初中英语九年级上册第 5 单元单元作业
（一）基础性作业
一、单项选择 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What lasting value classical music has! Folk music always has strong local colour.
A. a; a B./; / C. a; / D. /; a
Tan Dun is best known winning an Oscar his music in Crunching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.
A. as ; for B. as ; as C. for ; for D. for ; as
Sandy enjoys music and Moonlight Sonata is one of her favourite .
A. music B. films C. songs D. pieces
Do you know that the excellent athlete a gold medal in yesterday’s match.
A. presented with B. was presented with C. presented to D. was presented to
It’s a great for you to complete the work all by yourself.
successful ; success B. success ; succeed
C. success ; successfully D. successful ; successfully
--- I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.
--- Don’t you know sense is worth more than knowledge
A. general B. common C. special D. unusual
--- Your spoken English is all very good. How do you improve it
--- Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to conversations in our English classes.
A. take up B. turn up C. make up D. end up
The film has for half an hour. Shall we give it up
A. lasted B. been on C. begun D. been lasted
Many workers are forced what they have .
do ; no interest in B. to do ; interested in
C. do ; an interest in D. to do ; no interest in
--- I’m afraid I have to give up my dream of being an artist.
--- . No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.
Don’t lose heart B. Don’t mention it
C. That’s unusual D. You must be joking
二、用括号内所给的中文或英文的适当形式填空
The flat is very (中央的) — just five minutes’ walk form the Renmin street.
Which (物品) are you going to use to help finish the task
I hear that the famous singer will have a (音乐会) in our city next month.
The word “ boundary” means a (divide) line .
It is (high) possible that she will win the award again this year.
Those famous (music) works are very popular among young people.
三、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空
The school (win) many awards because of it’s contributions to the town since 1998.
You can’t believe how much difficulty the disabled have (control) their wheelchairs.
If the boy (encourage) to study harder, he will make more progress in learning.
While the teacher (praise) students for helping the elderly, a butterfly flew into the classroom suddenly.
The message says that tomorrow’s meeting (last) for at least two hours.
四、综合填空
Peking Opera is one of the most important traditional art forms in China. It 1. (know) by the public as the national treasure. It was formed in the late 18th century and become
(complete) developed in the mid-19th century.
is Peking Opera so popular in China The reason is that it shows rich Chinese culture, 4. (include) wonderful stories, paintings and clothes. It has four main kinds of performers called sheng, dan, jing and chou. Each of 5. (they) has its own clothes and face-paintings. Face-paintings with different colors have different 6. (mean). For example, young male characters are regarded as Xiaosheng. Laosheng is an 7. (old) role than Xiaosheng. Dan is a female role. Jing is a colorful face-painted role and chou is a male clown (小丑) role.
Peking Opera tells stories 8. different movements, as well as singing. Some of them are from the history books, while most of them are from classical novels. The performance tells stories which have been passed down for thousands of years in China.
Peking opera has become 9. important opera form for Chinese audience. It has even made the people from Western countries interested in it. Nowadays more and more Western fans
begin to learn the art. Some even come to China 10. (perform) in popular talent shows on CCTV!
五、首字母填空
Imagine you are 1. 1 at Wang Ximeng's famous painting from the Song Dynasty (960---1279)，A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). Suddenly, its blue rivers ripple(泛起涟漪)，and its green mountains 2. m . Music takes you into the painting as it comes to life and shares with you its 3. h . This is what happens in the poetic dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》)，a dance show 4. b on the beautiful piece of art.
The show is now showing across China. In the show, one man from the present communicates with the painter of the 5. p , depending on his experiences with the painting.
Over in the West, dance is used in similar ways to 6. t cultural stories from history. One dance piece now showing in London is7. c Woolf Works. It shows three of Virginia Woolf's novels with modern dance. While 8.a dance show, Coppelia, takes the 19th-century Dutch ballet and updates it to the modern world with the help of AI. China's dance drama tells its story through the power of movement. In the show, the 9. d arch ( 拱起) their backs and wave their flowing clothes to move like rivers.
The idea behind it speaks to us in a poetic way. There is always a link 10. b the
dancers and the audience.
六、句子翻译
每次我画画的时候，我都沉醉于色彩的世界中。
every time I paint.
谭盾喜欢淙淙的流水声和飒飒的风声，
Tan Dun loves .
他通过控制水流的速度制作了很多不同的音乐。
He made many sounds of water .
流行音乐是如此受欢迎，以至于人们都对它评价很高。
Pop music is it.
他弄错了时间，他们匆匆赶到剧场时上气不接下气。
He got the time wrong, and they .
如果你在音乐上没有真正的天赋，你的梦想很难实现。
Your dream can hardly be realized .
（二）拓展性作业
一、完形填空
In all the world’s cultures, people sing, play instruments, and celebrate with music. It plays such an important role in our lives that people 1 much time to its study. Experts are finding that because of the ways our brains deal with music, learning to play an instrument or just listening to music can 2 have a large number of benefits.
Music education has received a lot of attention. Learning to play an instrument can help children improve Maths, science, and language 3 . One study in Canada followed children’s IQ scores for nine months, 4 that children who studied music had the 5 test score improvements. The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes uses several important parts of the 6 , increasing our ability to learn school subjects.
Music is also used for 7 purposes, such as the treatment of diseases which influences memory. The secret lies in the way the brain deals with music. That’s 8 an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago. For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer’s, listening to music can help wake up 9 memories by building up musical pathways to memories.
Studies of the music and brain connection often focus on classical music. One study watched people’s brain activity 10 they listened to music by William Boyce. It found that the brain activity was highest during the short breaks between the movements of a piece. During each break, the person’s brain expected what would come next, while organizing what he had just 11 . This process is similar to the way our brain organizes 12 . It may explain why classical music can help improve memory.
1. A. spend B. devote C. take D. cost
2. A. probably B. hardly C. never D. seldom
3. A. marks B. skills C. points D. talents
4. A. believing B. considering C. explaining D. discovering
5. A. biggest B. fewest C. worst D. least
6. A. body B. brain C. head D. heart
7. A. medical B. musical C. personal D. practical
8. A. how B. when C. why D. what
9. A. terrible B. interesting C. past D. different
10. A. because B. since C. before D. when
11. A. heard B. sung C. said D. done
12. A. results 二、阅读理解 B. plans C. information D. activities
A
Mark Twain, as we all know, was a world-famous writer. He was best known for having created the characters Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. But in his lifetime, he was also famous as a public speaker.
In l866, Mark Twain was an unknown reporter. He wrote travel articles for newspapers and had not published any major work. Later that year, he travelled to Hawaii. While on the island, he wrote about his adventures for newspapers in California. His writings drew public interest. After getting back, he was invited to give a speech about his experiences in Hawaii. His sudden popularity shocked him, and he wrote about his first speech in his book Roughing It: “I felt so frightened...I pretended (假装) to be ill.” However, that first speech was very successful.
Hundreds of public speeches across California then followed. They all focused on his adventures in Hawaii. Twain did not read from his writings when he gave a speech. He always had his audience in mind and carefully prepared. Although he was not a professional speaker, he tried to make his audience happy. He talked about the customs and habits in a humorous way. As his curtain fell, he jokingly apologized for having so many people spend time listening to him. “But I need the money!” he would say. People loved his humour. No matter where he went, he could fill the hall.
After his l866 speech tour, Twain published The Innocents Abroad, a book about his travels in Europe. Slowly, his fame grew across the United States.
By l872, Twain had become tired of doing lecture tours. He hoped that he would soon be able to retire from having to give these speeches. However, his public appearances greatly helped his book sales, so he returned to the stage again and again. He didn’t stop giving speeches until the late l890s.
We can learn from the article that before his first speech, Twain felt .
A. confident B. excited C. sad D. worried
Twain’s book The Innocents Abroad is mainly about .
His first speech B. his travels in Hawaii
C. his travels in Europe D. his speech tours around the US
According to the article, Twain's speeches were .
funny and short B. boring and long
C. popular and long D. funny and popular
Although Twain wanted to retire, he kept giving speeches because .
he wanted to meet his readers
he wanted to sell more of his books
he wanted to get some ideas for new books
he could make lots of money through his speeches
B
Street art can be found on buildings, sidewalks, street signs and even rubbish bins from Tokyo to Paris to New York City. This special kind of art can take the form of paintings, sculptures, cloth and so on. Street art has become part of the culture which can be seen around the world. Now, even art museums are collecting the work of street artists．
People have different thoughts about street art. Some think street art is bad, but others see this art
as a rich form of non-traditional culture expression. Street art began in New York City in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to spray (喷射) their “ tag” on walls and train cars around the city. This tag was a name they created to identify themselves and their art work. This colorful style of drawing and writing became known as graffiti (涂鸦). Graffiti art showed that young people wanted to fight against the rules. They travelled around cities to make paintings that everyone could see.
Street artists do their work for some reasons. A number of them choose street art because it is closer to the everyday life. What they enjoy most is the freedom of expressing themselves which street art allows. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She cuts out paper images of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn't start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but, as time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums. Then she fell in love with graffiti. The people in New York enjoy Swoon's strong and interesting style. Some museums have already bought some of her works.
Nowadays street art has become part of a world-wide culture. It is supported by websites, artist groups, books and magazines.
What’s the main idea of the first paragraph
Street art has a long history. B. Street art is a new form of culture.
C. Street art can be found in art museums. D. Street art is popular around the world.
Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
Young people all think street art is a very beautiful new culture.
Swoon enjoys working indoors and the people in New York like her works.
In the 1960s, in New York, young people wanted to say no to the rules through graffiti art.
“Tag”was a word created by people to tell the differences between street artists and other artists.
We can learn from the passage that .
street art is good for the environment B. street art is developed in the museum
C. street art is catching more attention D. all the people are interested in street art
C
Chinese people started to build gardens more than 2,000 years ago. Chinese gardens are a special form of traditional Chinese culture and art.
At the entrance to a Chinese garden, there is usually a huge stone or wall to catch your eyes. This is to give you a pressed-in feeling in order to later produce unexpected joy when you turn around the hall to see the amazing rock formations ( 假山) and a big lake. The best example is the Summer Palace.
Rock formations play an important role in the design of a Chinese-style garden. Without them, a garden could not be considered a Chinese-style garden. They are as important to a Chinese-style garden as sculptures are to a European-style garden. Ge Garden in Yangzhou is famous for its Four Seasons Rockeries.
Gardens in the south are mostly small in size. Chinese garden designers have used the method of “borrowing scenery with a mirror” to create a sense of space. A mirror is hung opposite a window to take in the outside scenery. A fine example of this is Pian Shi Shan Fang, a rockery in He Garden,Yangzhou. A big mirror is built into the wall of its west corridor(走廊). The whole garden will be seen in the mirror wherever the visitors are. A pool or a lake in a garden also serves this purpose. A pool runs from south to north through the garden of Pian Shi Shan Fang. East of the rockery, a man-made moon is reflected(倒映)in the pool.
Whatever methods used, every effort is made to achieve the purpose of giving visitors a sense of
space in the garden.
What can you usually see behind the hall at the entrance of a Chinese garden
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What plays an important role in the design of a European-style garden
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What are gardens in the south like
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How many Chinese gardens does the writer mention in the passage
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Why do Chinese garden designers build a pool or a lake in a garden
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三、还原句子
阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It's widely thought that Van Gogh (1853-1890) sold only one painting during his lifetime. In fact, there are still many different ideas about it.
Most people think that The Red Vineyard is the only painting sold during his lifetime.1 . It's recorded that Van Gogh started painting at 27, and died at 37. His famous paintings were created after he went to France in 1888, only two years before he died. So it would be clear that he did not sell many.
2. The leading Van Gogh scholar, Marc, is one of them. Though the story that Van Gogh sold just one painting still goes around, he insists that he sold at least two.
Also, according to the Van Gogh Museum website,Van actually sold many paintings for a living during his lifetime. His first money came from his uncle. 3. And he himself would often trade his paintings for food or art tools.
Van Gogh died in July of 1890. His brother saved lots of paintings by Van Gogh. Sadly, he himself died just six months later. He left a large collection of art to his wife, who sold some of Van Gogh's works and lent as many as she could to exhibitions. 4.
Van Gogh was considered to be a shining star in the sky of art and we would always remember him for those wonderful paintings.
（三）综合实践性作业
十、书面表达
假如你是 John，你的学校尝试在课间播放音乐。你班同学对此进行了讨论，大多数同学赞同，而部分同学反对。请你给校长写封信，介绍大家的观点并同时谈谈自己的看法。
要求：1 词数 100 左右。信的开头和结尾不计入总词数。 2 完整表达，适当发挥，字迹工整。 3 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 4 参考词汇：学习效率 study efficiency；沉浸在…中 be lost in Dear Headmaster,
We have had a discussion about whether to play music during the break or not. Students in my class have different ideas towards this.
(10 词)
(20 词)
(30 词)
(40 词)
(50 词)
(60 词)
(70 词)
(80 词)
(90 词)
(100 词)
(110 词)
Yours sincerely, John初中英语九年级上册第 5单元 Art World单元作业参考答案
（一）基础性作业
一、单项选择
1-10 CCDBC BCBDA
二、用括号内所给的中文或英文的适当形式填空
1. central 2. object 3. concert 4. dividing 5. highly 6. musicians’
三、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空
1. has won 2. controlling 3. is encouraged 4. was praising 5. will last
四、综合填空
1. is known 2. completely 3. Why 4. including 5. them
6. meanings 7. older 8. through 9. an 10. to perform
五、首字母填空
1. looking 2. move 3. history 4. based 5. past
6. tell 7. called 8. another 9. dancers 10. between
六、根据中文提示完成下列句子
1. I (always) enjoy myself in the world of colors every time I paint.
2. Tan Dun loves the sounds of the rushing water and the blowing wind.
3. He made many sounds of water by controlling the speed of water flow.
4. Pop music is so popular that people all think highly of it.
5. He got the time wrong, and they hurried to the theatre out of breath.
6. Your dream can hardly be realized if you don’t have a real gift for music.
（二）拓展性作业
一、完形填空 1-12 BABDA BACCD AC
二、阅读理解
第一篇 DCDB
第二篇 DCC
第三篇：1. The amazing rock formations and a big lake.
2. Sculpture. 3. They are mostly small in size.
4. Three 5. To create a sense of space.
三、还原句子 1-4 DCEF
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（三）综合实践性作业
书面表达范文
Dear Headmaster,
We have had a discussion about whether to play music during the break or not. Students in my
class have different ideas towards this.
Most of us agree that the music should be played during the breaks. They hold the view that
listening to music can make them feel happy after a busy lesson. Besides, music has the power to
change our moods and make us energetic. As a result, it can be of great help to improving the study
efficiency, which would make it easier for us to get high marks in our exams.
On the other hand, some students hold the totally different ideas. They doubt whether they can
get expected results by listening to music, as the break is too short. Some students may still lost
themselves in music when the bells ring, which has a bad effect on students.
Every coin has two sides. From my point of view, I insist that what we need during breaks is
peace, not the short music pieces. As the music sometimes would disturb our continuous thoughts
about problems from the class and the teachers. So I would rather stay in a quiet environment to
have a rest than enjoy the short pieces of music.
Yours sincerely,
John
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