Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
Section A(Grammar Focus)
一、短语过关
1.参观的好时机
2.送礼物给……
3.带某人出去吃午饭
4.常见的礼物
二、单词拼写
5.What do you plan (do) when you grow up
6.I don’t believe online classes will take the place of school education.
7.This singer is many people’s (god) because of her sweet voice.
8.The rich man lives in a big house with two (花园) and a swimming pool.
9.I wonder or not robots will make humans lose their jobs.
三、完成句子
10.起初,他并不会放风筝,但最后,他成功地让风筝飞上了天。
He couldn’t fly kites , but finally, he made the kite into the sky successfully.
11.你给了我多么有用的建议啊!非常感谢。
you have given me! Thanks a lot.
12.我想知道他们明年是否还会举行这些比赛。
I wonder the races again next year.
13.Susan said, “I will give a report at the meeting.” (改为宾语从句)
Susan said at the meeting.
四、单项选择
14.—________ beautiful song!
—Yes. This is the most popular song on the Internet this year.
A.What B.How
C.What a D.How a
15.Most people think that the story of Chang’e is ________ of all.
A.the more touched B.the more touching
C.the most touched D.the most touching
16.—Did you have a good time yesterday
—We had planned to play basketball, but it rained heavily. ________, we had to stay at home.
A.First of all B.On the one hand C.At least D.As a result
17.—What do Chinese people usually do ________ the Mid-Autumn night
—Families get together and have a big dinner.
A.by B.in C.at D.on
18.My father always tells me ________ practice makes perfect.
A.that B.which
C.how D.whether
五、完形填空
Have you heard of tomato festival During the festival, there are all kinds of activities, but the most 19 part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of the long celebration.
20 the tomato fight, there are musical bands, street parties and so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers 21 their windows and doors to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large trucks full of tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a great town band starts to 22 tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice.
You must squash(压烂) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw 23 but tomatoes. It is usually over in less than half an hour. Many people are excited about the festival, while others are against it. They think it’s a waste of food. What do you think of it
19.A.boring B.famous C.successful D.traditional
20.A.After B.Before C.In D.Between
21.A.cover B.open C.break D.lay
22.A.point B.sell C.shout D.throw
23.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything
参考答案
题号 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
答案 C D D D A B B A D C
1.a good time to visit 2.give gifts to ... 3.take sb. out for lunch 4.common gifts
【解析】1.a good time“好时机”;visit“参观”,应用动词不定式作定语。故填a good time to visit。
2.give gifts to ...“送礼物给……”,动词短语。故填give gifts to ...。
3.take sb. out for lunch“带某人出去吃午饭”,动词短语。故填take sb. out for lunch。
4.common“常见的”;gift“礼物”,名词应用复数表示泛指。故填common gifts。
5.to do
【详解】句意:你长大后打算做什么?plan to do sth.表示“打算/计划做某事”,应用动词不定式作宾语。故填to do。
6.that
【详解】句意:我不相信在线课程会取代学校教育。根据“online classes will take the place of school education.”可知,该宾语从句结构完整,不缺少成分,应用that引导宾语从句。故填that。
7.goddess
【详解】句意:这位歌手因其甜美的嗓音成为了许多人的女神。设空处在句中作表语,结合主语“This singer”以及语境“许多人的……”,可知此处应表示“女神”。“god”意为“神,上帝”,其对应的表示女性的名词“女神”是“goddess”,且根据“many people’s”可知,此处用单数形式即可(表示这位歌手是他们共同的女神)。故填goddess。
8.gardens
【详解】句意:这个富人住在一栋有两个花园和一个游泳池的大房子里。花园:garden,可数名词,空前是two,因此此处用可数名词复数形式gardens。故填gardens。
9.whether
【详解】句意:我想知道机器人是否会让人类失业。分析题干可知,空格处是宾语从句的引导词,在从句中不充当成分,意为“是否”,所以可用if或whether引导宾语从句;结合空后的or not可知,空格处应填whether,因为if不与or not连用。故填whether。
10. at first fly up
【详解】根据英汉对照可知,横线处缺的汉意是“起初”at first,是介词短语;短语“使某人做某事”make+宾语+do,其后的动词需用原形, “向上飞”fly up,是动词短语,在“make”短语中,需用原形。故填at;first;fly;up。
11. What useful advice
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“有用的建议”,其英文表达为:usefeul advice,advice不可数名词;根据“what+adj.+不可数名词+主谓”可知,用what引导感叹句,位于句首,首字母大写。故填What;useful;advice。
12. if they’ll have
【详解】if“是否”,引导宾语从句;they’ll have“他们将会举行”,此处have表示“举行”,故填if;they’ll;have。
13.that she would give a report/she would give a report
【详解】句意:苏珊说:“我将在会上作报告。”陈述句改为宾语从句时要用that引导宾语从句,that可省略;主过从必过,从句用过去将来时,will改为would,Susan是女性,从句主语用she。故填that she would give a report/she would give a report。
14.C
【详解】句意:——多么美妙的一首歌啊!——是的。这是今年网络上最流行的歌曲。
考查感叹句。感叹句的常见结构有“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”、“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!”、“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”。根据“beautiful song”是可数名词单数可知,应用What感叹词的“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”结构,“beautiful”以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词用a。故选C。
15.D
【详解】句意:大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最感人的。
考查形容词的最高级。all意为“全部”,用于三者或三者以上,根据句意以及“all”可知这里用形容词的最高级;touched意为“感动的”,修饰人;touching意为“令人感动的”,修饰事物;这里是修饰“嫦娥的故事”,用touching,故选D。
16.D
【详解】句意:——昨天你玩得开心吗? ——我们原计划去打篮球,但雨下得很大。结果,我们不得不待在家里。
考查介词短语。First of all首先;On the one hand一方面;At least至少;As a result结果。根据“We had planned to play basketball, but it rained heavily. …, we had to stay at home.”可知,原计划去打篮球, 因为雨下得大,最终的结果是,不得不待在家里。横线处缺的汉意是“结果”As a result。故选D。
17.D
【详解】句意:——中国人通常在中秋之夜做什么?——一家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。
考查介词辨析。by+时间,表示“在……之前”;in+年、月、季节、世纪等时间词;at+时刻点;on+具体的某一天或者具体某一天上午、下午、晚上。由空后面的“Mid-Autumn night中秋晚上”可知,故选D。
18.A
【详解】句意:我父亲总是告诉我熟能生巧。
考查宾语从句。that无意义,只作引导词,在从句中不作句子成分,有时可省略;which哪一个;how怎样;whether是否。根据句意“我父亲总是告诉我熟能生巧”及语境可知,应选that引导宾语从句。故选A。
19.B 20.B 21.A 22.D 23.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍西红柿节日及西红柿大战。
19.句意:节日期间,有各种各样的庆祝活动,但是最出名的部分是西红柿大战。
boring无聊的;famous著名的;successful成功的;traditional传统的。根据“all kinds of activities, but the most...”可知,此处介绍众多庆祝节日中最出名的是西红柿大战,且下文内容都在介绍西红柿大战。故选B。
20.句意:在西红柿大战之前,有乐队、街头派对等等。
After在……之后;Before在……之前;In在里面;Between在……之间。根据“It takes place at the end of the long celebration”可知,西红柿大战是最后的庆祝活动,其他庆祝活动在前面。故选B。
21.句意:在西红柿大战这一天,店主们会盖好门窗,远离西红柿大战。
cover覆盖;open打开;break打破;lay放置。根据下文“to keep away from the tomato fight”可知,为了避免西红柿大战殃及门窗,店主们会把店里的门窗遮盖好。故选A。
22.句意:从大卡车的后面,城镇的一大帮人开始向其他人扔西红柿。
point指向;sell卖;shout喊叫;throw扔。根据“tomatoes at others”以及“throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone”可知,此处表达向其他人扔西红柿。故选D。
23.句意:你必须在扔西红柿之前把它压烂,并且除了西红柿,不能扔其他任何东西。
everything一切东西;something某些东西;nothing没有什么;anything任何东西。根据下文“but tomatoes”可知,西红柿大战时,只能扔西红柿,其他东西都不允许扔。故选C。