课时提升作业(八) (Unit 3 Using language)
(建议用时：45分钟 总分：102．5分)
Ⅰ．品句填词(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)
1．I suggest all of us go outdoors to take part in more activities，such as spring outing， (慢跑锻炼)，cycling and so on．
2．The villagers always (庆祝) the autumn harvest and look forward to the better crops next year．
3．Welty，a (苗条的) figure，looked pleased with this explanation．
4．This is why I think the (主题) is important．
5．Climate change has even a negative (影响) on plankton．
6．Don't expose your (皮肤) to direct sunlight，or you'll get sunburnt．
7．We shall take our place in the world as a (国家) with an advanced culture．
8．I'm Li Hua，president of the Students' Union of our school．I am writing to call on you to take physical exercise (经常)．
9．These are big (争论的问题); we need more time to think about them．
10．This picture often brings back to me many happy (记忆) of my high school days．
Ⅱ．用动词的正确时态完成句子(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
1．近几年来，中国在环境保护方面取得了巨大的成就。
In the last few years，China in environmental protection．
2．如果我哥哥明天从北京回来，我会让他给你回电话。
If my brother tomorrow，I ．
3．这是我们第一次全家一起在电影院看电影。
This is the first time that together as a family．
4．现在，我们远离家了。我们的父母此刻在干什么呢？
We're far from home now． at the moment
5．他总是想着怎样才能为人们多做些事情。
He how he could do more for the people．
6．除非我亲眼看到，否则我不会相信你。
I won't believe you unless I it with my own eyes．
7．我小时候，妈妈很少听到我在公共场合唱歌。
My mother seldom in public when I was young．
8．哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。
Columbus proved that ．
9．暑假就要到了，我打算好好休息一下。
The summer holiday ．I'm going to have a good rest．
10．她是一个善解人意的人，总是为她的朋友着想多于为自己着想。
She is a considerate person ．
Ⅲ．用所给动词的正确时态补全短文(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)
Over the past twenty years，American country music 1． (become) more and more popular．Instead of writing about money，success or expensive things to buy，songwriters now 2． (write) once more about the things that 3． (be) common for everyone nowadays．
In the 1950s，American music 4． (be) about other things，for example，love．Money 5． (consider) to be important，too．Then in the 1960s，songwriters 6． (turn) to other subjects．
Today country music has returned．Once，the home of American country music 7． (be) Nashville，Tennessee．Now，however，the music has reached all parts of the States．Singers do not just come from the States but from all over the world．There 8． (be) many famous singers from Britain，Canada and Australia．
The first country singers 9． (sing) while playing the guitar．Now，however，a lot of equipment 10． (need) for large theatres．
Ⅰ．阅读理解(共4小题；每小题2．5分，满分10分)
Jazmin Sanchez's parents moved to Florida from Mexico shortly after they married in 1987．Over the years，they worked hard picking fruit and vegetables at farms and saved so they could provide Jazmin and her two sisters with opportunities．
“They told me that I could do anything I wanted in life，as long as I had an education and a passion，” said Jazmin，a student studying public health at the University of South Florida(USF)．“I don't want them to have to work as much as we do，” said Alida，Jazmin's mother．“I want them to be able to choose careers that they love．”
Thousands of first generation college students like Jazmin choose USF each year．While the definition(定义) of a first generation student may vary nationally，at USF，they're students whose parents or guardians did not complete a bachelor's(学士) degree in the United States．
There are several programs to offer help to first generation college students．Student Support Services created an online platform for them．The program teaches study skills and offers personalized advising，career exploration，and networking．
Jaelyn Wise，a first generation USF graduate from Sanford，began her college journey with Student Support Services，and then later became a coach for the group，mentoring(辅导) younger first generation students．“Student Support Services helps you through everything，” Jaelyn said．“I love what I do．I relate to where first generation students come from．I love telling them my story because it shows them that college isn't easy，but it can be done．”
Support can begin in the summer to prepare first generation students for fall classes．Through the summer program，students can learn about campus resources，skills needed to be successful and more．
“USF is important to first generation students because we are changing not only their lives，but the lives of their families，” said Rhea Law，president of USF．“We're making a significant difference for them and for their communities for years to come．”
1．What can we learn about Jazmin's parents
A．They are always supportive of her．
B．They led an easy life in Mexico．
C．They finished college in the US．
D．They teach agriculture in a school．
2．Why did Jaelyn choose to work with Student Support Services
A．To apply for a new position．
B．To improve her writing skills．
C．To save money for further study．
D．To help more students like her．
3．What is the main purpose of the summer program
A．To show students how to face facts．
B．To encourage students to read books．
C．To prepare students for college life．
D．To provide good jobs for students．
4．What does Rhea think of the impact of USF's work
A．Short lived． B．Far reaching．
C．Worrying． D．Unchanged．
Ⅱ．阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2．5分，满分12．5分)
When your kids were young，finding ways to connect with them was easy．If you're looking for easy and fun ways to connect with your teens，you have to be willing to step into their world．
Watch What They Watch on TV
The next time your teens are watching television，sit down and watch whatever they're watching with them． 1 Watch the documentary(纪录片) that interests them．It's a great way to spend time with your kids doing something they love．
Listen to the Music They Love
Not long ago，my son and I were on a flight，and my son offered to “share” one of his earbuds with me．It sounded like a really good idea at the time until I realized my son is into rap music． 2 I showed an interest in his interest and I made him feel special by proving to him that his mum cared about what he cared about．
Get to Know Their Friends
By the time your kids hit the teen years，so often，your kids' friends become their world．To them，their friends aren't simply friends...They're family．Whether you love your teens' friends or perhaps you're not totally fond of your teens' choice，get to know them． 3
Find Out What They Love and Love It，Too
If your son is crazy about a particular video game，find out what he loves about it and play it with him sometimes．If your daughter's favourite pastime is drifting(漂流)，go drifting with her． 4 It's just that they want to spend time with you doing things that interest them．Bottom line，find out what your teens love and love it，too．
Connect on Social Media
5 Watch silly videos together，and send them funny quotes via text．Connect with your teens on their terms，in their world．And，since social media is a huge part of their world，it's a great place to stay connected and close．
A．If your teens are reading a book，read it，too．
B．Take part in your child's Imaginative Play ideas．
C．Watch the Netflix series they're a little addicted to．
D．Connecting with your teen is as easy as jumping into their world．
E．Encourage your teens to invite their friends over for a BBQ or a movie night．
F．I asked questions—“Hey，who sings this？” “Is this your favourite song？”
G．Instead of watching your teens stare at their phone，get in on the action with them．
Ⅲ．完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
My husband and I firmly believed that children needed a physical outlet(表现机会)，especially our son．He played hockey(冰球) for some years which wasn't the sport for him anymore as his 1 had changed．He had been attempting to tell us for many months．But we always 2 his request，hoping to have him remain in the sport．Once we expressed our view，I could see my son was 3 ．
After my husband and I finally took time to talk to him，we changed and 4 him in his decision to quit hockey．However，he had to keep 5 and find a new activity that suited him．He started running．I've been a runner for years，so I 6 him to find a suitable training plan．He participated in a few local races，but that wasn't his 7 ．So we started looking for other activities．
Although my son 8 hockey earlier than I had hoped，I really enjoyed watching him in other sports． 9 ，he trains at a mixed martial arts(武术) club and participates in tournaments，as an adult．He no longer puts on his skates，but I couldn't be 10 of him．He is able to find a sport that he favors．
Nothing 11 the experience of watching your children succeed at an activity they are fond of．The 12 I see on my kid's face is without match when he's training and competing．I'm glad he found something that he loves to do and continues to 13 ．If a child expresses an interest in something new or 14 ，it can be beneficial to explore various 15 ．Parents only know what the child is capable of once they let the child take control．
1．A．theory B．interest
C．surprise D．career
2．A．ignored B．understood
C．checked D．shared
3．A．talented B．frightened
C．disappointed D．moved
4．A．avoided B．challenged
C．complained D．supported
5．A．silent B．active
C．polite D．clean
6．A．forced B．helped
C．warned D．hated
7．A．passion B．major
C．task D．reach
8．A．reconsidered B．watched
C．stopped D．decorated
9．A．Sadly B．Secretly
C．Frankly D．Currently
10．A．prouder B．sicker
C．surer D．shyer
11．A．compares to B．adjusts to
C．adds to D．turns to
12．A．confusion B．awkwardness
C．doubt D．delight
13．A．volunteer B．live
C．shine D．cooperate
14．A．strange B．basic
C．different D．dangerous
15．A．limits B．options
C．games D．trips
Ⅳ．语法填空(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)
Every generation in a family has a role to play．Parents and other adults are responsible for ensuring that the basic needs of the family 1． (meet)．Their jobs also include teaching and practicing good health habits．They have a responsibility to be a model of good communication 2． other health skills．They also should encourage young people in the family 3． (practice) these skills．
Not all responsibilities in the family fall on parents or other adults．Children's responsibilities shouldn't be ignored．In many 4． (family)，for example，children share the household chores．Another way to contribute to the 5． (warm) and happiness of your family is by showing appreciation．Showing appreciation 6． (mean) valuing someone or something．Saying “thank you” to the person 7． cooks dinner，for example，is a good way to do that．You could also help prepare the dishes，carry groceries，or 8． (voluntary) do other tasks．As a teen，your role may also include helping other family members．You may help your grandparents when they have trouble 9． (get) around，or help a brother or sister 10． homework．However you choose to help，it's important to realize that your support helps make your family healthy．
1/1课时提升作业(八)
基础过关
Ⅰ．1．jogging 2．observe 3．slim 4．theme 5．impact 6．skin 7．nation 8．regularly 9．issues 10．memories
Ⅱ．1．has made great achievements 2．comes back from Beijing；will ask him to call you back 3．we have seen a film in the cinema 4．What are our parents doing 5．is always thinking of 6．have seen 7．heard me singing 8．the earth is round 9．is coming 10．who is always thinking more of her friends than of herself
Ⅲ．1．has become 2．are writing 3．are 4．was 5．was considered 6．turned 7．was 8．are 9．sang
10．is needed
能力提升
Ⅰ．
1 2 3 4
A D C B
Ⅱ．
1 2 3 4 5
C F E A G
Ⅲ．
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
B A C D B B A C
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
D A A D C C B
Ⅳ．1．are met 2．and 3．to practice 4．families 5．warmth 6．means 7．who/that 8．voluntarily 9．getting 10．with
能力提升
Ⅰ．【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Jazmin的父母对她的支持和南佛罗里达大学对学生的支持措施。
1．A [细节理解题。根据第一段第二句及第二段可知，Jazmin的父母一直是她成长路上的坚强后盾。故选A。]
2．D [推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中Jaelyn说的话可推知，Jaelyn毕业后选择在学生援助中心上班是为了能帮助更多像她那样的学生。故选D。]
3．C [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知，该暑期活动是为了让学生为大学生活做好准备。故选C。]
4．B [推理判断题。根据最后一段可推知，Rhea认为USF的工作对学生影响深远。故选B。]
Ⅱ．【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些父母与青少年建立联系的方式。
1．C [根据前文“The next time your teens are watching television，sit down and watch whatever they're watching with them．”以及后文“Watch the documentary that interests them．”可知，前文讲述了陪孩子一起看节目，后文是具体的节目，所以C项符合此处主题，也是看具体的节目。]
2．F [根据本段小标题Listen to the Music They Love可知，本段内容和音乐有关，再根据后文“I showed an interest in his interest and I made him feel special by proving to him that his mum cared about what he cared about．”可知，前文应是作者对孩子的兴趣表现出了兴趣，且用的第一人称，所以F项符合本段主题，体现了作者对孩子的兴趣表现出了兴趣。]
3．E [根据前文“By the time your kids hit the teen years，so often，your kids' friends become their world．To them，their friends aren't simply friends...They're family．Whether you love your teens' friends or perhaps you're not totally fond of your teens' choice，get to know them．”可知，本段讲述了要了解孩子们的朋友，所以E项符合本段主题。]
4．A [根据前文“If your son is crazy about a particular video game，find out what he loves about it and play it with him sometimes．If your daughter's favourite pastime is drifting，go drifting with her．”可知，本段讲述了找到你孩子喜欢的东西，和他/她一起做，所以A项符合本段主题，承接上文。]
5．G [根据后文“Watch silly videos together，and send them funny quotes via text．Connect with your teens on their terms，in their world．And，since social media is a huge part of their world，it's a great place to stay connected and close．”可知，本段主要讲述了父母可以通过社交媒体和孩子保持联系，所以G项符合本段主题，引出下文。]
Ⅲ．【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的儿子打了几年冰球，但后来兴趣发生改变，开始从事其他运动，作者由反对到支持，后来很高兴看到儿子找到自己喜欢的运动，从而感悟到如果孩子对新事物感兴趣，尝试不同的选择是有益的，父母只有让孩子自己去选择，才能知道他们的潜力。
1．B [根据上文“which wasn't the sport for him anymore”可知，他不再喜欢冰球，说明他的兴趣变了，故选B。]
2．A [根据上文“He had been attempting to tell us for many months．”和下文“hoping to have him remain in the sport”可知，儿子说过很多次不喜欢冰球了，但是“我们”还是希望他继续从事这项运动，说明儿子的请求被无视，故选A。]
3．C [根据上文“Once we expressed our view”可知，“我们”希望儿子继续从事不喜欢的运动，儿子应是感到失望，故选C。]
4．D [根据上文“we changed”可知，“我们”改变了态度，说明由反对到支持儿子放弃冰球，故选D。]
5．B [根据语境以及下文“find a new activity that suited him”可知，儿子放弃了冰球，需要找到一项新的运动，说明他需要保持活跃，故选B。]
6．B [根据上文“He started running．I've been a runner for years”可知，作者跑步很多年了，因此帮助开始跑步的儿子制订合适的训练计划，故选B。]
7．A [根据下文“So we started looking for other activities．”可知，“我们”开始为儿子寻找其他活动，说明儿子不喜欢当地的一些比赛，故选A]。
8．C [根据上文“quit hockey”可知，儿子放弃了冰球，故选C。]
9．D [结合语境和下文“he trains at a mixed martial arts club and participates in tournaments”可知，此处是描述儿子放弃冰球后目前的情况，故选D。]
10．A [根据下文“He is able to find a sport that he favors．”可知，儿子能找到自己喜欢的运动，作者感到骄傲，故选A。]
11．A [根据下文“without match”可知，此处表示没有什么经历能与看着孩子在他们喜欢的活动中取得成功的经历相比，故选A。]
12．D [根据上文“He is able to find a sport that he favors．”以及下文“I'm glad he found something that he loves to do”可知，儿子找到了自己喜欢的运动，故在训练和比赛时应是很高兴，故选D。]
13．C [结合上文“I'm glad he found something that he loves to do”可知，儿子找到了自己喜欢的运动，并继续努力做到出色，故选C。]
14．C [空处和“new”并列，结合上文儿子放弃冰球寻找其他喜欢的运动可知，此处指“对新事物或不同的事物表现出兴趣”，故选C。]
15．B [结合上文“expresses an interest in something new or ________”以及儿子放弃冰球，尝试跑步和其他运动等可知，如果孩子对新事物或不同的事物表现出兴趣，那么探索不同的选择是有益的，故选B。]
Ⅳ．【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了每个家庭成员都应在家庭中承担力所能及的责任和义务。
1．are met [考查时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子可知，设空处为that引导的宾语从句的谓语，联系上下文并结合语境可知，此处表示一般事实，应用一般现在时，且动词meet与主语the basic needs之间为被动关系，故本空应用一般现在时的被动语态，而主语为复数形式，故填are met。]
2．and [考查连词。空前good communication与空后other health skills之间为并列关系，共同作of的宾语，故本空应用并列连词and。]
3．to practice [考查非谓语动词。encourage sb．to do sth．意为“鼓励某人做某事”，故本空应用动词不定式形式作宾语补足语。]
4．families [考查名词复数。根据空前的限定词many可知，本空应用名词复数形式。]
5．warmth [考查词性转换。本空与空后的名词happiness并列，故本空应用名词形式。]
6．means [考查时态及主谓一致。本句阐述客观事实，应用一般现在时，且句子主语为动词 ing形式，故本空应用动词的单数形式means。]
7．who/that [考查定语从句。设空处无提示词，空前为名词person，空后句子缺少主语，故推测设空处引导定语从句。先行词为the person，本空在从句中作主语，指人，故应用关系代词who或that。]
8．voluntarily [考查词性转换。本空修饰动词do，故应用副词voluntarily作状语，意为“主动地”。]
9．getting [考查非谓语动词。have trouble(in) doing sth．意为“做某事有困难”，故本空应用动词 ing形式。]
10．with [考查介词。help sb．with sth．意为“帮助某人做某事”，故本空应用介词with。]
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