop at different rates．
D．Physical changes of teenagers may cause family tensions．
4．Which of the following isn't among the mental changes of teenagers
A．They want to make decisions on their own．
B．They don't need their parents' love or support．
C．They have difficulty in controlling their feelings．
D．They have a desire for independence and freedom．
5．What is the most important in keeping the peace between parents and children
A．Listening to each other．
B．Controlling feelings．
C．Communicating regularly and honestly．
D．Taking action to improve the situation．
[答案] 1－5 ADDBC
1/1Period 7 默写背诵(Family matters)
Ⅰ．核心单词
1．This is a grammar book for English beginners．Each exercise ________(集中) on a different grammar point． 2．When I ________(走近) the classroom，I found all the students were occupied with their lessons． 3．The house has belonged to her family for three or four ________(一代人)． 4．Yesterday's letter ________(包含) a detailed account of the decisions． 5．World No Tobacco Day is ________(庆祝) every year as the biggest campaign against smoking． 6．The volcanic eruption in the Kingdom of Tonga may have a slight ________(影响) on global temperatures，according to some scientists． 7．Our new biology teacher is ________(苗条的)，of medium height and with dark hair． 8．In the film My People，My Homeland，the ________(角色) that impressed me most is the old teacher who has partly lost his memory． 9．It is very convenient for us to have a ______(聊天) with our family members and friends with the help of cell phones． 10．She suffered from terrible pain in her knees，which made it impossible for her to continue her ________(事业) as a tennis player．
Ⅱ．拓展词汇
会书写 会应用
1．assume v．假定，假设，认为→________ n．假设，认为→________ conj．假定；假设 2．profession n．职业，专业→________ adj．职业的，专业的 3．suit v．适合 n．西服；套装→________ adj．适合的；适宜的 4．option n．选择，可选择的东西→________adj．可选择的 5．responsible adj．(对事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的，应承担责任的→________ n．责任 6．apology n．道歉→________ v．道歉 7．stress n．重音，重读→________ adj．焦虑的→________ adj．有压力的 8．admire v．钦佩，赞美，羡慕→________ adj．令人钦佩的→________ n．钦佩，羡慕 9．typical adj．一贯的，平常的→________ adv．一般，通常 10．power n．权力；能力→________adj．强有力的，有影响(感染)力的→________ adj．无力的；无能的 1．The content of this story is ________(suit) for children to read and its style is good as well． 2．Chinese calligraphy is one of the many ________(option) courses offered to students who are interested in traditional art． 3．He appreciates the ________(responsible) you've given him and enjoys his freedom． 4．These two books will be especially useful for editors，journalists，and other ________(profession) users of the language． 5．________(typical)，men have more options of choosing jobs than women． 6．Unfortunately，the job can also be ________(stress)，especially when challenges arise． 7．I must offer him an ________(apologise) for my rudeness last night． 8．I have great ________(admire) for her as a writer． 9．________(assume) that the work will be finished ahead of time，what should we do next 10．He belongs to the rich and ________(power) families in this region．
Ⅲ．重点短语
会书写 会应用
1．________________ 向……求助 2．________________ 集中(注意力)于 3．________________ 吃惊地 4．________________ 应用于 5．________________(使)平静下来 6．________________ 最终 7．________________ 以……为骄傲 8．________________ 接受某人的建议 9．________________ 全心全意地从事；不假思索地匆匆投入 10．________________ 领先 11．________________ 处于困境，陷入麻烦 12．________________ 偶尔，有时候 13．________________ 因……而受到高度赞扬 14．________________ 把……落在后面 15．________________ 旨在；瞄准 1．Number five is ____________，and it looks like he is going to win． 2．The boy was addicted to computer games so he was ____________ in all his lessons． 3．Whenever we are ____________，the first people we can think of to turn to are our parents or our friends． 4．Thankfully，I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it ____________． 5．Why don't you think over my tips before ________________？ 6．The new marketing project ____________ changing the way people look at frozen food． 7．The department store ________________ the high quality products that were on sale． 8．His parents ____________ him for his winning first prize in the competition last week．
Ⅳ．重点句型
会记忆 会仿写
1．完全倒装 Oh look，here comes my boy． 1．门开了，史密斯先生进来了。 The door opened and ________________．
2．动词-ing形式短语作主语 Playing in a band is not a job． 2．与同学分享想法帮助我们互相学习。 ________________ helps us learn from each other．
3．That's because ...“那是因为……” You just assume I want to be a lawyer，but that's only because you are a lawyer． 3．他考试不及格，那是因为他没有复习功课。 He didn't pass the exam．________________________________________．
4．wish虚拟语气 I wish she had come！ 4．我倒希望我没有吃这么多。 I wish I____________so much．
5．主语＋be＋形容词＋不定式 But for Alistair，his decision was easy to explain：“Mum wouldn't have been happy if I'd left Jonny behind．” 5．良药苦口。 Good medicine ________________．
“家庭生活”主题，属于人与自我主题语境下一个重要的子主题。教材中涉及青少年与父母的关系、妈妈的账户。引发学生对家庭生活与个人角色、家人关系和血脉亲情的思考，最终形成“珍视亲情、珍爱家庭”的良好品格。
Strangers under the same roof
Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into a battle Have your once warm and open conversations become cold and guarded？Do you feel that you just cannot see eye to eye with them on anything You are not alone．Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents．
Teenagers' physical changes may result in such family tensions．You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends，shooting up in height or getting left far behind．You might worry about your changing voice，weight problems or spots．When it all gets too much，your parents are often the first targets of your anger．
It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental needs too．You enter a strange middle ground — no longer a small child but not quite an adult．You have both a new desire for independence and a continued need for your parents' love and support．You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own．Unfortunately，your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy．“Why can't they just let me go？” you may wonder．On the other hand，when you are struggling to control your feelings，you wish they could be more caring and patient—sometimes they forget that growing up is a rough ride．It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but expect you to act like an adult．All of this can lead to a breakdown in your relationship．
Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family，you can take action to improve the situation．The key to keeping the peace is regular and honest communication．When you disagree with your parents，take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view．Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain．After you have thought it through，explain your actions and feelings calmly，listen carefully，and address their concerns．Through this kind of healthy discussion，you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control．
Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create，and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship．The good news is that this stormy period will not last．Everything will turn out all right in the end，and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood．
词汇积累 1．guarded adj． 谨慎的，有保留的 2．see eye to eye with sb．(on sth．) (在某事上)与某人看法一致 3．teenager n． 青少年 4．result in 导致 5．tension n． 紧张关系；紧张；拉伸 6．anxious adj． 忧虑的；担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的 7．shoot up 快速长高，蹿个儿 8．spot n． 粉刺；斑点；污渍；地点，场所 9．target n． (攻击的)目标，对象；靶子 vt． 把……作为攻击目标；面向 10．anger n． 怒气，怒火 11．adult n． 成年人 12．desire n．& vt． 渴望，希望 13．unfortunately adv． 不幸地；可惜地 14．rough adj． 艰难的；粗糙的；不确切的 15．breakdown n． (关系)破裂；故障 16．think sth．through 充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透 17．concern n． 担心，忧虑；关心 vt． 涉及；让(某人)担忧 18．back down 承认错误，认输
1．Why does the author ask questions at the beginning of the passage
A．To introduce the topic．
B．Toknowaboutyourparent-child relationship．
C．To solve the battle between parents and children．
D．To start conversations between parents and children．
2．What does the title “Strangers under the same roof？” refer to
A．A big family living together．
B．A couple without communication．
C．Strangers living in the same house．
D．Parents and children in cold silence．
3．What's the main idea of paragraph 2
A．Why teenagers feel anxious．
B．Teenagers' physical changes．
C．Teenagers develop at different rates．
D．Physical changes of teenagers may cause family tensions．
4．Which of the following isn't among the mental changes of teenagers
A．They want to make decisions on their own．
B．They don't need their parents' love or support．
C．They have difficulty in controlling their feelings．
D．They have a desire for independence and freedom．
5．What is the most important in keeping the peace between parents and children
A．Listening to each other．
B．Controlling feelings．
C．Communicating regularly and honestly．
D．Taking action to improve the situation．
1/1
