Period 2 课文整体阅读(Understanding ideas)
Ⅰ．文章大意
What's the main idea of the passage
A．The methods of making friends online．
B．The advantages and disadvantages of making friends online．
C．How to make friends on the Internet．
D．How to stay in touch with friends in the digital age．
Ⅱ．篇章结构
1．What does the title “CLICK FOR A FRIEND？” mean
A．Is it necessary to find a friend online
B．Is it possible to find a real friend online
C．Is it easy to find a real friend online
D．Is it more popular to find a friend online now than before
2．How can the friendship online be real and meaningful
A．People just need to show part of their true selves．
B．People have to send pictures of themselves to the others．
C．People should always exchange true
personal information．
D．People need to keep in mind their purpose in making friends．
3．What is the author's attitude towards online friendship
A．Positive． B．Negative．
C．Indifferent． D．Objective．
1．Why does the author say “But this doesn't mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater．”？
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
2．Do you prefer to make friends online？Why or why not
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Ⅰ．一词多义/熟词生义
1．advance n．进步，进展 v．前进；促进；提前 adj．预先的
①(教材原句)Thanks to advances in technology，how we make friends and communicate with them has changed significantly． ____________
②Please give us advance warning of any changes to the schedule． ____________
③This will further advance the friendly relations between the two countries． ____________
④The date of the meeting has been advanced from Friday to Monday． ____________
2．deliver v．递送，传送；生孩子；接生；发表(演说等)
①(教材原句)What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered？ ____________
②The princess had been delivered of a healthy baby boy． _________
③Good evening，everybody．Professor King will be delivering his lecture in a moment，but let me introduce him first． ____________
3．He tends the flower beds that he has planted in the driveway． ____________
Ⅱ．词块积累
1．________________ 数字时代
2．________________ 与我们有共同的兴趣
3．________________ 收集汽车模型
4．________________ 个人信息
5．________________ 发布最新消息
Ⅲ．写作佳句
1．Remember the saying：________________________________．
记住这句话：在网络上，没人知道你是一条狗。
2．But this doesn't mean that we should ________________________________．
但是，这并不意味着我们应该不分良莠一起抛弃。
3．____________，no one would choose to live without friends，______________________．
正如亚里士多德所说：没有人会选择没有朋友的生活，哪怕他拥有其他所有财富。
Ⅳ．长难语句
1．Whatever our hobbies，the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them，even if they live on the other side of the world．
[分析] 本句是一个复合句，主句中包含who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词______，主句前whatever our hobbies后省略了are，作让步状语，主句后是____________引导的让步状语从句。
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
2．But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person．
[分析] 本句是一个复合句，that what we...about a person为________，作keep的宾语，因宾语太长，故将宾语后置；该从句中what we see on social media为what引导的________，what在从句中作see的________。
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ．课文语法填空
Nowadays，we can move around the world and still stay in touch with 1．________ people that we want to remain friends with．Social media tools let us see what our friends are up 2．________ and maintain friendships．All you need is a wi-fi 3．________(connect)．The digital age also 4．________(able) us to find people who share our 5．________(interest)．But when you “friend” people online，does this mean that they 6．________(real) are your friends It depends．If people always exchange true personal information online，then yes，these friendships can be real and 7．________(meaning)．But we need to keep in mind that 8．________ we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person．On social media sites，people tend 9．____________(post)only positive updates that make them appear happy 10．________ friendly．But this doesn't mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater．
①click v．点击(鼠标)
②mean doing sth．意味着做某事
③lose track of不了解……的情况，不了解……的动态；失去联系
④deliver v．递送，传送
⑤thanks to 归功于……，多亏……
⑥advance n．进步，进展
⑦communicate with sb．与某人交流
⑧significantly adv．重大地，显著地
⑨move around the world周游世界
⑩stay in touch with与……保持联系
social media社交媒体
up to从事，忙于
maintain v．保持，维持
wi-fi n．无线网络，无线上网
digital adj．数字的，数码的
the digital age数字时代
enable v．使可能，使发生
enable sb．to do sth．使某人能够做某事
unusual adj．异常的，不平常的
play an instrument演奏乐器
connect...with...把……与……联系起来
even if即使
friend v．加……为好友
It(just) depends．这要视情况而定。
meaningful adj．有意义的
keep in mind 记住，牢记
site n．网站
tend v．易于做某事，往往会发生某事
tend to do sth．易于做某事
update n．最新消息
post updates发布最新消息
saying n．格言，谚语，警句
criminal n．罪犯
bathwater n．浴缸里的水，洗澡水
throw the baby out with the bathwater 不分良莠一起抛弃
acquire v．获得，得到
longing for...对……的渴望
remain linking v．仍然是
goods n．商品；私人财产
CLICK① FOR A FRIEND
How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing② track of③ your friends What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered④？[1] This was how things worked not very long ago[2]．Thanks to⑤ advances⑥ in technology，how we make friends and communicate with them⑦[3] has changed significantly⑧．
[1]此处为“What if...”句式，意为“要是……会怎么样？”；其中that引导定语从句，修饰先行词letters。
[2] how things worked not very long ago是 how引导的表语从句，how在从句中作方式状语。
[3]how we make...with them为how引导的主语从句。
Nowadays,we can move around the world⑨ and still stay in touch with⑩ the people that we want to remain friends with．Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships．［4］All you need is a wi-fi connection．
[4]本句中and连接两个并列的非谓语动词see和maintain；其中 what our friends are up to为what引导的宾语从句，what在从句中作宾语。
The digital age also enables us to find people who share our interests，such as collecting model cars or playing an unusual instrument ．Whatever our hobbies，the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world．[5]
[5]本句是主从复合句，其中whatever our hobbies是“疑问词＋-ever”引导的让步状语从句，主句中包含who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词others；even if 引导让步状语从句。
But when you “friend ” people online，does this mean that they really are your friends
It depends ．
If people always exchange true personal information online，then yes，these friendships can be real and meaningful ．But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person．[6]
[6]本句中that what we...about a person为宾语从句，作keep的宾语，因宾语太长，故将宾语后置；其中what we see on social media为what引导的主语从句，what在从句中作see的宾语。
On social media sites ， people tend to post only positive updates that make them appear happy and friendly．But smiling photos can hide real problems．Remember the saying ：on the Internet，nobody knows you're a dog．A young person could be old；a woman could be a man；we could even be sharing our information with criminals ．
But this doesn't mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater ．Although technology has changed the way we acquire friends，the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same．[7] As Aristotle said，no one would choose to live without friends，even if he had all other goods ．
[7]本句中although引导让步状语从句；其中we acquire friends为省略了关系词that或in which的定语从句，修饰先行词the way。
一键交友？
如果搬到一个新的城镇意味着与朋友失去联系，你会作何感受？如果只有通过写信和漫长的等待才能得知远方朋友的消息，你会怎样？直到不久之前，现实情况还都是这样的。然而，得益于技术的进步，我们结交朋友、与朋友沟通的方式已经有了明显的改变。
如今，我们可以一边周游世界，一边仍可与想要与之维持友谊的人们保持联系。通过社交媒体工具，我们能知晓朋友的动向、维系彼此间的友谊。而这一切只要有无线网络就可以实现。
数字时代还可以帮我们找到志趣相投的人——例如收集汽车模型或演奏不寻常的乐器。不管我们的爱好是什么，我们都能在网上结识有同样爱好的人，哪怕他们住在世界的另一端。
然而，在网上跟别人“结为朋友”，这就意味着他们真的是你的朋友吗？
这要视情况而定。
如果人们在网上交换的个人信息都是真实的，那么答案为“是的”，这种友谊是真实且有意义的。但我们需要谨记，我们在社交媒体上看到的，往往不是一个人的全部真面目。
在社交网站上，人们倾向于只发布正面的信息，塑造自己快乐且友善的形象。然而，微笑的照片会掩盖真正的问题。记住这句话：在网络上，没人知道你是一条狗。(网上展示的)年轻人形象的背后可能是个老人，而女性形象的背后也可能是个男人，我们分享个人信息的对象甚至可能是罪犯。
但是，这并不意味着我们应该不分良莠一起抛弃。尽管技术已经改变了我们结交朋友的方式，友情的意义和我们对友谊的渴望依然不变。正如亚里士多德所说：没有人会选择没有朋友的生活，哪怕他拥有其他所有财富。
1/1Period 2 课文整体阅读(Understanding ideas)
Ⅰ．文章大意
What's the main idea of the passage
A．The methods of making friends online．
B．The advantages and disadvantages of making friends online．
C．How to make friends on the Internet．
D．How to stay in touch with friends in the digital age．
[答案] B
Ⅱ．篇章结构
1．What does the title “CLICK FOR A FRIEND？” mean
A．Is it necessary to find a friend online
B．Is it possible to find a real friend online
C．Is it easy to find a real friend online
D．Is it more popular to find a friend online now than before
2．How can the friendship online be real and meaningful
A．People just need to show part of their true selves．
B．People have to send pictures of themselves to the others．
C．People should always exchange true personal information．
D．People need to keep in mind their purpose in making friends．
3．What is the author's attitude towards online friendship
A．Positive． B．Negative．
C．Indifferent． D．Objective．
[答案] 1－3 BCD
1．Why does the author say “But this doesn't mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater．”？
[答案] 略
2．Do you prefer to make friends online？Why or why not
[答案] 略
Ⅰ．一词多义/熟词生义
1．advance n．进步，进展 v．前进；促进；提前 adj．预先的
①(教材原句)Thanks to advances in technology， how we make friends and communicate with them has changed significantly． n．进步，进展
②Please give us advance warning of any changes to the schedule． adj．预先的
③This will further advance the friendly relations between the two countries． v．促进
④The date of the meeting has been advanced from Friday to Monday． v．提前
2．deliver v．递送，传送；生孩子；接生；发表(演说等)
①(教材原句)What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered？ v．递送，传送
②The princess had been delivered of a healthy baby boy． v．生孩子
③Good evening，everybody．Professor King will be delivering his lecture in a moment，but let me introduce him first． v．发表(演说等)
3．He tends the flower beds that he has planted in the driveway． 料理；照顾
Ⅱ．词块积累
1．the digital age 数字时代
2．share our interests 与我们有共同的兴趣
3．collect model cars 收集汽车模型
4．personal information 个人信息
5．post updates 发布最新消息
Ⅲ．写作佳句
1．Remember the saying：on the Internet，nobody knows you're a dog．
记住这句话：在网络上，没人知道你是一条狗。
2．But this doesn't mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater．
但是，这并不意味着我们应该不分良莠一起抛弃。
3．As Aristotle said，no one would choose to live without friends，even if he had all other goods．
正如亚里士多德所说：没有人会选择没有朋友的生活，哪怕他拥有其他所有财富。
Ⅳ．长难语句
1．Whatever our hobbies，the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them，even if they live on the other side of the world．
[分析] 本句是一个复合句，主句中包含who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词others，主句前whatever our hobbies后省略了are，作让步状语，主句后是even if引导的让步状语从句。
[翻译] 不管我们的爱好是什么，我们都能在网上结识有同样爱好的人，哪怕他们住在世界的另一端。
2．But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person．
[分析] 本句是一个复合句，that what we...about a person为宾语从句，作keep的宾语，因宾语太长，故将宾语后置；该从句中what we see on social media为what引导的主语从句，what在从句中作see的宾语。
[翻译] 但我们需要谨记，我们在社交媒体上看到的，往往不是一个人的全部真面目。
Ⅴ．课文语法填空
Nowadays，we can move around the world and still stay in touch with 1．the people that we want to remain friends with．Social media tools let us see what our friends are up 2．to and maintain friendships．All you need is a wi-fi 3．connection (connect)．The digital age also 4．enables (able) us to find people who share our 5．interests (interest)．But when you “friend” people online，does this mean that they 6．really (real) are your friends It depends．If people always exchange true personal information online，then yes，these friendships can be real and 7．meaningful (meaning)．But we need to keep in mind that 8．what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person．On social media sites，people tend 9．to post(post)only positive updates that make them appear happy 10．and friendly．But this doesn't mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater．
①click v．点击(鼠标)
②mean doing sth．意味着做某事
③lose track of不了解……的情况，不了解……的动态；失去联系
④deliver v．递送，传送
⑤thanks to 归功于……，多亏……
⑥advance n．进步，进展
⑦communicate with sb．与某人交流
⑧significantly adv．重大地，显著地
⑨move around the world周游世界
⑩stay in touch with与……保持联系
social media社交媒体
up to从事，忙于
maintain v．保持，维持
wi-fi n．无线网络，无线上网
digital adj．数字的，数码的
the digital age数字时代
enable v．使可能，使发生
enable sb．to do sth．使某人能够做某事
unusual adj．异常的，不平常的
play an instrument演奏乐器
connect...with...把……与……联系起来
even if即使
friend v．加……为好友
It(just) depends．这要视情况而定。
meaningful adj．有意义的
keep in mind 记住，牢记
site n．网站
tend v．易于做某事，往往会发生某事
tend to do sth．易于做某事
update n．最新消息
post updates发布最新消息
saying n．格言，谚语，警句
criminal n．罪犯
bathwater n．浴缸里的水，洗澡水
throw the baby out with the bathwater 不分良莠一起抛弃
acquire v．获得，得到
longing for...对……的渴望
remain linking v．仍然是
goods n．商品；私人财产
CLICK① FOR A FRIEND
How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing② track of③ your friends What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered④？[1] This was how things worked not very long ago[2]．Thanks to⑤ advances⑥ in technology，how we make friends and communicate with them⑦[3] has changed significantly⑧．
[1]此处为“What if...”句式，意为“要是……会怎么样？”；其中that引导定语从句，修饰先行词letters。
[2] how things worked not very long ago是 how引导的表语从句，how在从句中作方式状语。
[3]how we make...with them为how引导的主语从句。
Nowadays,we can move around the world⑨ and still stay in touch with⑩ the people that we want to remain friends with．Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships．［4］All you need is a wi-fi connection．
[4]本句中and连接两个并列的非谓语动词see和maintain；其中 what our friends are up to为what引导的宾语从句，what在从句中作宾语。
The digital age also enables us to find people who share our interests， such as collecting model cars or playing an unusual instrument ．Whatever our hobbies，the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world.[5]
[5]本句是主从复合句，其中whatever our hobbies是“疑问词＋-ever”引导的让步状语从句，主句中包含who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词others；even if 引导让步状语从句。
But when you “friend ” people online， does this mean that they really are your friends
It depends ．
If people always exchange true personal information online， then yes， these friendships can be real and meaningful ．But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person.[6]
[6]本句中that what we...about a person为宾语从句，作keep的宾语，因宾语太长，故将宾语后置；其中what we see on social media为what引导的主语从句，what在从句中作see的宾语。
On social media sites ， people tend to post only positive updates that make them appear happy and friendly．But smiling photos can hide real problems．Remember the saying ：on the Internet，nobody knows you're a dog．A young person could be old；a woman could be a man；we could even be sharing our information with criminals ．
But this doesn't mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater ．Although technology has changed the way we acquire friends，the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same.[7] As Aristotle said， no one would choose to live without friends， even if he had all other goods ．
[7]本句中although引导让步状语从句；其中we acquire friends为省略了关系词that或in which的定语从句，修饰先行词the way。
一键交友？
如果搬到一个新的城镇意味着与朋友失去联系，你会作何感受？如果只有通过写信和漫长的等待才能得知远方朋友的消息，你会怎样？直到不久之前，现实情况还都是这样的。然而，得益于技术的进步，我们结交朋友、与朋友沟通的方式已经有了明显的改变。
如今，我们可以一边周游世界，一边仍可与想要与之维持友谊的人们保持联系。通过社交媒体工具，我们能知晓朋友的动向、维系彼此间的友谊。而这一切只要有无线网络就可以实现。
数字时代还可以帮我们找到志趣相投的人——例如收集汽车模型或演奏不寻常的乐器。不管我们的爱好是什么，我们都能在网上结识有同样爱好的人，哪怕他们住在世界的另一端。
然而，在网上跟别人“结为朋友”，这就意味着他们真的是你的朋友吗？
这要视情况而定。
如果人们在网上交换的个人信息都是真实的，那么答案为“是的”，这种友谊是真实且有意义的。但我们需要谨记，我们在社交媒体上看到的，往往不是一个人的全部真面目。
在社交网站上，人们倾向于只发布正面的信息，塑造自己快乐且友善的形象。然而，微笑的照片会掩盖真正的问题。记住这句话：在网络上，没人知道你是一条狗。(网上展示的)年轻人形象的背后可能是个老人，而女性形象的背后也可能是个男人，我们分享个人信息的对象甚至可能是罪犯。
但是，这并不意味着我们应该不分良莠一起抛弃。尽管技术已经改变了我们结交朋友的方式，友情的意义和我们对友谊的渴望依然不变。正如亚里士多德所说：没有人会选择没有朋友的生活，哪怕他拥有其他所有财富。
1/1
