【单元考点培优】Unit 1 Family 专题10 阅读理解（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优北师大版（2024）
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 1 Family 专题10 阅读理解（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优北师大版（2024） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-09-17 11:20:21 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优北师大版（2024）Unit 1 Family
专题10 阅读理解
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Look at the photo. The girl in a pink dress is Peppa Pig. She is from the UK. She is four years old. She has small eyes. Her nose is big and her mouth is wide (宽的). She is very lovely. We like her very much. George is her brother. He is in a blue coat. His eyes are small, too. The man in a pair of black glasses (眼镜) is her dad—Daddy Pig. His shoes (鞋子) are black. The woman next to her dad is her mom—Mummy Pig. She is in an orange (橙红色的) dress and black shoes. Peppa Pig has a happy family.
1．Peppa Pig is in a(n) ________.
A．blue dress B．pink dress C．white dress D．black dress
2．What does the underlined word “lovely” mean (意思是) in Chinese
A．讨厌的 B．难看的 C．可爱的 D．自私的
3．Daddy Pig and Mummy Pig are her ________.
A．dad and mom B．friends C．teachers D．brother and sister
4．Who has a pair of black glasses
A．Daddy Pig. B．Mummy Pig. C．George. D．Peppa Pig.
5．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Peppa Pig comes from America. B．Peppa Pig has a big nose and a small mouth.
C．Peppa Pig likes us very much. D．Peppa Pig has a happy family.
Your family members are your relatives. You can have many relatives. Grandparents, parents, brothers, sisters, aunts, uncles, and cousins are all relatives.
The parents of your mother and father are your grandparents. You have two grandfathers. One is your father’s father. He is called your paternal (父系的) grandfather. The other is your mother’s father. He is called your maternal (母系的) grandfather. And you have two grandmothers, too. One is your paternal grandmother, and the other is your maternal grandmother. And many people don’t get to know their great-grandparents. Great-grandparents are the parents of your grandparents.
If your mother or father has brothers, these brothers are called your uncles. If your uncle is married (结婚), his wife (妻子) is called your aunt. If your mother or father has sisters, these sisters are also called your aunts. If your aunt is married, her husband is called your uncle.
If your aunts and uncles have children, these children are your cousins. If your older brother or sister has children, you are an aunt or uncle to their children. If the children are boys, they are your nephews. If the children are girls, they are your nieces.
Many people study the history of their family. They show the family history on a diagram called a family tree.
6．Your ________ are your relatives.
A．friends and sisters B．parents and uncles
C．teachers and classmates D．brothers and neighbors
7．Your paternal grandmother is ________.
A．your father’s mother B．your mother’s mother
C．your great-grandmother D．your father’s aunt
8．If Jack’s father has a brother and Jack’s mother has two married sisters, how many uncles does Jack have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
9．Your niece could be your ________.
A．uncle’s child B．brother’s son
C．sister’s daughter D．your mother’s sister
My name is Nick Murray. I’m 11 years old. I live in Cardiff with my parents and my baby brother.
I usually get up at half past seven. Then I go to the bathroom and have a shower. After that, I get dressed and brush my teeth. I usually have some bread and milk for breakfast. At half past eight, I walk to school, because I live near the school. On my way to school, I always listen to music on my music player.
My classes start at 9 o’clock. I have lunch in the school canteen at half past twelve. Then we have a small break. During the break, I play with my friends. Classes finish at 4 o’clock. I go back home on foot with my music player. When I arrive home, I do my homework and watch TV. At half past seven, I have dinner with my family. After dinner, I play computer games, and at about 10 o’clock I go to bed.
10．Murray is Nick’s _________.
A．family name B．given name C．full name
11．How many people are there in Nick’s family
A．2 B．3 C．4
12．What does Nick have for breakfast
A．Rice. B．Milk. C．Noodles.
13．How does Nick go to school
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot.
14．What does Nick do on his way to school
A．Recite English. B．Listen to music. C．Play with friends.
15．What does the underlined word “canteen” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Dining hall. B．Library. C．Playground.
16．How long does Nick spend in his school
A．6 hours. B．7 hours. C．8 hours.
17．What does Nick like to do when he arrives home
A．Listen to music. B．Do his homework. C．Play computer games.
18．What do you think of Nick’s school life
A．Busy. B．Relaxing. C．Difficult.
19．What is the best title of the passage (最佳的标题)
A．Nick’s school. B．Nick’s daily life. C．Nick’s family.
My name is Ma Ming. I am a 12-year-old girl. I am a student at Suzhou No.1 Middle School. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. My twin (双胞胎) sister Ma Lan and I are in the same class. We are twins, but we do not look the same. We go to school and go back home together every day.
Sometimes we help each other with the homework. I am good at English and she can help me with my science. My classmates are all very nice. I have some good friends. We all love music and sports. We have a lot to talk about. We often play football after school. Sometimes we go to buy (购买) our favorite books on Saturday.
Our teachers are very nice to us. We all like them. I like my English teacher best, because she is beautiful and kind.
20．What class is Ma Ming in
A．Class 3, Grade 7. B．Class 2, Grade 7.
C．Class 7, Grade 2. D．Class 2, Grade 8.
21．Who is Ma Lan
A．Ma Ming’s teacher. B．Ma Ming’s brother.
C．Ma Ming’s twin sister. D．Ma Ming’s mother.
22．What’s Ma Ming’s sister good at
A．English. B．Science. C．Chinese. D．Music.
23．What do Ma Ming and her friends often do after school
A．They often play the guitar. B．They often go home together.
C．They often buy books. D．They often play football.
24．Why does Ma Ming like her English teacher best
A．Because she is beautiful and kind. B．Because her English is good.
C．Because she is tall. D．Because she likes singing.
Here are Alex’s two diary entries (日记记录).
9:00 pm, Saturday, March 11th Cloudy
Today is a cloudy day. I studied and did my homework all the morning. In the afternoon, I helped my dad wash his car. I enjoyed the time with Dad a lot and I learned new things about cars. I had to wash my clothes in the evening. That really took me a long time and wasn’t fun at all. Who can tell me how to make it more interesting
9:00 pm, Sunday, March 12th Sunny
Today is China Arbor Day. I went to school at 8:30 am to grow trees with my classmates. Miss Lee showed us how to do it. It wasn’t difficult. We grew fifty trees. We were a little tired but happy. In the evening, my family went to see the movie Full River Red. Dad, Mom and I all loved it, but Sophie thought it was boring. We got home late and now it’s time for bed!
25．What did Alex do on Saturday afternoon
A． B． C． D．
26．What did Alex think of washing clothes
A．Easy. B．Boring. C．Difficult. D．Interesting.
27．The words “Arbor Day” mean “______” in Chinese.
A．植树节 B．清明节 C．愚人节 D．劳动节
28．What do we know from the reading
A．Alex didn’t study on the weekend. B．Alex kept his diary in the evenings.
C．It was a sunny day on March 11th. D．Sixty new trees were in Alex’s school.
I’m Lisa. Today is our family day and we’ll have a family dinner this evening. My mother Zoe is the cook today and she asks what everyone wants to have this evening. Here are our answers:
Lisa’s grandparents: Paul Brown and Sally Brown “We’d like to have black fungus (黑木耳) and we’ll bring some purple sweet potatoes from our farm. We’re both 63 years old now. Eating the food in those colors can help us stay young.” Lisa’s father: Nick Brown “I’d like to have some orange or yellow food such as carrots, oranges and pumpkins (南瓜). As an office worker, I have to sit in front of the computer for a long time every day. Orange or yellow vegetables and fruits are good for my eyes.”
Lisa’s brother: Tony “Can I have some green vegetables like cabbages and spinach (菠菜) I’m on a soccer team and my dream is to be a soccer player one day. Green food is good for bones (骨头), so all our team members (成员) eat green vegetables every day.” Lisa “For me, I’d like some apples and strawberries. Our teacher says that red food can help remember things better. You know, my history is not good. I want to eat more red food so that I can remember all things well.”
In the evening, my mother cooks a rich dinner. Different colors of the food are like a rainbow (彩虹) on the table. All of us find our favorite food and we have a good time together.
根据表格信息，选择最佳答案。
29．Who makes dinner this evening
A．Zoe. B．Nick. C．Paul.
30．What color of food would Lisa’s grandparents like
A．Green food. B．Red food. C．Purple and black food.
31．What does Nick do
A．He is a farmer. B．He is an office worker. C．He is a soccer player.
32．Which of the following sentences is True
A．Lisa thinks history is easy. B．Lisa’s last name is Brown. C．Tony doesn’t like doing sports.
33．What do you think of Lisa’s family dinner
A．Bad. B．Healthy. C．Beautiful.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hello, dear (亲爱的) friends. My name is Bangbang. 34 I study in No.2 Middle School (第二中学).
My mother works in No.2 Middle School. She teaches history. 35 They both work hard, and they love their work very much. On Sunday my mother and I often do some reading in a library. My mother likes shopping a lot, too. We will go shopping this Sunday afternoon. 36 But I don’t like blue. I want a yellow one. My mother says OK to me. I feel happy.
37 He likes animals best. He often takes me to the zoo. My favourite (最喜爱的) animal is the panda. I think pandas are very cute. This Saturday morning my father will go to the zoo with me. 38 I will put the photos in my WeChat Circle of friends. I like sharing with others.
A．My father is a bus driver.
B．My mother says she will buy me a blue jacket.
C．My father doesn’t like shopping very much.
D．Monkeys are funny too.
E．I’m from Xiamen.
F．I want to take many photos in the zoo.
G．My mother likes fruit very much.
Hi, I’m Brian. This is the photo of my family. My grandfather is with glasses. He has little hair. The one standing next to him is my uncle. He is wearing a cap. My grandmother has gray hair. She is a kind woman. She is holding my younger brother. He has short curly hair. The woman standing behind me is my mom. She has straight brown hair. There is a little girl sitting on the table. Her name is Cathy. She is my sister. She is wearing a green T-shirt and a pair of green socks. It’s her favorite color. Which one is my father Well, he is wearing glasses, too. He is in brown shorts and brown shoes. His name is Sam. Now, do you know where he is
39．How many people are there in the passage
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
40．What is Cathy’s favorite color
A．Green. B．Black. C．Yellow. D．White.
41．How many children do Brian’s parents have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
42．Who is wearing glasses
A．Brian and his father. B．Brian.
C．Brian’s grandpa and uncle. D．Brian’s grandpa and father.
43．Which is NOT true
A．Brian has one uncle in the picture.
B．Brian’s younger brother has long curly hair.
C．Brian’s grandfather doesn’t have much hair.
D．Brian’s sister wears a green T-shirt.
“Daddy, can I learn to play the violin ” young Sarah asked her father. She was always asking for things and her father was not pleased. “You cost me a lot of money, Sarah,” he said. “First, you wanted to learn horse riding, then dancing, then swimming. Now it’s violin.” “I’ll play it every day, Daddy,” Sarah said. “I’ll try very hard.”
“All right,” her father said. “I’ll pay for you to have lessons for six weeks. At the end of six weeks, you must play something for me. If you play well, you can have more lessons. If you play badly, I will stop the lessons.” “OK, Daddy,” Sarah said. “This is fair (合理的).”
He soon found a good violin teacher and Sarah began her lessons. The teacher was very expensive, but her father kept his promise (承诺).
Six weeks passed quickly. The time came for Sarah to play for her father. She went to the living room and said, “I’m ready to play for you, Daddy.” “Fine, Sarah,” her father said. “Begin.” She began to play. She played very badly. She made a terrible (糟糕的) noise. Her father had one of his friends with him, and his friend put his hands over his ears.
When Sarah finished, her father said, “Well done, Sarah. You can have more lessons.” Sarah ran happily out of the room. Her father’s friend turned to him. “You spent a lot of money, but she still plays very badly,” he said.
“Well, that’s true,” her father said. “But since (自从) she started learning the violin, I can buy five flats (公寓) in this building very cheaply. In another six weeks, I’ll own (拥有) the whole building!”
44．Sarah’s father was not pleased with her because ________.
A．she wanted to learn the violin
B．she was rude
C．she was always asking for things
45．Sarah’s father said he would pay for violin lessons for ________.
A．two weeks B．six weeks C．six months
46．If Sarah played the violin badly, her father would ________.
A．let her have more lessons B．stop the lessons C．ask another teacher to teach her
47．Her father gave her more lessons because ________.
A．she played well enough
B．he liked the violin
C．he could buy more flats cheaply because of Sarah’s noise
48．From this passage we can see that ________.
A．Sarah had a talent (天赋) for music
B．Sarah’s father was generous (慷慨的) with money
C．Sarah’s father was a selfish (自私的) man
阅读短文，选择正确选项
Dick was seven years old, and his sister Helen was four. One day, their mother took them to their aunt’s house to play and then she went to town to buy something.
The children played for an hour, and then at half past four, their aunt took Dick into the kitchen. She gave him a nice cake and a knife and said to him, “Now here’s a knife, Dick. Cut the cake into two pieces and give one piece to your sister, but remember to do it like a gentleman.”
“Like a gentleman ”Dick asked. “Hw do gentlemen do it ”
“They always give the biggest piece to others.” Answered his aunt at once.
“Oh,” said Dick. He thought about this for a moment. Then he took the cake to his sister and said to her. “Cut this cake in half, Helen.”
49．Their mother took them to their aunt’s home ________.
A．because they all went there for lunch
B．and then she stayed with them
C．and then she left
D．and then their aunt went to town
50．Who looked after the children
A．Their mother. B．Their aunt. C．No one. D．Themselves.
51．A gentleman always thinks about ________ first.
A．others B．himself C．nobody D．His sister
52．Dick ________.
A．gave a bigger piece to his sister
B．did it like a gentleman
C．thought about his sister first
D．didn’t do it like a gentleman
53．文中划线单词gentleman的中文意思是 ________.
A．男士 B．绅士 C．武士 D．厨师
Nice to meet you. My name is Mavis. I’m a vampire (吸血鬼). I’m interested in the human (人类) world. Dracula is my father. He has a hotel. And I work there. Usually I’m very busy. This summer, I make a travel plan. I want to spend some time with my family.
Hello! My name is Dracula. I love my family and friends and I love having fun with them. Mavis is my daughter. You must hear about my hotel from her. It is a five-star hotel. I spend most of my time working and I never have time for myself. Mavis often tells me to learn to relax.
Hi, I’m Johnny. I’m human, not vampire. I’m Mavis’s husband. I like staying with her. I like living and making friends with vampires. We have a son (儿子). His name is Dennis. He is half-vampire and half-human.
Nice to meet you. My name is Frankenstein. I’m Dracula’s best friend. I think I’m smart. I usually give Dracula good ideas. My wife is Eunice. We love each other.
54．Who does Mavis work with
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her husband. D．Her son.
55．What is Dracula like
A．Smart. B．Busy. C．Friendly. D．Interesting.
56．Why does Frankenstein think he is smart
A．He helps Mavis make plans. B．He tells Dracula how to relax.
C．He can give his best friend good ideas. D．He knows how to make friends with others.
57．What can we learn from the text
A．Johnny doesn’t like vampires. B．Dracula is Dennis’s grandfather.
C．Eunice is also Dracula’s good friend. D．Frankenstein will travel with Dracula’s family.
When I was five years old, I lived with my family in my grandma’s old house. It was a very old and simple one in the countryside. But we were so happy there!
We didn’t have a lot of money then, but we grew our own food and made our own clothes. I had great fun helping with the farm work like picking the strawberries and feeding the chickens. Mom was good at doing the sewing (缝补) and Grandma could knit (织) beautiful sweaters in all styles (样式). Watching them doing the work was just like appreciating the art. I could still remember how warm and lovely the clothes were when I was wearing them.
Every day after school, I would play outside and wait for my dad to come home from work. He worked on cars all day and always came home tired with oil on his hands and clothes. But when he got home, he would clean up and sit in his old chair when my mom and grandma were busy making dinner. And my favorite part came—climbing onto dad’s back and watching TV together. His hands were so big and strong that I ★ .
Now I’m 55 years old and the oldest in my family. My hair is gray and I have some health problems. But I still remember those happy times with my family. I wish I could go back and sit with dad in that old chair one more time, just to tell granny, mom and dad how much I love them and thank them for making me feel so happy and loved as a child.
58．The underlined word “appreciating” in Paragraph 2 means “________”.
A．making B．knowing C．enjoying D．complaining
59．Which of the following can be put in ★
A．got angry and nervous B．found it hard to run away
C．always felt safe and loved D．couldn’t breathe
60．What can be inferred (推断) from the passage
A．The writer misses the old days a lot. B．The writer’s mother loved watching TV.
C．The writer’s father was a bus driver. D．The writer is telling the story to her grandchildren.
61．What would be the best title for the passage
A．Great Time in Childhood (童年) B．Busy Days in the Countryside
C．Big Things to Remember D．Sweet Dream of Youth
I said to Grandma, “Do you want to know my favourite things ”
“Sure, Betty,” Grandma said.
“My favourite way of travelling is by train with Mum. We can look out of the window to enjoy the beautiful views (风景).”
“My favourite thing in my bedroom is the quilt (被子) you made for me, Grandma. Sometimes it’s a cloak (斗篷) for the queen. Sometimes it’s a house in a forest. I have a lot of fun with it.”
“My favourite food is noodles. When we eat noodles, Dad and I often suck (吸) up the noodles and get them all over our faces. That’s fun for us, but not for Mum, and Mum always says, ‘___________’ ”
“My favourite animal is our dog. When I watch TV, she sits with her head on my legs. She doesn’t watch TV. She just watches me with her big loving eyes. What a cute dog!”
“These are my favourite things,” I said. “Grandma, what’s your favourite thing in the world ”
“That’s easy,” Grandma smiled. “My favourite thing is you.”
62．What was Betty’s favourite way of travelling
A．By car with Dad. B．By train with Mum. C．By plane with Grandma.
63．Why did Betty like her quilt
A．Mum made the quilt.
B．Betty had a lot of fun with the quilt.
C．There was a picture of a cat on the quilt.
64．At the end of Paragraph 5, what would Mum say to Dad and Betty
A．I want to play with you.
B．Let’s make noodles together.
C．Stop playing with your food.
65．Why was it easy for Grandma to answer Betty’s question
A．Grandma loves Betty so much.
B．Grandma has many favourite things.
C．Grandma has no time to think about it.
66．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A．Travelling by train with Mum, Betty’s love.
B．Betty’s and Grandma’s favourite things.
C．The cute dog, Betty’s love.
My name is David Miller. I am from the USA．Now I am in China with my family. My wife (妻子) and I are English teachers in a school. My son, Dale, is 10 years old and my daughter, Amy, is 8 years old. They are in the same school. Dale is in my class and Amy is in their mother’s class.
One day after school, Dale sees a small dog. It is a brown dog. It’s lost (丢失的). Dale goes to the dog and finds the dog’s name, Tuanzi, on its collar (项圈).
Tuanzi comes to our home with Dale, and Dale finds some food for him. Tuanzi likes chicken very much. Now, Tuanzi is Dale’s good friend. But Dale knows Tuanzi isn’t his dog. He must find who lost it. So, Dale writes a FOUND（失物招领）with his phone number in it.
67．What is David Miller’s last name
A．Miller. B．David. C．Amy. D．Dale.
68．What can we know about David’s family
A．David has two sons. B．David is a Chinese teacher.
C．The family are in China. D．Dale and Amy are in the same class.
69．Who found (找到) the lost dog
A．David. B．David’s wife. C．Dale. D．Amy.
70．Which is Dale’s FOUND
A． B．
C． D．
Love, sometimes we can’t see it!
This is an old story. One day, a man was not happy when his 7-year-old daughter made a box with some paper. The family didn’t have much money. So the father thought his daughter wasted (浪费) the paper. The next day, the little girl gave the box to her father and said, “Dad, today is your birthday. This box is for you.” The man was happy. But he was not happy again when he found there was nothing in the box. “Why didn’t you put anything for me in the box ” he asked his daughter. The little girl looked at him and cried, “Dad, I put my love in the box. It’s all for you!” The man said sorry to his daughter. Sometimes, we can’t see love with our eyes.
71．How old was the daughter
A．Six years old. B．Seven years old.
C．Eight years old. D．Nine years old.
72．What did the daughter do the next day
A．She gave the box to her father.
B．She put some money in the box.
C．She gave some paper to her father.
D．She bought a paper box for her father.
73．Why was the father not happy again when he opened the box
A．Because he didn’t like the box.
B．Because there was nothing in the box.
C．Because he thought his daughter wasted paper.
D．Because he thought his daughter cheated him.
74．How did the father feel at last
A．Excited. B．Sorry. C．Bored. D．Interested.
75．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The family had lots of money.
B．The daughter loved her father.
C．The father didn’t like his daughter.
D．The daughter didn’t want to buy a gift.
Are you good with money Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to make money Read on to find out about British children and their cash!
★ Pocket money
Most kids in Britain get pocket money from their parents. They might have to do chores to get their pocket money. These chores can include cleaning, cooking, washing the dishes, and ironing.
★ Part-time work
A part-time job is an option (选择) for teenagers who don’t have pocket money or who want to make extra (额外的) money. About 15 percent of teenagers have a job. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting, delivering newspapers, shop work and restaurant work.
Children in Britain can work two hours a day at most on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours.
★ Bank account
Some children and teenagers have a bank account (账户). There is no legal (法定的) age limit (限制) at which you can open a bank account, but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or young person. Parents can put pocket money directly into their child’s bank account. Most banks have a prepaid (预付的) bank card designed for young people.
So many teenagers are getting experience by working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money. These are all steps towards becoming a financially (财政上) independent person and making and looking after your own money.
76．A 10-year-old British child may get pocket money ________.
A．by doing well in school B．by doing chores
C．by working part-time D．by working in banks
77．British teenagers can work ________ on weekdays.
A．more than 3 hours B．during school hours
C．up to two hours D．as long as they like
78．If British children want to open their own bank accounts, they need to ________.
A．have enough money B．reach a certain age
C．work part-time D．ask for a bank manager
79．The text mainly tells us about ________.
A．British kids’ part-time jobs
B．how British kids get pocket money
C．where British kids’ money comes from
D．how British kids get and deal with their pocket money
Jack, 13
I get along well with my family. My parents and my brother know me well. They are always there when I need them. They are my best friends, too. When I have problems, they usually give me good advice. My family has many interesting activities. At weekends, we spend time together. I like playing basketball with my father and brother. And I enjoy cooking with my mother.
Linda, 12
I love my parents, but I don’t have a good relationship with them. They don’t know what I really need. I want to join the school music club. They think it’s a waste of time (浪费时间). When I say I want to go to a party with friends, they always say no”. At the same time (同时), they are so busy with their work, so they don’t have much time to stay with me. I can’t tell them what I want.
Helen, 14
There are three people in my family, but I spend more time with my mother. I can only meet my father at weekends, because he has so many things to do in his work. Because of it, our relationship is not very close.
My relationship with my mother is good, but sometimes I think she cares too much about me. I just want her to know that I’m not a child any more.
80．What does Jack like to do with his mother
A．Cook. B．Do sports. C．Share ideas. D．Listen to music.
81．What does “it” refer to (指的是）
A．Helen is busy with her study. B．Helen loves her mother more.
C．Three people are in Helen’s family. D．Helen doesn’t meet her father often.
82．What do we know about Linda and Helen
A．Their fathers are busy. B．They are in the same school club.
C．They have many problems in their life. D．They don’t have a good relationship with family.
83．Why do the students talk about their family
A．To share their family problems. B．To ask for good ideas from readers.
C．To tell readers how to talk with parents. D．To show how they get along with family.
Are you good with your brothers and sisters Let’s talk something about you and your siblings. Sometimes when you’re jealous (嫉妒) and frustrated (沮丧), it’s easy to lose your temper. Try to follow these tips to avoid (避免) fighting with your brother or sister:
·Think for a minute. Try to find out if you are angry with the person or just frustrated with the situation (状况).
·Tell yourself you have special talents (特殊天赋). Your sister may be good at art, but you might be better at basketball, or math, or singing. Eight-year-old Marisa says her brother “runs fast, but I always get gold (金黄色的) stars for good homework grades (分数) and that makes me feel better.”
·Try to congratulate (祝贺) your siblings on their achievements(成就). If you do this for them, they’ll be more likely to do it for you.
Hopefully, these tips will work. But if the situation gets out of control (失去控制) and you and your brother or sister start fighting a lot, you may need to talk to someone. Mean (刻薄的) words can lead to fighting. If this is going on (发生) with you and your siblings, talk to a parent or another trusted(可靠的) adult.
84．What does the underlined word “siblings” mean in Paragraph 1
A．Classmates. B．Parents. C．Grandparents. D．Brothers and sisters.
85．You need to think for a minute to ________.
A．tell yourself you have special talents
B．make you feel better
C．find out if you are angry with the person or just frustrated with the situation
D．let your siblings congratulate you on your achievements
86．If you congratulate your siblings on their achievements, they will be more likely to _____.
A．congratulate you on your achievements
B．fight with you
C．tell your parents or another trusted adult
D．let the situation get out of control
87．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．How to tell yourself you have special talents.
B．How to avoid fighting with your siblings.
C．How to talk with your parents.
D．How to avoid saying mean words to your parents.
Gramma Goodie visits her grandchildren every Sunday afternoon. And every time, Gramma Goodie has gifts (礼物). Sometimes it’s something you need, like socks or sweaters. Sometimes it’s movie tickets or a big teddy bear.
One Sunday, Chris and Jamie heard their parents talking. They said that Gramma’s birthday was next Sunday. They were going to plan a special dinner and make a delicious cake for her birthday surprise.
“Gramma Goodie has a birthday ” they thought. Both were a little confused. Grammas have birthdays Who in the world knew
“Well, we have to get her a gift,” Jamie decided.
“But what ” asked Chris. “Gramma Goodie has EVERYTHING!”
They thought about many things. A scarf She had many. Flowers She had a rose garden. Oh, what would Chris and Jamie do They spent all week thinking. They thought in math class. They daydreamed during breaks. They thought themselves to sleep! Nothing came to mind.
On Sunday, the doorbell rang. As always, Gramma Goodie had gifts. The children thanked her and left to think about Gramma’s gift.
At dinner, the children were quiet as mice.
“Now I can’t have you sad on my birthday,” said Gramma. “What’s wrong with you two ”
“Gramma, we wanted to give you something special for your birthday,” Jamie said.
“But we thought of nothing,” said Chris.
Gramma smiled and held the children in her arms. Then she said near their ears. “Oh, my dear, don’t you know You two are the best gifts I could ever ask for.”
88．Whose birthday is next Sunday
A．Chris’s. B．Gramma’ s. C．Their father’s. D．Jamie’s.
89．Which of the following (以下的) has similar meaning to the underlined word “confused” in paragraph 3
A．Having a dislike for something.
B．Feeling unhappy about something.
C．Finding something difficult to understand.
D．Feeling happy because something bad stopped.
90．What can we learn from the passage
A．The children would make a birthday cake for Gramma’s birthday.
B．Gramma brings all kinds of clothes to the children every Sunday.
C．Gramma doesn’t want any gifts because she has the grandchildren.
D．The children thought of the right gift for their Gramma in their dreams.
91．What’s the best title for the passage
A．A Gift For Gramma Goodie
B．A Caring Grandmother
C．The Best Gifts for Grandchildren
D．How to Plan a Birthday
Hello! I’m Matthew Thomas from the UK. I’m 15 and my brother Paul is 13, but we don’t go to school. We are in a city in Chile because our parents work here. We can’t find English schools here, so we study at home.
I love to study at home! I can study many subjects with books and the Internet. I always study math on Monday and science on Tuesday and Wednesday. My favorite subject is science. Paul likes to study at home, too. I often help him and sometimes he helps me.
I’m not lonely because my brother and my parents are here. I have friends on the Internet and now I have some friends in Chile, too. I go to a sports club every weekend and I meet them there. And I go to a dance club every month.
92．Matthew goes to Chile ________.
A．with his family B．with his friends C．to work D．to study
93．What subject does Matthew always study on Tuesday
A．Math. B．English. C．Science. D．History.
94．文中划线单词“lonely”的中文意思是“________”。
A．虚弱的 B．寂寞的 C．无知的 D．迟钝的
95．What can we know about Matthew
A．His parents teach him math.
B．He meets his friends at school.
C．He goes to a sports club every month
D．His brother sometimes helps him with his studies.
96．What’s the title for the passage
A．My life in the UK B．My school life
C．My study at home D．My favorite subject
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．D
【导语】本文介绍了小猪佩奇及其家人的外貌特征和家庭情况。
1．细节理解题。根据“The girl in a pink dress is Peppa Pig”可知佩奇穿着粉色连衣裙，故选B。
2．词句猜测题。根据“She is very lovely. We like her very much”可知我们都很喜欢她，说明“lovely”是一个表示正向含义的词，结合选项可知意为“可爱的”，故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“The man…is her dad—Daddy Pig”和“The woman…is her mom—Mummy Pig”可知他们是佩奇的父母，故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据“The man in a pair of black glasses is her dad—Daddy Pig”可知戴黑色眼镜的是猪爸爸，故选A。
5．细节理解题。根据“Peppa Pig has a happy family”可知D选项正确；A选项与“She is from the UK”矛盾；B选项与“her mouth is wide”矛盾；C选项文中未提及，故选D。
6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了家庭成员的称谓及其关系，包括祖父母、父母、兄弟姐妹、叔叔阿姨、堂表兄弟姐妹等亲属关系的定义和称呼。
6．细节理解题。根据“Grandparents, parents, brothers, sisters, aunts, uncles, and cousins are all relatives.”可知，亲戚包括父母和叔叔等。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“One is your father’s father. He is called your paternal (父系的) grandfather…And you have two grandmothers, too. One is your paternal grandmother”可知，“paternal grandmother”是父亲的母亲。故选A。
8．推理判断题。根据“If your mother or father has brothers, these brothers are called your uncles… If your aunt is married, her husband is called your uncle.”可知，父亲的兄弟：1人，母亲的2个已婚姐妹的丈夫：2人，共计3人，所以C项符合。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据“If your older brother or sister has children, you are an aunt or uncle to their children. If the children are boys, they are your nephews. If the children are girls, they are your nieces.”可知，侄女可以是姐姐的女儿。故选C。
10．A 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．B 17．B 18．B 19．B
【导语】本文是尼克·默里介绍自己的日常生活。
10．细节理解题。根据“My name is Nick Murray.”和常识可知，外国人名在前，姓在后，所以“默里”是尼克的姓，故选A。
11．细节理解题。根据“I live in Cardiff with my parents and my baby brother.”可知，尼克和父母以及弟弟一起住，所以家里有4口人。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据“I usually have some bread and milk for breakfast.”可知，尼克通常早餐会吃一些面包和喝些牛奶。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据“I walk to school”可知，尼克走路去上学，故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据“On my way to school, I always listen to music on my music player.”可知，在去学校的路上，尼克总是用音乐播放器听音乐。故选B。
15．词句猜测题。根据“I have lunch in the school canteen at half past twelve.”可知，应该是在食堂吃午饭，故选A。
16．细节理解题。根据“My classes start at 9 o’clock. ... Classes finish at 4 o’clock.”可知，尼克在学校7小时，故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“When I arrive home, I do my homework and watch TV.”可知，当尼克回到家时，他会做作业并看电视。故选B。
18．推理判断题。根据“My classes start at 9 o’clock. I have lunch in the school canteen at half past twelve. Then we have a small break. During the break, I play with my friends. Classes finish at 4 o’clock.”可知，尼克的上学时间是早上9点到下午4点，有午餐时间，课间还有休息，由此可知，是比较轻松的。故选B。
19．最佳标题题。本文是尼克·默里介绍自己的日常生活，故选B。
20．B 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了马明和她的双胞胎姐妹马兰。
20．细节理解题。根据“I am in Class 2, Grade 7.”可知，马明在7年2班。故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据“My twin sister Ma Lan and I are in the same class.”可知，马兰是马明的双胞胎姐妹。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“I am good at English and she can help me with my science.”可知，马兰擅长科学。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“We often play football after school.”可知，她们放学后经常踢足球。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“I like my English teacher best, because she is beautiful and kind.”可知，马明最喜欢英语老师，因为她漂亮且友善。故选A。
25．D 26．B 27．A 28．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，Alex通过两篇日记记录了周末两天的生活，包括学习、帮爸爸洗车、洗衣服、种树以及看电影等活动及感受。
25．细节理解题。根据“9:00 pm, Saturday, March 11th...In the afternoon, I helped my dad wash his car.”可知，Alex在周六下午帮他爸爸洗车，故选D。
26．观点态度题。根据“9:00 pm, Saturday, March 11th...I had to wash my clothes in the evening. That really took me a long time and wasn’t fun at all.”可知，Alex觉得洗衣服很无聊，故选B。
27．词句猜测题。根据“9:00 pm, Sunday, March 12th...Today is China Arbor Day. I went to school at 8:30 am to grow trees with my classmates.”可知，“Arbor Day”意思是“植树节”，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据两篇日记开头的时间“9:00 pm, Saturday, March 11th”和“9:00 pm, Sunday, March 12th”可知，Alex是在晚上写日记的，故选B。
29．A 30．C 31．B 32．B 33．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Lisa一家在家庭日准备晚餐的情景。每个家庭成员都根据自己喜好和需求选择了不同颜色的食物，母亲Zoe负责烹饪，最后大家享用了一顿色彩丰富、健康美味的晚餐。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“My mother Zoe is the cook today”可知，今晚做晚餐的是Zoe。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据文章中Lisa的祖父母的话“We’d like to have black fungus (黑木耳) and we’ll bring some purple sweet potatoes from our farm.”可知，Lisa的祖父母想要黑色和紫色的食物。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据文章中Lisa的父亲Nick的话“As an office worker, I have to sit in front of the computer for a long time every day.”可知，Nick是一名办公室职员。故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据文章中Lisa的自我介绍“Lisa’s grandparents: Paul Brown and Sally Brown”以及“Lisa’s father: Nick Brown”等可知，Lisa的姓氏是Brown，故B项正确；根据Lisa的话“my history is not good”可知A项错误；根据Tony的话“I’m on a soccer team and my dream is to be a soccer player one day”可知C项错误。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Different colors of the food are like a rainbow (彩虹) on the table. All of us find our favorite food and we have a good time together.”以及各家庭成员对食物颜色的选择和理由可知，晚餐的食物色彩丰富且健康。故选B。
34．E 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．F
【导语】本文是Bangbang的自我介绍，内容涵盖他的就读学校、父母的职业与日常工作状态，以及一家人的周末活动，展现了温馨的家庭生活场景。
34．根据“My name is Bangbang.... I study in No.2 Middle School.”可知，前文是Bangbang的基本介绍（姓名、学校），此处需补充另一项基础信息——籍贯。选项E“我来自厦门”符合语境。故选E。
35．根据“My mother works in No.2 Middle School. She teaches history.... They both work hard”可知，前文介绍了母亲的职业，后文“they”指代父母两人，此处需补充父亲的职业，形成“父母职业”的并列说明。选项A“我的爸爸是一名公交车司机”符合语境。故选A。
36．根据“We will go shopping this Sunday afternoon.... But I don’t like blue. I want a yellow one.”可知，前文提到周日要去购物，后文通过“but”转折，表达“不喜欢蓝色、想要黄色”，此处需说明母亲原本想买的蓝色物品，形成转折逻辑。选项B“妈妈说她要给我买一件蓝色的夹克”符合语境。故选B。
37．根据前文“My mother likes shopping a lot”以及后文“He likes animals best”可知，此处需通过对比过渡——从母亲的“喜欢购物”转到父亲的其他爱好，暗示父亲对购物的态度。选项C“爸爸不太喜欢购物”符合语境，故选C。
38．根据“This Saturday morning my father will go to the zoo with me.... I will put the photos in my WeChat Circle of friends.”可知，前文提到要去动物园，后文提到“把照片发朋友圈”，此处需补充“拍照”这一动作，衔接“去动物园”和“发照片”的逻辑。选项F“我想在动物园拍很多照片”符合语境。故选F。
39．D 40．A 41．C 42．D 43．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Brian的家人。
39．细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，一共有八个人，分别是祖父、叔叔、祖母、弟弟、妈妈、妹妹、爸爸、Brian。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据“She is wearing a green T-shirt and a pair of green socks. It’s her favorite color.”可知，她最喜欢的颜色是绿色。故选A。
41．细节理解题。根据“She is holding my younger brother.”和“Her name is Cathy. She is my sister.”可知，Brian家一共有三个孩子，分别是Brian、Brian的弟弟和妹妹。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“My grandfather is with glasses.”和“Which one is my father Well, he is wearing glasses, too.”可知，Brian的祖父和爸爸戴眼镜。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“He has short curly hair.”可知，Brian的弟弟有短卷发。故选B。
44．C 45．B 46．B 47．C 48．C
【导语】本文讲述了Sarah想学小提琴，父亲以六周为限让她练习，尽管她拉得很差，但父亲为了低价购买公寓而继续支付课程，显示出他的自私。
44．细节理解题。根据“She was always asking for things and her father was not pleased.”可知，Sarah的父亲不高兴是因为她总是要求东西。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据“I’ll pay for you to have lessons for six weeks.”可知，Sarah的父亲会支付六周的小提琴课程费用。故选B。
46．细节理解题。根据“If you play badly, I will stop the lessons.”可知，如果Sarah拉得不好，她的父亲会停止课程。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“But since she started learning the violin, I can buy five flats (公寓) in this building very cheaply.”可知，父亲继续支付课程是因为Sarah的噪音让他可以低价购买更多公寓。故选C。
48．推理判断题。根据父亲为了低价购买公寓而容忍Sarah糟糕的琴声，可以看出他是一个自私的人。故选C。
49．C 50．B 51．A 52．D 53．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Dick和Helen被妈妈带到姑姑家玩，姑姑让Dick像绅士一样分蛋糕的故事。
49．细节理解题。根据“their mother took them to their aunt’s house to play and then she went to town to buy something”可知，妈妈带孩子们去姑姑家后离开了。故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“their mother took them to their aunt’s house to play”和第2段“their aunt took Dick into the kitchen”可知，孩子们由姑姑照看。故选B。
51．细节理解题。根据“They always give the biggest piece to others”可知，绅士总是先为他人着想。故选A。
52．推理判断题。根据“Then he took the cake to his sister and said to her. ‘Cut this cake in half, Helen.’”可知，Dick没有像绅士那样主动分蛋糕，而是让妹妹自己切。故选D。
53．词句猜测题。根据 “They always give the biggest piece to others.”（他们总是把最大的一块给别人。），结合常识，“gentleman” 在这里是有礼貌、为他人着想的男性，即 “绅士”，故选B。
54．A 55．B 56．C 57．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了吸血鬼Mavis及其家庭成员和朋友的背景信息，包括她的父亲Dracula、丈夫Johnny、儿子Dennis以及好友Frankenstein。
54．细节理解题。根据“Dracula is my father. He has a hotel. And I work there”可知，Mavis在父亲Dracula的酒店工作。故选A。
55．推理判断题。根据“I spend most of my time working and I never have time for myself”可知，Dracula大部分时间忙于工作，没有自己的时间，因此他是忙碌的。故选B。
56．细节理解题。根据“I think I’m smart. I usually give Dracula good ideas.”可知，Frankenstein认为自己聪明是因为他经常能给好朋友Dracula出好主意。故选C。
57．推理判断题。根据“We have a son … His name is Dennis”及“Dracula is my father”可知，Dennis是Mavis和Johnny的儿子，Dracula又是Mavis的爸爸，所以Dracula是Dennis的外祖父。故选B。
58．C 59．C 60．A 61．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆了童年时与家人生活在乡村的温馨时光，表达了对过去幸福生活的怀念和对家人的感恩之情。
58．词句猜测题。根据“Watching them doing the work was just like appreciating the art.”可知，看着她们做这些工作就像欣赏艺术一样，可推测出“appreciating”意为“欣赏”，与“enjoying”意思相近。故选C。
59．推理判断题。根据“His hands were so big and strong that I...”以及后文作者对父亲的温情回忆可知，此处应填入与“感到安全和被爱”相关的句子。选项C“总是感到安全和被爱”符合语境。故选C。
60． 推理判断题。根据“I wish I could go back...how much I love them...”可推知，作者非常怀念过去的时光。故选A。
61．最佳标题题。全文围绕作者童年时与家人共度的幸福时光展开，充满温情回忆，选项A“童年的美好时光”为最佳标题。故选A。
62．B 63．B 64．C 65．A 66．B
【导语】本文以贝蒂和奶奶之间的交流为主线，讲述了贝蒂向奶奶分享自己生活中最喜欢的事物，最后奶奶也表达了对贝蒂的深情喜爱，展现了祖孙间浓浓的爱意与温暖亲情。
62．细节理解题。根据“My favourite way of travelling is by train with Mum.”可知，贝蒂最喜欢的旅行方式是和妈妈一起坐火车。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes it’s a cloak (斗篷) for the queen. Sometimes it’s a house in a forest. I have a lot of fun with it.”可知，贝蒂喜欢被子是因为能玩出很多乐趣。故选B。
64．推理判断题。根据“When we eat noodles, Dad and I often suck (吸) up the noodles and get them all over our faces. That’s fun for us, but not for Mum”可知，贝蒂和爸爸吃面条时，经常把面条吸到脸上，虽然他们觉得很有趣，但妈妈不会觉得有趣，所以妈妈可能会说“别玩了，好好吃饭”。故选C。
65．细节理解题。根据“My favourite thing is you.”可知，奶奶很容易回答贝蒂的问题是因为奶奶非常爱贝蒂。故选A。
66．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了贝蒂向奶奶分享了自己最喜欢的事物，并询问了奶奶最喜欢的事物，奶奶表示最喜欢的是贝蒂。因此，文章的最佳标题应该是关于贝蒂和奶奶最喜欢的事物的。故选B。
67．A 68．C 69．C 70．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，David介绍了他们一家的情况，并提到Dale发现一只走失的狗，并为他做了招领启事。
67．细节理解题。根据“My name is David Miller.”可知，他的姓氏是Miller。故选A。
68．细节理解题。根据“Now I am in China with my family.”可知，现在David一家在中国。故选C。
69．细节理解题。根据“One day after school, Dale sees a small dog.”可知，是Dale发现了一只走丢的狗。故选C。
70．细节理解题。根据“It is a brown dog.”和“Dale writes a FOUND with his phone number in it”可知，失物招领启事中标明小狗是棕色的，并包含Dale的电话号码，D项图片符合题意。故选D。
71．B 72．A 73．B 74．B 75．B
【导语】本文讲述7岁女儿用纸盒给父亲做生日礼物，父亲起初因家贫嫌浪费，打开空盒后失望，但女儿解释“盒里装满了爱”，父亲最终感动道歉。
71．细节理解题。根据“his 7-year-old daughter”可知女儿7岁，故选B。
72．细节理解题。根据“the little girl gave the box to her father”可知她将盒子送给父亲，故选A。
73．细节理解题。根据“he found there was nothing in the box”可知父亲因盒子是空的而不高兴，故选B。
74．细节理解题。根据“The man said sorry to his daughter”可知父亲最终感到愧疚，故选B。
75．推理判断题。根据女儿解释“I put my love in the box”及父亲道歉可知女儿爱父亲，故选B。
76．B 77．C 78．D 79．D
【导语】本文介绍了英国孩子的零花钱来源，包括做家务、做兼职、开设银行账户，以及他们如何学会理财。
76．细节理解题。根据“Most kids in Britain get pocket money from their parents. They might have to do chores to get their pocket money.”可知，10岁的孩子可以通过做家务获得零花钱。故选B。
77．细节理解题。根据“Children in Britain can work two hours a day at most on a school day but not during school hours.”可知，青少年在上学日最多可以工作2小时。故选C。
78．细节理解题。根据“There is no legal (法定的) age limit (限制) at which you can open a bank account, but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or young person.”可知，是否能开户需要银行经理决定。故选D。
79．主旨大意题。本文不仅介绍了英国孩子如何获得零花钱，还讲了兼职、银行账户等与理财相关的内容，重点是他们如何获得和处理零花钱。故选D。
80．A 81．D 82．A 83．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章分别介绍了13岁的Jack、12岁的Linda和14岁的Helen与家人的相处情况，包括他们和家人的关系以及日常互动等内容。
80．细节理解题。根据“Jack, 13...And I enjoy cooking with my mother.”可知，Jack喜欢和妈妈一起做饭，故选A。
81．词义猜测题。根据“Helen, 14...I can only meet my father at weekends, because he has so many things to do in his work. Because of it, our relationship is not very close.”可知，“it”指的是Helen不经常见到爸爸这件事，故选D。
82．细节理解题。根据“Linda, 12...they are so busy with their work”以及“Helen, 14... I can only meet my father at weekends, because he has so many things to do in his work.”可知，Linda和Helen的爸爸都很忙，故选A。
83．推理判断题。通读全文，Jack、Linda和Helen分别讲述了自己与家人的相处情况，所以这些学生谈论家庭是为了展示他们如何与家人相处，故选D。
84．D 85．C 86．A 87．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了一些避免与兄弟姐妹争吵的方法。
84．词句猜测题。根据第一段结尾“Try to follow these tips to avoid fighting with your brother or sister”可知，此处表示谈论和兄弟姐妹的话题，因此划线单词是“兄弟姐妹”的意思，故选D。
85．细节理解题。根据“Think for a minute. Try to find out if you are angry with the person or just frustrated with the situation”可知，你需要思考一分钟，找出你是对这个人生气还是只是对这种情况感到沮丧。故选C。
86．细节理解题。根据“Try to congratulate your siblings on their achievements. If you do this for them, they’ll be more likely to do it for you.”可知，如果你祝贺兄弟姐妹的成就，他们更有可能为你祝贺。故选A。
87．主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“Try to follow these tips to avoid fighting with your brother or sister”可知，本文针对如何避免与兄弟姐妹争执提供了几点建议。故选B。
88．B 89．C 90．C 91．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Jamie和Chris为祖母的生日礼物发愁，最终祖母告诉他们，他们就是最好的礼物。
88．细节理解题。根据“They said that Gramma’s birthday was next Sunday.”可知，下星期天是Goodie祖母的生日。故选B。
89．细节理解题。根据“Grammas have birthdays Who in the world knew ”可知，此处指两人都有点困惑。“confused”意为“困惑，不理解”，与选项C意思相近。故选C。
90．细节理解题。根据“Then she said near their ears. ‘Oh, my dear, don’t you know You two are the best gifts I could ever ask for.’”可知，祖母不想要任何礼物，因为她有孙子Jamie和Chris。故选C。
91．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕孩子们为祖母挑选礼物的过程展开，最终揭示陪伴就是最好的礼物的主题。选项A“给Goodie祖母的礼物”最贴合文章核心，最适合当标题。故选A。
92．A 93．C 94．B 95．D 96．C
【导语】本文主要是英国的马修·托马斯介绍他和弟弟保罗在家学习的情况。
92．细节理解题。根据“We are in a city in Chile because our parents work here.”可知，马修和家人在智利。故选A。
93．细节理解题。根据“I always study math on Monday and science on Tuesday and Wednesday.”可知，马修星期二学科学。故选C。
94．词义猜测题。根据“My brother and my parents are all here. I have friends on the Internet and now I have some friends in Chile, too.”可知，作者的弟弟和父母都在这里。作者网上有朋友，并且现在在智利也有一些朋友。由此可推知，划线单词所在句子意为：我不寂寞。lonely应译为“寂寞的”。故选B。
95．细节理解题。根据“Paul likes to study at home, too. I often help him and sometimes he helps me.”可知，他的弟弟有时也帮助他学习。故选D。
96．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了来自英国的马修·托马斯介绍他和弟弟保罗在家学习的情况。包括在家学习的原因，在家学习哪些学科，是否喜欢在家学习，在家学习是否感到寂寞等。所以“在家学习”作为标题最合适。故选C。
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优北师大版（2024）Unit 1 Family
专题10 阅读理解
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Look at the photo. The girl in a pink dress is Peppa Pig. She is from the UK. She is four years old. She has small eyes. Her nose is big and her mouth is wide (宽的). She is very lovely. We like her very much. George is her brother. He is in a blue coat. His eyes are small, too. The man in a pair of black glasses (眼镜) is her dad—Daddy Pig. His shoes (鞋子) are black. The woman next to her dad is her mom—Mummy Pig. She is in an orange (橙红色的) dress and black shoes. Peppa Pig has a happy family.
1．Peppa Pig is in a(n) ________.
A．blue dress B．pink dress C．white dress D．black dress
2．What does the underlined word “lovely” mean (意思是) in Chinese
A．讨厌的 B．难看的 C．可爱的 D．自私的
3．Daddy Pig and Mummy Pig are her ________.
A．dad and mom B．friends C．teachers D．brother and sister
4．Who has a pair of black glasses
A．Daddy Pig. B．Mummy Pig. C．George. D．Peppa Pig.
5．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Peppa Pig comes from America. B．Peppa Pig has a big nose and a small mouth.
C．Peppa Pig likes us very much. D．Peppa Pig has a happy family.
Your family members are your relatives. You can have many relatives. Grandparents, parents, brothers, sisters, aunts, uncles, and cousins are all relatives.
The parents of your mother and father are your grandparents. You have two grandfathers. One is your father’s father. He is called your paternal (父系的) grandfather. The other is your mother’s father. He is called your maternal (母系的) grandfather. And you have two grandmothers, too. One is your paternal grandmother, and the other is your maternal grandmother. And many people don’t get to know their great-grandparents. Great-grandparents are the parents of your grandparents.
If your mother or father has brothers, these brothers are called your uncles. If your uncle is married (结婚), his wife (妻子) is called your aunt. If your mother or father has sisters, these sisters are also called your aunts. If your aunt is married, her husband is called your uncle.
If your aunts and uncles have children, these children are your cousins. If your older brother or sister has children, you are an aunt or uncle to their children. If the children are boys, they are your nephews. If the children are girls, they are your nieces.
Many people study the history of their family. They show the family history on a diagram called a family tree.
6．Your ________ are your relatives.
A．friends and sisters B．parents and uncles
C．teachers and classmates D．brothers and neighbors
7．Your paternal grandmother is ________.
A．your father’s mother B．your mother’s mother
C．your great-grandmother D．your father’s aunt
8．If Jack’s father has a brother and Jack’s mother has two married sisters, how many uncles does Jack have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
9．Your niece could be your ________.
A．uncle’s child B．brother’s son
C．sister’s daughter D．your mother’s sister
My name is Nick Murray. I’m 11 years old. I live in Cardiff with my parents and my baby brother.
I usually get up at half past seven. Then I go to the bathroom and have a shower. After that, I get dressed and brush my teeth. I usually have some bread and milk for breakfast. At half past eight, I walk to school, because I live near the school. On my way to school, I always listen to music on my music player.
My classes start at 9 o’clock. I have lunch in the school canteen at half past twelve. Then we have a small break. During the break, I play with my friends. Classes finish at 4 o’clock. I go back home on foot with my music player. When I arrive home, I do my homework and watch TV. At half past seven, I have dinner with my family. After dinner, I play computer games, and at about 10 o’clock I go to bed.
10．Murray is Nick’s _________.
A．family name B．given name C．full name
11．How many people are there in Nick’s family
A．2 B．3 C．4
12．What does Nick have for breakfast
A．Rice. B．Milk. C．Noodles.
13．How does Nick go to school
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot.
14．What does Nick do on his way to school
A．Recite English. B．Listen to music. C．Play with friends.
15．What does the underlined word “canteen” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Dining hall. B．Library. C．Playground.
16．How long does Nick spend in his school
A．6 hours. B．7 hours. C．8 hours.
17．What does Nick like to do when he arrives home
A．Listen to music. B．Do his homework. C．Play computer games.
18．What do you think of Nick’s school life
A．Busy. B．Relaxing. C．Difficult.
19．What is the best title of the passage (最佳的标题)
A．Nick’s school. B．Nick’s daily life. C．Nick’s family.
My name is Ma Ming. I am a 12-year-old girl. I am a student at Suzhou No.1 Middle School. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. My twin (双胞胎) sister Ma Lan and I are in the same class. We are twins, but we do not look the same. We go to school and go back home together every day.
Sometimes we help each other with the homework. I am good at English and she can help me with my science. My classmates are all very nice. I have some good friends. We all love music and sports. We have a lot to talk about. We often play football after school. Sometimes we go to buy (购买) our favorite books on Saturday.
Our teachers are very nice to us. We all like them. I like my English teacher best, because she is beautiful and kind.
20．What class is Ma Ming in
A．Class 3, Grade 7. B．Class 2, Grade 7.
C．Class 7, Grade 2. D．Class 2, Grade 8.
21．Who is Ma Lan
A．Ma Ming’s teacher. B．Ma Ming’s brother.
C．Ma Ming’s twin sister. D．Ma Ming’s mother.
22．What’s Ma Ming’s sister good at
A．English. B．Science. C．Chinese. D．Music.
23．What do Ma Ming and her friends often do after school
A．They often play the guitar. B．They often go home together.
C．They often buy books. D．They often play football.
24．Why does Ma Ming like her English teacher best
A．Because she is beautiful and kind. B．Because her English is good.
C．Because she is tall. D．Because she likes singing.
Here are Alex’s two diary entries (日记记录).
9:00 pm, Saturday, March 11th Cloudy
Today is a cloudy day. I studied and did my homework all the morning. In the afternoon, I helped my dad wash his car. I enjoyed the time with Dad a lot and I learned new things about cars. I had to wash my clothes in the evening. That really took me a long time and wasn’t fun at all. Who can tell me how to make it more interesting
9:00 pm, Sunday, March 12th Sunny
Today is China Arbor Day. I went to school at 8:30 am to grow trees with my classmates. Miss Lee showed us how to do it. It wasn’t difficult. We grew fifty trees. We were a little tired but happy. In the evening, my family went to see the movie Full River Red. Dad, Mom and I all loved it, but Sophie thought it was boring. We got home late and now it’s time for bed!
25．What did Alex do on Saturday afternoon
A． B． C． D．
26．What did Alex think of washing clothes
A．Easy. B．Boring. C．Difficult. D．Interesting.
27．The words “Arbor Day” mean “______” in Chinese.
A．植树节 B．清明节 C．愚人节 D．劳动节
28．What do we know from the reading
A．Alex didn’t study on the weekend. B．Alex kept his diary in the evenings.
C．It was a sunny day on March 11th. D．Sixty new trees were in Alex’s school.
I’m Lisa. Today is our family day and we’ll have a family dinner this evening. My mother Zoe is the cook today and she asks what everyone wants to have this evening. Here are our answers:
Lisa’s grandparents: Paul Brown and Sally Brown “We’d like to have black fungus (黑木耳) and we’ll bring some purple sweet potatoes from our farm. We’re both 63 years old now. Eating the food in those colors can help us stay young.” Lisa’s father: Nick Brown “I’d like to have some orange or yellow food such as carrots, oranges and pumpkins (南瓜). As an office worker, I have to sit in front of the computer for a long time every day. Orange or yellow vegetables and fruits are good for my eyes.”
Lisa’s brother: Tony “Can I have some green vegetables like cabbages and spinach (菠菜) I’m on a soccer team and my dream is to be a soccer player one day. Green food is good for bones (骨头), so all our team members (成员) eat green vegetables every day.” Lisa “For me, I’d like some apples and strawberries. Our teacher says that red food can help remember things better. You know, my history is not good. I want to eat more red food so that I can remember all things well.”
In the evening, my mother cooks a rich dinner. Different colors of the food are like a rainbow (彩虹) on the table. All of us find our favorite food and we have a good time together.
根据表格信息，选择最佳答案。
29．Who makes dinner this evening
A．Zoe. B．Nick. C．Paul.
30．What color of food would Lisa’s grandparents like
A．Green food. B．Red food. C．Purple and black food.
31．What does Nick do
A．He is a farmer. B．He is an office worker. C．He is a soccer player.
32．Which of the following sentences is True
A．Lisa thinks history is easy. B．Lisa’s last name is Brown. C．Tony doesn’t like doing sports.
33．What do you think of Lisa’s family dinner
A．Bad. B．Healthy. C．Beautiful.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hello, dear (亲爱的) friends. My name is Bangbang. 34 I study in No.2 Middle School (第二中学).
My mother works in No.2 Middle School. She teaches history. 35 They both work hard, and they love their work very much. On Sunday my mother and I often do some reading in a library. My mother likes shopping a lot, too. We will go shopping this Sunday afternoon. 36 But I don’t like blue. I want a yellow one. My mother says OK to me. I feel happy.
37 He likes animals best. He often takes me to the zoo. My favourite (最喜爱的) animal is the panda. I think pandas are very cute. This Saturday morning my father will go to the zoo with me. 38 I will put the photos in my WeChat Circle of friends. I like sharing with others.
A．My father is a bus driver.
B．My mother says she will buy me a blue jacket.
C．My father doesn’t like shopping very much.
D．Monkeys are funny too.
E．I’m from Xiamen.
F．I want to take many photos in the zoo.
G．My mother likes fruit very much.
Hi, I’m Brian. This is the photo of my family. My grandfather is with glasses. He has little hair. The one standing next to him is my uncle. He is wearing a cap. My grandmother has gray hair. She is a kind woman. She is holding my younger brother. He has short curly hair. The woman standing behind me is my mom. She has straight brown hair. There is a little girl sitting on the table. Her name is Cathy. She is my sister. She is wearing a green T-shirt and a pair of green socks. It’s her favorite color. Which one is my father Well, he is wearing glasses, too. He is in brown shorts and brown shoes. His name is Sam. Now, do you know where he is
39．How many people are there in the passage
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
40．What is Cathy’s favorite color
A．Green. B．Black. C．Yellow. D．White.
41．How many children do Brian’s parents have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
42．Who is wearing glasses
A．Brian and his father. B．Brian.
C．Brian’s grandpa and uncle. D．Brian’s grandpa and father.
43．Which is NOT true
A．Brian has one uncle in the picture.
B．Brian’s younger brother has long curly hair.
C．Brian’s grandfather doesn’t have much hair.
D．Brian’s sister wears a green T-shirt.
“Daddy, can I learn to play the violin ” young Sarah asked her father. She was always asking for things and her father was not pleased. “You cost me a lot of money, Sarah,” he said. “First, you wanted to learn horse riding, then dancing, then swimming. Now it’s violin.” “I’ll play it every day, Daddy,” Sarah said. “I’ll try very hard.”
“All right,” her father said. “I’ll pay for you to have lessons for six weeks. At the end of six weeks, you must play something for me. If you play well, you can have more lessons. If you play badly, I will stop the lessons.” “OK, Daddy,” Sarah said. “This is fair (合理的).”
He soon found a good violin teacher and Sarah began her lessons. The teacher was very expensive, but her father kept his promise (承诺).
Six weeks passed quickly. The time came for Sarah to play for her father. She went to the living room and said, “I’m ready to play for you, Daddy.” “Fine, Sarah,” her father said. “Begin.” She began to play. She played very badly. She made a terrible (糟糕的) noise. Her father had one of his friends with him, and his friend put his hands over his ears.
When Sarah finished, her father said, “Well done, Sarah. You can have more lessons.” Sarah ran happily out of the room. Her father’s friend turned to him. “You spent a lot of money, but she still plays very badly,” he said.
“Well, that’s true,” her father said. “But since (自从) she started learning the violin, I can buy five flats (公寓) in this building very cheaply. In another six weeks, I’ll own (拥有) the whole building!”
44．Sarah’s father was not pleased with her because ________.
A．she wanted to learn the violin
B．she was rude
C．she was always asking for things
45．Sarah’s father said he would pay for violin lessons for ________.
A．two weeks B．six weeks C．six months
46．If Sarah played the violin badly, her father would ________.
A．let her have more lessons B．stop the lessons C．ask another teacher to teach her
47．Her father gave her more lessons because ________.
A．she played well enough
B．he liked the violin
C．he could buy more flats cheaply because of Sarah’s noise
48．From this passage we can see that ________.
A．Sarah had a talent (天赋) for music
B．Sarah’s father was generous (慷慨的) with money
C．Sarah’s father was a selfish (自私的) man
阅读短文，选择正确选项
Dick was seven years old, and his sister Helen was four. One day, their mother took them to their aunt’s house to play and then she went to town to buy something.
The children played for an hour, and then at half past four, their aunt took Dick into the kitchen. She gave him a nice cake and a knife and said to him, “Now here’s a knife, Dick. Cut the cake into two pieces and give one piece to your sister, but remember to do it like a gentleman.”
“Like a gentleman ”Dick asked. “Hw do gentlemen do it ”
“They always give the biggest piece to others.” Answered his aunt at once.
“Oh,” said Dick. He thought about this for a moment. Then he took the cake to his sister and said to her. “Cut this cake in half, Helen.”
49．Their mother took them to their aunt’s home ________.
A．because they all went there for lunch
B．and then she stayed with them
C．and then she left
D．and then their aunt went to town
50．Who looked after the children
A．Their mother. B．Their aunt. C．No one. D．Themselves.
51．A gentleman always thinks about ________ first.
A．others B．himself C．nobody D．His sister
52．Dick ________.
A．gave a bigger piece to his sister
B．did it like a gentleman
C．thought about his sister first
D．didn’t do it like a gentleman
53．文中划线单词gentleman的中文意思是 ________.
A．男士 B．绅士 C．武士 D．厨师
Nice to meet you. My name is Mavis. I’m a vampire (吸血鬼). I’m interested in the human (人类) world. Dracula is my father. He has a hotel. And I work there. Usually I’m very busy. This summer, I make a travel plan. I want to spend some time with my family.
Hello! My name is Dracula. I love my family and friends and I love having fun with them. Mavis is my daughter. You must hear about my hotel from her. It is a five-star hotel. I spend most of my time working and I never have time for myself. Mavis often tells me to learn to relax.
Hi, I’m Johnny. I’m human, not vampire. I’m Mavis’s husband. I like staying with her. I like living and making friends with vampires. We have a son (儿子). His name is Dennis. He is half-vampire and half-human.
Nice to meet you. My name is Frankenstein. I’m Dracula’s best friend. I think I’m smart. I usually give Dracula good ideas. My wife is Eunice. We love each other.
54．Who does Mavis work with
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her husband. D．Her son.
55．What is Dracula like
A．Smart. B．Busy. C．Friendly. D．Interesting.
56．Why does Frankenstein think he is smart
A．He helps Mavis make plans. B．He tells Dracula how to relax.
C．He can give his best friend good ideas. D．He knows how to make friends with others.
57．What can we learn from the text
A．Johnny doesn’t like vampires. B．Dracula is Dennis’s grandfather.
C．Eunice is also Dracula’s good friend. D．Frankenstein will travel with Dracula’s family.
When I was five years old, I lived with my family in my grandma’s old house. It was a very old and simple one in the countryside. But we were so happy there!
We didn’t have a lot of money then, but we grew our own food and made our own clothes. I had great fun helping with the farm work like picking the strawberries and feeding the chickens. Mom was good at doing the sewing (缝补) and Grandma could knit (织) beautiful sweaters in all styles (样式). Watching them doing the work was just like appreciating the art. I could still remember how warm and lovely the clothes were when I was wearing them.
Every day after school, I would play outside and wait for my dad to come home from work. He worked on cars all day and always came home tired with oil on his hands and clothes. But when he got home, he would clean up and sit in his old chair when my mom and grandma were busy making dinner. And my favorite part came—climbing onto dad’s back and watching TV together. His hands were so big and strong that I ★ .
Now I’m 55 years old and the oldest in my family. My hair is gray and I have some health problems. But I still remember those happy times with my family. I wish I could go back and sit with dad in that old chair one more time, just to tell granny, mom and dad how much I love them and thank them for making me feel so happy and loved as a child.
58．The underlined word “appreciating” in Paragraph 2 means “________”.
A．making B．knowing C．enjoying D．complaining
59．Which of the following can be put in ★
A．got angry and nervous B．found it hard to run away
C．always felt safe and loved D．couldn’t breathe
60．What can be inferred (推断) from the passage
A．The writer misses the old days a lot. B．The writer’s mother loved watching TV.
C．The writer’s father was a bus driver. D．The writer is telling the story to her grandchildren.
61．What would be the best title for the passage
A．Great Time in Childhood (童年) B．Busy Days in the Countryside
C．Big Things to Remember D．Sweet Dream of Youth
I said to Grandma, “Do you want to know my favourite things ”
“Sure, Betty,” Grandma said.
“My favourite way of travelling is by train with Mum. We can look out of the window to enjoy the beautiful views (风景).”
“My favourite thing in my bedroom is the quilt (被子) you made for me, Grandma. Sometimes it’s a cloak (斗篷) for the queen. Sometimes it’s a house in a forest. I have a lot of fun with it.”
“My favourite food is noodles. When we eat noodles, Dad and I often suck (吸) up the noodles and get them all over our faces. That’s fun for us, but not for Mum, and Mum always says, ‘___________’ ”
“My favourite animal is our dog. When I watch TV, she sits with her head on my legs. She doesn’t watch TV. She just watches me with her big loving eyes. What a cute dog!”
“These are my favourite things,” I said. “Grandma, what’s your favourite thing in the world ”
“That’s easy,” Grandma smiled. “My favourite thing is you.”
62．What was Betty’s favourite way of travelling
A．By car with Dad. B．By train with Mum. C．By plane with Grandma.
63．Why did Betty like her quilt
A．Mum made the quilt.
B．Betty had a lot of fun with the quilt.
C．There was a picture of a cat on the quilt.
64．At the end of Paragraph 5, what would Mum say to Dad and Betty
A．I want to play with you.
B．Let’s make noodles together.
C．Stop playing with your food.
65．Why was it easy for Grandma to answer Betty’s question
A．Grandma loves Betty so much.
B．Grandma has many favourite things.
C．Grandma has no time to think about it.
66．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A．Travelling by train with Mum, Betty’s love.
B．Betty’s and Grandma’s favourite things.
C．The cute dog, Betty’s love.
My name is David Miller. I am from the USA．Now I am in China with my family. My wife (妻子) and I are English teachers in a school. My son, Dale, is 10 years old and my daughter, Amy, is 8 years old. They are in the same school. Dale is in my class and Amy is in their mother’s class.
One day after school, Dale sees a small dog. It is a brown dog. It’s lost (丢失的). Dale goes to the dog and finds the dog’s name, Tuanzi, on its collar (项圈).
Tuanzi comes to our home with Dale, and Dale finds some food for him. Tuanzi likes chicken very much. Now, Tuanzi is Dale’s good friend. But Dale knows Tuanzi isn’t his dog. He must find who lost it. So, Dale writes a FOUND（失物招领）with his phone number in it.
67．What is David Miller’s last name
A．Miller. B．David. C．Amy. D．Dale.
68．What can we know about David’s family
A．David has two sons. B．David is a Chinese teacher.
C．The family are in China. D．Dale and Amy are in the same class.
69．Who found (找到) the lost dog
A．David. B．David’s wife. C．Dale. D．Amy.
70．Which is Dale’s FOUND
A． B．
C． D．
Love, sometimes we can’t see it!
This is an old story. One day, a man was not happy when his 7-year-old daughter made a box with some paper. The family didn’t have much money. So the father thought his daughter wasted (浪费) the paper. The next day, the little girl gave the box to her father and said, “Dad, today is your birthday. This box is for you.” The man was happy. But he was not happy again when he found there was nothing in the box. “Why didn’t you put anything for me in the box ” he asked his daughter. The little girl looked at him and cried, “Dad, I put my love in the box. It’s all for you!” The man said sorry to his daughter. Sometimes, we can’t see love with our eyes.
71．How old was the daughter
A．Six years old. B．Seven years old.
C．Eight years old. D．Nine years old.
72．What did the daughter do the next day
A．She gave the box to her father.
B．She put some money in the box.
C．She gave some paper to her father.
D．She bought a paper box for her father.
73．Why was the father not happy again when he opened the box
A．Because he didn’t like the box.
B．Because there was nothing in the box.
C．Because he thought his daughter wasted paper.
D．Because he thought his daughter cheated him.
74．How did the father feel at last
A．Excited. B．Sorry. C．Bored. D．Interested.
75．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The family had lots of money.
B．The daughter loved her father.
C．The father didn’t like his daughter.
D．The daughter didn’t want to buy a gift.
Are you good with money Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to make money Read on to find out about British children and their cash!
★ Pocket money
Most kids in Britain get pocket money from their parents. They might have to do chores to get their pocket money. These chores can include cleaning, cooking, washing the dishes, and ironing.
★ Part-time work
A part-time job is an option (选择) for teenagers who don’t have pocket money or who want to make extra (额外的) money. About 15 percent of teenagers have a job. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting, delivering newspapers, shop work and restaurant work.
Children in Britain can work two hours a day at most on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours.
★ Bank account
Some children and teenagers have a bank account (账户). There is no legal (法定的) age limit (限制) at which you can open a bank account, but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or young person. Parents can put pocket money directly into their child’s bank account. Most banks have a prepaid (预付的) bank card designed for young people.
So many teenagers are getting experience by working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money. These are all steps towards becoming a financially (财政上) independent person and making and looking after your own money.
76．A 10-year-old British child may get pocket money ________.
A．by doing well in school B．by doing chores
C．by working part-time D．by working in banks
77．British teenagers can work ________ on weekdays.
A．more than 3 hours B．during school hours
C．up to two hours D．as long as they like
78．If British children want to open their own bank accounts, they need to ________.
A．have enough money B．reach a certain age
C．work part-time D．ask for a bank manager
79．The text mainly tells us about ________.
A．British kids’ part-time jobs
B．how British kids get pocket money
C．where British kids’ money comes from
D．how British kids get and deal with their pocket money
Jack, 13
I get along well with my family. My parents and my brother know me well. They are always there when I need them. They are my best friends, too. When I have problems, they usually give me good advice. My family has many interesting activities. At weekends, we spend time together. I like playing basketball with my father and brother. And I enjoy cooking with my mother.
Linda, 12
I love my parents, but I don’t have a good relationship with them. They don’t know what I really need. I want to join the school music club. They think it’s a waste of time (浪费时间). When I say I want to go to a party with friends, they always say no”. At the same time (同时), they are so busy with their work, so they don’t have much time to stay with me. I can’t tell them what I want.
Helen, 14
There are three people in my family, but I spend more time with my mother. I can only meet my father at weekends, because he has so many things to do in his work. Because of it, our relationship is not very close.
My relationship with my mother is good, but sometimes I think she cares too much about me. I just want her to know that I’m not a child any more.
80．What does Jack like to do with his mother
A．Cook. B．Do sports. C．Share ideas. D．Listen to music.
81．What does “it” refer to (指的是）
A．Helen is busy with her study. B．Helen loves her mother more.
C．Three people are in Helen’s family. D．Helen doesn’t meet her father often.
82．What do we know about Linda and Helen
A．Their fathers are busy. B．They are in the same school club.
C．They have many problems in their life. D．They don’t have a good relationship with family.
83．Why do the students talk about their family
A．To share their family problems. B．To ask for good ideas from readers.
C．To tell readers how to talk with parents. D．To show how they get along with family.
Are you good with your brothers and sisters Let’s talk something about you and your siblings. Sometimes when you’re jealous (嫉妒) and frustrated (沮丧), it’s easy to lose your temper. Try to follow these tips to avoid (避免) fighting with your brother or sister:
·Think for a minute. Try to find out if you are angry with the person or just frustrated with the situation (状况).
·Tell yourself you have special talents (特殊天赋). Your sister may be good at art, but you might be better at basketball, or math, or singing. Eight-year-old Marisa says her brother “runs fast, but I always get gold (金黄色的) stars for good homework grades (分数) and that makes me feel better.”
·Try to congratulate (祝贺) your siblings on their achievements(成就). If you do this for them, they’ll be more likely to do it for you.
Hopefully, these tips will work. But if the situation gets out of control (失去控制) and you and your brother or sister start fighting a lot, you may need to talk to someone. Mean (刻薄的) words can lead to fighting. If this is going on (发生) with you and your siblings, talk to a parent or another trusted(可靠的) adult.
84．What does the underlined word “siblings” mean in Paragraph 1
A．Classmates. B．Parents. C．Grandparents. D．Brothers and sisters.
85．You need to think for a minute to ________.
A．tell yourself you have special talents
B．make you feel better
C．find out if you are angry with the person or just frustrated with the situation
D．let your siblings congratulate you on your achievements
86．If you congratulate your siblings on their achievements, they will be more likely to _____.
A．congratulate you on your achievements
B．fight with you
C．tell your parents or another trusted adult
D．let the situation get out of control
87．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．How to tell yourself you have special talents.
B．How to avoid fighting with your siblings.
C．How to talk with your parents.
D．How to avoid saying mean words to your parents.
Gramma Goodie visits her grandchildren every Sunday afternoon. And every time, Gramma Goodie has gifts (礼物). Sometimes it’s something you need, like socks or sweaters. Sometimes it’s movie tickets or a big teddy bear.
One Sunday, Chris and Jamie heard their parents talking. They said that Gramma’s birthday was next Sunday. They were going to plan a special dinner and make a delicious cake for her birthday surprise.
“Gramma Goodie has a birthday ” they thought. Both were a little confused. Grammas have birthdays Who in the world knew
“Well, we have to get her a gift,” Jamie decided.
“But what ” asked Chris. “Gramma Goodie has EVERYTHING!”
They thought about many things. A scarf She had many. Flowers She had a rose garden. Oh, what would Chris and Jamie do They spent all week thinking. They thought in math class. They daydreamed during breaks. They thought themselves to sleep! Nothing came to mind.
On Sunday, the doorbell rang. As always, Gramma Goodie had gifts. The children thanked her and left to think about Gramma’s gift.
At dinner, the children were quiet as mice.
“Now I can’t have you sad on my birthday,” said Gramma. “What’s wrong with you two ”
“Gramma, we wanted to give you something special for your birthday,” Jamie said.
“But we thought of nothing,” said Chris.
Gramma smiled and held the children in her arms. Then she said near their ears. “Oh, my dear, don’t you know You two are the best gifts I could ever ask for.”
88．Whose birthday is next Sunday
A．Chris’s. B．Gramma’ s. C．Their father’s. D．Jamie’s.
89．Which of the following (以下的) has similar meaning to the underlined word “confused” in paragraph 3
A．Having a dislike for something.
B．Feeling unhappy about something.
C．Finding something difficult to understand.
D．Feeling happy because something bad stopped.
90．What can we learn from the passage
A．The children would make a birthday cake for Gramma’s birthday.
B．Gramma brings all kinds of clothes to the children every Sunday.
C．Gramma doesn’t want any gifts because she has the grandchildren.
D．The children thought of the right gift for their Gramma in their dreams.
91．What’s the best title for the passage
A．A Gift For Gramma Goodie
B．A Caring Grandmother
C．The Best Gifts for Grandchildren
D．How to Plan a Birthday
Hello! I’m Matthew Thomas from the UK. I’m 15 and my brother Paul is 13, but we don’t go to school. We are in a city in Chile because our parents work here. We can’t find English schools here, so we study at home.
I love to study at home! I can study many subjects with books and the Internet. I always study math on Monday and science on Tuesday and Wednesday. My favorite subject is science. Paul likes to study at home, too. I often help him and sometimes he helps me.
I’m not lonely because my brother and my parents are here. I have friends on the Internet and now I have some friends in Chile, too. I go to a sports club every weekend and I meet them there. And I go to a dance club every month.
92．Matthew goes to Chile ________.
A．with his family B．with his friends C．to work D．to study
93．What subject does Matthew always study on Tuesday
A．Math. B．English. C．Science. D．History.
94．文中划线单词“lonely”的中文意思是“________”。
A．虚弱的 B．寂寞的 C．无知的 D．迟钝的
95．What can we know about Matthew
A．His parents teach him math.
B．He meets his friends at school.
C．He goes to a sports club every month
D．His brother sometimes helps him with his studies.
96．What’s the title for the passage
A．My life in the UK B．My school life
C．My study at home D．My favorite subject
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．D
【导语】本文介绍了小猪佩奇及其家人的外貌特征和家庭情况。
1．细节理解题。根据“The girl in a pink dress is Peppa Pig”可知佩奇穿着粉色连衣裙，故选B。
2．词句猜测题。根据“She is very lovely. We like her very much”可知我们都很喜欢她，说明“lovely”是一个表示正向含义的词，结合选项可知意为“可爱的”，故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“The man…is her dad—Daddy Pig”和“The woman…is her mom—Mummy Pig”可知他们是佩奇的父母，故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据“The man in a pair of black glasses is her dad—Daddy Pig”可知戴黑色眼镜的是猪爸爸，故选A。
5．细节理解题。根据“Peppa Pig has a happy family”可知D选项正确；A选项与“She is from the UK”矛盾；B选项与“her mouth is wide”矛盾；C选项文中未提及，故选D。
6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了家庭成员的称谓及其关系，包括祖父母、父母、兄弟姐妹、叔叔阿姨、堂表兄弟姐妹等亲属关系的定义和称呼。
6．细节理解题。根据“Grandparents, parents, brothers, sisters, aunts, uncles, and cousins are all relatives.”可知，亲戚包括父母和叔叔等。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“One is your father’s father. He is called your paternal (父系的) grandfather…And you have two grandmothers, too. One is your paternal grandmother”可知，“paternal grandmother”是父亲的母亲。故选A。
8．推理判断题。根据“If your mother or father has brothers, these brothers are called your uncles… If your aunt is married, her husband is called your uncle.”可知，父亲的兄弟：1人，母亲的2个已婚姐妹的丈夫：2人，共计3人，所以C项符合。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据“If your older brother or sister has children, you are an aunt or uncle to their children. If the children are boys, they are your nephews. If the children are girls, they are your nieces.”可知，侄女可以是姐姐的女儿。故选C。
10．A 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．B 17．B 18．B 19．B
【导语】本文是尼克·默里介绍自己的日常生活。
10．细节理解题。根据“My name is Nick Murray.”和常识可知，外国人名在前，姓在后，所以“默里”是尼克的姓，故选A。
11．细节理解题。根据“I live in Cardiff with my parents and my baby brother.”可知，尼克和父母以及弟弟一起住，所以家里有4口人。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据“I usually have some bread and milk for breakfast.”可知，尼克通常早餐会吃一些面包和喝些牛奶。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据“I walk to school”可知，尼克走路去上学，故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据“On my way to school, I always listen to music on my music player.”可知，在去学校的路上，尼克总是用音乐播放器听音乐。故选B。
15．词句猜测题。根据“I have lunch in the school canteen at half past twelve.”可知，应该是在食堂吃午饭，故选A。
16．细节理解题。根据“My classes start at 9 o’clock. ... Classes finish at 4 o’clock.”可知，尼克在学校7小时，故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“When I arrive home, I do my homework and watch TV.”可知，当尼克回到家时，他会做作业并看电视。故选B。
18．推理判断题。根据“My classes start at 9 o’clock. I have lunch in the school canteen at half past twelve. Then we have a small break. During the break, I play with my friends. Classes finish at 4 o’clock.”可知，尼克的上学时间是早上9点到下午4点，有午餐时间，课间还有休息，由此可知，是比较轻松的。故选B。
19．最佳标题题。本文是尼克·默里介绍自己的日常生活，故选B。
20．B 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了马明和她的双胞胎姐妹马兰。
20．细节理解题。根据“I am in Class 2, Grade 7.”可知，马明在7年2班。故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据“My twin sister Ma Lan and I are in the same class.”可知，马兰是马明的双胞胎姐妹。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“I am good at English and she can help me with my science.”可知，马兰擅长科学。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“We often play football after school.”可知，她们放学后经常踢足球。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“I like my English teacher best, because she is beautiful and kind.”可知，马明最喜欢英语老师，因为她漂亮且友善。故选A。
25．D 26．B 27．A 28．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，Alex通过两篇日记记录了周末两天的生活，包括学习、帮爸爸洗车、洗衣服、种树以及看电影等活动及感受。
25．细节理解题。根据“9:00 pm, Saturday, March 11th...In the afternoon, I helped my dad wash his car.”可知，Alex在周六下午帮他爸爸洗车，故选D。
26．观点态度题。根据“9:00 pm, Saturday, March 11th...I had to wash my clothes in the evening. That really took me a long time and wasn’t fun at all.”可知，Alex觉得洗衣服很无聊，故选B。
27．词句猜测题。根据“9:00 pm, Sunday, March 12th...Today is China Arbor Day. I went to school at 8:30 am to grow trees with my classmates.”可知，“Arbor Day”意思是“植树节”，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据两篇日记开头的时间“9:00 pm, Saturday, March 11th”和“9:00 pm, Sunday, March 12th”可知，Alex是在晚上写日记的，故选B。
29．A 30．C 31．B 32．B 33．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Lisa一家在家庭日准备晚餐的情景。每个家庭成员都根据自己喜好和需求选择了不同颜色的食物，母亲Zoe负责烹饪，最后大家享用了一顿色彩丰富、健康美味的晚餐。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“My mother Zoe is the cook today”可知，今晚做晚餐的是Zoe。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据文章中Lisa的祖父母的话“We’d like to have black fungus (黑木耳) and we’ll bring some purple sweet potatoes from our farm.”可知，Lisa的祖父母想要黑色和紫色的食物。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据文章中Lisa的父亲Nick的话“As an office worker, I have to sit in front of the computer for a long time every day.”可知，Nick是一名办公室职员。故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据文章中Lisa的自我介绍“Lisa’s grandparents: Paul Brown and Sally Brown”以及“Lisa’s father: Nick Brown”等可知，Lisa的姓氏是Brown，故B项正确；根据Lisa的话“my history is not good”可知A项错误；根据Tony的话“I’m on a soccer team and my dream is to be a soccer player one day”可知C项错误。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Different colors of the food are like a rainbow (彩虹) on the table. All of us find our favorite food and we have a good time together.”以及各家庭成员对食物颜色的选择和理由可知，晚餐的食物色彩丰富且健康。故选B。
34．E 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．F
【导语】本文是Bangbang的自我介绍，内容涵盖他的就读学校、父母的职业与日常工作状态，以及一家人的周末活动，展现了温馨的家庭生活场景。
34．根据“My name is Bangbang.... I study in No.2 Middle School.”可知，前文是Bangbang的基本介绍（姓名、学校），此处需补充另一项基础信息——籍贯。选项E“我来自厦门”符合语境。故选E。
35．根据“My mother works in No.2 Middle School. She teaches history.... They both work hard”可知，前文介绍了母亲的职业，后文“they”指代父母两人，此处需补充父亲的职业，形成“父母职业”的并列说明。选项A“我的爸爸是一名公交车司机”符合语境。故选A。
36．根据“We will go shopping this Sunday afternoon.... But I don’t like blue. I want a yellow one.”可知，前文提到周日要去购物，后文通过“but”转折，表达“不喜欢蓝色、想要黄色”，此处需说明母亲原本想买的蓝色物品，形成转折逻辑。选项B“妈妈说她要给我买一件蓝色的夹克”符合语境。故选B。
37．根据前文“My mother likes shopping a lot”以及后文“He likes animals best”可知，此处需通过对比过渡——从母亲的“喜欢购物”转到父亲的其他爱好，暗示父亲对购物的态度。选项C“爸爸不太喜欢购物”符合语境，故选C。
38．根据“This Saturday morning my father will go to the zoo with me.... I will put the photos in my WeChat Circle of friends.”可知，前文提到要去动物园，后文提到“把照片发朋友圈”，此处需补充“拍照”这一动作，衔接“去动物园”和“发照片”的逻辑。选项F“我想在动物园拍很多照片”符合语境。故选F。
39．D 40．A 41．C 42．D 43．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Brian的家人。
39．细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，一共有八个人，分别是祖父、叔叔、祖母、弟弟、妈妈、妹妹、爸爸、Brian。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据“She is wearing a green T-shirt and a pair of green socks. It’s her favorite color.”可知，她最喜欢的颜色是绿色。故选A。
41．细节理解题。根据“She is holding my younger brother.”和“Her name is Cathy. She is my sister.”可知，Brian家一共有三个孩子，分别是Brian、Brian的弟弟和妹妹。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“My grandfather is with glasses.”和“Which one is my father Well, he is wearing glasses, too.”可知，Brian的祖父和爸爸戴眼镜。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“He has short curly hair.”可知，Brian的弟弟有短卷发。故选B。
44．C 45．B 46．B 47．C 48．C
【导语】本文讲述了Sarah想学小提琴，父亲以六周为限让她练习，尽管她拉得很差，但父亲为了低价购买公寓而继续支付课程，显示出他的自私。
44．细节理解题。根据“She was always asking for things and her father was not pleased.”可知，Sarah的父亲不高兴是因为她总是要求东西。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据“I’ll pay for you to have lessons for six weeks.”可知，Sarah的父亲会支付六周的小提琴课程费用。故选B。
46．细节理解题。根据“If you play badly, I will stop the lessons.”可知，如果Sarah拉得不好，她的父亲会停止课程。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“But since she started learning the violin, I can buy five flats (公寓) in this building very cheaply.”可知，父亲继续支付课程是因为Sarah的噪音让他可以低价购买更多公寓。故选C。
48．推理判断题。根据父亲为了低价购买公寓而容忍Sarah糟糕的琴声，可以看出他是一个自私的人。故选C。
49．C 50．B 51．A 52．D 53．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Dick和Helen被妈妈带到姑姑家玩，姑姑让Dick像绅士一样分蛋糕的故事。
49．细节理解题。根据“their mother took them to their aunt’s house to play and then she went to town to buy something”可知，妈妈带孩子们去姑姑家后离开了。故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“their mother took them to their aunt’s house to play”和第2段“their aunt took Dick into the kitchen”可知，孩子们由姑姑照看。故选B。
51．细节理解题。根据“They always give the biggest piece to others”可知，绅士总是先为他人着想。故选A。
52．推理判断题。根据“Then he took the cake to his sister and said to her. ‘Cut this cake in half, Helen.’”可知，Dick没有像绅士那样主动分蛋糕，而是让妹妹自己切。故选D。
53．词句猜测题。根据 “They always give the biggest piece to others.”（他们总是把最大的一块给别人。），结合常识，“gentleman” 在这里是有礼貌、为他人着想的男性，即 “绅士”，故选B。
54．A 55．B 56．C 57．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了吸血鬼Mavis及其家庭成员和朋友的背景信息，包括她的父亲Dracula、丈夫Johnny、儿子Dennis以及好友Frankenstein。
54．细节理解题。根据“Dracula is my father. He has a hotel. And I work there”可知，Mavis在父亲Dracula的酒店工作。故选A。
55．推理判断题。根据“I spend most of my time working and I never have time for myself”可知，Dracula大部分时间忙于工作，没有自己的时间，因此他是忙碌的。故选B。
56．细节理解题。根据“I think I’m smart. I usually give Dracula good ideas.”可知，Frankenstein认为自己聪明是因为他经常能给好朋友Dracula出好主意。故选C。
57．推理判断题。根据“We have a son … His name is Dennis”及“Dracula is my father”可知，Dennis是Mavis和Johnny的儿子，Dracula又是Mavis的爸爸，所以Dracula是Dennis的外祖父。故选B。
58．C 59．C 60．A 61．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆了童年时与家人生活在乡村的温馨时光，表达了对过去幸福生活的怀念和对家人的感恩之情。
58．词句猜测题。根据“Watching them doing the work was just like appreciating the art.”可知，看着她们做这些工作就像欣赏艺术一样，可推测出“appreciating”意为“欣赏”，与“enjoying”意思相近。故选C。
59．推理判断题。根据“His hands were so big and strong that I...”以及后文作者对父亲的温情回忆可知，此处应填入与“感到安全和被爱”相关的句子。选项C“总是感到安全和被爱”符合语境。故选C。
60． 推理判断题。根据“I wish I could go back...how much I love them...”可推知，作者非常怀念过去的时光。故选A。
61．最佳标题题。全文围绕作者童年时与家人共度的幸福时光展开，充满温情回忆，选项A“童年的美好时光”为最佳标题。故选A。
62．B 63．B 64．C 65．A 66．B
【导语】本文以贝蒂和奶奶之间的交流为主线，讲述了贝蒂向奶奶分享自己生活中最喜欢的事物，最后奶奶也表达了对贝蒂的深情喜爱，展现了祖孙间浓浓的爱意与温暖亲情。
62．细节理解题。根据“My favourite way of travelling is by train with Mum.”可知，贝蒂最喜欢的旅行方式是和妈妈一起坐火车。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes it’s a cloak (斗篷) for the queen. Sometimes it’s a house in a forest. I have a lot of fun with it.”可知，贝蒂喜欢被子是因为能玩出很多乐趣。故选B。
64．推理判断题。根据“When we eat noodles, Dad and I often suck (吸) up the noodles and get them all over our faces. That’s fun for us, but not for Mum”可知，贝蒂和爸爸吃面条时，经常把面条吸到脸上，虽然他们觉得很有趣，但妈妈不会觉得有趣，所以妈妈可能会说“别玩了，好好吃饭”。故选C。
65．细节理解题。根据“My favourite thing is you.”可知，奶奶很容易回答贝蒂的问题是因为奶奶非常爱贝蒂。故选A。
66．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了贝蒂向奶奶分享了自己最喜欢的事物，并询问了奶奶最喜欢的事物，奶奶表示最喜欢的是贝蒂。因此，文章的最佳标题应该是关于贝蒂和奶奶最喜欢的事物的。故选B。
67．A 68．C 69．C 70．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，David介绍了他们一家的情况，并提到Dale发现一只走失的狗，并为他做了招领启事。
67．细节理解题。根据“My name is David Miller.”可知，他的姓氏是Miller。故选A。
68．细节理解题。根据“Now I am in China with my family.”可知，现在David一家在中国。故选C。
69．细节理解题。根据“One day after school, Dale sees a small dog.”可知，是Dale发现了一只走丢的狗。故选C。
70．细节理解题。根据“It is a brown dog.”和“Dale writes a FOUND with his phone number in it”可知，失物招领启事中标明小狗是棕色的，并包含Dale的电话号码，D项图片符合题意。故选D。
71．B 72．A 73．B 74．B 75．B
【导语】本文讲述7岁女儿用纸盒给父亲做生日礼物，父亲起初因家贫嫌浪费，打开空盒后失望，但女儿解释“盒里装满了爱”，父亲最终感动道歉。
71．细节理解题。根据“his 7-year-old daughter”可知女儿7岁，故选B。
72．细节理解题。根据“the little girl gave the box to her father”可知她将盒子送给父亲，故选A。
73．细节理解题。根据“he found there was nothing in the box”可知父亲因盒子是空的而不高兴，故选B。
74．细节理解题。根据“The man said sorry to his daughter”可知父亲最终感到愧疚，故选B。
75．推理判断题。根据女儿解释“I put my love in the box”及父亲道歉可知女儿爱父亲，故选B。
76．B 77．C 78．D 79．D
【导语】本文介绍了英国孩子的零花钱来源，包括做家务、做兼职、开设银行账户，以及他们如何学会理财。
76．细节理解题。根据“Most kids in Britain get pocket money from their parents. They might have to do chores to get their pocket money.”可知，10岁的孩子可以通过做家务获得零花钱。故选B。
77．细节理解题。根据“Children in Britain can work two hours a day at most on a school day but not during school hours.”可知，青少年在上学日最多可以工作2小时。故选C。
78．细节理解题。根据“There is no legal (法定的) age limit (限制) at which you can open a bank account, but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or young person.”可知，是否能开户需要银行经理决定。故选D。
79．主旨大意题。本文不仅介绍了英国孩子如何获得零花钱，还讲了兼职、银行账户等与理财相关的内容，重点是他们如何获得和处理零花钱。故选D。
80．A 81．D 82．A 83．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章分别介绍了13岁的Jack、12岁的Linda和14岁的Helen与家人的相处情况，包括他们和家人的关系以及日常互动等内容。
80．细节理解题。根据“Jack, 13...And I enjoy cooking with my mother.”可知，Jack喜欢和妈妈一起做饭，故选A。
81．词义猜测题。根据“Helen, 14...I can only meet my father at weekends, because he has so many things to do in his work. Because of it, our relationship is not very close.”可知，“it”指的是Helen不经常见到爸爸这件事，故选D。
82．细节理解题。根据“Linda, 12...they are so busy with their work”以及“Helen, 14... I can only meet my father at weekends, because he has so many things to do in his work.”可知，Linda和Helen的爸爸都很忙，故选A。
83．推理判断题。通读全文，Jack、Linda和Helen分别讲述了自己与家人的相处情况，所以这些学生谈论家庭是为了展示他们如何与家人相处，故选D。
84．D 85．C 86．A 87．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了一些避免与兄弟姐妹争吵的方法。
84．词句猜测题。根据第一段结尾“Try to follow these tips to avoid fighting with your brother or sister”可知，此处表示谈论和兄弟姐妹的话题，因此划线单词是“兄弟姐妹”的意思，故选D。
85．细节理解题。根据“Think for a minute. Try to find out if you are angry with the person or just frustrated with the situation”可知，你需要思考一分钟，找出你是对这个人生气还是只是对这种情况感到沮丧。故选C。
86．细节理解题。根据“Try to congratulate your siblings on their achievements. If you do this for them, they’ll be more likely to do it for you.”可知，如果你祝贺兄弟姐妹的成就，他们更有可能为你祝贺。故选A。
87．主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“Try to follow these tips to avoid fighting with your brother or sister”可知，本文针对如何避免与兄弟姐妹争执提供了几点建议。故选B。
88．B 89．C 90．C 91．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Jamie和Chris为祖母的生日礼物发愁，最终祖母告诉他们，他们就是最好的礼物。
88．细节理解题。根据“They said that Gramma’s birthday was next Sunday.”可知，下星期天是Goodie祖母的生日。故选B。
89．细节理解题。根据“Grammas have birthdays Who in the world knew ”可知，此处指两人都有点困惑。“confused”意为“困惑，不理解”，与选项C意思相近。故选C。
90．细节理解题。根据“Then she said near their ears. ‘Oh, my dear, don’t you know You two are the best gifts I could ever ask for.’”可知，祖母不想要任何礼物，因为她有孙子Jamie和Chris。故选C。
91．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕孩子们为祖母挑选礼物的过程展开，最终揭示陪伴就是最好的礼物的主题。选项A“给Goodie祖母的礼物”最贴合文章核心，最适合当标题。故选A。
92．A 93．C 94．B 95．D 96．C
【导语】本文主要是英国的马修·托马斯介绍他和弟弟保罗在家学习的情况。
92．细节理解题。根据“We are in a city in Chile because our parents work here.”可知，马修和家人在智利。故选A。
93．细节理解题。根据“I always study math on Monday and science on Tuesday and Wednesday.”可知，马修星期二学科学。故选C。
94．词义猜测题。根据“My brother and my parents are all here. I have friends on the Internet and now I have some friends in Chile, too.”可知，作者的弟弟和父母都在这里。作者网上有朋友，并且现在在智利也有一些朋友。由此可推知，划线单词所在句子意为：我不寂寞。lonely应译为“寂寞的”。故选B。
95．细节理解题。根据“Paul likes to study at home, too. I often help him and sometimes he helps me.”可知，他的弟弟有时也帮助他学习。故选D。
96．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了来自英国的马修·托马斯介绍他和弟弟保罗在家学习的情况。包括在家学习的原因，在家学习哪些学科，是否喜欢在家学习，在家学习是否感到寂寞等。所以“在家学习”作为标题最合适。故选C。
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