【单元考点培优】Unit 4 l used to be afraid of the dark 专题06 翻译题(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优

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名称 【单元考点培优】Unit 4 l used to be afraid of the dark 专题06 翻译题(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优人教新目标Unit 4 l used to be afraid of the dark
专题06 翻译题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、词汇翻译
1.放弃
2.应对;处理
3.奋力坚持下去
4.一直;始终
5.成功
6.敢于做某事
7.对……小心
8.准备好做某事
9.学着唱歌;开始唱歌
10.非常少的一部分
11.过去是/常做
12.习惯于做
13.害怕
14.喜欢做……
15.间或;偶尔
16.处理
17.为……感到骄傲
18.有道理
19.偶然;意外地
20.毫无疑问;的确
21.突然;猛地
22.钦佩;仰慕
23.挡……的路;妨碍
24.回嘴;顶嘴
25.避免接近;远离
26.离开
27.属于
28.指出
29.追逐;追赶
30.关闭;停止运转
31.特地;格外努力
32.顺便访问;随便进入
33.跟着唱
34.做出努力
35.自己做决定
36.既然那样;假使那样的话
37.使(某人)感到宾至如归
38.亲身;亲自
39.保持沉默
40.寻找工作
41.制造麻烦
42.照顾;照看
43.缺课
44.与……交流
45.决定做某事
46.乘坐24个小时的火车
47.为……骄傲;感到自豪
48.对某人有很大的影响
49.习惯于
50.敢于做某事
51.担心
52.害怕
53.高的地方
54.画画
55.一直,总是
56.穿校服
57.考试紧张
58.喜欢乡村音乐
59.穿任何我们喜欢的衣服
60.放弃
61.应对;处理
62.奋力坚持下去
63.一直;始终
64.成功
65.敢于做某事
66.对……小心
67.准备好做某事
68.学着唱歌;开始唱歌
69.非常少的一部分
70.路过;经过
71.抱歉,对不起;什么,请再说一遍
72.停车场;停车区
73.时常;有时
74.应对;处理
75.公开地;在别人面前
76.缺席
77.亲身;亲自
78.为……感到自豪
79.有用的;有帮助的 adj.
80.得分;进球n.& v.
81.采访;面试v.面试;访谈n.
82.亚洲(人)的 adj. 亚洲人n.
83.敢于;胆敢v.
84.私人的;私密的 adj.
85.需要;要求 v.
86.讲话;发言 n.
87.民众n. 公开的;公众的 adj.
88.不常;很少 adv.
89.影响n.
90.缺席;不在 adj.
91.不及格;失败;未能(做到)v.
92.确切地;精确地 adv.
93.总的;普遍的;常规的 adj. 将军n.
94.介绍n.
95.少吃
96.多运动
97.使某人受不了
98.处理,对付
99.熬夜
100.对……感到难过(或遗憾)
101.值得(做某事)
102.梦想,想象
103.收到……的来信
104.陷入麻烦
105.对某人严格要求
106.待在户外,(晚上)不回家
107.算出,解决
108.根据……
109.嘲笑
110.复习,回顾
111.不客气
112.把……秘而不宣
113.与……同龄的
114.名胜古迹
115.使自己被理解
116.陷入麻烦
117.在某方面努力工作
118.与……进行一段长对话
119.英语口语
120.听磁带
121.当众;公开地
122.犯困
123.写日记
124.害怕做某事
125.有时
126.想要做某事
127.放弃(做)某事
128.某人随身携带某物
二、句子翻译
129.我们已经决定今天下午去打篮球。(make a decision)
130.两年前我的弟弟在一所寄宿学校学习。 (study at)
131.她敢在她同学面前唱歌了。
132.我的弟弟过去身体很虚弱。
133.即将到来的亚洲电影节将现场直播。
134.昨天晚上,她待在那里照顾她的母亲。 (take care of)
135.在公共场合大声讲话是不礼貌的。(in public)
136.他们为女儿的成功感到骄傲。(take pride)
137.你过去常常为谁而感到自豪?
138.我认为父母应该给我机会去处理自己的问题。(deal with)
139.我妹妹过去害怕在公共场合演讲。(汉译英)
140.作为一名中国人,我为我们伟大的祖国感到自豪。
141.环境,包括你受的教育,你的经历你周围的人都能影响你的性格。
142.那就是你的经历怎样影响你的性格。
143.学生们做了简短的致辞,并感谢了他们的老师。(give thanks)
144.那位亚洲女演员将会在这部浪漫影片中扮演主角。
145.我的父母太忙了,很少有时间照顾我。(so…that…)
.
146.对你来说,要求每件事情都按你的方式进行是没有好处的。
147.在大会上我们校长将亲自为你颁奖。(in person) (汉译英)
148.除非你耐心听,否则你不会知道处理问题的方法。
149.我以帮助有需要帮助的人而自豪。(be proud)(汉译英)
150.如果你亲自来滨州,你就会爱上这个城市。(fall in love)
151.我的妈妈总是亲自给我做早饭。
152.你能告诉我该如何处理这些旧书吗?(汉译英)
153.他不得不亲自做这件事。(汉译英)
154.学会如何恰当的处理压力问题对我们来说很重要。(汉译英)
155.那位亚洲女演员将会在这部最新影片中扮演主角。
156.好的书会影响学生们的思想。
157.他可以帮我们处理很多的困难。
158.你能告诉我你是怎么处理的这个问题吗?
159.你能告诉我怎样处理交通事故吗?
160.多么成功的一次英语演讲啊!
!
161.如果你亲自来朝阳,你就会爱上这座城市。
162.英国人太有礼貌了,不会在公共场合大声笑。
163.Eileen Gu的家人为她的表现而自豪。(performance)
164.如果你尽最大努力,你将为自己感到骄傲。
.
165.我们依然为他感到十分骄傲。
166.他从不害怕当众演讲。
167.我不知道如何应对这种情况。( deal with)
168.我们需要提防我们周围任何可能的危险。(guard against)
169.即使失败10次,我也不灰心。(lose heart)
170.她的丈夫过去很健康,现在偶尔看上去不健康。
171.很多学生不知道如何应对学习压力。( deal with )
172.Tom对参加学校篮球队的选拔感到自豪。
173.防范学生周边任何可能的危险是有必要的。
174.我以前总是和妈妈一起熬夜看电影。
175.我为我们伟大的祖国而感到骄傲。
.
176.我迫不及待地想面对面采访那位女演员。(can’t wait)
177.过去人们互相写信,但是现在他们习惯在网上保持联系。
178.那位亚洲女演员将会在这部浪漫影片中扮演主角。
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.give up 2.deal with 3.fight on 4.all the time 5.make it to the top 6.dare to do 7.be careful about 8.be prepared to do sth 9.take up singing 10.a very small number of
【解析】1.放弃:give up,动词短语。故填give up。
2.应对;处理:deal with,动词短语。故填deal with。
3.奋力坚持下去:fight on,动词短语。故填fight on。
4.一直;始终:all the time,副词短语。故填all the time。
5.成功:make it to the top,固定搭配。故填make it to the top。
6.敢于做某事:dare to do,动词短语。故填dare to do。
7.对……小心:be careful about,形容词短语。故填be careful about。
8.准备好做某事:be prepared to do sth.,动词短语。故填be prepared to do sth.。
9.学着唱歌;开始唱歌:take up singing,动词短语。故填take up singing。
10.非常少的一部分:a very small number of,形容词短语。故填a very small number of。
11.used to be/do 12.be/get used to doing 13.be afraid of 14.like to do/like doing 15.from time to time 16.deal with 17.be proud of/take pride in
【解析】11.过去是/常做:used to be/do,动词短语。故填used to be/do。
12.习惯于做:be/get used to doing,动词短语。故填be/get used to doing。
13.害怕:be afraid of,形容词短语。故填be afraid of。
14.喜欢做……:like to do/like doing,动词短语。故填like to do/like doing。
15.间或;偶尔:from time to time,介词短语。故填from time to time。
16.处理:deal with,动词短语。故填deal with。
17.为……感到骄傲:be proud of,形容词短语;take pride in,动词短语。故填be proud of/take pride in。
18.have a point 19.by accident 20.without doubt 21.all of a sudden 22.look up to 23.get in the way of 24.talk back 25.keep...away from 26.go away 27.belong to 28.point out 29.run after 30.shut off 31.go out of one’s way 32.drop by 33.sing along with 34.make an effort 35.make one’s own decision 36.in that case 37.make...feel at home
【解析】18.有道理:have a point,动词短语。故填have a point。
19.偶然,意外地:by accident,介词短语。故填by accident。
20.毫无疑问,的确:without doubt,介词短语。故填without doubt。
21.突然,猛地:all of a sudden,介词短语。故填all of a sudden。
22.钦佩,仰慕:look up to,动词短语。故填look up to。
23.挡……的路,妨碍:get in the way of,动词短语。故填get in the way of。
24.回嘴,顶嘴:talk back,动词短语。故填talk back。
25.避免接近,远离:keep...away from,动词短语。故填keep...away from。
26.离开:go away,动词短语。故填go away。
27.属于:belong to,动词短语。故填belong to。
28.指出:point out,动词短语。故填point out。
29.追逐,追赶:run after,动词短语。故填run after。
30.关闭,停止运转:shut off,动词短语。故填shut off。
31.特地,格外努力:go out of one’s way,动词短语。故填go out of one’s way。
32.顺便访问,随便进入:drop by,动词短语。故填drop by。
33.跟着唱:sing along with,动词短语。故填sing along with。
34.做出努力:make an effort,动词短语。故填make an effort。
35.自己做决定:make one’s own decision,动词短语。故填make one’s own decision。
36.既然那样,假使那样的话:in that case,介词短语。故填in that case。
37.使(某人)感到宾至如归:make...feel at home,动词短语。故填make...feel at home。
38.in person 39.remain silent 40.look for jobs 41.cause problems 42.take care of 43.be absent from classes 44.have communication with... 45.make the decision to do sth 46.take a 24-hour train ride 47.take pride in/ be proud of 48.have a great influence on sb
【解析】38.亲身;亲自:in person,介词短语。故填in person。
39.保持沉默:remain silent,动词短语。故填remain silent。
40.寻找工作:look for jobs,动词短语。故填look for jobs。
41.制造麻烦:cause problems,动词短语。故填cause problems。
42.照顾;照看:take care of,动词短语。故填take care of。
43.缺课:be absent from classes,动词短语。故填be absent from classes。
44.与……交流:have communication with...,动词短语。故填have communication with...。
45.决定做某事:make the decision to do sth,动词短语。故填make the decision to do sth。
46.乘坐24个小时的火车:take a 24-hour train ride,动词短语。故填take a 24-hour train ride。
47.为……骄傲;感到自豪;take pride in/ be proud of,动词短语。故填take pride in/ be proud of。
48.对某人有很大的影响:have a great influence on sb,动词短语。故填have a great influence on sb。
49.be used to 50.dare to do sth. 51.worry about 52.be afraid of 53.high places 54.paint pictures 55.all the time 56.wear the school uniform 57.be nervous about tests 58.enjoy country music 59.wear whatever we like
【解析】49.习惯于:be used to,动词短语。故填be used to。
50.敢于做某事:dare to do sth.,动词短语。故填dare to do sth.。
51.担心:worry about,动词短语。故填worry about。
52.害怕:be afraid of,形容词短语。故填be afraid of。
53.高的地方:high places,名词短语。故填high places。
54.画画:paint pictures,动词短语。故填paint pictures。
55.一直,总是:all the time,副词短语。故填all the time。
56.穿:wear;校服:the school uniform,名词短语。故填wear the school uniform。
57.考试:tests;紧张:be nervous about,形容词短语。故填be nervous about tests。
58.喜欢:enjoy;乡村音乐:country music,名词短语。故填enjoy country music。
59.穿:wear;任何:whatever;我们喜欢的衣服:we like,动词短语。故填wear whatever we like。
60.give up 61.deal with 62.fight on 63.all the time 64.make it to the top 65.dare to do 66.be careful about 67.be prepared to do sth 68.take up singing 69.a very small number of
【解析】60.放弃:give up,为动词短语。故填give up。
61.应对;处理:deal with,为动词短语。故填deal with。
62.奋力坚持下去:fight on,为动词短语。故填fight on。
63.一直;始终:all the time,为介词短语。故填all the time。
64.成功:make it to the top,为动词短语。故填make it to the top。
65.敢于做某事:dare to do,为动词短语。故填dare to do。
66.对……小心:be careful about,为形容词短语。故填be careful about。
67.准备好做某事:be prepared to do sth,为形容词短语。故填be prepared to do sth。
68.学着唱歌;开始唱歌:take up singing,为动词短语。故填take up singing。
69.非常少的一部分:a very small number of,为介词短语。故填a very small number of。
70.pass by 71.pardon me 72.parking lot 73.from time to time 74.deal with 75.in public 76.be absent from 77.in person 78.take pride in/be proud of
【解析】70.路过;经过:pass by;动词短语。故填pass by。
71.抱歉,对不起;什么;请再说一遍:pardon me;固定短语。故填pardon me。
72.停车场;停车区:parking lot;名词短语。故填parking lot。
73.时常;有时: from time to time;介词短语。故填from time to time。
74.应对;处理:deal with,动词短语。故填deal with。
75.公开地;在别人面前:in public;介词短语。故填in public。
76.缺席:be absent from,形容词短语。故填be absent from。
77.亲身;亲自:in person;介词短语。故填in person。
78.为……感到自豪: take pride in,动词短语,也可用形容词短语be proud of表示。故填take pride in/be proud of。
79.helpful 80.score 81.interview 82.Asian 83.dare 84.private 85.require 86.speech 87.public 88.seldom 89.influence 90.absent 91.fail 92.exactly 93.general 94.introduction
【解析】79.有用的;有帮助的:helpful。故填helpful。
80.得分;进球:score。故填score。
81.采访;面试v.面试;访谈n.:interview。故填interview。
82.亚洲(人)的 adj. 亚洲人n.:Asian。故填Asian。
83.敢于;胆敢:dare。故填dare。
84.私人的;私密的:private。故填private。
85.需要;要求:require。故填require。
86.讲话;发言:speech。故填speech。
87.民众n. 公开的;公众的 adj.:public。故填public。
88.不常;很少 adv.:seldom。故填seldom。
89.影响n.:influence。故填influence。
90.缺席;不在 adj.:absent。故填absent。
91.不及格;失败;未能(做到)v.:fail。故填fail。
92.确切地;精确地 adv.:exactly。故填exactly。
93.总的;普遍的;常规的 adj. 将军n.:general。故填general。
94.介绍n.:introduction。故填introduction。故填introduction。
95.eat less 96.exercise more/do more exercise 97.drive sb mad 98.deal with 99.stay up 100.feel sad about sth 101.be worth (doing sth) 102.dream of/about 103.hear from sb 104.get into trouble 105.be strict with sb 106.stay out 107.work out 108.according to 109.laugh at 110.go over 111.don’t mention it 112.keep sth to yourself 113.of sb’s age
【解析】95.“吃”eat,“更少”less,修饰动词eat。“少吃”eat less,故填eat less。
96.“运动”exercise,“更多”more,修饰动词exercise。“多运动”exercise more,故填exercise more。
97.“迫使”drive,“疯狂的、不明智的”mad。“使某人受不了”drive sb mad,故填drive sb mad。
98.“处理”deal with,动词短语。故填deal with。
99.“熬夜”stay up,动词短语。故填stay up。
100.“感到”feel,“难过、遗憾”sad,“对……感到难过(或遗憾)”feel sad about sth,形容词短语。故填feel sad about sth。
101.“值得的”worth,“值得(做某事)”be worth (doing sth),形容词短语。故填be worth (doing sth)。
102.“梦想,想象”dream of/about,动词短语。故填dream of/about。
103.“陷入”get into,“麻烦”trouble。“陷入麻烦”get into trouble,故填get into trouble。
104.“收到……的来信”hear from,动词短语。故填hear from。
105.“严格的”strict,“对某人严格要求”be strict with sb,形容词短语。故填be strict with sb。
106.“待在户外,(晚上)不回家”stay out,动词短语。故填stay out。
107.“算出,解决”work out,动词短语。故填work out。
108.“根据”according to,介词短语,故填according to。
109.“嘲笑”laugh at,动词短语。故填laugh at。
110.“复习,回顾”go over,动词短语。故填go over。
111.“不客气”don’t mention it,交际用语。故填don’t mention it。
112.“把……秘而不宣”即“保守某事,只有自己知道”,“保守”keep,“你自己”yourself。“把……秘而不宣”keep sth to yourself,故填keep sth to yourself。
113.“与……同龄的”of sb’s age,介词短语。故填of sb’s age。
114.places of interest 115.make oneself understood 116.get into trouble 117.work hard at… 118.have a long conversation with... 119.oral/spoken English 120.listen to the tape 121.in public 122.feel sleepy 123.keep a diary 124.be afraid of doing sth/be afraid to do sth 125.at times 126.feel like doing/would like to do/want to do sth 127.give up (doing) sth 128.take sth with sb
【解析】114.固定短语places of interest“名胜古迹”,故填places of interest。
115.固定短语make oneself understood“使自己被理解”,故填make oneself understood。
116.固定短语get into trouble“陷入麻烦”,故填get into trouble。
117.固定短语work hard at…“在某方面努力工作”,故填work hard at…。
118.固定短语have a long conversation with...“与……进行一段长对话”,故填have a long conversation with...。
119.固定短语oral/spoken English“英语口语”,故填oral/spoken English。
120.固定短语listen to the tape“听磁带”,故填listen to the tape。
121.固定短语in public“当众;公开地”,故填in public。
122.固定短语feel sleepy“犯困”,故填feel sleepy。
123.固定短语keep a diary“写日记”,故填keep a diary。
124.固定短语be afraid of doing sth/be afraid to do sth“害怕做某事”,故填be afraid of doing sth/be afraid to do sth。
125.固定短语at times“有时”,故填at times。
126.固定短语feel like doing/would like to do/want to do sth“想要做某事”,故填feel like doing/would like to do/want to do sth。
127.固定短语give up (doing) sth“放弃(做)某事”,故填give up (doing) sth。
128.固定短语take sth with sb“某人随身携带某物”,故填take sth with sb。
129.We have already made a decision to play basketball this afternoon.
【解析】根据句意可知时态为现在完成时,“决定”make a decision,现在完成时have done,make变过去分词made,“已经决定”have already made a decision;“去打篮球”to play basketball,不定式补充说明“去做...”;“今天下午”this afternoon。故填We have already made a decision to play basketball this afternoon。
130.My younger brother studied at a boarding school two years ago.
【解析】根据中文提示可知,本题为肯定句,且时态为一般过去时。主语为“My younger brother我的弟弟”,动词用过去式“studied学习”;“在一所寄宿学校”at a boarding school;“两年前”two years ago。故填My younger brother studied at a boarding school two years ago.
131.She dares/dared to sing in front of her classmates.
【解析】根据题干可知时态用一般现在时表示客观存在的情况,也可用一般过去时讲述过去的情况。dare to do sth“敢做某事”; sing in front of her classmates“在她同学面前唱歌”。主语是第三人称代词She,一般现在时的谓语动词用三单形式dares,一般过去时的谓语动词用过去式dared。故填She dares/dared to sing in front of her classmates.
132.My younger brother used to be very weak.
【解析】分析题干可知,该句是是一个陈述句。我的弟弟:my younger brother;过去:used to do;很虚弱:be very weak。故填My younger brother used to be very weak.
133.The coming Asian Film Festival will be covered live.
【解析】根据题干可知,即将到来的亚洲电影节the coming Asian Film Festival;根据the coming Asian Film Festival可知,时态应该使用一般将来时态,亚洲电影节和直播之间应该为逻辑上的被动关系,因此,需使用被动语态。将被直播will be covered,现场的live。故填The coming Asian Film Festival will be covered live.
134.She stayed there to take care of her mother last night.
【解析】根据“昨天晚上”last night可知,时态为一般过去时,“待在那里”stay there要用过去式stayed there;补充说明在那是为了“照顾她的母亲”take care of her mother,故用动词不定式来表“要去做...”。故填She stayed there to take care of her mother last night。
135.It’s impolite to speak loudly in public.
【解析】在公共场合:in public;大声说话:speak loudly;是不礼貌的:be impolite。本句适用固定句型“It’s +形容词+to do sth.”,表示“做某事是……的”。故填It’s impolite to speak loudly in public。
136.They take pride in their daughter’s success/achievements.
【解析】句子用一般现在时,主语是they,谓语动词用原形;为……感到骄傲:take pride in;他们女儿的成功:their daughter’s success/achievements。故填They take pride in their daughter’s success/achievements.
137.Who/Whom did you use to take pride in/be proud of
【解析】过去常常:used to do;为……感到自豪:take pride in/be proud of,此处缺少宾语,故疑问句可用who/whom;改为疑问句时借助助动词did,后加动词原形use。故填Who/Whom did you use to take pride in/be proud of
138.I think parents should give me chances to deal with my problems.
【解析】我认为:I think;给我机会:give me chances;处理自己的问题:deal with my problems。根据句意可知此处应用一般现在时,此句为think后面跟that引导的宾语从句,that可省略;同时用到短语“chance to do sth”,意为“做某事的机会”。故填I think parents should give me chances to deal with my problems.
139.My sister used to be afraid of giving a speech in public.
【解析】分析句子可知,句子是陈述句,我妹妹:my sister,作主语;过去常常做某事:used to do sth.;害怕做某事:be afraid of doing sth;做演讲:giving a speech;在公共场合:in public,作地点状语。故填My sister used to be afraid of giving a speech in public.
140.As a Chinese, I am proud of our great country.
【解析】根据所给汉语可知,此句为陈述句切时态应用一般现在时。as“作为”;a Chinese“一名中国人”;I“我”;be proud of“对……感到自豪”;our great country“我们伟大的祖国”。主语为I,时态为一般现在时,因此be动词用am。故填As a Chinese, I am proud of our great country.
141.The environment, including your education, your experiences and the people around, can influence your personality.
【解析】environment “环境”,education“教育”,experience当“经历”讲,是可数名词,当“经验”讲,不可数名词。personality“性格”。根据题干翻译可知,本句主语是环境,包括后面是插入语。谓语动词是能影响can influence。故填The environment, including your education, your experiences and the people around, can influence your personality.
142.That is how your experience influences your personality.
【解析】分析句子结构。本句时态为一般现在时。主语that“那”,为第三人称单数,故谓语动词用系动词is“就是”,how“怎样”引导表语从句,表示方式,其中主语your experience“你的经历”为第三人称单数,谓语动词influence“影响”应用第三人称单数形式,宾语your personality“你的性格”。故填:That is how your experience influences your personality.
143.The students made short speeches and gave thanks to their teachers.
【解析】根据句意可知,时态是一般过去时;学生们the students,做了简短的致辞made short speeches,并and,感谢了他们的老师gave thanks to their teachers。故填The students made short speeches and gave thanks to their teachers.
144.That Asian actress will play the lead role in the romantic film.
【解析】那位亚洲女演员:That Asian actress;根据“将会”可知时态是一般将来时;扮演主角:play the lead role;在这部浪漫影片中:in the romantic film。故填That Asian actress will play the lead role in the romantic film.
145.My parents are so busy that they seldom have time to look after me.
【解析】由汉语可知,时态用一般现在时;太……而不能……:so ... that,引导结果状语从句;我的父母:my parents,作主句主语,be动词用are;忙碌的:busy,形容词作表语;他们:they,作从句主语;很少:seldom;有时间做某事:have time to do sth.;照顾:look after;我:me,用于介词后。故填My parents are so busy that they seldom have time to look after me.
146.It’s no good for you to require everything to go your way.
【解析】根据汉语意思可知,此句it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语。It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth表示“做某事对某人来说是……的” ;no good表示“没有好处的”;require everything to go表示“要求每件事情都按……进行 ”; your way表示“你的方式”,主语为you。故填It’s no good for you to require everything to go your way.
147.Our headmaster will present the prize to you in person at the meeting.
【解析】根据中文提示可知句子是一般将来时,谓语动词用will do结构。“我们校长”our headmaster;“给某人颁奖”present the prize to sb,谓语动词present用一般将来时will present;“亲自”in person;“在大会上”at the meeting。故填Our headmaster will present the prize to you in person at the meeting.
148.Unless you listen patiently, you won’t know the way to deal with the problems.
【解析】根据题干,可用unless“除非”引导的条件状语从句表示,unless置于开头需大写;从句主语you;“耐心听”listen patiently,从句时态为一般现在时,主句时态应用一般将来时;主句主语you;“不会知道”won’t know;“处理问题的方法”the way to deal with the problems。故填Unless you listen patiently, you listen patiently the way to deal with the problems.
149.I am proud of helping the people in need.
【解析】be proud of doing sth表示“以做某事而感到自豪”;I“我”,作主语,谓语用am;help“帮助”;the people“人们”;in need“需要,在困难中”,作后置定语。故填I am proud of helping the people in need.
150.If you come to Binzhou in person, you will fall in love with this city.
【解析】“如果”if;“你”you;“来滨州”come to Binzhou;“亲自”in person;“爱上这个城市”fall in love with this city。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则。故填If you come to Binzhou in person, you will fall in love with this city.
151.My mom always makes breakfast for me in person.
【解析】my mom“我的妈妈”;always“总是”;make breakfast“做早饭”;for me“给我”;in person“亲自”。本句为一般现在时,主语为单数名词,使用动词三单形式。故填My mom always makes breakfast for me in person.
152.Can you tell me how to deal with these old books /Can you tell me what to do with these old books /Can you tell me how I should deal with these old books /Can you tell me what I should do with these old books
【解析】“能”can,情态动词;“告诉某人某事”tell sb sth;“处理某物”deal with(常与连接副词how连用)或do with(常与连接代词what连用);“这些旧书”these old books。根据题干可知,句子为情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,位于句首,首字母需大写,用“Can+主语+动词原形+其他 ”的结构,主语为you,动词tell“告诉”后接人称代词宾格,me“我”,宾格,作间接宾语,其后接宾语从句,作直接宾语,用连接代词what或连接副词how引导,从句主语为I,情态动词should“应该”,表征求意见,后接动词原形,do“做”,动词,deal“处理”,动词,或接“疑问词+动词不定式”的结构,作直接宾语,how to deal with sth=what to do with sth。故填Can you tell me how to deal with these old books /Can you tell me what to do with these old books /Can you tell me how I should deal with these old books /Can you tell me what I should do with these old books
153.He has to do it in person/personally/by himself.
【解析】he“他”;have to do“不得不做”,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式;it代指“这件事”; in person/personally/by himself“亲自”。故填He has to do it in person/personally/by himself.
154.It is very important for us to learn how to deal with the problem of stress.
【解析】学会如何恰当的处理压力问题:learn how to deal with the problem of stress;对我们来说很重要:be very important for us。结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时,此题句型是It’s adj. for sb. to do sth.。故填It is very important for us to learn how to deal with the problem of stress.
155.That Asian actress will play the lead/major role in the latest/up-to-date/newest film.
【解析】由语境可知,句子用一般将来时will do;主语是that Asian actress;在……中扮演主角:play the lead/major role in...;这部最新影片:the latest/up-to-date/newest film。故填That Asian actress will play the lead/major role in the latest/up-to-date/newest film.
156.Good books will influence students’ ideas.
【解析】此句需用一般将来时表达,主语“好的书”为good books;谓语“影响”为influence ,将来时态为will influence ;宾语“学生们的思想”为students’ ideas(名词所有格)。句首单词首字母需大写。故填Good books will influence students’ ideas.
157.He can help us deal with many difficulties.
【解析】he“他”;can“可以”,情态动词后跟动词原形;help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,动词用省略to的不定式形式;deal with“处理”; many“许多”;difficulty“困难”,可数名词,“许多的困难”要用复数形式difficulties。故填He can help us deal with many difficulties.
158.Can/Could you tell me how you dealt with the problem
【解析】根据中文句意可知,Can/Could“能”;you“你”;tell me“告诉我”;how“怎么”; deal with“处理”;problem“问题”。本句为一般疑问句,tell me后为how引导的宾语从句,从句使用陈述句语序,结合句意使用一般过去时。故填Can/Could you tell me how you dealt with the problem
159.Could you tell me how to deal with the traffic accidents
【解析】根据问号和句意可知,此句为一般疑问句;你能告诉我:Could you tell me...;交通事故:the traffic accidents;如何处理:how to deal with。故填Could you tell me how to deal with the traffic accidents
160.What a successful English speech (it is)/ How successful the English speech is
【解析】分析句子可知是感叹句。且演讲是可数名词,可以用结构:What+a/an (a)+形容词(successful)+可数名词(English speech)+(主谓“it is”)/How+形容词(successful)+主语(the English speech)+谓语(is)。故填What a successful English speech (it is)/ How successful the English speech is。
161.If you come to Chaoyang in person, you will fall in love with this city.
【解析】if“如果”;you“你”; come to Chaoyang“来朝阳”; in person“亲自”; fall in love with this city“爱上这个城市”。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则。故填If you come to Chaoyang in person, you will fall in love with this city.
162.British people are too polite to laugh loudly in public.
【解析】too…to…“太……而不能……”;polite“有礼貌的”;laugh loudly“大声笑”;in public“在公共场合”。故答案为British people are too polite to laugh loudly in public.
163.Eileen Gu’s family are proud of her performance.
【解析】Eileen Gu的家人:Eileen Gu’s family;为……而自豪:be proud of;她的表现:her performance。句子是客观情况,用一般现在时,主语是“Eileen Gu’s family”,表示集体中的个体,be动词用are。故填Eileen Gu’s family are proud of her performance.
164.If you try/do your best, you’ll take pride in/be proud of yourself
【解析】根据汉语意思可知,本题是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的原则。if“如果”,在句首首字母大写;you“你”;try/do one’s best“尽某人最大努力”;take pride in/be proud of“以……为傲”; yourself“你自己”。故填If you try/do your best, you’ll take pride in/be proud of yourself.
165.We continue to take great pride in him.
【解析】我们:we,作主语;依然:continue to do;为某人感到十分骄傲:take great pride in sb.根据语境,可知该句用一般现在时,故填We continue to take great pride in him.
166.He is never afraid of making a speech in public.
【解析】他:he;从不:never;害怕:be afraid of doing sth.;当众:in public;演讲:make a speech。结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时。主语he是单数,因此be用is。故填He is never afraid of making a speech in public.
167.I don’t know how to deal with this situation.
【解析】主句是I don’t know,其后是宾语从句部分,连接词是how表示“如何”,短语“应对这种情况”是deal with this situation,故翻译为:I don't know how to deal with this situation.
168.We need to guard against any possible danger around us.
【解析】根据句意“我们需要提防我们周围任何可能的危险。”可知时态用一般现在时。主语是“我们”we;“需要去做某事”need to do sth.这里need是实义动词,后接动词不定式;“提防”guard against;“任何可能的危险” any possible danger;“我们周围”around us;故答案为We need to guard against any possible danger around us.
169.I’ll never lose heart even if I fail ten times.
【解析】even if“即使”;fail“失败”;ten times“十次”;lose heart“灰心”;never“从不”。本句是由even if引导的让步状语从句,主句时态为一般将来时(will do),从句时态为一般现在时,故填I’ll never lose heart even if I fail ten times.
170.Her husband used to be a very healthy man, but now he looks unhealthy from time to time.
【解析】her husband她的丈夫,主语;used to过去常常;a very healthy man很健康;he looks unhealthy他看上去不健康;from time to time偶尔。第二句的时间状语是now,所以用一般现在时。句子的主语是he,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填Her husband used to be a very healthy man, but now he looks unhealthy from time to time.
171.Many students don't know how to deal with stress.
【解析】how to deal with如何处理,故此处为Many students don't know how to deal with stress.
172.Tom is proud of trying out for the school basketball team.
【解析】“对做某事感到自豪”为be proud of doing sth.;“参加……的选拔”为try out for sth.;“学校篮球队”为the school basketball team;结合句意,该句为一般现在时,主语为Tom,be动词用is,try动名词为trying,故答案为Tom is proud of trying out for the school basketball team.
173.It is necessary to guard against any possible danger around students.
【解析】It is+形容词+to do sth做某事是……;necessary必要的,是形容词;guard against防范;possible可能的;danger危险;around周围的;students学生。故填It is necessary to guard against any possible danger around students.
174.I used to stay up late and watch movies with my mum.
【解析】这句话中使用了used to do sth.过去常常做某事,是一个固定句型;stay up late熬夜到很晚,是固定短语;与watch movies并列,都用动词的原形;with my mom和我妈妈一起,是一个介词短语。
175.I am proud of our great country/I take pride in our great country
【解析】be proud of和take pride in都表示“以……为傲”;our great country“我们伟大的祖国”;句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,be动词用am,实义动词用原形,故填I am proud of our great country/I take pride in our great country。
176.I can’t wait to interview the actress face to face.
【解析】“我”作主语,用主格I;迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do sth,本句用一般现在时,所以can用原形;采访某人interview sb;面对面face to face,作状语;女演员actress,本句用单数。故填I can’t wait to interview the actress face to face.
177.People used to write letters to each other, but now they are used to keeping in touch on the Internet.
【解析】过去做某事:used to do sth;互相写信:write letters to each other;但是:but;习惯于:be used to doing sth;在网上:on the Internet;保持联系:keep in touch。前半句是一般过去时,后半句是一般现在时,故填People used to write letters to each other, but now they are used to keeping in touch on the Internet.
178.That Asian actress will play the lead role in the romantic film.
【解析】那位亚洲女演员:that Asian actress,形容词Asian修饰名词actress,名词作主语;将会在……中扮演主角:will play the lead role in...,是固定短语;浪漫影片:romantic film,形容词作定语修饰名词;故填That Asian actress will play the lead role in the romantic film.
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